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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Messy Arrangements? A Social Networks Perspective on Migrant Labor Brokerage: The Case of Ukrainian Migration to Poland
    Autorzy:
    Kindler, Marta
    Szulecka, Monika
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22858272.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-12-12
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
    Tematy:
    Social capital
    social networks
    labor brokerage
    migration infrastructure
    Ukrainian labor migrants
    immigration to Poland
    Opis:
    This article draws on two studies conducted between 2016 and 2018 on the nature of labor migration from Ukraine to Poland. Using quantitative and qualitative data, it analyses the relationship between social networks and employment agencies. Building on research into migration infrastructure, we question the dichotomy—which also appears in migrants’ narratives—between migrant social networks and labor brokers, and offer evidence of overlap and interdependence between the two. Exploring various aspects of labor migration, we look at the role played by the social networks of the actors (both the migrants and the intermediaries) in enhancing migration infrastructure. We show how migrants use their social capital in regard to labor brokers and how the latter, rather than replacing networks, mobilize their network resources and experience to create a trusted transnational service.
    Źródło:
    Polish Sociological Review; 2022, 220, 4; 457-484
    1231-1413
    2657-4276
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Sociological Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Semi-Compliant labor migrants in South Korea: Koryo-saram diaspora and their lessons for global development
    Autorzy:
    An, Evgenia
    Frigerio, Alessandro
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903437.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-04-30
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
    Tematy:
    Labor migrants
    South Korea
    Koryo-saram
    neoliberalism
    resilience
    trade unions
    transnational social protection
    Opis:
    The paper analyses the case of labor migration of CIS ethnic Koreans (Koryo-saram) to South Korea. Because of an ethnicity-based preferential policy, they are offered better conditions than other migrants, but in many cases they choose to switch to a condition of semi-compliance by voluntarily taking jobs in sectors that fall out of their visa requirements. This option is dictated by the absence of Korean language skills and better remuneration in the illegal market, but at the same time exposes them to worse working conditions and vulnerability caused by illegality. This situation, that is convenient for all parties – the state, employers, sub-contracting recruitment agencies and in the short term also migrants – can be explained by two factors – a neoliberal distortion of the local job market in the interests of companies and the resilience of Koryo-saram workers – that are marked by an underlying inequality of power structures. An approach focused on political feasibility suggests that trade unions could be the best answer at hand to address this condition with possible mid-term improvements deriving from forms of transnational social protection.
    Źródło:
    Studies in Global Ethics and Global Education; 2017, 8; 16-33
    2392-0890
    Pojawia się w:
    Studies in Global Ethics and Global Education
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Life as a Stranger: Experiences of Labor Migrants from Lesotho
    Autorzy:
    Moletsane, Malilimala
    Coetzee, Jan K.
    Rau, Asta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2108158.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-01-31
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    Labor Migrants
    Migrant Experiences in South Africa
    Sense of Belonging
    Marginalization
    Insecurity
    Exclusion
    Opis:
    Drawing on in-depth interviews with nine Basotho labor migrants in Bloemfontein, this article examines their experiences of being a stranger by exploring their accounts of everyday life. Literature on migration studies confirms that migrants face numerous challenges in destination areas, and South Africa is no exception in this regard. The major concerns expressed by the research participants are harassment by the police, hostility from the local citizens, poor living conditions, exploitation by employers, the language barrier, and difficulty in accessing public services. This article argues that these constraints make it difficult for migrants to establish a sense of belonging. Instead, they have a sense of being outsiders and strangers in Bloemfontein.
    Źródło:
    Qualitative Sociology Review; 2017, 13, 1; 74-91
    1733-8077
    Pojawia się w:
    Qualitative Sociology Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Eurasian Economic Union: Integration Organization or Tool for Russian Regional Hegemony? The Case of Participation of the Kyrgyz Republic in the EAEU since 2015
    Euroazjatycka Unia Gospodarcza: organizacja integracyjna czy rosyjskie narzędzie regionalnej hegemonii? Przykład członkostwa Republiki Kirgiskiej w EUG od 2015 roku
    Autorzy:
    Nicharapova, Jildiz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2190944.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    EAEU
    Russia
    geopolitics
    international organizations
    integration
    Kyrgyz Republic
    labor migrants
    economic indicators
    EUG
    Rosja
    geopolityka
    organizacje międzynarodowe
    integracja
    Republika Kirgiska
    Kirgistan
    imigranci zarobkowi
    wskaźniki ekonomiczne
    Opis:
    This paper uses the case of Kyrgyz Republic to analyze two competing views concerning the role of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The realist view claims that the EAEU is a tool of Russian hegemonic power over its region of infl uence and interprets is as a primarily political rather than economic organization designed to serve Russia’s national interests at the expense of those of other members. The liberal institutionalist view, on the other hand, sees the EAEU as a new regional organization of economic integration that is benefi cial for all members. Analyzing the case of the participation of the Kyrgyz Republic in this union makes it clear that it is still too early to determine which perspective is correct as there is evidence in support of both.
    W tym artykule użyto przykładu Republicki Kirgiskiej dla analizy dwóch konkurencyjnych perspektyw na rolę Euroazjatyckiej Unii Gospodarczej (EUG). Perspektywa realistów utrzymuje, że EUG jest narzędziem rosyjskiej hegemonii w regionie i jest raczej narzędziem politycznym niż gospodarczym, stworzonym, aby służyć rosyjskim interesom narodowym kosztem pozostałych członków EUG. Perspektywa instytucjonalizmu liberalnego, ukazuje sprawę odwrotnie, postrzega EUG jako regionalną organizację integracji gospodarczej, która jest korzystna dla wszystkich członków. Analizując przypadek kirgiski, jasne staje się, że jest zbyt wcześnie, żeby określić, która z dwóch wymienionych perspektyw jest prawidłowa, jako że dane wskazują obecnie na prawidłowość tych dwóch podejść.
    Źródło:
    Świat Idei i Polityki; 2020, 19; 122-146
    1643-8442
    Pojawia się w:
    Świat Idei i Polityki
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Strategizing Integration in the Labor Market. Turkish Immigrants in Poland and the New Dimensions of South-to-North Migration
    Autorzy:
    Andrejuk, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790665.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-06-19
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
    Tematy:
    Turkish migration
    Turks in Poland
    immigrants in Poland
    migrants in the labor market
    economic integration
    Opis:
    The aim of this article is to examine the specific nature of the mobility patterns and labor market integration of the Turkish community in Poland, and to situate those phenomena in the broader context of migration from Turkey to northern Europe. Migration from Turkey to Poland is much newer than migration from Turkey to Western European states but has grown dynamically in the past decade. These migration flows are distinct from those inside the EU or from post-Soviet European countries such as Ukraine or Belarus to Poland. The article distinguishes three occupational trajectories that are typical for Turkish migrants in Poland. These paths are characterized by the various social environments in which they develop: the host society, the ethnic community, and the international (expat) community. Analysis reveals the great importance of co-ethnic networks, which play an even more crucial role because Turkish mobility to Poland is not supported by the state policies of either the sending or receiving country. The article refers to data from an original qualitative study (in-depth interviews) as well as to official statistical data from various sources.
    Źródło:
    Polish Sociological Review; 2019, 206, 2; 157-176
    1231-1413
    2657-4276
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Sociological Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The role of Ukrainians in the economic growth of Poland
    Autorzy:
    Koshulko, Oksana
    Koshulko, Vladyslav
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190160.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Human Capital depreciation
    Polska
    Ukraine’s GDP
    Ukrainian migrants
    development; economic growth
    professionals and businessmen
    refugees without the official status
    remittances; labor productivity
    repatriates
    students
    Opis:
    Ukrainians are represented in Poland by several large groups - groups of labor migrants, students, professionals and businessmen, refugees without the official status, and repatriates. The article presents results of the contribution of Ukrainians to development and economic growth of Poland. In this paper the results of the survey among Ukrainians in Poland is presented. According to our research, during 2007-2015 the number of Ukrainian immigrants who asked about an official job in Poland has increased by a factor of thirty. The majority of Ukrainians work in Poland in Agriculture, Construction, Domestic service, Trade, Industry, Transport, Food service, Hotel industry, Manufacturing, Construction, Education, Health care and their remittances are very valuable for Ukraine because this money forms a part of Ukraine’s GDP every year. This research also analyzed scientific papers, official acts and statistical data about Ukrainians in Poland and elsewhere in the world. According to the latest data, every year Ukrainians earn two billion Euros in Poland, the majority of which is spent in Poland, thereby supporting the Polish economy, and a part of the money is sent to Ukraine as remittances.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2016, 42; 256-266
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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