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Wyszukujesz frazę "industry competitiveness" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Industry competition and common stock returns
Autorzy:
Senarathne, Chamil W.
Long, Wei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
industry competitiveness
common stock return
competitive position
value chain innovation
Herfindahl index
Opis:
This paper examines the relationship between industry competitiveness and common stock returns of twenty listed firms of the Colombo Stock Exchange. The Herfindahl (1950) H index is extended to include the variance of cross sectional earnings dispersion that accounts for the relative competition of an industry. The regression results show that the industry competitiveness is unrelated to common stock returns when the extended H index is included in the regression specification as a common factor. Although the overall market factor (i.e. market return) remains statistically significant, coefficients of extended H index together with two other controlled factors become statistically insignificant in the regression. These findings suggest that the risk pertaining to industry competition is not priced as it could be diversified away by the appropriately managed value chain of the individual firms and, as such, no compensation for the risk of industry competition is demanded.
Źródło:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu; 2019, 24, 3; 24-35
2080-6000
Pojawia się w:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja „Industry 4.0” jako strategia reindustrializacji i wdrożenia procesów produkcyjnych kolejnej generacji
“Industry 4.0” as strategy of reindustrialization and implementation of next generation manufacturing processes
Autorzy:
Woliński, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/585816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Big Data
Konkurencyjność przemysłu
Reindustrializacja
Rozwiązania chmurowe
Samoorganizujące się fabryki
Cloud
Industry competitiveness
Reindustrialization
Self-organized factories
Opis:
Obecnie, w erze zautomatyzowanej masowej produkcji konsumenci nie są ograniczeni w zakresie wyboru wariantu produktów. Jednocześnie rozdźwięk pomiędzy produktywnością a elastycznością produkcji nadal jest kwestią do rozwiązania. Wykorzystanie obecnych procesów produkcyjnych, maksymalnie elastycznego reagowania na indywidualne potrzeby klienta uniemożliwia jednoczesne utrzymanie efektywnej i ekonomicznie uzasadnionej produkcji. Z uwagi na powyższe stoimy przed koniecznością znaczącej transformacji w obrębie procesów produkcyjnych. W Niemczech zmianę tę utożsamia się z inicjatywą „Industry 4.0”, w innych krajach używa się pojęć „reindustrializacji” lub „zaawansowanej produkcji”. Obie te koncepcje opisują procesy produkcyjne kolejnej generacji, które oparte na kombinacji technologii komunikacyjnych, oprogramowania i czujników, mają za zadanie połączyć cyfrowy, wirtualny i rzeczywisty świat produkcji. Celem ich jest wykorzystanie IT do stworzenia łańcucha wartości poprzez cały proces: od projektu i rozwoju produktu poprzez produkcję aż do utrzymania i serwisu.
Within the era of automated mass production, the consumers are not limited with regards to choice of products. Equally, the contradiction between productivity and production flexibility is still to be sorted. Usage of current manufacturing processes and flexible reaction for individualized customer needs do not support maintaining the effective and profitable production. Therefore, we have to transform the manufacturing processes. In Germany, this change is associated with “Industry 4.0” initiative, in other countries “reindustrialization” or “advanced production” is in use. Both of these concepts describe the manufacturing processes of next generation, which based on communication technology, software and detectors, will connect digital and virtual with real production world. Their goal is to use IT to create the value chain through the whole process: from the design and product development through production till maintenance and service.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2016, 308; 173-179
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konkurencyjność polskiego przemysłu na tle wybranych państw Europy
Competitiveness of Polish industry in comparison to selected European countries
Autorzy:
Lis, Piotr
Mazurkiewicz, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11347144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
competitiveness of national economy
competitiveness of industry
manufacturing in Poland
industry in Poland
Opis:
The article presents an assessment of industrial companies in Poland versus companies from selected European countries. It begins with the literature survey in which the authors highlight the specificity and main factors shaping the competitiveness of industry. Both traditional and contemporary determinants of competitiveness are discussed, particularly those associated with spatial integration, effects of concentration on selected growth sectors with a high added value, use of creative skills, quality of institutions and social capital. The authors also analyse the competitiveness of Polish companies with use of some complex measures such as Global Competitiveness Index and the Competitive Industrial Performance Index. The article concludes with indicating the key factors and barriers of competitiveness of Polish industrial companies.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2018, 3(55); 133-153
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors of Competitiveness of Enterprises Operating in the Confectionary-Bakery Industry in Wielkopolska Voivodship
Autorzy:
Jabłońska-Porzuczek, Lidia
Smoluk-Sikorska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/429610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
competitiveness
enterprise
confectionary-bakery industry
factors
Opis:
The paper discusses the factors of competitiveness in companies, which operate in confectionary-bakery industry. It presents the results of research conducted between 2014 and 2016 on 77 enterprises located in Wielkopolskie voivodship. According to the investigated, from the variety of the external factors, competitiveness is mainly influenced by fiscal policy of the state, competitive rivalry or threat of new entries. In the group of internal factors, relations with customers, company’s image, as well as product quality were indicated most often.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2016, 6(84)
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identifying and prioritizing contributing factors in supply chain competitiveness by using PLS-BWM techniques (case study: Payam shoes company)
Autorzy:
Sadeghi, Saeid
Rasouli, Neda
Jandaghi, Gholamreza
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182922.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
supply chain
competitiveness
footwear industry
pls
bwm
Opis:
In the growing economy of Iran, supply chain competitiveness (SCC) is one of the strongest tools and best solutions to the problems faced by organizations in this competitive environment. The main aim of this research is to Identifying and prioritizing contributing factors in supply chain competitiveness in footwear industry. Data were collected from 82 employees, experts and managers of Payam shoes firm and examined the impact of four different factors Including green supply chain management, supply chain partnership, sustainable approach to supplier segmentation and knowledge management process capability on supply chain competitiveness. To analyze the data and testing the proposed model in statistical phase of research, partial least squares (PLS) method, and to prioritizing contributing factors in supply chain competitiveness in operational research phase of research, BWM technique (one of the new techniques of multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) methods) was used. The salient features of the proposed method, compared to the existing MCDM methods, are: (1) requiring less comparison data; (2) leading to more consistent comparisons and more reliable results. The results of statistical phase of research indicate that “supply chain partnership”, “knowledge management process capability”, “green supply chain management” and “sustainable approach in supplier selection and segmentation” have a significant positive effect on supply chain competitiveness. The results of prioritizing contributing factors in supply chain competitiveness by using BWM indicate that “supply chain partnership” is the most important factor in supply chain competitiveness and after that “knowledge management process capability” was located in second priority. Finally some practical strategies for managers are discussed and some suggestions for future research are provided.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 49, 2; 117-143
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Competitiveness of industry in Polish regions
Autorzy:
Korol, Janusz
Szczuciński, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425211.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
competitiveness
regional economy
soft modelling
manufacturing industry
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to first identify the factors which determine the competitiveness of the manufacturing sector as an element of region’s competitive performance and then to determine their impact on economic performance, income and employment in the sector. The analyses were conducted for NUTS 3 for the period 2009–2011. Sixteen different diagnostic variables were adopted to describe entrepreneurship, innovativeness and competitiveness. Soft modelling was employed as a method to quantify regional competitiveness of the manufacturing sector as it allows an estimation of aggregate measures for latent variables and their interrelations.
Źródło:
Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics; 2014, 3(45); 71-84
1507-3866
Pojawia się w:
Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sustainable Industrial Development In Achieving The Sustainable Development Goals–2030 (SDGS–2030)
Autorzy:
Deineko, Liudmyla
Sheludko, Ella
Kushnіrenko, Oksana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/476225.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
sustainable development
industry
neo-industrial transformation
competitiveness
Opis:
The article examines the scientific vision of the development of Ukrainian industry as a key factor of the economic system that can be modernized and formed a basis for industrial growth, through which Ukraine will be able to achieve the global goals of sustainable development proclaimed by the 70th UN Assembly. The authors consider new approaches to diversification and integrated proportional industrial development with the possibility of preserving and restoring both traditional industrial manufacture. This might improve product quality and stimulate the development of production systems in accordance with international requirements and with the prospect of forming new high-tech and competitive sectors of industry, in particular chemical, woodworking and pharmaceutical. The main incentive mechanisms and priorities of the neo-industrial development of manufacture are proposed.
Źródło:
MIND Journal; 2017, 4; 1-28
2451-4454
Pojawia się w:
MIND Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinants for international competitiveness of the food industry in 43 countries world-wide: evidence from panel models
Autorzy:
Hamulczuk, Mariusz
Pawlak, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22443152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
international competitiveness
trade balance
food industry
panel models
Opis:
Research background: Food industry is of key importance to each economy due to its role in ensuring food security, balancing the labour market, as well as contributing to the economic growth and international trade. With a limited increase in demand for food in many highly developed countries, further growth in this sector of the economy will largely depend on the ability to successfully distribute manufactured goods in international markets and cope with competitive pressure from other entities. Purpose of the article: Therefore, the study attempts to assess the determinants of international competitiveness of the food industry worldwide measured by the trade balance. Methods: The research was based on data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Data Center (UNCTADStat) and the World Input-Output Database (WIOD). The time frame for the analyses was determined by the availability of internationally comparable data and thus covered the period of 2000?2014. The empirical analysis was performed with the use of panel models, while international competitiveness was measured by trade balance (net export). Findings & value added: It was proved that increasing trade openness and relative demand, as well as decreasing relative unit labour costs have a positive impact on international competitiveness of the food industry worldwide. However, the nature of the relationship between relative labour productivity and trade balance appears to be ambiguous. A stronger impact of the examined factors on net exports in the long-run rather than the short-run was also evidenced. The novelty of our analysis is that we consider trade balance determinants of the food industry worldwide using panel models, whereas most of the existing studies focus either on one or a narrow group of countries.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2022, 17, 3; 635-667
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE ANALYSIS OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE BIGGEST ENTERPRISES IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN PODLASKIE REGION COMPARED TO THE SECTOR, BASED ON NAGASHIMAS RADAR
Autorzy:
Kowalczuk, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/488846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
Nagashima's radar
construction industry
analysis of competitiveness
financial indicators
Opis:
The purpose of the paper is to analyse the competitiveness of the largest enterprises of the construction industry operating in Podlaskie Voivodeship, against the background of other firms from the sector in the years 2010–2012. The analysis uses the so-called Nagashima's radar, which enables a synthetic depiction of the relative changes of selected sets of indicators concerning the analysed entities from the construction industry. The conducted research into the analysis of competitiveness of largest construction companies of Podlaskie, as compared with the rest of the sector, reveals that the period 2010–2012 saw both increases and decreased in the indicators regarding the profitability, financial stability, capital activity, growth, and efficiency of the studied companies. In 2012, in comparison with the preceding year, a downturn was observed in e.g.: some of the profitability indicators, growth indicators, and labour efficiency indicators.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2016, 7, 2; 297-315
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of the competitiveness of the furniture industry – a lesson from the largest exporting EU countries
Autorzy:
Grzegorzewska, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2067431.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Drewna
Tematy:
international competitiveness
furniture industry
EU countries
result-oriented indicators
Opis:
A study was carried out to determine the level of competitiveness of the furniture industry in selected EU countries, using result-oriented indicators. The analysis of international competitiveness covered individual product groups, which allowed investigation of the situation of not only the entire furniture industry, but also its particular branches. The research showed that Poland and Italy have achieved the highest comparative advantages in trade in furniture, and in the case of the Polish furniture industry, positive development trends were observed. Germany – the largest furniture exporter in the EU – demonstrated a much lower level of competitiveness, and the significant value of furniture industry products imported to that country results in a growing foreign trade deficit. Unfavourable values of the competitiveness indicators and generally negative tendencies during the analysed period were obtained for almost all of the distinguished groups of furniture in the case of the UK, which was a net importer in this area.
Źródło:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty; 2021, 64, 208; 149--168
1644-3985
Pojawia się w:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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