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Tytuł:
Materiały do ustalenia wschodniej granicy zasięgu kwaśnej dąbrowy trzcinnikowej Calamagrostio arundinaceae-Quercetum petraeae (Hartm. 1934) Scam. et Pass. 1959 w Polsce – dwa nowe stanowiska zespołu na południu województwa mazowieckiego
The materials to determine the eastern range border of acidophilous oak forest Calamagrostio arundinaceae-Quercetum petraeae in Poland – two new stands of the association in the southern part of Mazovian Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Zaniewski, P.T.
Ciurzycki, W.
Marciszewska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
kwasna dabrowa trzcinnikowa
zespol Calamagrostio arundinaceae-Quercetum petraeae
granica zasiegu
wystepowanie
Polska Srodkowa
dab bezszypulkowy
pinetyzacja
degeneracja
Opis:
Acidophilous oak forests Calamagrostio arundinaceae-Quercetum petraeae (Hartm. 1934 Scam. et Pass. 1959) are mostly known from the western part of Poland, while its eastern border has not been determined accurately. In order to address this issue, we performed a phytosociological analysis of two newly identified stands of acidophilous oak forest located in the southern part of the Mazovian Voivodeship near Kiedrzyn (vicinity of Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą) and Mikówka (vicinity of Białobrzegi). For comparison, we also examined the distribution of known patches in the region (Łódź and Mazovian Voivodeships) against this association’s background of the eastern range border. Within the identified sites, a total of 10 phytosociological relevés were taken and soil samples were collected from a depth of 10 cm. The content of organic matter, soil pH and sieving analysis were performed in the laboratory. The phytosociological material was ordered and numerically classified to obtain a division into two groups of relevés: typical for this association (seven relevés) and a degenerated form (three relevés), which has an increased share of pine in the stand. All our relevés were similar to acidophilous oak forests from the Wielkopolska region and thus different from oak-pine forests of eastern Poland. Habitat conditions of the patches and the bonitation of oak were analogous to patches of this association from other parts of Poland. Furthermore, the sites we studied are located between known locations from the Bolimowska and Kozienicka Forests and are therefore connecting these two previously known areas of occurrence. This indicates that the range of the Calamagrostio-Quer- cetum association is at least a few dozen kilometres wider in this part of the country than the assumed range.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2020, 81, 1; 17-28
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ dębu czerwonego Quercus rubra L. na populacje paproci w różnych typach fitocenoz leśnych
Impact of northern red oak Quercus rubra L. on ferns populations in different forest phytocoenoses
Autorzy:
Zarzycki, W.
Wilczek, Z.
Woźnica, P.
Folcik, L.
Lewandowska, A.
Gancarek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989730.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
ekologia lasu
fitocenozy lesne
las gradowy
kwasna dabrowa
buczyna
drzewa lesne
dab czerwony
Quercus rubra
allelopatia
oddzialywanie na rosliny
runo lesne
paprocie
wystepowanie
populacje roslin
competition
interference
allelopathy
temperate forests
biodiversity
Opis:
Northern red oak (Quercus rubra) is the most common alien tree species in Polish forests that is considered as an invasive one. It is native to North America. Negative impact of Q. rubra on natural habitats in Europe is well−known, but there is still a lack of information about correlations between red oak and individual species or groups of plants. Especially knowledge about impact of Q. rubra on fern communities is still unsatisfactory. The goal of research was to check if ferns could be neutral to the negative oak impact. In order to verify, populations of ferns occurring in patches of forests dominated by northern red oak and population from natural forests with the same abiotic conditions were compared. Moreover, quantitative relations between ferns and other herb species were analyzed. The research was carried out in southern Poland. Field surveys were conducted in 100 m² plots with domination of Q. rubra. Plots were settled in 3 different types of plant communities: mixed broadleaf forest, acidophilous oak forest and acidophilous beech forest. In the same types of plant communities, but without northern red oak, control plots were located. Control patch was settled in place with similar inclination, exposition, altitude and water regimes. For each surface list of all herb species with their percentage coverage and biometric measures of fern fronds were made. At maximum 50 specimens of each fern species were taken into account. Plots were located in areas of 3 geographical regions: the Śląskie Foothills, the Oświęcimska Basin and Śląska Upland. Results show that ferns in monocultures of the alien oak are bigger, more lush and their coverage is higher than in the control plots. What is more, coverage of other herb species and species diversity are significantly higher in control patches. It suggest that ferns are not sensitive to Q. rubra influence, so it can be concluded that they are competitive to other species which are sensitive to northern red oak impact.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 08; 658-665
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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