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Wyszukujesz frazę "intense plasma pulses" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Interaction of nitrogen atoms in expanded austenite formed in pure iron by intense nitrogen plasma pulses
Autorzy:
Piekoszewski, J.
Sartowska, B.
Waliś, L.
Werner, Z.
Kopcewicz, M.
Prokert, F.
Stanisławski, J.
Kalinowska, J.
Szymczyk, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
alfa-to-gamma phase transformation in iron
expanded austenite
intense nitrogen plasma pulses
Opis:
The paper presents the results of experiments on modification of pure iron by high-intensity nitrogen pulsed-plasma treatment. The duration of nitrogen plasma pulses is approximately 1 mi s, and the energy density amounts to about 5 J/cm2. Such pulses are capable to melt the surface layer of the substrate (1- 2 mi m) and to introduce a significant concentration of nitrogen into the molten layer. Nuclear reaction analysis (NRA), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy (CEMS) were used for characterisation of the treated samples. The main results of the data analysis are as follows: it has been stated that such treatment leads to gradual transformation of initial alfa-phase into austenitic gamma structure in which expanded austenite gammaN is present. Treatment with 20 pulses results in almost complete transformation and introduces a retained dose of nitrogen estimated as 5.5 × 1017 N/cm2. The susceptibility for expansion of the lattice transformed to austenite in this way is smaller than in the case when the steel subjected to conventional nitriding is originally of austenite type. The analysis of the ratio of alfa to gammaN as a function of the nitrogen content provides a firm evidence that strong repulsion forces act between the first and the second nearest-neighbour nitrogen atoms in the fcc austenitic structure formed as a result of nitriding of pure iron by intense nitrogen plasma pulses.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2004, 49, 2; 57-60
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes of stainless steels surface morphology as a result of interaction with intense pulsed plasma beams containing ions of rare earth elements
Autorzy:
Sartowska, B.
Piekoszewski, J.
Waliś, L.
Składnik-Sadowska, E.
Barlak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
intense plasma pulses
stainless steel
surface modification
REE addition
Opis:
Among different methods used in surface engineering such as CVD, PVD, ion implantation etc., the techniques using high intensity ion or plasma beams are relatively new ones. The results reported thus far show that the treatment of steel surface with high intensity plasma pulses can lead to changes of its morphology and mechanical properties. Stainless steels have very good corrosion resistance, but they have low hardness and poor tribological properties. The intense pulsed plasma beams were used for modification of alloyed steels especially austenitic (1.4301 and 1.4401) and ferritic (1.4016) stainless steels with various content of alloying elements. Samples were irradiated with 2, 5 or 10 short (μs scale) intense (density of energy was about 5 J/cm2) pulses. Heating and cooling processes were of non-equilibrium type. In all samples the near surface layer of the thickness in μm range was melted and simultaneously doped with cerium and lanthanum. The aim of this work was to investigate the changes of stainless steel surface morphology after melting, rare earth elements (REE) addition and rapid solidification after interaction with intense pulsed plasma beams. The surface morphology was analyzed using a scanning electron microscopy (SEM) technique. Changes of surface roughness were determined by profilometric measurements. The efficiency of REE addition process was also determined.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2008, 53, suppl. 2; 43-48
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Control of the propagation of intense laser pulses in gas for laser plasma acceleration
Autorzy:
Giulietti, D.
Cecchetti, C. A.
Drenska, N. V.
Faccini, N.
Gatti, C.
Gatti, G.
Giulietti, A.
Gizzi, L.
Labate, L.
Levato, T.
Martellotti, S.
Pathak, N.
Valente, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
intense laser pulses
ultra-short laser pulse
laser plasma
plasma acceleration
Opis:
The role of the propagation mechanisms of intense and ultra-short laser pulses in gas is presented, as well as the first results of the laser plasma acceleration (LPA) tests at Frascati National Laboratories (INFN), in the frame of NTA-PLASMONX project.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2012, 57, 2; 221-225
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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