Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:

Infection Control in the Post-Antibiotic Era

Autorzy:

Upla, Peter
Ukpanah, Mfonido
Gbadeyan, Femi
Uyi, Gerard
Dauda, Odenye

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1114109.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

Infection control
antibiotic resistance
hand hygiene
nosocomial infection
tetratogenic infection
transposons

Opis:

Antibiotic resistance by pathogenic microorganisms has become a major clinical and public health problem in the 21st century. Countries across the world are faced with restricted healthcare resources, high demand for modern drugs and increasing antimicrobial resistance. This escalation in antibiotic resistance is attributed to the misuse and over use of antibiotics, poor isolation practices and long hospital stay of patients who then become susceptible to nosocomial infection. The misuse and overuse of antibiotics is now generating resistance to almost all classes. However, it is pertinent to emphasize that even with the pervasive nature of antibiotic resistance worldwide; infections acquired by patients in the hospital must be treated. Thus, this review article proposes some control options and recommendations to protect us against resistant bacterial strains.

Źródło:

World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 11; 37-44
2543-5426

Pojawia się w:

World News of Natural Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:

Experimental infection of Carassius auratus [L., 1758] with the second stage larvae of the nematode Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964

Autorzy:

Dziekońska-Rynko, J.
Rokicki, J.
Wziątek, B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2143824.pdf

Data publikacji:

2008

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

goldfish
Carassius auratus
infection
experimental infection
infection intensity
infection prevalence
nematode
larva
Contracaecum rudolphii
bird
Black Cormorant
Polska

Źródło:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 2008, 54, 4; 339-343
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:

Research on the possibility of treating streptococcal infections with hyperbaric oxygenation

Autorzy:

Wolański, Władysław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375129.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Medycyny i Techniki Hiperbarycznej

Tematy:

streptococcus
mouse
general infection
local infection
hyperbaric therapy

Opis:

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of the application of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on the course of an infection with group A type T-3 hemolytic β streptococcus. Experiments were carried out on Porton white mice and in vitro blood plates. General and local infections with streptococci were induced in animals. The infected animals were treated with hyperbaric oxygenation. The lethal effect of infection was significantly inhibited using hyperbaric oxygenation on the first and second day following the infection.

Źródło:

Polish Hyperbaric Research; 2020, 1(70); 43-46
1734-7009
2084-0535

Pojawia się w:

Polish Hyperbaric Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:

Dermatophyte infections in persons returning from The Tropics

Autorzy:

Jeske, J.
Kamerys, J.
Lupa, S.
Seneczko, F.
Mamos, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/837065.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

dermatophytosis
infection
fungi
Trichophyton
fungal infection
Tropics,The
Microsporum

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:

Immunosuppression during Leishmania donovani infection: a potential target for the development of therapy

Autorzy:

Flora, R.
Aghazadeh-Dibavar, S.
Bandyopadhyay, M.
Dasgupta, S.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5556.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

immunosuppression
Leishmania donovani
parasite
infection
therapy
leishmanial infection
leishmaniasis

Opis:

Dysfunction of T-helper 1 mediated immune responses is a hallmark of the progression of visceral leishmaniosis (VL). Several factors such as altered antigen presentation, and abnormalities in MHC/HLA, antigen processing, and T cell receptor recognition regulate the onset of immunosuppression. Recent investigations on VL patients suggest that susceptibility to visceral leishmaniosis is genetically determined and varies between populations in different geographical locations. Emerging evidence also indicates the importance of the role played by myeloid derived suppressor cells in progressive VL. This study provides a mechanistic view of means to target the signaling mechanisms of immunosuppression to determine potential therapeutic interventions.

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2014, 60, 4
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:

Effect of different contents of proteins and vitamin B2 in the feed on the prevalence and infection intensity of Ascaridia galli in chickens

Autorzy:

Jabłonowski, Z.
Sudoł, K.
Dziekońska-Rynko, J.
Dzika, E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2147829.pdf

Data publikacji:

2002

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

parasite
infection prevalence
Ascaridia galli
content
vitamin B2
protein
parasitic infection
infection intensity
chicken
feed

Opis:

A group of 10-day-old chickens was experimentally infected with a dose of 500 infective eggs of Ascaridia galli (Schrank, 1788) (Nematoda). Forty-nine days post infection the chickens were necropsied and the infection intensily and prevalence were determined. The group maintained on the feed containing 11% of protein showed higher infection intensity and prevalence compared to the chickens fed a diet containing 19% of protein. The addition of vitamin B₂ to the feed containing 11% protein resulted in lower intensity and prevalence of the infection. In both series of experiments no effect of Zn-bacitracin or vitamin B₂ on infection intensity or prevalence was observed for chickens fed feed containing 19% of protein.

Źródło:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 2002, 48, 4; 391-400
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:

Surgical site infection– the authors’ own prospective research

Autorzy:

Neuman, Danuta
Grzebieniak, Zygmunt

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395703.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014-01-01

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

surgical site infection
risk factors of postoperative infection
surgical wound infection prophylaxis

Opis:

Surgical site infection is a common complication in surgery, which increases treatment cost, extends hospitalization time and can lead to septic complications. The aim of the study was analysis of postoperative infections in own material and finding significant risk factors with preserving the obligatory procedures in the clinic. Material and methods. Prospective analysis of 270 consecutively operated patients aged from 18 to 101 was performed with observation of early infection until 7th day postoperatively. Factors judged included: age, sex, BMI, operation type: elective or urgent, physical preparation for surgery, antibiotic prophylaxis, length and type of surgery. Wound observation card was used. Data were analysed statistically (t-Student’s test, chi2 test, U Mann Whitney test and logistic regression analysis). Results. Wound infection was observed in 33 patients (12.22% of the entire group). In 24 (8.88%) it was a superficial infection and in 9 (3.33%) deep infection. Statistically significant risk factors were age, presence of diabetes, operation time and operations on large bowel. The average age of patients with present infection was 61.2. In the group without infection there were 6,3% patients with diabetes and 20.8% in the group with infection. In our study diabetes increased the risk of infection four times. The longer the operation time the higher was the risk of deep infection (without complications 76.2 minutes, superficial 94.9 minutes, deep 148.9 minutes). Operations on large bowel were performed in 11.9%of all study patients. In the group of 33 patients with surgical wound infection, 39.4% had colon surgery, 39.4% of all deep infections and 29.2% of all superficial infections. Conclusions. In own study material significant risk factors of surgical wound infection were: age, presence of diabetes, length of operation, large bowel surgery. In preoperative course risk factors should be identified to perform certain prophylactic procedures to lower the risk of infectious complications.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Surgery; 2014, 86, 1; 26-32
0032-373X
2299-2847

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Surgery

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:

The first case of Enterocytozoon bieneusi infection in Poland

Autorzy:

Bednarska, M.
Bajer, A.
Welc-Faleciak, R.
Czubkowski, P.
Teisseyre, M.
Graczyk, T.K.
Jankowska, I.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49866.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Tematy:

Enterocytozoon bieneusi
infection
Polska
microsporidia
parasite
human infection
intracellular parasite

Opis:

Microsporidia are intracellular parasites that cause opportunistic infections in humans of various immunological status. Only a few case reports exist on microsporidial infection in solid organ transplant recipients worldwide. The presented study demonstrates the first case in Poland of Enterocytozoon bieneusi infection in a liver transplant patient. Parasites were diagnosed in stool samples using both modified trichrome staining and PCR.

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 2
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:

The assessment of knowledge about viral hepatitis among Polish society

Autorzy:

Ślusarz, Krystian
Szczygieł, Katarzyna
Sobala-Szczygieł, Barbara
Jaroszewicz, Jerzy

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1065218.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

HAV infection
HBV infection
HCV infection
knowledge assessment
viral hepatitis A
viral hepatitis B
viral hepatitis C

Opis:

Viral hepatitis is caused by viruses, the most important of which are hepatitis A virus (HAV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV). New discoveries and new therapeutic options result in better and better results of treatment. However, the public's awareness of the occurrence of these diseases and the detection of infections as soon as possible is still important, what is associated with better outcomes. In order to assess the basic knowledge about viral hepatitis among Polish society, an online survey spread throughout Poland and covering mainly young people was created. 2205 responses were collected and analyzed. On the basis of the results obtained, it can be concluded that Polish youth have little knowledge about viral hepatitis, what is associated with less awareness of the possibility of infection.

Źródło:

World Scientific News; 2019, 135; 1-13
2392-2192

Pojawia się w:

World Scientific News

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:

Experimental infection of Carassius auratus [L., 1758] with the second stage larvae of the nematode Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964

Autorzy:

Dziekonska-Rynko, J.
Rokicki, J.
Wziatek, B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/839477.pdf

Data publikacji:

2008

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

goldfish
Carassius auratus
infection
experimental infection
infection intensity
infection prevalence
nematode
larva
Contracaecum rudolphii
bird
Black Cormorant
Polska

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2008, 54, 4; 339-343
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:

The level of knowledge of, attitude toward and emphasis given to HBV and HCV infections among healthcare professionals: Data from a tertiary hospital in Turkey

Autorzy:

Cekin, Ayhan H.
Cekin, Yesim
Ozdemir, Aygul

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179797.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013-03-01

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

knowledge
attitude
HBV infection
HCV infection
healthcare workers

Opis:

Objectives: To evaluate the level of knowledge of, to investigate the attitudes toward, and to determine the emphasis given to the national prevalence of HBV/HCV infections among healthcare professionals. Materials and Methods: A total of 206 healthcare professionals (mean (SD) age: 37.0 (6.3) years; 86.9% – females) including medical laboratory technicians (N = 54) and nurses (N = 152) employed in the Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey. Laboratory (N = 53), operating room (N = 41) and in-patient clinic (N = 112) staff were included in this descriptive study. A 33-questionnaire composed of questions related to their level of knowledge and attitudes toward HBV/HCV infections, the sources of their knowledge of HBV/HCV infections and the emphasis given to the national and global importance of the diseases was administered via a face–to-face interview method with each subject; participation was volunteer based. Results: The participants working in the in-patient clinic (18.0 (3.2)) had the highest mean (SD) knowledge level compared to the laboratory (16.4 (3.1), p < 0.05) and operating room (17.0 (2.8), p < 0.05) staff. The participants from the in-patient clinic (44.6%) had a more advanced level of knowledge compared to the participants working in the laboratory (27.8%, p < 0.05) and the operating room (30.0%, p < 0.05). Most of the subjects (60.7%) had education concerning HBV/HCV infections in the past. There was no signifi cant difference between the hospital units in terms of the attitudes of healthcare workers (HCWs) toward HBV/HCV infections and the level of education concerning them. Conclusions: Our fi ndings revealed a moderate level of knowledge in most HCWs, regardless of their exposure to risk. While the highest knowledge scores and vaccination rates were noted among the in-patient clinic staff, there was no signifi cant difference between the hospital units in terms of the attitudes of HCWs towards a patient or a colleague with an HBV/HCV infection.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2013, 26, 1; 122-131
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:

Physician as an Infective Vector at a Department of Surgery

Autorzy:

Paduszyńska, Katarzyna
Rucińska, Ludmiła Gags Monika
Pomorski, Lech

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395979.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015-02-03

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

transmission routes
hospital infection

Opis:

This study was designed to assess the degree of risk of bacterial transmission from physician to patient through hands, equipment and enclosing surfaces (shoe soles). Material and methods. The study was conducted in the Clinical Department of General and Oncological Surgery UM in Łódź. In days 16.10.2013, 17.10.2013, 18.10.2013 there were done swabs from hands, stethoscopes and soles of shoes from the same group of physicians before and after doctor's rounds. The presence of alert-pathogens in swabs was regarded as positive result. Results. Isolates included mostly aerobic saprophytic bacilli and Staphylococcus species coagulase-negative. There were detected a singly cases of Acinetobacter Baumani and Escherichia coli. Alert-pathogens were found in 4 (16%) swabs taken from hand before doctor's rounds and in 7 (28%) swabs taken after rounds. Stetoscopes were contaminated by alert-pathogens in 3 (12%) cases before doctor's rounds and in 3 (12%) cases taken after doctor's rounds. Soles of shoes were contaminated by alert-pathogens in 14 (56%) cases taken before and 16 (65%) cases taken after doctor's rounds. Conclusions. 1. Physicians are important factor of bacterial transmission in hospital. 2. Hands, stetoscopes and particularly soles of shoes of medical staff is the source of infection.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Surgery; 2014, 86, 11; 511-517
0032-373X
2299-2847

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Surgery

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:

Effect of different contents of proteins and vitamin B2 in the feed on the prevalence and infection intensity of Ascaridia galli in chickens

Autorzy:

Jablonowski, Z
Sudol, K.
Dziekonska-Rynko, J.
Dzika, E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/840086.pdf

Data publikacji:

2002

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

parasite
infection prevalence
Ascaridia galli
content
vitamin B2
protein
parasitic infection
infection intensity
chicken
feed

Opis:

A group of 10-day-old chickens was experimentally infected with a dose of 500 infective eggs of Ascaridia galli (Schrank, 1788) (Nematoda). Forty-nine days post infection the chickens were necropsied and the infection intensily and prevalence were determined. The group maintained on the feed containing 11% of protein showed higher infection intensity and prevalence compared to the chickens fed a diet containing 19% of protein. The addition of vitamin B₂ to the feed containing 11% protein resulted in lower intensity and prevalence of the infection. In both series of experiments no effect of Zn-bacitracin or vitamin B₂ on infection intensity or prevalence was observed for chickens fed feed containing 19% of protein.

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2002, 48, 4
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:

The fungi present in the sand and soil of recreational areas as possible factors of fungal infection among children: hydrolytic enzymes - a determinant of pathogenicity

Autorzy:

Kurnatowski, P.
Wojcik, A.
Blaszkowska, J.
Goralska, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6681.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

fungi
sand
soil
recreational area
infection factor
fungal infection
child
hydrolytic enzyme
pathogenicity

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2016, 62, Suppl.
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:

Investigations of plant infections by thermal vision and NIR imaging

Autorzy:

Hellebrand, H.J.
Herppich, W.B.
Beuche, H.
Dammer, K.H.
Linke, M.
Flath, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24915.pdf

Data publikacji:

2006

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN

Tematy:

plant discrimination
infrared imaging
thermal vision
plant protection
transpiration
plant infection
fungal infection

Źródło:

International Agrophysics; 2006, 20, 1
0236-8722

Pojawia się w:

International Agrophysics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 16.

Tytuł:

Recurrent invasive pulmonary aspergillosis or breakthrough fungal infection in a child after haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Autorzy:

Ociepa, Tomasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1064850.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Medical Education

Tematy:

breakthrough infection
children
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
invasive fungal infection
invasive pulmonary aspergillosis

Opis:

Invasive fungal infections (IFI) are devastating and life-threatening infections affecting especially immunocompromised patients. We report on a case of a 14-year-old boy with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), after haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, in whom invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IA) was diagnosed and successfully treated with subsequent (despite the secondary antifungal prophylaxis) IA or breakthrough infection development. Thanks to intensive and broad spectrum antifungal treatment (voriconazole upfront therapy, followed by a combination of voriconazole and micafungin, and eventually by the amphotericin B lipid complex), significant improvement was accomplished.

Źródło:

OncoReview; 2016, 6, 3; A122-127
2450-6125

Pojawia się w:

OncoReview

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 17.

Tytuł:

GENTIAN VIOLET: WHAT WE KNOW AND WHAT IS AHEAD OF US

Autorzy:

Dragan, Jędrzej
Michalak, Sylwia S.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895376.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019-06-28

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne

Tematy:

p53
Crystal Violet
Gentian Violet
fungal infection
bacterial infection

Opis:

At present, the only active substance of Gentian Violet (GV) is methylrosaniline - a triphenylmethane dye of which amino group contains 2 methyl groups. GV can be used to treat uncomplicated bacterial and/or yeast infections, support antibiotic therapy of more severe infections, but also to protect medical equipment against colonization by microorganisms. In the light of recent studies, there are many new possibilities for GV application. It has been shown to be effective in the treatment of viral infections, some chronic skin diseases and oncology. GV can induce apoptosis of tumor cells among others by elevating caspase 8, inhibiting NADPH oxidases, decreasing mitochondrial thioredoxin 2 or inhibiting STAT3/SOX2 axis. Preclinical and in vitro studies have also demonstrated GV efficacy in the treatment of breast cancer, melanoma tumors and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. There is no unambiguous evidence indicating the toxicity of GV, whereas its safety has been proven by its long history of use, its inclusion in numerous guidelines and its legal trade and distribution with no specific approval requested in many countries around the world. The article gathers the available knowledge about GV and its potential use in the future.

Źródło:

Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2019, 76, 3; 389-396
0001-6837
2353-5288

Pojawia się w:

Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 18.

Tytuł:

Gastrointestinal nematodes and the deworming of mouflon (Ovis aries musimon) from Goleniowska Forest in West Pomerania province, Poland

Autorzy:

Balicka-Ramisz, Aleksandra
Laurans, Łukasz
Jurczyk, Przemysław
Kwita, Ewa
Ramisz, Anna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972228.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

mouflon
gastrointestinal nematodes
infection
albendazole

Opis:

Ruminants often live in environments where the natural balance has been disturbed by humans. As a result, there is a transfer of parasitosis to domestic animals and sometimes humans. The aim of the study was to determine the annual species composition and level of gastrointestinal nematode infection of mouflon (Ovis aries musimon) from the half-open breeding colonizing areas of the Goleniowska Forest, and to assess the effectiveness of deworming. The course of the parasitic infection of mouflon depends largely on geoclimatic and breeding factors. These diseases are caused by more than 17 species of nematodes with varying degrees of pathogenicity. Due to the high degree of parasitic infections in deer, both in Poland and abroad, it is necessary to develop specific preventive programs using preparations with a broad spectrum of action.

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2017, 63, 1; 27-32
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 19.

Tytuł:

Breastfeeding as an important factor of reduced infants’ infection diseases

Autorzy:

Radzewicz, E.
Milewska, M.
Mironczuk-Chodakowska, I.
Lendzioszek, M.
Terlikowska, K.M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918639.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku

Tematy:

Breastfeeding
milk formula
infection
infants

Opis:

Purpose: Respiratory tract infections and severe allergy reactions are a leading cause of hospitalization and morbidity in infants and children. The protection of breastfeeding against infectious diseases as well as allergy development has often been suggested. The aim of the study was to assess the relationship between the various models of infant nutrition, its immunity influence and children response after 3-6 years of age. Materials and methods: The research was based on a voluntarily questionnaire, filled in by parents of pre-school children. Information on breast and milk formula feeding duration (never; 1-6 months; 6-12 months; 12-24 months; 24>months) were collected. The frequency of infections, chronic diseases, and allergies occurrence was analysed. Results: A statistically significant differences between infants breastfeeding and milk formula feeding in case of reduced infection (p=0.003) and infection recurrences (p=0.001) were found. This relationship was not found among children at further stages of development. There was no correlation between the consumption of only mothers’ milk, and the reduced occurrence of asthma, allergies, and eczema. Conclusions: Maternal milk has an influence on the reduced risk of infection in the first year of the child’s life compared to children fed only with artificial mixtures

Źródło:

Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(2); 70-74
2083-1617

Pojawia się w:

Progress in Health Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 20.

Tytuł:

Surgical site infection among patients after colorectal cancer surgery

Autorzy:

Banaszkiewicz, Zbigniew
Cierzniakowska, Katarzyna
Tojek, Krzysztof
Kozłowska, Elżbieta
Jawień, Arkadiusz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1393474.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

surgical site infection
colorectal cancer

Opis:

Wstęp: Zakażenie miejsca operowanego występuje u 2,5–22,3% operowanych chorych. Jest ono wykładnikiem jakości leczenia na oddziałach zabiegowych i ma duży wpływ na jego koszt. Materiał i metodyka: Analizie poddano chorych, u których w obserwacji 30-dniowej wystąpiło zakażenie miejsca operowanego. Grupę wyjściową stanowiło 1581 chorych z rozpoznaniem raka jelita grubego poddanych zabiegowi operacyjnemu w jednym ośrodku. Kryteriami wyłączającymi z badania były: brak wiarygodnej dokumentacji leczenia (szpitalnego lub ambulatoryjnego) i zgon chorego przed 30. dniem po operacji bez rozpoznanego zakażenia miejsca operowanego. Analizę statystyczną wykonano przy użyciu programu Statistica 10. Wyniki: Powikłania pooperacyjne wystąpiły u 262 chorych (16,6%). Najczęściej występującym było zakażenie miejsca operowanego (198 pacjentów; 12,52%). Stwierdzono, że wystąpienie tego powikłania zależne było od zaawansowania klinicznego raka, wieku chorych, chorób współtowarzyszących (cukrzyca i choroby kardiologiczne). Ponadto zauważono, że powikłanie to występowało znamiennie częściej u chorych operowanych w trybie pilnym z powodu powikłań oraz u tych, u których wyłoniono stomię jelitową. Nie stwierdzono natomiast zależności wystąpienia tego powikłania od płci chorych i lokalizacji guza nowotworowego. Wniosek: U chorych po operacji raka jelita grubego największe zagrożenie wystąpienia zakażenia miejsca operowanego wystąpiło u chorych po 75. roku życia, obciążonych cukrzycą i chorobami kardiologicznymi, z dużym zaawansowaniem klinicznym raka, operowanych w trybie ostrego dyżuru, u których konieczne było wyłonienie stomii jelitowej (a szczególnie kolostomii).

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Surgery; 2017, 89, 1; 9-15
0032-373X
2299-2847

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Surgery

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 21.

Tytuł:

Episootiological studies on Trichinella sp. in foxes in Nord-West part Poland

Autorzy:

Ramisz, A.
Balicka-Ramisz, A.
Bienko, R.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/836600.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

infection
Trichinella
Polska
fox

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 22.

Tytuł:

Immunoinflammatory responses in gastrointestinal tract injury and recovery

Autorzy:

Verma, Garima
Marella, Akranth
Shaquiquzzaman, Md
Alam, Md

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039566.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne

Tematy:

inflammation
infection
oxidative stress

Opis:

Inflammation is a non-specific immune response to infection, irritation or other injury, the key features being redness, warmth, swelling and pain. A number of mediators are released which alter the resistance of mucosa to injury induced by noxious substances. Oxidative stress is a unifying mechanism of injury in many types of disease processes, including gastrointestinal diseases. It has been defined as an imbalance in the activity of pro and antioxidants. Pro-oxidants favour free radical formation while antioxidants inhibit or retard the same. A number of markers of oxidative stress have been identified. This review provides an overview of various mediators of inflammation and oxidative stress, and diverse approaches for prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal inflammation.

Źródło:

Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2013, 60, 2; 143-149
0001-527X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Biochimica Polonica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 23.

Tytuł:

Epstein-Barr Virus - pathogenesis, latency and cancers

Autorzy:

Kliszczewska, Ewa
Jarzyński, Adrian
Boguszewska, Anastazja
Pasternak, Justyna
Polz-Dacewicz, Małgorzata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972458.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Tematy:

latency
infection
cancer
EBV

Opis:

The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) was discovered in 1964 by Michael Anthony Epstein and Yvonne Barr, who discovered a herpesvirus-like infectious agent in a biopsy specimen from a patient with Burkitt’s lymphoma. This virus belongs to the Herpesviridae family (subfamily Gammaherpesvirinae, genus Lymphocryptovirus). EBV is a ubiquitous herpesvirus that is causally associated with various malignant tumours. According to the current nomenclature, it was named human herpesvirus type 4 (human herpesvirus 4 – HHV-4). Primary infection usually occurs in childhood. In developing countries, the infection rate among young children is higher than in developed countries. It was the first human tumour virus and it is currently categorized as a group-1 carcinogen due to its association with various cancers. It is estimated that over 90% of the adult population has been infected with this pathogen, but only a minority will develop the disease. EBV establishes latent infection characterized by the expression of a limited number of viral genes called latent genes. Moreover, during its life cycle, EBV periodically reactivates and can be transmitted to other susceptible hosts. The oral cavity is the main site of EBV occurrence and the most common source of infection. This study discusses EBV frequency and its association with the occurrence of malignant tumours and the pathways of tumour progression.

Źródło:

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2017, 11, 2; 142-146
1898-2395

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 24.

Tytuł:

Mediastenitis as complication of acute dental infection

Autorzy:

Chudakov, O. P.
Barmutzkaya, A. Z.
Pohodenko-Chudakova, I. O.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285028.pdf

Data publikacji:

2007

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów

Tematy:

zakażenie
stomatologia
dental infection

Źródło:

Engineering of Biomaterials; 2007, 10, no. 63-64; 1-2
1429-7248

Pojawia się w:

Engineering of Biomaterials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 25.

Tytuł:

Empirical first-line antibioticotherapy in adult rural patients with acute respiratory tract infections

Autorzy:

Panasiuk, L
Lukas, W.
Paprzycki, P.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49984.pdf

Data publikacji:

2007

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Tematy:

human disease
rural patient
acute respiratory tract infection
antibiotic
therapy
respiratory tract infection
rural population

Opis:

The objective of the study was the evaluation of the frequency of occurrence of acute respiratory infections among rural population from the Lublin Region, and verifi cation of the appropriateness of the use of antibiotics in empirical fi rst-line therapy of these diseases. The analysis covered medical records concerning 1,839 patients selected from 27 rural health centres within the period of one year (1 September 2005–31 August 2006). As many as 656 patient visits were recorded, the reasons for which were qualifi ed by physicians as infections of the upper and lower airways. These disorders were diagnosed in 450 patients, which constituted 24.46% of the population examined. The following diagnoses were most frequently made: acute pharyngitis and tonsillitis (31.25% of the total number of diagnoses), acute upper respiratory infections of multiple and unspecifi ed sites (22.25%), and common cold (21.64%). Antibiotics were used in empirical fi rst-line therapy in as many as 82% of the total number of patients. The analysis showed that in the great majority of cases the use of antibiotics was inappropriate. If this situation persists, in the near future it will lead to an increase in the phenomenon of antibioticoresistance in Poland. In order to prevent this situation, it is necessary to carry out an extensive educational action concerning the hazardous effect of excessive use of antibiotics, both among physicians and the whole society.

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2007, 14, 2
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 26.

Tytuł:

In - house preparation and evaluation of Tc-99m-HIG kit for detection of infection in AIDS patients

Autorzy:

Bakir, M. A.
Mansour, R.
Mohammad, A.
Habil, K.
Yassine, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147896.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej

Tematy:

99mTc-HIG
HYNIC
infection imaging

Opis:

99mTc-HIG can be used for early detection of inflammation and infection foci especially in immunodeficiency patients. The present study involves in-house preparation and evaluation of human immunoglobulin-hydrazinonicotinic acid (HIG-HYNIC) kit to be labeled with 99mTc. In this indirect labeling method, the structure and biological activity of the protein can be maintained. The kit consists of two vials A and B, the vial A contains 2 mg of HIG-HYNIC, and the vial B contains 10 mg of tricine and 1 mg of stannous chloride dihydrate (SnCl2.2H2O). The results revealed that the lyophilized kits were stable for at least 10 months, and showed a high quality from the points of physical, chemical, radiochemical and biological purities, and its validity for human injection. The labeling yield of HIG-HYNIC compound exceeded 98%. The application of the prepared kit was experimentally illustrated in animal models with artificially induced inflammatory lesions after E. coli injection into rat leg muscle. The biodistribution and imaging studies in rats have shown good localization in infected muscle (T) in comparison to the normal muscle (M) 4 and 24 h after injection. Ratios of 17 and 18 were achieved 4 and 24 h post injection, respectively. The results of biodistribution of 99mTc-HIG in human and initial clinical evaluation show that this agent is a good radiopharmaceutical for infection imaging.

Źródło:

Nukleonika; 2012, 57, 1; 117-124
0029-5922
1508-5791

Pojawia się w:

Nukleonika

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 27.

Tytuł:

Consequences of lysine auxotrophy for Candida albicans adherence and biofilm formation

Autorzy:

Gabriel, Iwona
Rychłowski, Michał

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038655.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne

Tematy:

Candida albicans
biofilms
adhesion
fungi
infection

Opis:

A number of factors are known to be involved in Candida albicans virulence, although biofilm development on the surfaces of indwelling medical devices is considered to promote superficial or systemic disease. Based on previously reported up-regulation of saccharopine and acetyllysine in biofilm cells and activation of the lysine biosynthesis/degradation pathway, we investigated the consequences of Candida albicans lysine auxotrophy on adhesion to host tissues and biofilm formation. Our data indicate that mutant strains lysΔ21/lysΔ22, defective in homocitrate synthase, and lysΔ4, defective in homoaconitase activity (the first two α-aminoadipate pathway enzymes), are able to adhere to mouse embryonic fibroblast cells (cell line NIH/3T3) to the same extent as a control strain SC5314. On the other hand, the auxotrophic mutant strains' development on mouse fibroblast monolayers was significantly reduced up to 5 h post infection. Although invasion into human-derived oral epithelial cells was unaltered, both mutant strains formed a significantly different biofilm architecture and demonstrated diminished viability during long term biofilm propagation.

Źródło:

Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2017, 64, 2; 323-329
0001-527X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Biochimica Polonica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 28.

Tytuł:

Stress granules (SG) and processing bodies (PB) in viral infections

Autorzy:

Malinowska, Magdalena
Niedźwiedzka-Rystwej, Paulina
Tokarz-Deptuła, Beata
Deptuła, Wiesław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038793.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne

Tematy:

stress granules
processing bodies
viral infection

Opis:

During reaction to stress caused by viral infection, RNA granules are formed in order to protect mRNA. Stress granules (SG) and processing bodies (PB) provide cell homeostasis and mRNA stability. They are formed, for example, during polio virus and MRV (mammalian orthoreovirus) infections. Some viruses, such as influenza virus and HTLV-1 (Human T-lymphotropic virus 1), block the formation of granules. In addition, there are viruses like West Nile Virus, Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) or human Herpes viruses, which influence the functioning of the granules.

Źródło:

Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2016, 63, 2; 183-188
0001-527X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Biochimica Polonica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 29.

Tytuł:

AIDS and nutrition in patients

Autorzy:

Kourkouta, L.
Monios, A.
Iliadis, Ch.
Ouzounakis, P.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918438.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku

Tematy:

AIDS
nutrition
immune system infection
immunosuppressant

Opis:

Introduction: AIDS is a viral infection that particularly affects the nutritional status of patients by complicating the absorption of nutrients and their metabolism. Purpose: The purpose of this retrospective study is to highlight the contribution of nutrition to the wellness of people with HIV in all stages of the disease. Review Methods: The methodology used to select the information used in this study includes review studies and research in leading databases such as PUBMED, MEDLINE, and IATROTEK. The selection criterion of the articles was the Greek and English language.Results: The real goal of the nutritional assessment of patients with AIDS is to improve their ability to consume a sufficient quantity and variety of foods in order to meet their nutritional needs. The evaluation of dietary intake assesses the adequacy of food and nutrients consumed. It includes assessing the dietary patterns, frequency of meals, and the factors that affect food choice. Conclusions: Maintaining a good nutritional status has a significant impact on the functioning of the immune system and the overall health of people living with HIV / AIDS.

Źródło:

Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(1); 182-186
2083-1617

Pojawia się w:

Progress in Health Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 30.

Tytuł:

Journey so far with COVID 19 – a comprehensive review

Autorzy:

Roy, Sayak

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2040138.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020-12-30

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego

Tematy:

clinical trials
respiratory infection
treatment strategies

Opis:

Introduction. The occurrence of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has emerged as a global pandemic with huge death tolls. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may progress from minimal infection to serious respiratory failure mandating treatment for a continuum of developed disease condition. Aim. The purpose of this review is to summarize the findings related to epidemiology, clinical manifestations, modes of transmission, diagnosis and the treatment modalities (both experimental and repurposed) for COVID-19. Material and methods. Literature were searched using various search engines like PubMed, SCOPUS, EMBASE, J-Gate, Google Scholar to look for review articles, randomized controlled trial results, prospective studies and, retrospective studies done on COVID-19 for the purpose of this comprehensive review. Analysis of the literature. The transmission seems to be occurring through droplet, fomite and aerosols (rarely). Currently there is no specific/targeted vaccine available. Priority is highly placed to identify possible treatment approaches to circumvention this disease. Conclusion. Till we find a vaccine, we have to strategize to optimally use the existing evidence of the indirect effects of these various available drugs for therapy and maintain a strict protocol for prevention and we must use triage system to admit only those critically ill or having severe disease.

Źródło:

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2020, 4; 303-317
2544-2406
2544-1361

Pojawia się w:

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 31.

Tytuł:

Occurrence of digeneans in open sea fishes off the South Shetland Islands and South Georgia, and a list of fish digeneans in the Antarctic

Autorzy:

Zdzitowiecki, Krzysztof

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052849.pdf

Data publikacji:

1991

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Antarctic
digeneans
fish infection
open sea

Źródło:

Polish Polar Research; 1991, 12, 1; 55-72
0138-0338
2081-8262

Pojawia się w:

Polish Polar Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 32.

Tytuł:

Effect of the prognostic nutritional index and systemic immuneinflammatory index in predicting short-term mortality in geriatric patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection

Autorzy:

Özkan, Abuzer
Muzaffer İslam, Mehmet
Şeyma Akça, Hatice
Emre Eroğlu, Serkan
Aksel, Gökhan

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216807.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-12-30

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego

Tematy:

mortality
SARS-Cov-2 infection
PNI

Opis:

Introduction and aim. We aimed to investigate whether systemic immune inflammatory index (SII) and prognostic nutritional index (PNI) were associated with short-term mortality in geriatric patients with SARS-CoV-2.Material and methods. Our study was designed retrospectively. The data of patients that presented to a single center. The primary outcome of the study was the diagnostic value of SII and PNI in predicting 28-day mortality in geriatric patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia. Results. 272 geriatric patients with SARS-CoV-2 included. The median PNI was 42.5, and the median SII was 687.6 (430–1404.2). In univariant analysis, PNI and SII has a significant relationship with mortality (p<0.001 and p=0.008, Mann-Whitney U test). PNI had an area under the curve (AUC) value of 0.680, which was significantly higher than that of SII (AUC: 0.6). The odds ratio of PNI (>40.1) and SII (<1.267) for 30-day mortality were determined as 1.12 , and 1. Conclusion. In conclusion, the blood tests used to calculate PNI and SII are routinely included in complete blood count and biochemistry tests that can be performed in every hospital. According to the results of the current study, the mortality group had significantly higher SII values and significantly lower.

Źródło:

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2022, 4; 399-403
2544-2406
2544-1361

Pojawia się w:

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 33.

Tytuł:

Prevention of infections: the Karol and Maria Hospital for Children, Warsaw, Poland
Zapobieganie zakażeniom: Szpital Dziecięcy im. Karola i Marii w Warszawie

Autorzy:

Bujanowicz, Adam
Banaszkiewicz, Aleksandra

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31017761.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie

Tematy:

zakażenia wewnątrzszpitalne
szpital
nosocomial infection
hospital

Opis:

The COVID-19 pandemic caused changes in the operation of children’s hospitals around the world. The prevention of the spread of infections is one of the most pressing issues faced by everyone involved in medical care. The following article reminds what the Karol and Maria Hospital for Children in Warsaw opened in 1913 did to prevent nosocomial infections. At the time, this hospital was one of the most modern in Europe, and the solutions it offered were welcomed with admiration and amazement. Even if not widely used, many of them seem relevant today.
Pandemia COVID-19 spowodowała zmiany w funkcjonowaniu szpitali dziecięcych na całym świecie. Zapobieganie rozprzestrzenianiu zakażeń jest jednym z najbardziej naglących problemów, z którymi spotyka się opieka medyczna. W poniższym artykule chcemy przypomnieć, w jaki sposób usiłowano zapobiegać zakażeniom wewnątrzszpitalnym w Szpitalu dla Dzieci im. Karola i Marii w Warszawie, otwartym w 1913 roku. Szpital ten był wówczas jednym z najbardziej nowoczesnych w Europie, a rozwiązania w nim proponowane budzą podziw i zdumienie. Wiele z nich nadal wydaje się być użytecznych, chociaż nie stosuje się ich powszechnie.

Źródło:

Folia Historica Cracoviensia; 2022, 28, 1; 5-16
0867-8294

Pojawia się w:

Folia Historica Cracoviensia

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 34.

Tytuł:

Serological diagnostics and molecular identification of tick-borne infections in individuals with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection

Autorzy:

Welc-Faleciak, R.
Bednarska, M.
Radkowski, M.
Kowalska, J.
Pawelczyk, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6706.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

serological diagnostics
molecular identification
tick-borne infection
Borrelia burgdorferi
Babesia
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
Ehrlichia
Rickettsia
HIV-1
human infection
HIV-1 infection

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2016, 62, Suppl.
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 35.

Tytuł:

Utajone zakażenie gruźlicą u polskich funkcjonariuszy służby więziennej
Latent tuberculosis infection in the Polish prison staff

Autorzy:

Filipek-Czerska, Aneta
Karczewski, Jan K.
Gładysz, Iwona

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081865.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-08-31

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

gruźlica
zakłady karne
latentne zakażenie prątkami gruźlicy
zakażenie Mycobacterium tuberculosis
infekcja utajona
służba więzienna
tuberculosis
penitentiaries
latent tuberculosis infection
Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
latent infection
prison employees

Opis:

Gruźlica jest chorobą zakaźną wywoływaną przez prątki kwasooporne z grupy Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. Choroba rozprzestrzenia się, gdy chorzy na gruźlicę płucną wydalają bakterie podczas kaszlu, kichania, śmiania się czy mówienia. Więzienia, które są często nazywane rezerwuarami chorych na gruźlicę, stwarzają duże zagrożenie dla zatrudnionych w nich osób. Dłuższy czas pracy w więzieniu i ośrodkach penitencjarnych sprzyja zakażeniu latentnemu wśród personelu więziennego. Dotychczas opublikowano niewiele prac dotyczących zagadnienia latentnego zakażenia prątkami gruźlicy wśród pracowników zakładów karnych.Materiał i metodyPrzebadano łącznie 84 pracowników zakładów karnych zlokalizowanych w województwie lubelskim. Zastosowano test QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-GIT), który w 2005 r. został zatwierdzony do użytku przez amerykańską Agencję ds. Żywności i Leków jako pomoc w diagnozowaniu zakażenia M. tuberculosis. Materiał do badań stanowiły próbki krwi pobrane metodą testu QFT-GIT.WynikiLatentne zakażenie gruźlicą stwierdzono u 16,6% funkcjonariuszy. Największy odsetek wyników dodatnich zaobserwowano wśród badanych funkcjonariuszek z zakładu karnego, w wieku 36–57 lat, stanu cywilnego wolnego. Nie wykazano istotnych statystycznie różnic między stanowiskiem pracy funkcjonariuszy służby więziennej a czynnikami ryzyka zakażenia gruźlicą latentną. Okazało się, że na ryzyko zakażenia gruźlicą wpływają staż pracy i kontakt z osadzonymi.Wnioski Wyniki badań częściowo potwierdzają obserwacje innych autorów dotyczące oddziaływania czynników ryzyka latentnego zakażenia gruźlicą pracowników zakładów karnych. W badanych zakładach karnych staż i kontakt miały wpływ na zakażenie. Med. Pr. 2021;72(4):415–422
Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by acid-fast mycobacteria from the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex group. The disease spreads when people with pulmonary tuberculosis excrete bacteria when they cough, sneeze, laugh or speak. Prisons are often called reservoirs of patients with tuberculosis, posing a great threat to their staff. Longer working hours in prison and penitentiary facilities aid latent contamination among the prison staff. So far, there have been few works discussing latent tuberculosis infection issues among the prisoners and prison staff.Material and MethodsA total of 84 employees of penitentiary facilities located in the Lublin Voivodship were examined using the QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-GIT) test which was approved for use in 2005 by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as an aid in the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The material for the research included blood samples collected using the QFT-GIT.ResultsPositive test results of latent tuberculosis infections were found in 16.6% of officers. The highest percentage with positive results of tuberculosis infections was found among the surveyed single women aged 36–57, working in penitentiary facilities. There have been no statistically significant differences between the position of officers and the risk factors increasing the chance of the latent tuberculosis infection. Work experience and contact with inmates were found to have an impact on tuberculosis infection.ConclusionsThe obtained results partially confirm other authors’ observations concerning the influence of the risk factors of latent tuberculosis infections in prisons. Work experience and contact with inmates have an impact on tuberculosis infections among the prison staff in the Lublin Voivodeship. Med Pr. 2021;72(4):415–22

Źródło:

Medycyna Pracy; 2021, 72, 4; 415-422
0465-5893
2353-1339

Pojawia się w:

Medycyna Pracy

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 36.

Tytuł:

Investigation of Salmonella spp. and Escherichia coli in the Snake-eyed lizard (Ophisops elegans) (Sauria, Lacertidae) in the Çankırı Province of Turkey

Autorzy:

Tarhane, S.
Bozkurt, E.
Büyük, F.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647479.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN

Tematy:

bacterial infection
PCR
reptilia
Turkey

Opis:

Zoonoses are frequently associated with wild animals. Research on reptiles either living in their natural habitat or kept as pet animals has shown that these animals frequently serve as the asymptomatic hosts of bacterial zoonotic agents, including Salmonella spp. and Escherichia coli. Studies have shown the potential of reptiles to transmit these pathogens to humans and other animals. Epidemiological research on the herpetofauna of various regions has demonstrated the high potential of reptiles as a reservoir of Salmonella spp. In the present study, Salmonella spp. were not isolated or identified from the snake-eyed lizard. Out of 150 cloacal swab samples of snake-eyed lizard 25 (16.7%) E. coli were isolated and out of these 4 (2.7%) were identified to be E. coli O157:H7 by PCR. The results suggest that Ophisops elegans could be involved in the transmission of E. coli, rather than Salmonella spp. This study demonstrates for the first time that the snake-eyed lizard acts as a cloacal carrier of E. coli O157:H7 and presents data that may aid in preventing the transmission of this strain to humans.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2023, 26, 1; 83-90
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 37.

Tytuł:

Photodynamic therapy of red and blue lights on Malassezia pachydermatis: an in vitro study

Autorzy:

Kim, W.R.
Bae, S.G.
Oh, T.H.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087782.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

dog
LEDs
PDT
Malassezia infection

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 185-191
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 38.

Tytuł:

Monocytes in children with leukemias and lymphomas - down-regulation of HLA and costimulatory molecules.

Autorzy:

Łuczyński, Włodzimierz
Stasiak-Barmuta, Anna
Krawczuk-Rybak, Maryna
Szymański, Marcin
Malinowska, Iwona
Mitura-Lesiuk, Małgorzata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041525.pdf

Data publikacji:

2004

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne

Tematy:

infection
lymphoma
costimulation
leukemia
monocytes

Opis:

The aim of the study was to evaluate the function of monocytes in children with leukemias and lymphomas based on the expression of critical costimulatory, activatory and adhesion molecules (CD80, CD86, HLA-DR and CD54 = ICAM-1), estimated with tricolor flow cytometry. In comparison to the control group we found a lower percentage of monocytes with costimulatory molecules (CD80 before and CD86 after lipopolysaccharide stimulation) at the time of diagnosis and of monocytes with HLA-DR molecules after remission induction. We also noted a lower percentage of monocytes with HLA-DR expression in the group with severe or therapy resistant infections. The results of our investigation suggest some defect in costimulation and antigen presentation in lymphoproliferative diseases in children.

Źródło:

Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 4; 1067-1073
0001-527X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Biochimica Polonica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 39.

Tytuł:

Mechanisms of type I interferon action and its role in infections and diseases transmission in mammals

Autorzy:

Niedźwiedzka-Rystwej, Paulina
Tokarz-Deptuła, Beata
Deptuła, Wiesław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038631.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne

Tematy:

interferon
signaling pathway
infection
mammal

Opis:

Interferons (IFNs) are pivotal regulators of immunological processes. This paper describes mainly type I interferons -α and -β and their recently recounted signaling pathways, especially connected with ISGs - interferon stimulated genes, having a crucial role in regulating IFN recruitment. Moreover, the paper shows the data on the role of interferons -α and -β in infections - not only commonly known viral infections, but also bacterial, fungal and parasitic.

Źródło:

Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2017, 64, 2; 199-205
0001-527X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Biochimica Polonica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 40.

Tytuł:

Comparison for IgA, IgG changes of the serum of blood and oral fluid for patients with odontogenic abscesses in maxillofacial area when different rehabilitation procedures applied

Autorzy:

Kazakova, Y. M.
Pohodenko-Chudakova, I. O.
Oganova, E. G.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285137.pdf

Data publikacji:

2008

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów

Tematy:

odontogenic infection
rehabilitation
maxillofacial surgery

Źródło:

Engineering of Biomaterials; 2008, 11, no. 77-80; 10-11
1429-7248

Pojawia się w:

Engineering of Biomaterials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 41.

Tytuł:

Usefulness of PCR and isoenzymatic techniques in differentiation of Entamoeba histolytica sensu lato

Autorzy:

Myjak, P.
Kur, J.
Pietkiewicz, H.
Szostakowska, B.
Kotlowski, A.
Nahorski, W.
Gajdis, I.
Miroslaw, B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/837737.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

Entamoeba histolytica
infection
Polska
amoeba

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 42.

Tytuł:

Aspergillosis – Diagnostic And Therapeutic Difficulties In Critically Ill Surgical Patients

Autorzy:

Koper, Iwona
Białas, Agnieszka
Kociszewska, Dorota
Noori, Nek
Pertkiewicz, Marek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396406.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013-10-01

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

aspergilosis
mold fungi
infection
treatment

Opis:

Improving the effectiveness of the treatment of critically ill and their longer survival has increased the existence of later complications rarely seen before. Among the hospital-acquired infections such complications include infection of mold fungi. The paper presents difficulties in diagnosing and therapy of Aspergillus mold infections illustrating them with the description of cases when Aspergillus infection occurred during the treatment of critically ill, leading with treatment delay to high mortality.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Surgery; 2013, 85, 10; 608-614
0032-373X
2299-2847

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Surgery

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 43.

Tytuł:

Enterobiosis - analysis of infections in human populations of villages and towns and infections in families

Autorzy:

Heciak, S

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/841475.pdf

Data publikacji:

2006

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

parasite
parasitic disease
human disease
village
family infection
parasitology
Enterobius vermicularis
infection number
town
enterobiasis
human population

Opis:

The study presents the results of a research on the frequency of infection with Enterobius vermicularis in different urban and rural human populations, conducted by Zoology Department of Podlaska Academy in Siedlce between 1998 and 2006. Since 2001, samples from one examinee were collected seven times. On the basis of the seven tests, a table of the frequency of infection and the efficiency of its detection was presented. The study indicates the populations in which all the infected were detected earlier than after the seventh test. It also presents the results of family infection examination (there were two groups of the examined: A- only children, B - children as well as parents): out of 125 families 47 (37.6%) were infected. The author concluded that the method of taking pinworm samples should be standardized to the Graham method with the samples collected on seven consecutive days, and that whole families should be examined wherever one person is detected to be infected.

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2006, 52, 4
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 44.

Tytuł:

Natural microbiota in viral and helminth infections. Addendum to: Personalized vaccination. II. The role of natural microbiota in a vaccine-induced immunity

Autorzy:

Grzybowski, M.M.
Dlugonska, H.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5673.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

microorganism
viral infection
helminth
human infection
mammal
vaccination
vaccine-induced immunity
immunity
host immunity
virus
macrofauna
interaction

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2012, 58, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 45.

Tytuł:

A coproscopic examination of the parasites of squamates (Squamata)

Autorzy:

Basiaga, M.
Kornas, S.
Rom, B.
Kowal, J.
Nosal, P.
Wyrobisz, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6465.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

coproscopic examination
breeding farm
animal infection
endoparasite
parasitic infection
Agamidae
Chamaeleonidae
Gekkonidae
Colubridae
Pythonidae
parasite
squamate
Squamata

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2016, 62, Suppl.
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 46.

Tytuł:

Cytometric analysis of lymphocytes T and B in rabbits infected with non-haemagglutinogenic strains of RHD virus [rabbit heamorrhagic disease] - Rainham, Frankfurt and Asturias

Autorzy:

Niedzwiedzka-Rystwej, P
Deptula, W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31408.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

T lymphocyte
B lymphocyte
cytometric analysis
rabbit
rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus
infection
animal infection
non-hemagglutinogenic strain

Opis:

The present paper refers to the cytometric analysis of lymphocytes T (with receptor CD5+), Th (with receptor CD4+), Tc/Ts (with receptor CD8+), lymphocytes CD25+ and lymphocytes B with receptor CD19+ in rabbits experimentally infected with strains of RHD virus - Rainham, Frankfurt and Asturias, not having haemagglutinogenic capacities, which makes them unique, as haemagglutinogenic capacity is a classic and typical property of most strains of this virus. The study was performed in the dynamic system, drawing blood samples from animals at hour 0, namely before the administration of the viral antigen, and then at 4, 8, 12, 24 and 36 h after the infection. The study indicated that Rainham and Asturias strains of RHD virus cause a similar amount of changes as the most immunogenic haemagglutinogenic strains CAMP V-561 and CAMP V-562 of the RHD virus do. In contrast, the Frankfurt strain of the RHD virus is characterised with 5-6-fold lower reactivity in this respect and is most similar to the least immunogenic haemagglutinogenic strain CAMP V-558 of the RHD virus.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2010, 13, 1; 157-162
1505-1773

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 47.

Tytuł:

Stickleback as a potential paratenic host in the Anisakis simplex life cycle in the Baltic Sea: results of experimental infection
CIERNIK JAKO POTENCJALNY ŻYWICIEL PARATENICZNY W CYKLU ŻYCIOWYM ANISAKIS SIMPLEX W BAŁTYKU NA PODSTAWIE EKSPERYMENTALNEGO ZARAŻENIA

Autorzy:

Rolbiecki, L.
Janc, A.
Rokicki, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2148094.pdf

Data publikacji:

2001

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

infection prevalence
paratenic host
life cycle
nematode
Baltic Sea
Gdansk Gulf
experimental infection
Anisakis simplex
host
stickleback

Opis:

Anisakis simplex stage 3 larvae found in herring were used to experimentally infect 155 sticklebacks and 6 nine-spined sticklebacks, caught in the Gdynia marina (Gulf of Gdańsk). The larvae were observed in the fish body cavity as early as 24 h after infection, only the sticklebacks being affected. Altogether, 50 live and 2 dead larvae were found in the stickleback body cavity. The infection prevalence and mean intensity were 13.6% and 2.4 larvae, respectively, from 1 to 8 larvae per fish being recorded. It is concluded that the stickleback may serve as a paratenic host for Anisakis simplex.

Źródło:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 2001, 47, 3; 257-262
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 48.

Tytuł:

The influence of spring barley grain (Hordeum vulgare L.) infection by Bipolaris sorokiniana (Sacc.) Shoem. on the leaf infection and grain contamination by sterigmatocystin

Autorzy:

Cegiełko, M.
Kiecana, I.
Mielniczuk, E.
Waśkiewicz, A.
Bocianowski, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11894206.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie

Tematy:

plant cultivation
spring barley
grain
plant disease
plant infection
leaf infection
Bipolaris sorokiniana
grain contamination
mycotoxin
sterigmatocystin

Opis:

Bipolaris sorokiniana is a dangerous pathogen of plants from Poaceae family. A secondary metabolite with carcinogenic properties produced by this fungus is sterigmatocystin. A field experiment with inoculation of the grain of 9 spring barley genotypes with B. sorokiniana No. 36 was carried out in the years 2012–2014 in the Zamość region. Field observations revealed leaf spot caused by B. sorokiniana in all studied genotypes. In 2012, values of the leaf infection index varied from 21.88 (Oberek) to 48.12 (Hajduczek), in 2013 from 25.31 (Skald, Oberek) to 50.00 (STH 7910) and in 2014 from 21.88 (Oberek) to 50.00 (Hajduczek). In the experimental combination with B. sorokiniana, colonies of this fungus in the years 2012–2014 accounted for: 81.22%, 93.11% and 71.78%, respectively, and in control combination: 40.06%, 32.26% and 33.72%, respectively. The chemical analysis of grain of 9 barley genotypes obtained from plants in an experimental combination with B. sorokiniana in 2014, revealed the presence of sterigmatocystin in the genotypes: Hajduczek, Kormoran, Stratus and STH 7910. The sterigmatocystin concentration ranged from 5.39 ng·g–1 (STH 7910) to 67.05 ng·g–1 (Hajduczek). A statistically significant correlation was found between the value of the leaf infection index and the concentration of sterigmatocystin in the grain.

Źródło:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2018, 17, 2; 149-166
1644-0692

Pojawia się w:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 49.

Tytuł:

Enterobiosis - analysis of infections in human populations of villages and towns and infections in families

Autorzy:

Heciak, S.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146346.pdf

Data publikacji:

2006

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

parasite
parasitic disease
human disease
village
family infection
parasitology
Enterobius vermicularis
infection number
town
enterobiasis
human population

Opis:

The study presents the results of a research on the frequency of infection with Enterobius vermicularis in different urban and rural human populations, conducted by Zoology Department of Podlaska Academy in Siedlce between 1998 and 2006. Since 2001, samples from one examinee were collected seven times. On the basis of the seven tests, a table of the frequency of infection and the efficiency of its detection was presented. The study indicates the populations in which all the infected were detected earlier than after the seventh test. It also presents the results of family infection examination (there were two groups of the examined: A- only children, B - children as well as parents): out of 125 families 47 (37.6%) were infected. The author concluded that the method of taking pinworm samples should be standardized to the Graham method with the samples collected on seven consecutive days, and that whole families should be examined wherever one person is detected to be infected.

Źródło:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 2006, 52, 4; 331-335
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 50.

Tytuł:

First record of Tomato black ring virus [TBRV] in the natural infection of Cucumis sativus in Poland

Autorzy:

Pospieszny, H
Jonczyk, M.
Borodynko, N.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65241.pdf

Data publikacji:

2003

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

serology
infection
natural infection
Polska
satellite RNA
tomato black ring virus
cucumber
Cucumis sativus

Źródło:

Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2003, 43, 1
1427-4345

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Plant Protection Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 51.

Tytuł:

Economical consequences of intestinal nematodes infection in pigs

Autorzy:

Balicka-Ramisz, A.
Ramisz, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/838097.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

pig
infection
intestinal nematode
economic consequence
nematode

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 52.

Tytuł:

Occurrence of Giardia intestinalis in hospitalized children and in children from orphanages

Autorzy:

Okulewicz, J.
Lucinska, A.
Galary, E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/840193.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

Prospect Giardia Test
infection
Giardia
child
orphanage

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 53.

Tytuł:

Preparation and biodistribution of [201Tl](III)vancomycin complex in normal rats

Autorzy:

Jalilian, A.
Hosseini, M.
Karimian, A.
Saddadi, F.
Sadeghi, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146167.pdf

Data publikacji:

2006

Wydawca:

Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej

Tematy:

thallium-201
vancomycin
labeling
SPECT
radiopharmaceuticals
infection

Opis:

Thallium-201 (T1/2 = 3.04 days) in Tl+ form was converted to Tl3+ cation in presence of O3 in 6 M HCl controlled by RTLC/gel electrophoresis methods. The final evaporated activity was reacted with vancomycin (VAN) in water to yield [201Tl](III)VAN. The best results were obtained at room temperature in water after 30 min with a radiochemical yield > 99%, after mixing the reactants followed by SPE purification using Si Sep-Pak. The studies showed that thallic ion is mostly incorporated into vancomycin with a radiochemical purity of more than 98 š 1% by RTLC. A specific activity of about 4.14 x 1010 Bq/mmol was obtained. Radiochemical purity and stability of 201Tl-VAN in the preparation and in presence of human serum was determined up to 5.5 days. Biodistribution study of 201Tl(III)-vancomycin in normal rats was performed up to 52 h.

Źródło:

Nukleonika; 2006, 51, 4; 203-208
0029-5922
1508-5791

Pojawia się w:

Nukleonika

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 54.

Tytuł:

Correspondence between teeth bone destruction and complications of acute odontogenic infection and its focal diffusion

Autorzy:

Pohodenko-Chudakova, I. O.
Sytchik, T. N.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/284584.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów

Tematy:

teeth bone destruction
odontogenic infection
organs systems

Źródło:

Engineering of Biomaterials; 2009, 12, no. 89-91; 4-5
1429-7248

Pojawia się w:

Engineering of Biomaterials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 55.

Tytuł:

Role of cholera toxin in Vibrio cholerae infection in humans - a review

Autorzy:

Pal, P.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/10765.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

cholera
toxin
Vibrio cholerae
human infection
bacteriophage

Opis:

Vibrio cholerae, the causative agent of Asiatic cholera, is a gram-negative motile bacterial species acquired via oral ingestion of contaminated food or water sources. Cholera has spread from the Indian subcontinent where it is endemic to involve nearly the whole world seven times during the past 185 years. V. cholerae serogroup O1, biotype El Tor, has moved from Asia to cause pandemic disease in Africa and South America during the past 35 years. A new serogroup, O139, appeared in south Asia in 1992, has become endemic there, and threatens to start the next pandemic. The facultative human pathogen V. cholerae represents a paradigm that evolved from environmental non-pathogenic strains by acquisition of virulence genes. The major virulence factors of V. cholerae, cholera toxin (CTX) encoded by the ctxAB genes residing in the genome of filamentous lysogenic bacteriophage (CTXɸ) and toxin coregulated pilus (TCP) encoded by vibrio pathogenicity island (VPI). CTX, a potent stimulator of adenylate cyclase, causes the intestine to secrete watery fluid rich in sodium, bicarbonate, and potassium, in volumes far exceeding the intestinal absorptive capacity, by ADP-ribosylation of the alpha subunit of the GTP-binding protein. Thus intestinal infection with V. cholerae results in the loss of large volumes of watery stool, leading to severe and rapidly progressing dehydration and shock. Without adequate and appropriate rehydration therapy, severe cholera kills about half of affected individuals. Today, cholera still remains a burden mainly for underdeveloped countries, which cannot afford to establish or to maintain necessary hygienic and medical facilities. During the last three decades, intensive research has been undertaken to unravel the virulence properties and to study the epidemiology of this significant human pathogen. This review provides an overview of the role of CTX in the occurrence of this disease in humans.

Źródło:

International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 17
2300-9675

Pojawia się w:

International Letters of Natural Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 56.

Tytuł:

Prevalence of Toxocara canis infection in dogs in the Warszawa Area

Autorzy:

Borecka, A.
Gawor, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2148703.pdf

Data publikacji:

2000

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

parasite
infection
dog
Warsaw area
Toxocara canis

Opis:

The evaluation of Toxocara canis infection in stray dogs from two shelters and private owners dogs in the Warszawa district was the aim of this study. In 1998 five hundred faecal samples were examined. The homeless dogs were found more infected than those kept as pets. T. canis was recorded in 3.4% and 8.8% of stray dogs from the shelters and in 0.4% of animais from tlats. The higher prevalence of infection in homeless dogs was due to high density of dogs population, worse environmental condition and irregular anthelmintic treatment in the shelters when compare with housed dogs.

Źródło:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 2000, 46, 4; 459-462
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 57.

Tytuł:

Gas gangrene as a surgical emergency – own experience

Autorzy:

Zaręba, Konrad Piotr
Dawidziuk, Tomasz
Zińczuk, Justyna
Pryczynicz, Anna
Guzińska-Ustymowicz, Katarzyna
Kędra, Bogusław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392112.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

gangrene
Clostridium
skin
infection
surgery
hyperbaric treatment

Opis:

In this paper the authors would like to present a correct procedure in both surgical and hyperbaric treatment of patients with gas gangrene admitted to a surgical department during ER. Gas gangrene is not very common these days, but when it comes to dealing with gangrenous infection in the emergency it is quite likely to make errors in both diagnostic and therapeutic manners. When there is a gas gangrene in a patient at the emergency time plays crucial role and the proper application of procedures is vital for the patient’s survival. 10 cases made the study group here, all of them were patients diagnosed and treated surgically due to gas gangrene. As shown here, It is important to perform a revision of surgical wounds after few hours since primary surgery and to begin hyperbaric treatment as quickly as possible. The findings and suggestions included in this study are supported by own experience of The 2nd Department of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery of Medical University in Białystok, Poland.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Surgery; 2019, 91, 6; 1-5
0032-373X
2299-2847

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Surgery

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 58.

Tytuł:

Cholelithiasis – always infected?

Autorzy:

Matyjas, Tomasz
Pomorski, Lech
Witas, Henryk
Płoszaj, Tomasz
Matyjas, Katarzyna
Kaczka, Krzysztof

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1393554.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

bile
bile deposits
gallstones
biliary infection
bacteria

Opis:

This study aims to present results regarding the presence and identification of bacterial strains found in bile and gallstones located in the gallbladder and bile ducts in patients operated on due to cholelithiasis. Materials and Methods. Bacterial culture was evaluated in 92 patients. There were 54 women (59%) and 38 men (41%) who underwent surgery on account of cholelithiasis and /or gallstones in bile ducts between 2013 and 2014. Bile and gallstone samples were cultured intraoperatively for bacteria; bacterial strains were identified, and their sensitivity to antibiotics was determined. Molecular methods (NGS and Sanger method) were used to separate bacterial strains in one of the gallbladder stones and the results were compared with bacterial strains grown from the bile. Results. Bile cultures were positive in 46 patients that is, 50% of the study group. The following bacteria strains were grown: Enterococcus spp. (44%), Escherichia coli (37%) and Klebsiella spp. (35%). Candidiasis accompanied by bacterial infection was detected in 7 patients (15%). Molecular testing of gallstones revealed DNA of Enterococcus spp., Escherichia spp., Streptococcus spp. and Clostridium spp. In the bile culture of the same patient Enterococcus spp. (avium and faecalis) was detected. Conclusion 1. More than one pathogen was grown on samples obtained from 31 patients (70%) with bile infection. 2. The most common pathogens include Enterococcus spp., Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. 3. Bacterial infections are often accompanied by a fungal infection (Candida albicans) 4. Bacterial strains grown from a gallstone sample partially corresponded with strains identified in the bile of the same patient.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Surgery; 2017, 89, 3; 23-26
0032-373X
2299-2847

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Surgery

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 59.

Tytuł:

The Impact of the Types of Microorganisms Isolated from Blood and Wounds on the Results of Treatment in Burn Patients with Sepsis

Autorzy:

Glik, Justyna
Kawecki, Marek
Gaździk, Tadeusz
Nowak, Mariusz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396591.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012-01-01

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

burns
sepsis
burn wound infections
blood infection

Opis:

Despite development of combustiology, infections continue to be the most important cause of death among patients with burns. Sepsis is the most severe clinical presentation of infection in patients after thermal injuries who require immediate treatment. Early diagnosis and proper treatment of sepsis are important in the clinical management that is often hampered for multiple reasons, e.g. impaired patient immunity, problems with microorganisms with multi-antibacterial drug resistance.The aim of the study was to assess effect of type of a microorganism isolated from blood and wound on results of treatment of sepsis in patients with burns.Material and methods. Effect of type of microorganisms isolated from blood and wound on the result of treatment of sepsis was studied in 338 patients hospitalized immediately after an injury in Centre for Burn Treatment in Siemianowice Śląskie in years 2003 - 2004 (at the age of 18 - 96 years, 66 women and 272 men). Clinical symptoms of generalized infection were found in all study subjects. The study group was divided into two subgroups: cured patients and patients who died of sepsis. The following parameters were assessed in both subgroups: type of microorganism isolated from blood, type of microorganism isolated from wound as well as occurrence of the same and different infections of blood and burn wound.Results. positive blood cultures were found in 165 patients (48.8%), 106 (64.2%) were cured, 59 (35.8%) died. The most commonly isolated microorganisms in cured patients were Gram(+) Staphylococcus epidermidis MRSE (19.81%) and Staphylococcus aureus MRSA (18.87%). Gram(-) intestinal rods were least commonly isolated from this group. The most commonly isolated microorganisms from blood of patients who were to die, included non-fermenting Gram(-) rods Acinetobacter baumannii (35.59%) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (22.03%). Mixed bacterial flora was found in the blood of 22.03% patients. Among patients who were to die, the same microorganisms were found in the blood and in the wound in 32.2% of patients, while this rate was 17.92 in cured patients. The most commonly found bacteria in the blood and burn wound in the cured patients included Staphylococcus aureus MRSA (31.58%) and Staphylococcus aureus (21.05%). In the group of patients who were to die, the most common bacteria isolated simultaneously from the blood and burn wound included Acinetobacter baumannii (47.37%) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (36.84%).Conclusions. 1. The patients with thermal injuries are at higher risk of death in the event of sepsis caused by Gram(-) bacteria versus Gram(+) bacteria. 2. Infection of blood and burn wound caused by the same bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumanni increases the risk of death due to sepsis in patients with burns following thermal injuries.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Surgery; 2012, 84, 1; 6-16
0032-373X
2299-2847

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Surgery

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 60.

Tytuł:

Response of cultivars and breeding lines of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) under natural field infection to blue mold (Peronospora tabacina Adam.).

Autorzy:

Laskowska, Dorota
Apoloniusz, Berbeć

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2198836.pdf

Data publikacji:

2001-06-21

Wydawca:

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin

Tematy:

blue mold
natural field infection
tobacco cultivars

Opis:

Towards the end of June of 1997 a massive outbreak of blue mold caused by Peronospora tabacina on the experiment plots of the Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation gave an opportunity to observe and record the response to that disease of 192 different N. tabacum genotypes held at the institute’s tobacco germplasm collection. Both the date of the onset of the first symptoms and the intensity of the symptoms varied. Symptoms were from very severe (e. g. Virgin Mutant A, Burley White) to severe, moderate, mild and none. Less than 10% of the accessions scored for blue mold were symptom-free. They belonged to the flue-cured type (15 out of 71) and dark air-cured (5 out of 49). All the remaining entries including orientals and semi-orientals, burleys and cigar tobaccos were affected to some extent. Except the very susceptible Virgin A Mutant systemic symptoms were rare probably because the fungus attacked relatively late in the season when the majority of accessions had already grown out of the most vulnerable stage and were at either budding or flowering.

Źródło:

Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2001, 45, 1; 77-82
1429-3862
2083-599X

Pojawia się w:

Plant Breeding and Seed Science

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 61.

Tytuł:

The influence of Fusarium ear infection on the maize yield and mycotoxin content (Transylvania-Romania).

Autorzy:

Nagy, E.
Haş, V.
Haş, I.
Suciu, A.
Florian, V.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199607.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011-12-20

Wydawca:

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin

Tematy:

maize ear rot
Fusarium infection
mycotoxin content

Opis:

Maize is the host for a large number of pathogens, which invade all of its organs from the germination until being harvest, ear and grain infection often persistent even during storage. Diseases, through their symptoms reduce significantly the quantity and the quality of yield, estimated between 7-17% but, in the favorable years for this disease, they can be much greater. Fusarium diseases reduce yield value and quality by massive accumulation of Fusarium mycelium biomass (about 85%) on grain and ears and by mycotoxin contamination such as deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (ZEA) and fumonisins (FUM). In this paper are presented aspects regarding the reaction of some maize hybrids under Fusarium  spp. natural and artificial infections; the effect of Fusarium  ear infection on yield, grain chemical composition, and mycotoxin content; the correlation between ear rot disease degree and yield ability, starch, protein and fat content. ANOVA evidenced the significant influence of experimental factors: infection conditions with Fusarium spp., maize genotypes, and their interaction on expression of the disease degree, yield capacity, protein, starch, fat and DON content. Average yield losses ranged between 7,0-9,3% during the experimental period. The hybrids Turda Star and Turda Favorit were more resistant to Fusarium ear rot, and Turda 165 was the most susceptible one. The artificial infection of ear with Fusarium spp. determined significantly decrease of starch and fat content and increases the protein and DON content for the most part of maize hybrids. Between rot diseased kernels and DON content a positive correlation was determined.

Źródło:

Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2011, 64; 35-44
1429-3862
2083-599X

Pojawia się w:

Plant Breeding and Seed Science

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 62.

Tytuł:

Infections caused by Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato
Zakażenia wywołane przez Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato

Autorzy:

Tokarska-Rodak, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052602.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej

Tematy:

Lyme disease
infection
Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato

Opis:

It is justified to systematically monitor the number of those infected with Lyme disease in European countries and conduct the research on spreading of genospecies B. burgdorferi s.l. in animal reservoirs and vectors. Moreover, it is essential to take action for increasing the society’s awareness of tick-borne diseases prophylaxis. It is very important due to the observed increase in the number and activeness of ticks which leads to the increased risk of infection with spirochetes Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato and other pathogens transmitted by these vectors.

Źródło:

Health Problems of Civilization; 2016, 10, 2; 5-9
2353-6942
2354-0265

Pojawia się w:

Health Problems of Civilization

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 63.

Tytuł:

Water disinfection in the mountains – an update of the recommendation of the Medical Commission of the Union Internationale des Associations d’Alpinisme (UIAA)

Autorzy:

Albanus, C.
Timmermann, L.
Schoeffl, V.
Hillebrandt, D.
Milledge, J.
Küpper, Thomas

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098266.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-07-21

Wydawca:

Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie

Tematy:

drinking water
infection
prevention
traveller’s diarrhoea

Opis:

Safe water is still a major problem for travellers in many countries worldwide. In the last decade several new technical developments were made and more data exist about traditional procedures to produce safe water. This update includes such data with special regard to UV-C and held devices and SODIS.

Źródło:

Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2021, 15, 2; 40-55
2544-9117

Pojawia się w:

Health Promotion & Physical Activity

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 64.

Tytuł:

Potentially pathogenic fungi in the material collected by the Specialist Regional Hospital, Lodz
Grzyby potencjalnie chorobotwórcze w materiale z Wojewódzkiego Specjalistycznego Szpitala w Łodzi

Autorzy:

Rusiecka, M.
Lipowczan, G.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/67016.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne

Tematy:

pathogenic fungi
fungi
hospital material
Specialist Regional Hospital
Lodz city
human infection
infection
dermatophyte
yeast-like fungi
mould

Opis:

The mycobiota responsible for the development of pathological changes of the skin and its adnexa in patients presenting at the Specialist Regional Hospital, Łódź, with suspected superficial mycosis between 01 May 2003 and 30 April 2005 is analyzed. In total of 2144 isolations 39.96% were dermatophytes, 39.39% were yeast-like fungi and 20.65% were moulds. Candida albicans was the most frequently diagnosed species in fallowed by Trichophyton rubrum.
Zakażenia grzybicze, a szczególnie powierzchowne grzybice skóry, paznokci i włosów, stanowią obecnie poważny problem epidemiologiczny i terapeutyczny na całym świecie, a ich liczba nieustannie wzrasta. Obserwowane zmiany dotyczą zarówno częstości jak i rodzaju grzybic i związane są z warunkami geograficznymi, klimatycznymi a także stopniem uprzemysłowienia i urbanizacji danego terenu. Celem pracy była analiza wyników badań osób kierowanych w okresie 01.05.2003–30.04.2005 do Pracowni Mikologiczno-Wenerologicznej Wojewódzkiego Specjalistycznego Szpitala im. dr Wł. Biegańskiego w Łodzi z podejrzeniem zakażeń grzybiczych skóry i\lub jej przydatków. Dokonano przeglądu mikobioty na podstawie opisu przypadków klinicznych. Przebadano 5514 (100%) osób: 3370 (61,12%) kobiet i 2144 (38,88%) mężczyzn. Dodatnie wyniki mikologiczne uzyskano u 2103 (38,14%) osób. Spośród 2475 (100%) wszystkich izolacji u kobiet i mężczyzn łącznie, na dermatofity przypadało 989 (39,96%), grzyby drożdżoidalne 975 (39,39%), a na grzyby pleśniowe 511 (20,65%) izolacji. Najliczniej izolowanymi gatunkami u wszystkich badanych były: Candida albicans (34,22%) i Trichophyton rubrum (23,68%). Wśród dermatofitów najczęściej notowano T. rubrum (59,25%), znacznie rzadziej Microsporum canis (20,53%) oraz T. mentagrophytes var. granulosum (15,87%). Wśród grzybów drożdżoidalnych zdecydowanym dominantem był C. albicans (86,87%), a wśród grzybów pleśniowych Scopulariopsis brevicaulis (13,31%). W przypadku 68,67% zakażeń identyfikację zakończono na zaliczeniu czynnika infekcyjnego do grupy grzybów pleśniowych.

Źródło:

Acta Mycologica; 2010, 45, 2
0001-625X
2353-074X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Mycologica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 65.

Tytuł:

The reasons for helminth infections in hosts

Autorzy:

Okulewicz, A.
Bunkowska, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5906.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

reason
helminth
parasitic infection
host
intensive infection
parasite
life cycle
host ecology
host-parasite relationship

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2012, 58, 4
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 66.

Tytuł:

Prevalence of blood-borne viruses among Iranian dentists: Results of a national survey

Autorzy:

Ahmad Akhoundi, Mohammad Sadegh
Momeni, Nafiseh
Norouzi, Mehdi
Ghalichi, Leila
Shamshiri, Ahmad Reza
Alavian, Seyed Moayed
Poortahmasebi, Vahdat
Jazayeri, Seyed Mohammad

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177368.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015-05-18

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

infection control
blood-borne viruses
dentists
Health care workers
occult hepatitis B infection
HBV vaccine

Opis:

Objectives Health care workers, including dentists, are at the front line for acquiring blood-borne virus infections. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of hepatitis B, hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency viruses among Iranian dentists. Material and Methods The survey included 1628 dental health care workers who attended the 51st annual Congress of the Iranian Dental Association. Data on the risk of blood-borne virus transmission during health care and infection control practices were gathered from self-administered questionnaires. Sera were screened serologically by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The positive samples were examined by polymerase chain reaction (PRC) followed by direct sequencing. Results Six (0.36%) and 81 (5.0%) were positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and (anti-hepatitis B virus core antigen (anti-HBc), respectively. Only 1 (0.061%) was positive for anti-hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV). No case was positive for anti-human immunodeficiency virus (anti-HIV). One case was diagnosed as being occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. One thousand five hundred thirty-five (94.3%) of participants had received at least 1 dose of HBV vaccine. One thousand three hundred fifty-nine (88.5%) contained hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) > 10 IU/ml, of whom 55 (4.0%) were anti-HBc positive, suggesting that they had been infected with HBV in the past. Anti-HBc positive cases had past histories of hepatitis, either their own or their spouses’. Individuals with inadequate anti-HBs levels (< 10 IU/ml) were significantly more prevalent among anti-HBc positive cases (p < 0.001). Conclusions The prevalence of blood-borne viruses among dental HCWs found in this study was lower than past reports from Iranian dentists and general population. The implementation of HBV vaccination together with improvement in infection control procedures has reduced the potential for risk infection among Iranian dentists.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2015, 28, 3; 593-602
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 67.

Tytuł:

Economical consequences of Coccidia infection in calves

Autorzy:

Pilarczyk, B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/836837.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

calf
infection
Polska
economic consequence
Coccidia

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 68.

Tytuł:

Odpowiedzialność karna za narażenie na zakażenie HIV i AIDS
Criminal liability for exposure to HIV and AIDS

Autorzy:

Bartnik, Monika

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046944.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017-09-30

Wydawca:

Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II

Tematy:

zakażenie
zarażenie
AIDS
HIV
infection
responsibility

Opis:

Przedstawiona krótka analiza regulacji związanej z odpowiedzialnością karną za narażenie na zarażenie wirusem HIV i chorobą AIDS pozwala stanąć na stanowisku, iż zamiast skupiać się na karaniu i tak „ukaranego” już nosicielstwem wirusa HIV sprawcy przestępstwa z art. 161 §1 k.k. należałoby raczej zastanowić się nad rozwiązaniami, które uniemożliwiałyby przenoszenie się w większości przypadków śmiertelnego wirusa.
The brief analysis of the criminal liability regulation for exposure to HIV and AIDS presents the view that instead of focusing on the punishment of alreadypenalized HIV carriers, 161 §1 k.k. One should rather consider solutions that would make it impossible to transmit in most cases of fatal virus.

Źródło:

Studia Prawnicze KUL; 2017, 3; 7-15
1897-7146
2719-4264

Pojawia się w:

Studia Prawnicze KUL

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 69.

Tytuł:

Frequency and immunological consequences of Helicobacter pylori and intestinal parasite co-infections: a brief review

Autorzy:

Krzyżek, Paweł
Gościniak, Grażyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972171.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

co-infection
helminths
protozoa
Helicobacter pylori

Opis:

Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative, spiral bacterium capable of colonizing the gastric mucosa. Infections caused by this microorganism often lead to the development of various gastrointestinal complaints. Simultaneous human colonization by H. pylori and intestinal parasites is a common phenomenon. Moreover, the two groups of pathogens share the similar predisposing factors. The presence of parasites together with H. pylori can significantly influence the modulation of the host immune response. During H. pylori infection, strong polarization of Th1 cells is observed. The presence of protozoa, also contributing to the recruitment of Th1 cells, may well aggravate this response and exacerbate gastric mucosal damage. In contrast, intestinal helminth infection is associated with the polarization of lymphocytes towards Th2; their presence enhances the regenerative processes within the digestive tract and lowers the host overresponse. A literature review suggests that co-infection with intestinal helminths may serve as a buffering mechanism against the effects of H. pylori and/or protozoan infection, alleviating the Th1-dependent response and protecting against inflammations within the gastrointestinal tract.

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2017, 63, 4; 255-263
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 70.

Tytuł:

Cestodes in fishes at the Heard Island (Subantarctic)

Autorzy:

Wojciechowska, Anna
Pisano, Eva
Zdzitowiecki, Krzysztof

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052632.pdf

Data publikacji:

1995

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Subantarctic
cestodes
fish infection
tetraphyllidean cercoids

Źródło:

Polish Polar Research; 1995, 16, 3-4; 205-212
0138-0338
2081-8262

Pojawia się w:

Polish Polar Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 71.

Tytuł:

Design and tailoring of polymeric biomaterials surfaces: prevention of biomaterials-centered infections

Autorzy:

Gołda-Cępa, Monika
Chytrosz, Paulina
Pajerski, Wojciech
Brzychczy-Włoch, Monika
Kotarba, Andrzej

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844940.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów

Tematy:

biomaterials
surgery
infection
biomateriały
chirurgia
infekcja

Źródło:

Engineering of Biomaterials; 2020, 23, 158 spec. iss.; 41
1429-7248

Pojawia się w:

Engineering of Biomaterials

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 72.

Tytuł:

Reflux esophagitis and Helicobacter pylori: Is there an association in children?

Autorzy:

Zagorski, SE.
Nazarenko, ON.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1914060.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku

Tematy:

reflux esophagitis
helicobacter pylori infection
children

Opis:

Purpose: The role of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) in the development of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) remains disputable. This study was planned to determine clinical-epidemic correlations between reflux esophagitis (RE) and Hp in older children. Materials and methods: 308 children with RE and 418 patients with chronic gastritis (CG) without RE between the ages of 12 and 18 were examined. Hp was diagnosed by histological (Giemsa and hematoxylin-eosin stain, with evaluation of dissemination grade) and rapid urease test. Subjective symptoms (heartburn, abdominal pain, other dyspeptic complaints) were analyzed by questionnaire. Results: Hp infection was found in 44.5% of children with RE (no difference in patients without RE), and it does not increase the erosive esophageal defects risk. Clinical symptoms are not connected to this infection in examined patients. The frequency of Hp infection decreases with the disease duration increase. Conclusion: The development of RE is not connected with Hp, but the disease course has certain peculiarities in the conditions of Hp infection.

Źródło:

Progress in Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 1; 41-46
2083-1617

Pojawia się w:

Progress in Health Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 73.

Tytuł:

Reducing central catheter-associated infections in pediatric surgery clinic: Implementation of a care bundle

Autorzy:

Dolgun, Eda
Aliye, Okgün Alcan
Islamoğlu, Ayşe
Eroğlu, Birsen
Polat, Meltem
Yavuz van Gıersbergen, Meryem
Erdener, Ata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918955.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-06-14

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku

Tematy:

Central venous catheter
care bundle
infection

Opis:

Purpose: Central line care bundle comprises a few evidence-based interventions for improving patients' outcomes and recovery process. This semi-experimental study aimed to determine the effect of pediatric central line care bundle implementation on central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI) rates. Materials and methods: A central line care bundle was implemented for pediatric surgery patients (n=70). Baseline observations were made to determine the central line care bundle compliance of healthcare professionals for 435 catheter days. Subsequently, physicians and nurses were educated about the central line care bundle. After the implementation period, 722 catheter days were observed to determine post-implementation compliance. Baseline CLABSI rates were compared with post-implementation CLABSI rates. Results: It was found that the entire central line care bundle compliance was 32.4% pre-implementation and 86.3% post-implementation. After education, the physicians' and nurses' central line care bundle compliance showed statistically significant improvement (p= 0.0001). There were five CLABSI events in the pre-implementation period and three CLABSI events in the post-implementation period. It was determined that the number of CLABSI decreased in the post-implementation period compared to the pre-implementation period, but this difference was not statistically significant (p= 0.207). Conclusions: Central line care bundle implementation decreased the CLABSI rates. It is recommended the Implementation of a central line care bundle on the care of pediatric surgery patients with the central venous catheter.

Źródło:

Progress in Health Sciences; 2021, 11(1); 57-65
2083-1617

Pojawia się w:

Progress in Health Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 74.

Tytuł:

ELISA IgA Organon Teknika test assessment in acute toxoplasmosis diagnosis

Autorzy:

Rewicka, M.
Dymon, M.
Bucka, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/839198.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

parasite
toxoplasmosis
infection
diagnosis
Toxoplasma gondii

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 75.

Tytuł:

Clostridium difficile infection in patients hospitalized in the gastroenterology ward – retrospective analysis

Autorzy:

Podlaszewska, Kinga
Małecka‑Panas, Ewa
Gąsiorowska, Anita

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392529.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

clostridium difficile infection
risk factors
diarrhea

Opis:

INTRODUCTION. Clostridium difficile associated colitis became over last years a worldwide medical issue. It involves patients of the Polish hospitals too. The aim of the study was the analysis of CDAD incidence and the course of infection in Gastroenterology Ward of Regional Specialist Hospital of Zgierz, 2012-2015. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Retrospective analysis of the medical documentation of 79 patients with CDAD was performed. Demographic and epidemiological data and the clinical course of infection were analyzed. RESULTS. The study group comprised of women in 59,5% and men in 40,5%. The patients’ average age was 70,5 years. The average hospitalization period was 10,3 days. CDAD infection seasonality was proved, with statistically significant peak in springtime. 73% of patients were previously hospitalized and 85% - had co-morbidities. 76% of patients underwent antibiotherapy, whilst 29% - used PPI prior to CDAD diagnosis. 50,6% of patients had severe CDAD diagnosed. The recurrence reached 14%. In 19% of patients CDAD resulted in death. DISCUSSION. The results of the study confirm increase of the incidence of the patients with CDAD in Gastroenterology Ward over 4-years’ observation. The prevalence was higher among 65+ patients, after prior hospitalization and antibiotherapy. The co-morbidities was a significant risk factor, especially common in severe cases. CONCLUSION. The results we obtained confirm substantial importance of Clostridium difficile infection leading to antibiotherapy-associated diarrhea among adults, causing prolonged hospitalization, increased prevalence and mortality of patients. Getting to know and minimizing the risk factors will prevent the future outbreak of the disease.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Surgery; 2018, 90, 1; 7-12
0032-373X
2299-2847

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Surgery

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 76.

Tytuł:

Oral immunomodulatory agents in the prevention of bacterial respiratory tract infections

Autorzy:

Jurkiewicz, Dariusz
Zielnik-Jurkiewicz, Beata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400551.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

respiratory tract infection
prevention
bacterial lysates

Opis:

Respiratory infections are a major health and economic problems in every country. Most infections are viral, bacterial in-fection but also are not rare. It should be emphasized that the respiratory tract infections are the cause of 20% of all med-ical consultations and 75% antibiotic treatment. To reduce the need for antibiotics, more and more attention is paid to the preparation increases the body’s resistance to bacterial infection. Non-specific multivalent vaccines containing killed at high temperature, bacterial cells or lysates. These preparations are non-specifically stimulate the overall immunity. They operate on the non-specific defense mechanisms, leading to increased antibody type IgA in secretions of the mu-cous membranes, phagocytic activity and IFN-γ. They may also stimulate the production of specific antibodies against bacterial antigens included in the formulation. Available on the Polish market oral preparations immunomodulatory of the best documented clinical efficacy are Luivac, Ribomunyl, Broncho-Vaxom and Ismigen. All lysates of bacterial strains are most often causing respiratory tract infections. Many clinical studies have shown that oral bacterial lysates reduce the risk of recurrent respiratory tract infections in adults and children and reduce the need for antibiotics.

Źródło:

Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2016, 5, 2; 21-25
2084-5308
2300-7338

Pojawia się w:

Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 77.

Tytuł:

Isolation, cultivation and identification of Borrelia burgdorferi genospecies from Ixodes ricinus from the city of Brno, Czech Republic

Autorzy:

Pejchalova, K
Zakovska, A.
Mejzlikova, M.
Halouzka, J.
Dendis, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49816.pdf

Data publikacji:

2007

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Tematy:

cultivation
infection
Brno
infection risk
Lyme borreliosis
Czech Republic
isolation
polymerase chain reaction
Borrelia burgdorferi
Ixodes ricinus
tick
identification

Opis:

A total of 305 ticks (21 larvae, 243 nymphs, 19 females and 22 males) were collected by fl agging of vegetation in suburban woods of Pisárky Park (city of Brno) from July to October 2002. The midgut of each tick was dissected out and transferred individually into BSK-H medium. After cultivation, all specimens were examined by dark-fi eld microscopy (DFM) for the presence of borreliae. Out of 305 tick samples, 45 were (14.8%) DFM positive. The following polymerase chain reaction (PCR) then revealed 37 (12.1%) samples positive for the presence of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato DNA. All 37 samples were further analysed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) method. PCR-RFLP analysis revealed 14 strains of B. afzelii (37.8%), 15 strains of B. garinii (40.5%) and 2 strains of B. burgdorferi sensu stricto (5.4%). Four samples (10.8%) showed a mixed population of these genospecies. Two samples produced atypical RFLP pattern which were detected by sequence analysis as B. valaisiana (5.4%). Isolation attempts resulted in 21 spirochaetal strains (including two stains of B. valaisiana). The results show the diversity of B. burgdorferi s.l. in tick population and refer the risk of infection by pathogenic borreliae in Brno.

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2007, 14, 1
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 78.

Tytuł:

Fungi infected the Zinnia elegans Jacq. concerning susceptibility of cultivars to selected pathogens
Grzyby porażające cynię wytworną (Zinnia elegans Jacq.) z uwzględnieniem podatności odmian na wybrane patogeny

Autorzy:

Kiecana, I.
Mielniczuk, E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11541933.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie

Tematy:

fungi
plant infection
fungal infection
Zinnia elegans
healthiness
seedling
pathogenicity
Fusarium
Botrytis cinerea
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
plant cultivar
susceptibility
pathogen

Opis:

Zinnia elegans is an annual plant recommended for cultivation for cut flowers as well as flowerbeds. This ornamental plant can be infected by: viruses, bacteria, phytoplasms and by a number of fungi species. Presented studies were conducted in 2006 in three localities of the Lublin region: in the vicinity of Zamość, near Krasnystaw and near Opole Lubelskie. Those studies included three cultivars of Zinnia elegans Jacq.: Golden Dawn, Lawa, Scarlet Flame as well as the mixed material of the cultivars belonging to the dahlia group. Six weeks after the sowing, the seedling’s healthiness was assessed. The proportion of seedlings with disease symptoms ranged from 7% to 44%. The main cause of root infection at the seedling stage proved to be the species of F. equiseti and S. sclerotiorum. Considerable amounts of B. cinerea and F. culmorum and A. alternata were also detected from diseased seedlings. Studies on the susceptibility of analyzed cultivars and the mixed material of elegans zinnia to infection by B. cinerea and F. avenaceum F. culmorum and F. equiseti were conducted in a growth chamber. Results obtained from this experiment confirmed considerable harmfulness of the species B. cinera and F. equiseti towards the seedlings of elegans zinnia, which can be reduced introducing less susceptible varieties to the cultivation. However, none of the studied varieties of elegans zinnia, only its mixed material, showed such properties.
Zinnia elegans polecana jest głównie do uprawy na kwiat cięty oraz na rabatach. Ta roślina ozdobna porażana jest przez: wirusy, bakterie, fitoplazmy i różne gatunki grzybów. Prezentowane badania przeprowadzono w 2006 r. w trzech lokalizacjach woj. lubelskiego: w okolicach Zamościa, w okolicach Krasnegostawu i w okolicach Opola Lubelskiego. Objęto nimi 3 odmiany cynii wytwornej (Golden Dawn, Lawa, Scarlet Flame) należące do grupy daliowatych oraz materiał mieszany odmian. Po 6 tygodniach od wysiewu przeprowadzono ocenę zdrowotności siewek. Udział siewek z objawami chorobowymi wahał się od 7 do 44%. Główną przyczyną porażenia korzeni w stadium siewki okazały się gatunki F. equiseti i S. sclerotiorum. Z chorych siewek w znacznych ilościach uzyskiwano także B. cinerea i F. culmorum oraz A. alternata. Badania podatności siewek analizowanych odmian i materiału mieszanego cynii wytwornej na porażenie przez B. cinerea oraz F. avenaceum, F. culmorum i F. equiseti przeprowadzono w fitotronie. Uzyskane wyniki potwierdziły szczególnie dużą szkodliwość dla siewek cynii wytwornej gatunków B. cinera i F. equiseti, którą można zmniejszyć wprowadzając do uprawy odmiany mniej podatne, jednak takiej właściwości nie wykazywała żadna z badanych odmian cynii wytwornej, jedynie materiał mieszany odmian.

Źródło:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2010, 09, 3; 147-160
1644-0692

Pojawia się w:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 79.

Tytuł:

Zika virus infections from the perspective of the general practitioner

Autorzy:

Gańczak, Maria

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/551993.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych

Tematy:

Zika virus
infection
clinical manifestation
diagnosis
prevention
GP.

Źródło:

Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2016, 4; 487-491
1734-3402

Pojawia się w:

Family Medicine & Primary Care Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 80.

Tytuł:

Epidemiological data concerning T.spiralis infections in The Netherlands

Autorzy:

Van Knapen, F.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/838804.pdf

Data publikacji:

1994

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

pig
Netherlands,The
infection
man
wildlife
Trichinella spiralis

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 1994, 40, 4
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 81.

Tytuł:

Preparation and biodistribution of 99mTc-IgG-HYNIC in normal rats

Autorzy:

Rajabifar, S.
Akhlaghi, M.
Jalilian, A. R.
Bolourinovin, F.
Maashkar, B.
Talebimehrdar, M.
Ghafouri, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148161.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009

Wydawca:

Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej

Tematy:

99mTc
HIG
HYNIC
IgG-hynic
infection
inflammation

Opis:

Human gamma globulin can be labeled by a direct or indirect method of radiotracer incorporated in a protein molecule. In this indirect method hydrazinonicotinic acid (HYNIC) is used which saves the structure and biological activity of the protein. Our goal was the efficient labeling of the human gamma globulin and evaluation of its biodistribution in different organs which can be used on experimentally induced infection causing inflammation. Immune globulin is mixed with s-hynic and IgG-hynic is developed using sidle A-lyzer and stored at –20°C which can be used at least for six months and then Sn-tricine kit is prepared which is used for 99mTc labeling. Efficiency of 99mTc-IgG-hynic labeling at pH 6.4 was very much dependent on ligand (hynic) and coligand (tricine) presence in the reaction mixture. Radiochemical purity was more than 90% in the kits prepared. Serum stability study showed no decomposition of 99mTc from the complex. The biodistribution studies showed the highest percentage ID/organ in the blood, liver and kidney, respectively. A human gamma globulin was successfully labeled through hynic to 99mTc by an indirect method with high radiochemical purity.

Źródło:

Nukleonika; 2009, 54, 4; 279-284
0029-5922
1508-5791

Pojawia się w:

Nukleonika

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 82.

Tytuł:

Changes in Digenean Infection of the Antarctic Fish Notothenia Coriiceps in Admiralty Bay, King George Island, Over Three Decades

Autorzy:

Zdzitowiecki, Krzysztof
Laskowski, Zdzisław
Jeżewski, Witold

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051139.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Antarctic
Digenea
black rockcod
Notothenia
change of infection

Źródło:

Polish Polar Research; 2014, 3; 513-520
0138-0338
2081-8262

Pojawia się w:

Polish Polar Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 83.

Tytuł:

Changes in acanthocephalan infection of the Antarctic fish Notothenia coriiceps in Admiralty Bay, King George Island, over 29 years

Autorzy:

Zdzitowiecki, Krzysztof
Laskowski, Zdzisław
Korczak-Abshire, Małgorzata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051465.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Antarctic
Acanthocephala
Admiralty Bay
change of infection
Nototheniacoriiceps

Źródło:

Polish Polar Research; 2012, 1; 99-108
0138-0338
2081-8262

Pojawia się w:

Polish Polar Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 84.

Tytuł:

Contribution to the knowledge of the infection with Acanthocephala of a predatory Antarctic ice−fish Chaenocephalus aceratus

Autorzy:

Laskowski, Zdzisław
Zdzitowiecki, Krzysztof

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051582.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

West Antarctic
Acanthocephala
Chaenocephalus aceratus
infection
host sex

Źródło:

Polish Polar Research; 2010, 4; 303-308
0138-0338
2081-8262

Pojawia się w:

Polish Polar Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 85.

Tytuł:

The importance of diagnosis of microsporidial infection in the urine of renal transplant recipients

Autorzy:

Kopacz, Z.
Kicia, M.
Wesolowska, M.
Jakuszko, K.
Krajewska, M.
Sak, B.
Kvetonova, D.
Kvac, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5821.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

diagnosis
microsporidial infection
urine
renal transplantation
transplant
recipient

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2016, 62, Suppl.
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 86.

Tytuł:

Beta 2-microglobulin and neopterin in patients with giardiasis
BETA 2-MIKROGLOBULINA I NEOPTERYNA U PACJENTÓW Z GIARDIOZĄ

Autorzy:

Czarnowski, D.
Wiercińska-Drapało, A.
Prokopowicz, D.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2148705.pdf

Data publikacji:

2000

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

patient
neopterin
giardiasis
beta-2-microglobulin
intestinal infection

Opis:

The aim of the study was to evaluate serum beta 2-microglobulin (beta-2m) and neopterin (NPT) in in patients with giardiasis. Twenty-two patients with giardiasis were examined and compared with twelve healthy subjects as a control group. Serum beta-2m and NPT concentration were determined twice: at the moment of diagnosis of giardiasis and six months after antiparasitic treatment with metronidazole. It was shown that serum beta-2m concentration in patients with giardiasis was remarkably elevated. It decreased significantly, but six months after treatment it was still higher as compared to the control group. However, serum NPT before antiparasitic treatment was slightly lower than in the control group, but after elimination of Giardia an increase of NPT concentration above control values was observed. It is concluded that Giardia infection leads to long-lasting disturbances in the immunological status of the host and may influence macrophage function and downregulate their parasiticidal effects.

Źródło:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 2000, 46, 4; 487-492
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 87.

Tytuł:

Epidemiological data concerning T.spiralis infections in The Netherlands

Autorzy:

Van Knapen, F.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2151492.pdf

Data publikacji:

1994

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

pig
Netherlands,The
infection
man
wildlife
Trichinella spiralis

Źródło:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 1994, 40, 4; 393
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Wiadomości Parazytologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 88.

Tytuł:

Preliminary information on prevention of infections caused by SARS-COV-2 virus in endoscopic laboratories

Autorzy:

Gruszecka, J.
Filip, R.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085690.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Tematy:

COVID-19
endoscopic laboratory
SARS-CoV-2 infection

Opis:

Introduction. On 11 March 2020, the Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO) announced COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019) as a global pandemic Currently, no vaccines are available and there is little evidence of the efficacy of potential therapeutic agents. Furthermore, there is presumably no pre-existing immunity in the population to the new coronavirus, and it is as-sumed that everyone in the population is susceptible. Objective. The aim of the procedures described in the article is to minimize the risk of human-to-human transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 (Severe acute respiratory syndrome – coronavirus 2) virus during procedures carried out in endoscopic laboratories. Brief description of the state of the art. SARS-CoV-2 infection can be asymptomatic, cause severe pneumonia, or lead to death. Symptoms of COVID-19 range from none (asymptomatic) to severe pneumonia and it can be fatal. Case studies to-date indicate that this infection causes a mild illness (i.e. pneumonia or mild pneumonia) in approximately 80% of cases, and most cases recove; 14% have a more severe illness, 6% experience a critical illness. The vast majority of the most serious illnesses and deaths have occurred among the elderly and people with other chronic underlying diseases. Average progression times include: • in mild cases: from the onset of symptoms to recovery in almost 2 weeks; • in severe cases: from the onset of symptoms to recovery in 3–6 weeks, and from symptoms to death in 2–8 weeks. Conclusions. Special precautions should be taken and procedures followed when performing invasive medical procedures in endoscopic laboratories in patients with specific or clinically probable SARS-CoV-2 infection. This article contains up-to-date information as at 04/04/2020.

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 2; 171-174
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 89.

Tytuł:

Zakażenie HPV i jego związek z nowotworami złośliwymi
HPV infection and HPV-related malignancies

Autorzy:

Jach, Robert
Dumin, Magda
Radoń-Pokracka, Małgorzata
Basta, Antoni
Kojs, Zbigniew
Karolewski, Kazimierz
Klimek, Małgorzata
Blacharz, Paweł
Ziętarski, Grzegorz
Dulińska-Litewka, Joanna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030988.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Medical Communications

Tematy:

HPV infection
HPV type
cancer
extracervical HPV infection
intraepithelial neoplasia
pozaszyjkowe zakażenie hpv
rak
typ hpv
zakażenie hpv
śródnabłonkowa neoplazja

Opis:

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the most frequent sexually transmitted disease. According to current estimates, there are about 5 500 000 new infections diagnosed annually. Among about 100 known types of HPV, 40 are designed as genital due to their preferential affinity to vulvar, vaginal, cervical, penile and anogenital epithelium. Chronic infection with types 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58 and 59 is associated with an elevated risk of malignant transformation, whereby the type 16 is detected in 50-55% of cases of invasive cervical cancer. Certain diagnosis of HPV infection at every stage of viral life cycle is provided by molecular virological techniques, while detection of viral DNA gains a novel significance as an adjunct to cytological study. Promising diagnostic potential in the setting of chronic HPV infections is associated with the test based on analysis of mRNA transcripts, enabling detection of active oncogenes E6 and E7 of the virus. This enables not only to confirm the presence of virus as such, but also to determine its activity gauged by initiation of transcription, i.e. the earliest phase of carcinogenesis. This is most useful the management of women infected by non-highly oncogenic HPV types. Most vulvar, vaginal and anal cancers are associated with HPV infection. Recently, the incidence of anogenital malignancies is increasing significantly. In view of continuously increasing number of HPV infections, it is reasonable to expect an increased number of anogenital malignancies and precursor lesions thereof, being diagnosed in the near future. Therefore, current epidemiological studied focus on inclusion of HPV testing (HPV DNA, HPV mRNA and early HPV genes) into large-scale screening programs for cervical cancer.
Zakażenie HPV jest najczęstszą chorobą przenoszoną drogą płciową. Rocznie rozpoznaje się około 5 500 000 nowych zakażeń. Spośród 100 typów wirusów HPV 40 określa się mianem genitalnych z uwagi na ich preferencyjne występowanie w nabłonku okolic sromu, pochwy, szyjki macicy, penisa i okolicy anogenitalnej. Przetrwałe zakażenie wywołane przez typy 16., 18., 31., 33., 35., 39., 45., 51., 52., 56., 58., 59. wiąże się z wysokim ryzykiem rozwoju raka, przy czym typ 16. jest wykrywany w 50-55% przypadków inwazyjnego raka szyjki macicy. Pewne rozpoznanie zakażenia HPV w każdym stadium cyklu życiowego wirusa zapewniają molekularne metody wirusologiczne, a oznaczenie DNA HPV nabiera znaczenia jako procedura uzupełniająca badanie cytologiczne. Obiecujące możliwości diagnostyczne rozpoznania przetrwałego zakażenia HPV niesie ze sobą test oparty na wykrywaniu aktywnych onkogenów E6 i E7 wirusów HPV poprzez analizę transkryptów mRNA. Pozwala on określić nie tylko obecność, ale również aktywność wirusa, w tym rozpoczęcie transkrypcji, czyli najwcześniejszy etap karcinogenezy. Ma zastosowanie również wśród kobiet zakażonych typami wirusów HPV nienależącymi do grupy wysokoonkogennych. Przeważająca większość przypadków raka sromu, pochwy oraz odbytu związana jest z zakażeniem wirusem HPV. Częstość występowania nowotworów okolicy płciowo-odbytniczej znacząco zwiększyła się w ostatnich latach. Z uwagi na stały wzrost liczby zakażeń HPV należy w przyszłości spodziewać się diagnozowania większej liczby przypadków raków okolicy anogenitalnej i ich zmian prekursorowych. Dlatego też obecne badania epidemiologiczne koncentrują się na włączeniu testowania HPV (DNA HPV, mRNA HPV oraz genów wczesnych HPV) do programu masowych badań skryningowych raka szyjki macicy.

Źródło:

Current Gynecologic Oncology; 2010, 8, 3; 200-213
2451-0750

Pojawia się w:

Current Gynecologic Oncology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 90.

Tytuł:

Eradication of Helicobacter pylori and gastrin-somatostatin link in duodenal ulcer patients

Autorzy:

Konturek, J W
Bielanski, W.
Konturek, S.J.
Domschke, W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/69941.pdf

Data publikacji:

1996

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Fizjologiczne

Tematy:

radioimmunoassay
infection
plasma somatostatin
duodenal ulcer
gastric acid
cholecystokinin
Helicobacter pylori
chronic infection
acid secretion
gastric secretion
eradication
gastrin
somatostatin

Źródło:

Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology; 1996, 47, 1
0867-5910

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 91.

Tytuł:

Stickleback as a potential paratenic host in the Anisakis simplex life cycle in the Baltic Sea: results of experimental infection

Autorzy:

Rolbiecki, L
Janc, A.
Rokicki, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/840619.pdf

Data publikacji:

2001

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

infection prevalence
paratenic host
life cycle
nematode
Baltic Sea
Gdansk Gulf
experimental infection
Anisakis simplex
host
stickleback

Opis:

Anisakis simplex stage 3 larvae found in herring were used to experimentally infect 155 sticklebacks and 6 nine-spined sticklebacks, caught in the Gdynia marina (Gulf of Gdańsk). The larvae were observed in the fish body cavity as early as 24 h after infection, only the sticklebacks being affected. Altogether, 50 live and 2 dead larvae were found in the stickleback body cavity. The infection prevalence and mean intensity were 13.6% and 2.4 larvae, respectively, from 1 to 8 larvae per fish being recorded. It is concluded that the stickleback may serve as a paratenic host for Anisakis simplex.

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2001, 47, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 92.

Tytuł:

Influence of different management systems on the level of infection of some gastro-intestinal parasites in sheep

Autorzy:

Nowosad, B.
Skalska, M.
Fudalewicz-Niemczyk, W.
Gawor, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/836478.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

parasite
infection
sheep
nematode
gastrointestinal parasite
tapeworm

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 93.

Tytuł:

Assessment of the knowledge about HIV-infectious materials in Poland

Autorzy:

Ślusarz, Krystian
Sobala-Szczygieł, Barbara
Jaroszewicz, Jerzy

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076602.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

HIV infection
HIV infectious materials
Polska
survey

Opis:

Malignancies were one of the earliest diagnosed manifestations that resulted in the description of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Most cancers in AIDS patients are associated with coinfection with oncogenic viruses. Knowledge and public awareness about HIV infectious materials are important elements in preventing the spread of HIV infections. The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge about HIV infectious materials among three populations in Poland. A Poland-wide on-line survey was conducted and 2205 anonymous answers were analysed. Almost half of the answers came from students, of which 40% were medical students.

Źródło:

World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 27; 38-49
2543-5426

Pojawia się w:

World News of Natural Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 94.

Tytuł:

Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Used in Treating Viral Infection in Saki West Local Government Area, Oyo State, Nigeria

Autorzy:

Fingesi, U. I.
Buochuama, A.
Abdulrahman, Q. A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112778.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

ethnobotanical survey
herbs
medicinal plant
viral infection

Opis:

Most indigenous people have acquired expertise in the use of medicinal plants, but information on the utilization of the medicinal plants are poorly documented. Thus, this study deals with the ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in treating viral infections in Saki West Local Government Area, Oyo State. Data was collected using structured questionnaires and oral interviews to acquire information from selected members of Saki West Local Government Area. A total of sixty (60) structured questionnaires were given randomly to respondents in the selected villages in the study area. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The finding shows that the majority of the respondents were females (61.7%). Moreover, 50 % of the respondents were from the age group of 31 to 40 (also the largest group). In addition, a majority (88.3%) of the respondents were married, and only a few (16.7%) had no formal education. Furthermore, the major occupation of the respondents was herb selling (35.0%). The findings on the various plant parts utilized for herbal medicine indicated that the leaves, stem bark and whole root were the most commonly used parts. Most of the respondents also prepared herbal medicine by decoction. What is more, oral ingestion (drinking) was found to be the most (70.0%) preferred mode of administration in the study area. Finally, the major problem encountered while acquiring medicinal plants was wild animal threat. This work indicated that there is a need for an ethnobotanical survey in every state of the nation on the medicinal plants used in the treatment of viral infection.

Źródło:

World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 17; 89-101
2543-5426

Pojawia się w:

World News of Natural Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 95.

Tytuł:

Diagnostics of cryptosporidiosis - own experience

Autorzy:

Grzeszczuk, A.
Kalinowska, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/837643.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

Cryptosporidium parvum
parasite
infection
cryptosporidiosis
Protozoa
diarrhea

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 96.

Tytuł:

Parasitic infections in HIV-AIDS patients

Autorzy:

Wiercinska-Drapalo, A.
Czarnowski, D.
Czauz, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/840235.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

parasite
toxoplasmosis
patient
infection
pneumocystosis
AIDS
HIV

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 97.

Tytuł:

An evaluation of the diagnostic value of ELISA tests from Alexon Inc. and Dialab GmbH in the detection of Giardia lamblia infection

Autorzy:

Zurek, K.
Pietrzyk, A.
Andrzejak, A.
Wojtacha, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/840575.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

parasite
Giardia lamblia
infection
giardiasis
ELISA test

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 98.

Tytuł:

Prevalence of Toxocara canis infection in dogs in the Warszawa Area

Autorzy:

Borecka, A
Gawor, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/841426.pdf

Data publikacji:

2000

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne

Tematy:

parasite
infection
dog
Warsaw area
Toxocara canis

Opis:

The evaluation of Toxocara canis infection in stray dogs from two shelters and private owners dogs in the Warszawa district was the aim of this study. In 1998 five hundred faecal samples were examined. The homeless dogs were found more infected than those kept as pets. T. canis was recorded in 3.4% and 8.8% of stray dogs from the shelters and in 0.4% of animais from tlats. The higher prevalence of infection in homeless dogs was due to high density of dogs population, worse environmental condition and irregular anthelmintic treatment in the shelters when compare with housed dogs.

Źródło:

Annals of Parasitology; 2000, 46, 4
0043-5163

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Parasitology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 99.

Tytuł:

COVID-19 and dentistry – safety issues regarding doctor and patient situation in time of vaccine availability

Autorzy:

Pietrzak, Patrycja
Hanke, Wojciech

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2108219.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-12-22

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

COVID-19
infection
prevention
epidemiology
dentistry
vaccine

Opis:

Since one of the main mode of the COVID-19 transmission is through close contact with the infected person (<1.5 m distance) and body fluids (saliva, blood, aerosol particles), the dentists have become one of the groups being at most risk of being infected. The aim of this article is to present, based on the research search (publications from the last year 2020 and from the beginning of the current year 2021), the general overview of the situation during the COVID-19 pandemic with regard to patients and dentist as well as supporting personal protection. Authors identified 7 questions related to this topic. They address among others such issues as identification of the COVID-19 patients coming to the dental practice; protection of both the dentist and the patient from infection and a need for guidelines on the scope of emergency dental services during the pandemic. Opinions on the subject, expressed by the experts in the field, including general guidelines were also taken into consideration. In general, based on the literature overview, the COVID-19 pandemic has completely transformed the healthcare system, including dentistry. The identification of the COVID-19 patients coming to the dental practice has become a necessity (including taking epidemiological survey, temperature measurement). Currently, since “the group zero” in significant part has completed the full vaccination process, the health personnel (including dentists) might feel safer. The efficacy of the vaccines is high and provides a certain sense of security.

Źródło:

Medycyna Pracy; 2021, 72, 6; 729-737
0465-5893
2353-1339

Pojawia się w:

Medycyna Pracy

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 100.

Tytuł:

Bacterial lysates in the prevention of respiratory tract infections

Autorzy:

Jurkiewicz, Dariusz
Zielnik-Jurkiewicz, Beata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398206.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

bacterial lysates
immunity
prevention
respiratory tract infection

Opis:

Bacterial lysates stimulate the general immunity of the body in a non-specific way. They act on non-specific defense mechanisms, leading to an increase in type A antibody in mucous membranes, phagocytic activity and INF-ƴ production. They can also stimulate the production of specific antibodies against the bacterial antigens that make up the preparation. The oral immunomodulatory preparations with the best documented clinical efficacy available on the Polish market are Ismigen, Broncho-Vaxom, Ribomunyl and Luivac. They are all lysates of bacterial strains that most often cause respiratory tract infections. In many clinical trials, oral bacterial lysates have been shown to minimize the risk of recurrent respiratory infections in children and adults and reduce the need for antibiotics.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2018, 72, 5; 1-8
0030-6657
2300-8423

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Otolaryngology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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