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Wyszukujesz frazę "incommensurability of values" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
(Nie)Koherencja sankcji penalnych. Prezentacja wyników badań empirycznych
(In)Coherence of Punishments. Results’ Presentation of Empirical Analyses
Autorzy:
Janowski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950074.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
incommensurability of values
incoherence in punishments
empirical analyses
criminal law
Opis:
The incoherence in judicial punishments, if it exists, may be considered as a form of injustice. The legal system in which the similarly situated cases are not treated similarly may be criticized especially from the point of view of the public understanding the justice idea. The conception of incommensurability of values has a substantial impact on the law application process. Because the judges typically assess cases in isolation, there is no common measure to evaluate the cases and the human way of thinking is category-bounded the judges are susceptible to producing incoherent patterns. However it is believed that if the risk of incoherence is brought to judicial attention, the judges might well be likely to do better, on this count, than non-lawyers (Cass Sunstein, Daniel Kahneman, David Schkade, Ilana Ritov 2001). The article presents an empirical analyses carried out on the judgements that were performed by the unselected group of judges in one of the district courts in Lodz.
Źródło:
Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna; 2016, 5, 1; 130-154
2299-1875
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Założenia aksjologiczne oraz warianty dyskursu aborcyjnego
Axiological assumptions and variants of abortion discourse
Autorzy:
Król, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/596629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
dyskurs
aborcja
życie człowieka
godność człowieka
niewspółmierność wartości
discourse
abortion
human life
human dignity
incommensurability of values
Opis:
The article presents selected problems relevant for the contentious issue of abortion and related discourses indicating that one of the characteristic features of abortion discourse is its mediatization. The author aims to characterize the constraints on abortion discourses and the varied environments in which different types of such discourses emerge. Abortion discourses are sociolinguistically differentiated and may exhibit different styles and modes of expression. Although they share the scope of the subject matter involved as in all cases they are centered on abortion-related problems, the field of discourse in each case is defined by the nature of the communicative situation in which a particular discourse is embedded. All abortion discourses are underlined with particular assumptions concerning the nature of human life and its beginning, as well as the issues of the dignity and liberty of the human person. The author suggests that what really hampers abortion discourses and prevents their participants from reaching a consensus is the fact that people who engage in such disputes are faced with the incommensurability of the values which translate into decisive factors and the final arguments used by interacting discussants. Another problem is posed by the fact that the two extreme positions in the debate are formulated with the use of different styles and registers, which results in the clash of asymmetric discourses. Finally, it is not insignificant that subjectively important values are much varied and that they must coexist with two main sets or “families” of abortion-oriented fundamental values present in the polarised camps.
Źródło:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne; 2014, XCII (92); 103-127
0081-6841
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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