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Wyszukujesz frazę "index IR" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Effect of sewage sludge digestion on the mobility of heavy metals on the example of the wastewater treatment plant in Sitkówka-Nowiny
Wpływ fermentacji osadów ściekowych na mobilność metali ciężkich w oczyszczalni ścieków w miejscowości Sitkówka-Nowiny
Autorzy:
Bąk, Ł.
Gawdzik, J.
Muszyńska, J.
Bryk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/402016.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Świętokrzyska w Kielcach. Wydawnictwo PŚw
Tematy:
heavy metals
sewage sludge
metals speciation
metal redistribution
index IR
metale ciężkie
osady ściekowe
specjacja metali
redystrybucja metali
indeks IR
Opis:
In sewage sludge, heavy metals can be dissolved, precipitated, co-precipitated with metal oxides, adsorbed or associated on particles of biological residue. Heavy metals come as oxides, hydroxides, sulphides, sulphates, phosphates, silicates, organic connections in the form of humic complexes, and compounds with complex sugars. Sequential extraction procedures based on Tessier et al. are widely used for examining sewage sludge. The method makes it possible to extract the following fractions that are operationally defined: exchangeable, bound to carbonates, reducible, oxidisable (bound to organic matter) and residual. For the investigations, communal sewage sludge was collected from mechanical-biological sewage treatment plant located in Sitkówka-Nowiny; the Świętokrzyskie Province, Poland. Heavy metal content [ppm] in the sewage sludge was collected before and after digestion process. After the digestion process, for a majority of metals, the content of reducible form is clearly decreased and the concentration of organic and residual fractions is increased. As a result of redistribution, copper, zinc and nickel mobility in the sludge decreased, and the strength of bond, measured with index IR increased for all metals.
Źródło:
Structure and Environment; 2016, 8, 3; 189-196
2081-1500
Pojawia się w:
Structure and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of triglyceride-glucose index and HOMA-IR as indicators of insulin resistance in obese women with subclinical hypothyroidism
Autorzy:
Onur Kirac, Cem
Sirikci, Vehbi
Avni Findikli, Huseyin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
HOMA-IR
insulin resistance
subclinical hypothyroidism
triglyceride-glucose index
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Thyroid hormones play an important role in glucose metabolism as in many metabolic events. The aim of our study is to evaluate the relationship between subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) and insulin resistance, especially in obese women. Material and methods. Newly diagnosed SCH patients with body mass index (BMI) ≥30 who applied to our outpatient clinic between March 2021 and October 2021, and euthyroid obese women who applied for routine control were included in the study. In this study, we used homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and triglyceride glucose (TyG) indexes, which are noninvasive, simple and useful methods for evaluating insulin sensitivity. Results. The study included 78 female patients between the ages of 19 and 64. A correlational analysis was performed between thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and HOMA-IR, TyG, and BMI. The results showed that TSH levels were positively correlated with HOMA-IR (R=0.297, p=0.008), TyG (R=0.316, p=0.005) and BMI (R=0.307, p=0.006). This relationship was stronger for TyG compared to the other variables. As another finding, BMI was positively correlated with HOMA-IR (R=0.359, p=0.001) and TyG (R=0.404, p<0.001). This relationship was stronger for TyG than HOMA-IR. Conclusion. These results show that patients with SCH are at risk of developing diseases that accompany insulin resistance, such as metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disorders. The most important finding of our study is that the TyG index gives more significant results than HOMA-IR, especially in obese women.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2022, 4; 412-416
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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