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Wyszukujesz frazę "joint disorders" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Temporomandibular joint arthrocentesis in a rabbit model: technique and recommendations in the study of temporomandibular disorders
Autorzy:
Iturriaga, V.
Vásquez, B.
Veuthey, C.
del Sol, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
temporomandibular joint
temporomandibular joint disorders
arthrocentesis
rabbit
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 2; 321-326
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of diabetes on the connective tissue and the bone-joint system
Autorzy:
Chwalba, Artur
Otto-Buczkowska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
diabetes mellitus
diabetic osteopathy
limited joint mobility
joint disorders
Opis:
Introduction. Diabetes is associated with a number of complications, including renal disease, peripheral neuropathy, retinopathy, and vascular events. Aim. Article presents the research results reported in the scientific literature about the influence of diabetes on connective tissue and the bone-joint system. Material and methods. Analysis of literature. Conclusion. Due to its multi-systemic nature, the development of additional manifestations, such as musculoskeletal complications, is possible including, for example diabetic osteopathy, limited joint mobility, joint disorders, and other, many of which are subclinical and correlated with the disease duration and its inadequate control. They should be recognized and treated properly, because their management improves the patients’ quality of life.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2018, 3; 233-238
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vibroacoustic methods of imaging in selected temporomandibular joint disorders during movement
Metody wibroakustyczne w obrazowaniu wybranych schorzeń pracy stawu skroniowo-żuchwowego
Autorzy:
Łyżwa, P.
Kłaczyński, M.
Kazana, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/328812.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
temporomandibular joint disorders
vibroacoustic diagnostics
medical imaging
schorzenia stawu skroniowo-żuchwowego
diagnostyka wibroakustyczna
obrazowanie medyczne
Opis:
Temporomandibular joints are part of the stomatognathic system and play an important role in chewing, swallowing and speech articulating and expressing emotions. Unfortunately, they often do not work properly. Occasional disorder, postural defects, increased muscle tone bearing down due to stress deprivation through such parafunctions as clenching and grinding teeth, long-term chewing gum, nail biting or chewing lips and cheeks can lead to the appearance of dysfunctions in the temporomandibular joints. Analysis of vibrations caused by dysfunctions enables a more accurate diagnosis and an objective way of monitoring the treatment process. The article presents the results of pilot studies carried out in this area by Authors on a group of 13 people (9 women and 4 men) suffering from various diseases within the stomatognathic system. Particular attention was paid to the problems associated with vibroacoustic registration of temporomandibular joint cracks that occurred during the determination of the test methodology.
Stawy skroniowo-żuchwowe są elementem układu stomatognatycznego i pełnią ważną rolę w procesach żucia, połykania, artykulacji dźwięków i wyrażania emocji. Zaburzenia okluzyjne, wady postawy ciała, wzmożone napięcie mięśni unoszących żuchwę spowodowane rozładowywaniem stresu przez takie parafunkcje jak zaciskanie i zgrzytanie zębami, długotrwale żucie gumy, obgryzanie paznokci czy przygryzanie warg i policzków mogą doprowadzić do pojawienia się dysfunkcji w obrębie stawów skroniowo-żuchwowych. Artykuł przedstawia efekty badań pilotażowych przeprowadzonych w tym obszarze przez Autorów na grupie 13 osób (9 kobiet i 4 mężczyzn) cierpiących na różne schorzenia w obrębie układu stomatognatycznego. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na problemy związane z wibroakustyczną rejestracją trzasków stawów skroniowo-żuchwowych, które pojawiły się podczas ustalania metodologii badań.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2018, 19, 3; 109-117
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Axiographic and clinical assessment of temporomandibular joint function in patients with partial edentulism
Autorzy:
Krzemień, J.
Baron, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306482.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
axiography
partial edentulism
temporomandibular joint disorders
tooth wear
aksjografia
bezzębie
zaburzenia stawów skroniowo-żuchwowych
zużycie zębów
Opis:
The aim of this study was to axiographically analyse the mobility of the condyles of the temporomandibular joints in patients with partial edentulism in lateral sections and try to specify whether the partial edentulism has an impact on the severity of temporomandibular disorders. 60 subjects with partial edentulism (different range groups) and 20 subjects in the control group (full dental arches) were examined. Every patient underwent a thorough clinical examination, including axiography conducted by means of Cadiax Compact II® system. The results show some correlation between the advancement of temporomandibular joint disorder, the range of partial edentulism and the abrasion of the residual teeth. In the study, a significant intensification of dysfunction symptoms and restricted condylar path was observed in patients with the largest partial edentulism and significant level of tooth wear of the residual teeth. A significantly higher percentage of asymptomatic subjects or those with minor dysfunction was also found among the patients with lowest-range partial edentulism in lateral sections.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2013, 15, 1; 19-26
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative assessment of the use of the beighton score and the sachse test to diagnose hypermobility in the group of fitness instructors
Autorzy:
Brzozowska, Ewa Karolina
Sajewicz, Eugeniusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/2215579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
joint hypermobility
hypermobility spectrum disorders
Beighton score
Sachse test
Opis:
Hypermobility is an increased range of joint mobility caused by the generalized laxity of the ligaments stabilizing the joints and joint capsules. Changes in the proportion of collagen are the basis of joint hypermobility. Hypermobile people suffer from a number of symptoms related to the musculoskeletal system and other systems due to the widespread presence of connective tissue in the body. The aim of the study was to compare the diagnosis of disorders from the hypermobility spectrum using the Beighton and Sachse tests. 60 women were included in the study. They were divided into two groups, similar in terms of age and BMI value. The Sachse test and the Beighton scale were used. The ambiguous, and in some cases contradictory, results obtained in both methods indicate the need for a more detailed analysis of diagnostic methods for disorders from the hypermobility spectrum.
Źródło:
Advances in biomedical engineering; 45-54
9788367185400
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence of temporomandibular disorders among junior high school students who play wind instruments
Autorzy:
Yasuda, Eriko
Honda, Kosuke
Hasegawa, Yoko
Matsumura, Eiko
Fujiwara, Masanori
Hasegawa, Makoto
Kishimoto, Hiromitsu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177089.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-18
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
adolescence
temporomandibular disorders
temporomandibular joint
playing-related musculoskeletal disorder
wind instruments
maximal voluntary contraction
Opis:
Objectives This study investigated whether playing wind instruments has adverse effects on musculoskeletal functions among junior high school students who play in music clubs. Material and Methods The study included 210 junior high school students (35 boys, 175 girls) belonging to 1 of 4 different school clubs that practiced playing wind instruments more than 6 days/week. The mean age of the participants was 14 years. The study was performed using a questionnaire survey and an electromyographic examination of jaw and cervical muscle activities during playing wind instruments. Results The prevalence of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) among the children playing woodwind (WW) or brass wind (BW) instruments was higher than in those playing non-wind (NW) instruments. Long duration of playing WW with a reed mouthpiece or BW with a small mouthpiece was suggested to affect the incidence of TMD, which was more marked in girls than in boys, irrespective of height or weight. Muscle activity in the masseter muscle during playing an instrument was significantly higher in the BW with a small mouthpiece group than in the NW group (p < 0.05). In cervical muscles, muscle activity of both the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles was higher during playing BW than in the case of other instruments, and activity in the sternocleidomastoid muscle was significantly higher in the BW with a small mouthpiece group than in the case of other instrument groups (p < 0.05). Conclusions Playing wind instruments may have adverse effects on musculoskeletal functions among junior high school students playing in music clubs as compared with playing NW instruments. The prevalence of TMD among the students playing wind instruments was higher than in those playing other instruments. Long duration of playing those instruments affects musculoskeletal function, and this effect is more marked in girls than in boys, irrespective of height or weight.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2016, 29, 1; 69-76
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biomechanical study on the changes of stress in temporomandibular joints after the orthognathic surgery in patients with mandibular prognathism: a 3D finite element study
Autorzy:
Shu, Jingheng
Wang, Quanyi
Ma, Hedi
Teng, Haidong
Zheng, Tinghui
Liu, Zhan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27324150.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
temporomandibular joint
finite element method
mandibular prognathism
temporomandibular disorders
staw skroniowo-żuchwowy
metoda elementów skończonych
prognatyzm żuchwy
zaburzenia skroniowo-żuchwowe
Opis:
Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the changes of the stress distributions in TMJs for the pre- and postoperative patients with mandibular prognathism under unilateral occlusions, a frequent occlusion in mastication. Methods: Pre- and six-mouth postoperative cone-beam computed tomography images of thirteen patients diagnosed with mandibular prognathism were scanned and used to construct complete maxillofacial models, assigned as the Pre and Post group, respectively. Another ten asymptomatic individuals were defined as the Control group. The inhomogeneous properties were assigned to the models. The muscle forces and boundary conditions corresponding to left and right unilateral occlusions were applied on the models. The analysis of variation (ANOVA) was chosen for the comparison among the groups. Results: The results showed that the Pre group had abnormal stress distributions ang higher stress level in TMJs, compared with those of the Post and Control groups. Moreover, from clinical cases, symptoms of temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) always followed with increased stresses. Conclusion: Generally, orthognathic surgeries could improve the stress distribution in TMJs of the patients with mandibular prognathism under the unilateral occlusions. However, the postoperative complications, especially symptoms of TMD, were closely related to changes of stress for patients with mandibular prognathism after orthognathic surgeries. Individual virtual surgery and finite element analysis should be conducted to prevent complications in TMJ.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2020, 22, 2; 155--163
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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