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    Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15
    Tytuł:
    Independent set dominanting sets in bipartite graphs
    Autorzy:
    Zelinka, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255203.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    set dominanting set
    set domination number
    independent set
    bipartite graph
    multihypergraph
    Opis:
    The paper continues the study of independent set dominating sets in graphs which was started by E. Sampathkumar. A subset D of the vertex set V(G) of a graph G is called a set dominating set (shortly sd-set) in G, if for each set X ikkeq V(G) - D there exists a set Y ikkeq D such that the subgraph of G induced X cup Y is connected. The minimum number of vertices of an sd-set in G is called the set domination number gammas (G) of G. An sd-set D in G such that /D/ = gammas(G) is called a gammas-set in G. In this paper we study sd-sets in bipartite graphs which are simultaneously independent. We apply the theory of hypergraphs.
    Źródło:
    Opuscula Mathematica; 2005, 25, 2; 345-349
    1232-9274
    2300-6919
    Pojawia się w:
    Opuscula Mathematica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Remarks on the outer-independent double Italian domination number
    Autorzy:
    Volkman, Lutz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051048.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    double Italian domination number
    outer-independent double Italian domination number
    Nordhaus-Gaddum bound
    Opis:
    Let $G$ be a graph with vertex set $V(G)$. If $u \in V(G)$, then $N[u]$ is the closed neighborhood of $u$. An outer-independent double Italian dominating function (OIDIDF) on a graph $G$ is a function $ƒ : V(G) \rightarrow \{0, 1, 2, 3\}$ such that if $ƒ (v) \in \{0, 1\}$ for a vertex $v \in V(G)$, then $\Sigma_{x \in N[v]} f(x) \geq 3$, and the set ${u \in V(G) : f (u) = 0}$ is independent. The weight of an OIDIDF $f$ is the sum $\Sigma_{v \in V(G)} f(v)$. The outer-independent double Italian domination number $\gamma_{oidI}(G)$ equals the minimum weight of an OIDIDF on G. In this paper we present Nordhaus-Gaddum type bounds on the outer-independent double Italian domination number which improved corresponding results given in [F. Azvin, N. Jafari Rad, L. Volkmann, \textit{Bounds on the outer-independent double Italian domination number}, Commun. Comb. Optim. 6 (2021), 123-136]. Furthermore, we determine the outer-independent double Italian domination number of some families of graphs.
    Źródło:
    Opuscula Mathematica; 2021, 41, 2; 259-268
    1232-9274
    2300-6919
    Pojawia się w:
    Opuscula Mathematica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    On equality in an upper bound for the acyclic domination number
    Autorzy:
    Samodivkin, V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255046.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    dominating set
    acyclic set
    independent set
    acyclic domination number
    Opis:
    A subset A of vertices in a graph G is acyclic if the subgraph it induces contains no cycles. The acyclic domination number ϒa (G) of a graph G is the minimum cardinality of an acyclic dominating set of G. For any graph G with n vertices and maximum degree Δ(G), ϒa(G) ≤ n - Δ(G). In this paper we characterize the connected graphs and the connected triangle-free graphs which achieve this upper bound.
    Źródło:
    Opuscula Mathematica; 2008, 28, 3; 331-334
    1232-9274
    2300-6919
    Pojawia się w:
    Opuscula Mathematica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Constructive Characterization of Vertex Cover Roman Trees
    Autorzy:
    Martínez, Abel Cabrera
    Kuziak, Dorota
    Yero, Ismael G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32083833.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-02-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
    Tematy:
    Roman domination
    outer-independent Roman domination
    vertex cover
    vertex independence
    trees
    Opis:
    A Roman dominating function on a graph G = (V(G), E(G)) is a function f : V(G) → {0, 1, 2} satisfying the condition that every vertex u for which f(u) = 0 is adjacent to at least one vertex v for which f(v) = 2. The Roman dominating function f is an outer-independent Roman dominating function on G if the set of vertices labeled with zero under f is an independent set. The outer-independent Roman domination number γoiR(G) is the minimum weight w(f) = Σv∈V(G)f(v) of any outer-independent Roman dominating function f of G. A vertex cover of a graph G is a set of vertices that covers all the edges of G. The minimum cardinality of a vertex cover is denoted by α(G). A graph G is a vertex cover Roman graph if γoiR(G) = 2α(G). A constructive characterization of the vertex cover Roman trees is given in this article.
    Źródło:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2021, 41, 1; 267-283
    2083-5892
    Pojawia się w:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Independent Transversal Total Domination versus Total Domination in Trees
    Autorzy:
    Martínez, Abel Cabrera
    Peterin, Iztok
    Yero, Ismael G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32083825.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-02-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
    Tematy:
    independent transversal total domination number
    total domination number
    independence number
    trees
    Opis:
    A subset of vertices in a graph G is a total dominating set if every vertex in G is adjacent to at least one vertex in this subset. The total domination number of G is the minimum cardinality of any total dominating set in G and is denoted by γt(G). A total dominating set of G having nonempty intersection with all the independent sets of maximum cardinality in G is an independent transversal total dominating set. The minimum cardinality of any independent transversal total dominating set is denoted by γtt(G). Based on the fact that for any tree T, γt(T) ≤ γtt(T) ≤ γt(T) + 1, in this work we give several relationships between γtt(T) and γt(T) for trees T which are leading to classify the trees which are satisfying the equality in these bounds.
    Źródło:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2021, 41, 1; 213-224
    2083-5892
    Pojawia się w:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Outer independent rainbow dominating functions in graphs
    Autorzy:
    Mansouri, Zhila
    Mojdeh, Doost Ali
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397885.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    outer-independent rainbow domination
    K1
    r -free graphs
    trees
    Opis:
    A 2-rainbow dominating function (2-rD function) of a graph G = (V, E) is a function $ f : V(G) \rightarrow \{ \emptyset, \{1\}, \{2\}, \{1, 2\}\}$ having the property that if $f(x) = \emptyset$, then $f(N(x))= \{1,2\}$. The 2-rainbow domination number $\gamma_{r2}(G)$ is the minimum weight of $ \sum_{v \in V(G)} |f(v)| $ taken over all 2-rainbow dominating functions $f$. An outer-independent 2-rainbow dominating function (OI2-rD function) of a graph G is a 2-rD function $f$ for which the set of all $ v \in V(G)$ with $ f(v)=\emptyset $ is independent. The outer independent 2-rainbow domination number [formula] is the minimum weight of an OI2-rD function of G. In this paper, we study the OI2-rD number of graphs. We give the complexity of the problem OI2-rD of graphs and present lower and upper bounds on $\gamma_{oir2} (G) $. Moreover, we characterize graphs with some small or large OI2-rD numbers and we also bound this parameter from above for trees in terms of the order, leaves and the number of support vertices and characterize all trees attaining the bound. Finally, we show that any ordered pair (a, b) is realizable as the vertex cover number and OI2-rD numbers of some non-trivial tree if and only if $a+1 \leq b \leq 2a $.
    Źródło:
    Opuscula Mathematica; 2020, 40, 5; 599-615
    1232-9274
    2300-6919
    Pojawia się w:
    Opuscula Mathematica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An upper bound on the total outer-independent domination number of a tree
    Autorzy:
    Krzywkowski, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255991.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    total outer-independent domination
    total domination
    tree
    Opis:
    A total outer-independent dominating set of a graph G = (V (G),E(G)) is a set D of vertices of G such that every vertex of G has a neighbor in D, and the set V (G) \ D is independent. The total outer-independent domination number of a graph G, denoted by [formula], is the minimum cardinality of a total outer-independent dominating set of G. We prove that for every tree T of order n ≥ 4, with l leaves and s support vertices we have [formula], and we characterize the trees attaining this upper bound.
    Źródło:
    Opuscula Mathematica; 2012, 32, 1; 153-158
    1232-9274
    2300-6919
    Pojawia się w:
    Opuscula Mathematica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Corrigendum to: Independent Transversal Domination in Graphs [Discuss. Math. Graph Theory 32 (2012) 5–17]
    Autorzy:
    Guzman-Garcia, Emma
    Sánchez-López, Rocío
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32316018.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-05-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
    Tematy:
    domination
    independent
    transversal
    covering
    matching
    Opis:
    In [Independent transversal domination in graphs, Discuss. Math. Graph Theory 32 (2012) 5–17], Hamid claims that if G is a connected bipartite graph with bipartition {X, Y } such that |X| ≤ |Y| and |X| = γ(G), then γit(G) = γ(G) + 1 if and only if every vertex x in X is adjacent to at least two pendant vertices. In this corrigendum, we give a counterexample for the sufficient condition of this sentence and we provide a right characterization. On the other hand, we show an example that disproves a construction which is given in the same paper.
    Źródło:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2022, 42, 2; 601-611
    2083-5892
    Pojawia się w:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Edge subdivision and edge multisubdivision versus some domination related parameters in generalized corona graphs
    Autorzy:
    Dettlaff, M.
    Raczek, J.
    Yero, I. G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255785.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    domination
    paired domination
    independent domination
    edge subdivision
    edge multisubdivision
    corona graph
    Opis:
    Given a graph G = (V, E), the subdivision of an edge e = uv ∈ E(G) means the substitution of the edge e by a vertex x and the new edges ux and xv. The domination subdivision number of a graph G is the minimum number of edges of G which must be subdivided (where each edge can be subdivided at most once) in order to increase the domination number. Also, the domination multisubdivision number of G is the minimum number of subdivisions which must be done in one edge such that the domination number increases. Moreover, the concepts of paired domination and independent domination subdivision (respectively multisubdivision) numbers are denned similarly. In this paper we study the domination, paired domination and independent domination (subdivision and multisubdivision) numbers of the generalized corona graphs.
    Źródło:
    Opuscula Mathematica; 2016, 36, 5; 575-588
    1232-9274
    2300-6919
    Pojawia się w:
    Opuscula Mathematica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Domination Number, Independent Domination Number and 2-Independence Number in Trees
    Autorzy:
    Dehgardi, Nasrin
    Sheikholeslami, Seyed Mahmoud
    Valinavaz, Mina
    Aram, Hamideh
    Volkmann, Lutz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32083746.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-02-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
    Tematy:
    2-independence number
    domination number
    independent domination number
    Opis:
    For a graph $G$, let $\gamma(G)$ be the domination number, $i(G)$ be the independent domination number and $\beta_2(G)$ be the 2-independence number. In this paper, we prove that for any tree $T$ of order $n ≥ 2, 4\beta_2(T) − 3\gamma(T) ≥ 3i(T)$, and we characterize all trees attaining equality. Also we prove that for every tree $T$ of order \(n ≥ 2, i(T)≤\frac{3\beta_2(T)}{4}\), and we characterize all extreme trees.
    Źródło:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2021, 41, 1; 39-49
    2083-5892
    Pojawia się w:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The independent domination number of a random graph
    Autorzy:
    Clark, Lane
    Johnson, Darin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/743841.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
    Tematy:
    random graph
    two-point concentration
    independent domination
    Opis:
    We prove a two-point concentration for the independent domination number of the random graph $G_{n,p}$ provided p²ln(n) ≥ 64ln((lnn)/p).
    Źródło:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2011, 31, 1; 129-142
    2083-5892
    Pojawia się w:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Strong Equality Between the Roman Domination and Independent Roman Domination Numbers in Trees
    Autorzy:
    Chellali, Mustapha
    Rad, Nader Jafari
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30146596.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-05-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
    Tematy:
    Roman domination
    independent Roman domination
    strong equality
    trees
    Opis:
    A Roman dominating function (RDF) on a graph $G = (V,E)$ is a function $ f : V \rightarrow {0, 1, 2} $ satisfying the condition that every vertex $ u $ for which $ f(u) = 0 $ is adjacent to at least one vertex $v$ for which $f(v) = 2$. The weight of an RDF is the value $ f(V (G)) = \Sigma_{u \in V (G) } f(u) $. An RDF $f$ in a graph $G$ is independent if no two vertices assigned positive values are adjacent. The Roman domination number $ \gamma_R (G) $ (respectively, the independent Roman domination number $ i_R(G) $) is the minimum weight of an RDF (respectively, independent RDF) on $G$. We say that $ \gamma_R(G)$ strongly equals $ i_R(G)$, denoted by $ \gamma_R (G) \equiv i_R(G)$, if every RDF on $G$ of minimum weight is independent. In this paper we provide a constructive characterization of trees $T$ with $ \gamma_R(T) \equiv i_R(T) $.
    Źródło:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2013, 33, 2; 337-346
    2083-5892
    Pojawia się w:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A note on the independent Roman domination in unicyclic graphs
    Autorzy:
    Chellali, M.
    Rad, N. J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255989.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    Roman domination
    independent Roman domination
    strong equality
    Opis:
    A Roman dominating function (RDF) on a graph G= (V, E) is a function ƒ : V → {0, 1, 2} satisfying the condition that every vertex u for which ƒ(u) = 0 is adjacent to at least one vertex v for which ƒ(v)=2. The weight of an RDF is the value [formula]. An RDF ƒ in a graph G is independent if no two vertices assigned positive values are adjacent. The Roman domination number ΥR (G) (respectively, the independent Roman domination number ΥR(G) is the minimum weight of an RDF (respectively, independent RDF) on G. We say that ΥR(G) strongly equals iR(G), denoted by ΥR(G) ≡ iR(G), if every RDF on G of minimum weight is independent. In this note we characterize all unicyclic graphs G with ΥR(G) ≡ iR(G).
    Źródło:
    Opuscula Mathematica; 2012, 32, 4; 715-718
    1232-9274
    2300-6919
    Pojawia się w:
    Opuscula Mathematica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A note on domination parameters in random graphs
    Autorzy:
    Bonato, Anthony
    Wang, Changping
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/743019.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
    Tematy:
    domination
    random graphs
    independent domination
    total domination
    Opis:
    Domination parameters in random graphs G(n,p), where p is a fixed real number in (0,1), are investigated. We show that with probability tending to 1 as n → ∞, the total and independent domination numbers concentrate on the domination number of G(n,p).
    Źródło:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2008, 28, 2; 335-343
    2083-5892
    Pojawia się w:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    On Independent Domination in Planar Cubic Graphs
    Autorzy:
    Abrishami, Gholamreza
    Henning, Michael A.
    Rahbarnia, Freydoon
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31343229.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-11-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
    Tematy:
    independent domination number
    domination number
    cubic graphs
    Opis:
    A set $S$ of vertices in a graph $G$ is an independent dominating set of $G$ if $S$ is an independent set and every vertex not in $S$ is adjacent to a vertex in $S$. The independent domination number, $i(G)$, of $G$ is the minimum cardinality of an independent dominating set. Goddard and Henning [Discrete Math. 313 (2013) 839–854] posed the conjecture that if \( G \not\in \{ K_{3,3}, C_5 \square K_2 \} \) is a connected, cubic graph on $n$ vertices, then $i(G) \le 3/8 n $, where $ C_5 \square K_2 $ is the 5-prism. As an application of known result, we observe that this conjecture is true when $G$ is 2-connected and planar, and we provide an infinite family of such graphs that achieve the bound. We conjecture that if $G$ is a bipartite, planar, cubic graph of order $n$, then $ i(G) \le 1/3 n $, and we provide an infinite family of such graphs that achieve this bound.
    Źródło:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2019, 39, 4; 841-853
    2083-5892
    Pojawia się w:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15

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