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Tytuł:
Study of Zeolite Phase Made from Rice Husk Ash and Sidrap Clay
Autorzy:
Armayani, M.
Mansur, Musdalifa
Asra, Reza
Irwan, Muh
Ramadhanty, Dhian
Subaer, Subaer
Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri
Aziz, Ikmal Hakem A.
Jeż, Bartłomiej
Nabiałek, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
autoclave
clay
rice husk ash
zeolite
Opis:
Zeolite has been successfully synthesized from clay and rice husk ash in the form of powder by using the hydrothermal method with variations in chemical compositions of alkaline solution and the amount of rice husk ash. The clay raw material was obtained from the Sidrap area of South Sulawesi and rice husk ash is obtained from the burning pile of rice husks. Sidrap clay and rice husk ash were activated using an alkaline solution of NaOH and varied rice husk ash and the addition of AlCl3. The addition of AlCl3, an alkaline solution of NaOH and H2O was used in the amount of 25.5 grams and variations of rice husk ash were 2.5 grams and 6.5 grams. Meanwhile, without the addition of AlCl3, an alkaline solution of NaOH and H2O was used for 20.5 grams and variations of rice husk ash from 2.5 grams and 6.5 grams. Then the mixture was then put into an autoclave with a temperature of 100°C for 3 hours. The basic material used in the manufacture of zeolite is carried out by X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) characterization to determine the constituent elements of basic material, which showed the content of SiO2 was 45.80 wt% in the clay and 93.40% in the rice husk ash. The crystalline structure of the zeolite formed was characterized by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). It was found the resulting zeolite were identified as Zeolite-Y, Hydrosodalite, and ZSM-5. The microstructure properties of the resulting zeolite were determined by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM).
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 1; 269--274
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Potential of Selected Agricultural Wastes Fibers as Acoustic Absorber and Thermal Insulator Based on their Surface Morphology via Scanning Electron Microscopy
Autorzy:
Mercado, Ricky Dave T.
Ureta, Romnick M.
Templo, Reynan Jay D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1109605.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Agricultural wastes fibers
Analytical imaging
Banana pseudustem
Coconut husk
Recycling
SEM
Sugarcane husk
Surface morphology
Opis:
Natural fibrous materials have been studied to address noise and high heat indices, but many of the existing studies about natural fibers do not sufficiently support their claims of better acoustical and heat insulating materials. Thus, this study investigated the surface morphology of easily available agricultural materials such as coconut husks, banana pseudostem and sugarcane husk for their potential as sound absorbers and thermal insulators. Fiber pads from the materials were constructed and analyzed for noise reduction coefficients, thermal insulating performance, water absorbing capacity and flame tolerance - using the methods specified in the American Society for Testing Materials. Herein, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was applied for analytical imaging of the agricultural materials. Noise reduction coefficients (0.80 dB and 0.92 dB), (0.75d B and 0.78 dB) and (0.50 dB and 0.35 dB) each at 800 Hz and 440 Hz, and heat reductions of 2.56 °C, 1.71 °C, and 1.24 °C were obtained from coconut husk, sugarcane husk and banana pseudostem, respectively. The coconut husk also gave the highest water absorbing capacity and high flame tolerance of 56%, compared to that of sugarcane husk (49%) and banana pseudostem (32.67%). The morphology of the coconut husk, after SEM application revealed more diverse microporous cells with varying shapes and sizes compared to that of sugarcane husk and banana pseudostem. Thus, results indicate that porosity affects the noise and heat reduction indices of the fibers. The more porous the material is, the better its potential as sound absorber and thermal insulator.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 20; 129-147
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of Modified Rice Husks for Removal of Aniline in Batch Adsorption Process: Optimization and Isotherm Study
Autorzy:
Dakhil, Ihsan Habib
Naser, Ghazi Faisal
Ali, Ahmed Hassan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
adsorption
aniline
modified rice husk
optimization
Opis:
The present work is aimed at investigating the capability of chemically modified rice husks (MRH) for the reduction of aniline ions from industrial wastewater. The experiments have been conducted to examine the influence of four operating parameters in the batch adsorption technique. The effect of initial concentrations of aniline (10–100) mg•L-1, MRH dose (0.1–1) g/100 ml, pH (3–9), and contact time (10–90) min has been studied. The selected range of operating factors was designed using the response surface method to establish a mathematical model that describes the adsorption process. The optimum parameters were 25 mg•L-1 initial concentration of aniline, 0.68 g MRH dose, 6.6 pH, and 70 min contact time. The point of zero charge was found equal to 6.8. The maximum removal efficiency of 84.97% was found under optimum conditions. The consistency of the mathematical model has been examined and the equilibrium results confirmed with the standard adsorption isotherm models, Langmuir and Freundlich, with a high correlation coefficient.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 7; 179-189
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption of Lead Ions from Aqueous Solutions onto Rice Husks, Continuous System
Autorzy:
Hawal, Laith Hamdan
Al-Sulttani, Ali Omran
Kariem, Nagam Obaid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027895.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
adsorption
lead
rice husk
removal capacity
pH
Opis:
The continuous system of lead adsorption on rice husks was investigated in this paper. A fixed bed study was performed in many tests to investigate the influence of pH, the adsorbent height, the initial concentration of lead, the flow rate and processing time on the lead adsorption process. The results demonstrated that the lead removal capacity decreased when the pH value of the solution and the flow rate increased. The lead removal capacity increased due to the decreased initial concentration of lead. The results showed that the removal capacity increases along with the processing time and the adsorbent height in column. The largest removal was (81%) at pH of 4, the adsorbent height (50 cm), the initial concentration of lead (10 mg/l), the processing time (90 min.) and the flow rate (10 ml/min.). As a result, rice husks can be used to remove the lead instead of expensive commercial adsorbents, due to its availability, inexpensive and perfect adsorption property.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 10; 269-274
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Treatment of Copper-Contained Jewellery Wastewater by Precipitation and Adsorption Using Rice Husk Charcoal
Autorzy:
Tuas, Maria A.
Masduqi, Ali
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125212.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
adsorption
copper
jewelry industry
rice husk charcoal
Opis:
The wastewater from the jewellery industry generally contains a large amount of metal. Metal removal can be done with many techniques, including precipitation and adsorption. Precipitation is done to convert the metal content from the dissolved phase to a solid that is easily precipitated. Generally, precipitation is unable to separate one hundred percent of metal content, so further processing is needed, i.e. adsorption. This research was done by using rice husk which is an agricultural waste in Indonesia. The rice husk is burnt to charcoal, then activated with acid. A SEM-EDX analysis was conducted to obtain a surface description of rice husk charcoal before and after use in the adsorption process. The results showed that the copper content in the jewellery wastewater can be adsorbed with a 40-50 mesh rice husk charcoal and the adsorption process follows the Freundlich isotherm model with R2 value of 0.9625.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 4; 94-103
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption Capacity of Maize Biomass Parts in the Remediation of Cu2+ Ion Polluted Water
Autorzy:
Duru, Chidi Edbert
Duru, Ijeoma Akunna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1113924.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Adsorption capacity
Copper
Maize husk
Remediation
Removal efficiency
Opis:
We investigated the efficiency of maize biomass parts - seed chaff, stalk, cob and husk, in the remediation of Cu2+ ion polluted water in modeled solutions. The adsorption capacity of these parts followed the order of husk > stalk > cob > seed chaff, with values of 9.65 mg/g, 4.83 mg/g, 3.70 mg/g and 2.48 mg/g, respectively. Maximum adsorption capacity of each part was reached in 45 min. Herein, the husk giving the best removal efficiency of 80.80%. Characterization of the maize husk using PIXE showed that potassium is the main cation on this biomass, with concentration 5.602 g/kg. FTIR scans of the husk before and after adsorption of Cu2+ ions gave shifts in adsorption bands on -OH carrying molecules, indicating that complexation is a mechanism in the metal ion removal process. The multi porous structure of the husk, and uniform surface coverage by ions observed from SEM images before and after adsorption, shed more light on the high adsorption efficiency shown by this natural waste material.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 12; 51-62
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Study of the Smallholder Coffee Agroindustry Sustainability Condition Using the Life Cycle Assessment Approach in Bengkulu Province, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Hamdan, -
Fauzi, Anas Miftah
Rusli, Meika Syahbana
Rustiadi, Ernan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
Bengkulu
green bean
husk
life cycle assessment
robusta
Opis:
The management of smallholder coffee plantations in Bengkulu Province has not yet conducted according to good agricultural practices. As a result, the productivity and quality of green beans produced are also low. The efforts to improve this condition need to be made in order to maintain the economic, social, and environmental sustainability of this agribusiness. The present study aimed at identifying the life cycle of the coffee agroindustry in supporting sustainable agriculture using the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method. The results of the study revealed that the energy input from the use of fertilizers, herbicides, manpower, and fossil fuel was 4349.08 MJ/ha. The energy output from the green beans and coffee husks was 9763.39 MJ/ha and 13524.21 MJ/ha, respectively, so the efficiency based on the input-output ratio was 5.35. The emission values to the global warming potential, acidification, and eutrophication were 109.43 kg eqCO2 , 345.70 g SO2 eq/ha/year, and 28.54 g PO4 3-eq/ha/year, respectively. The coffee agribusiness in Kepahiang Regency is categorized as organic. The coffee agribusiness was economically feasible with a Net B/C of 2.87, but the land ownership which was 1.45 ha/household and the present agribusiness conditions indicate a low sustainability rate.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 6; 153-160
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cadmium Removal from Contaminated Soil by Electro-Kinetic Method
Autorzy:
Hawal, Laith Hamdan
Al-Sulttani, Ali Omran
Hamza, Jinan N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202315.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
electrokinetic method
cadmium
soil
removal rate
rice husk
Opis:
For this study, an electro kinetic method used to eliminate cadmium from the polluted soil. This method is useful at low permeability medium. Several experiments were conducted with variable operating circumstances, using different pH purging solutions. Rice husks were used in this work as an adsorbent medium available and free of charge to counteract the reverse osmosis process that occurs and affects the work efficiency. The final results after the end of the practical experiments of this process showed that the percentages of the removal process began to increase after the pH gradually decreases. The pH of the solution for the three experiments conducted was 3, 6 and 9, respectively. The best removal rate was 68% in this process at pH 3 ; when compared with the second and third tests at pH 6 and 9, the removal ratios were 58% and 51.5%, respectively. It was discovered that the cadmium removal rate began to decrease along with voltage. At 30 volts the removal rates were 68%, whereas 20 volts they were 66%. Rice husks have been shown to be an effective adsorbent for counteracting reverse osmosis. Therefore, it can be successfully used as an adsorbent medium.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 1; 79--86
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Removal Performance of Bio-Sorption on Sunflower Seed Husk for Copper and Lead Ions from Aqueous Solutions
Autorzy:
Abdulhusain, Noor Alaa
Mokif, Layla Abdulkareem
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201773.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
heavy metal
industrial wastewater
adsorption capacity
sunflower seed husk
Opis:
This study was concerned with the feasibility of using sunflower seed husk (waste material from the food industry) as a low-cost and available sorbent material to remove copper and lead ions. Sunflower seed husk was used for the biosorption of heavy metal ions (Pb(II) and Cu(II)) from aqueous solutions. The properties of natural adsorbent were characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Pb(II) and Cu(II) adsorption were investigated in batch experiments through several influencing operating parameters, including contact time, sorbent dosage, initial pH, and initial concentration. The Pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order models were also applied to the experimental data to determine the adsorption kinetics. The results showed that adsorption of both ions fitted well by pseudo-Second-order, with determination coefficient R2 = 0.99, for both ions with SSE (1.628, 1.345) for Pb(II) and Cu(II), respectively.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 5; 110--117
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparing Shrimp Shell-Derived Chitosan with Rice Husk-Derived Biochar for Efficient Safranin O Removal from Aqueous Solution
Autorzy:
Phuong, Do Thi My
Thao, Nguyen Thi Thanh
Loc, Nguyen Xuan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
adsorption
biochar
chitosan
rice husk
Safranin O
shrimp shell
Opis:
In this study, the shrimp shell-derived chitosan was coated onto rice husk-derived biochar to form chitosan/biochar bio-composite beads. The physicochemical properties of biochar (BC) and chitosan/biochar beads (CS@BC) were characterized by BET, SEM-EDX, FTIR, and pHpzc analyses, which were then tested for their capacity to remove Safranin O (SO) from water. In kinetics, the pseudo-second-order model was found to well represent experimental data, indicating the adsorption was mainly a chemical process. The intra-particle diffusion model was not the sole rate-limiting step, because the results did not pass through the origin. In isotherms, both the Langmuir and Freundlich models described well the equilibrium adsorption data. The CS@BC adsorbent showed adsorption capacity at 77.94 mg/g for SO, which is higher than BC adsorbent with 62.25 mg/g (experimental conditions: pH ~ 7.0, dosage = 0.2 g, contact time = 240 min, and temperature = 298 K). The findings revealed that the biochar-loaded chitosan can improve the adsorption capacity of SO. It is predicted that the enhancement in the functional groups (i.e., -NH2 and -OH groups) of CS@BC could contribute to the electrostatic interactions and the complexation between SO and CS@BC, thereby enhancing the Safranin O adsorption from water.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 1; 248--259
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Properties of Ni60/SiO2 Coating Prepared by the Pyrolysis Products of Rice Husk
Autorzy:
Wei, Chunxue
Li, Hongbing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203726.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Ni60/SiO2
coating
rice husk
hardness
wear
Opis:
Surface coating technology, as the main technology to improve the fatigue life of mechanical systems, has been well applied in mechanical equipment. The present study aimed to explore low-cost surface coating preparation technology using inexpensive rice husk as the research object, and the pyrolysis process behavior of rice husk was analyzed. The Ni60/SiO2 coating was prepared on the surface of the 45# steel substrate using the pyrolysis product SiO2 fiber as the reinforcing phase and supersonic plasma-spraying equipment. The results showed no defects such as cracks, pores, and inclusions in the prepared coating. The nanohardness of the Ni60/SiO2 coating reached 6506 μN, and the average friction coefficient reached 0.42. In the friction-and-wear experiment, the Ni60/SiO2 coating was manifested as an abrasive wear mechanism.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 1; 37--42
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biomass power plants and health problems among nearby residents: A case study in Thailand
Autorzy:
Juntarawijit, Chudchawal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179058.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-10-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
biomass
power plant
health problem
smoke exposure
rice husk
Opis:
Objectives: Electricity generation from biomass has become a boom business. However, currently, concerns over their environmental and health impact have emerged. This study aimed to explore these health problems by studying two small biomass power plants in Thailand. Materials and Methods: Data concerning chronic diseases and health symptoms was collected from 392 people by trained interviewers by the use of a questionnaire. Results: Residents living within 1 km from the power plants had a higher prevalence of allergies (Odds ratio = 2.4, 95% CI: 1.5-4.0), asthma (OR = 2.1, 95% CI: 1.0-4.4) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (OR = 2.7, 95% CI: 1.0-8.4). The risks of other symptoms, itching/rash, eye irritation, cough, stuffy nose, allergic symptoms, sore throat, and difficulty breathing among those living within 0.5 km from the power plants (OR = 2.5-8.5) were even more marked. Conclusions: It has been concluded that without a proper control, pollution from the biomass power plants can cause significant health problems to the nearby residents.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2013, 26, 5; 813-821
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Sieve Size on Calorific Value and Proximate Properties of Bio-Briquette Composites
Autorzy:
Aliah, Hasniah
Winarti, Indri
Iman, Ryan Nur
Setiawan, Andhy
Safarina, Rizky
Sawitri, Asti
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323815.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
bio-briquette
rice husk
coffee shell
calorific value
fixed carbon
Opis:
This work aimed to observe the influence of calorific value and proximate properties in the fabrication of rice husk (RH) and coffee shell (CS) briquettes composite. Rice and coffee husks contain cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. These contents are necessary for the adhesive to bind the briquette (amylose and amylopectin). The raw materials were carbonized at 400 °C for 60 minutes. Variations of sieving size (60, 80, and 100 mesh) and the composition ratio of raw material CS:RH were reviewed to study their effect. Tests of density, moisture content, volatile matter content, ash content, fixed carbon content, shatter index, combustion rate, and calorific value were carried out to determine the optimum composition. The results were obtained with the best quality at a particle size of 60 mesh with the highest calorific value of 17.422 MJ/kg. It showed that the briquettes have good quality and are comparable with the standard briquette.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 7; 25--34
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristics of Charcoal Briquettes from Rice Husk Waste with Compaction Pressure Variations as an Alternative Fuel
Autorzy:
Yusuf, Mega Ayu
Witdarko, Yus
Parjono
Pamungkas, Wiyan Afriyanto
Suryadi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
alternative fuel
briquette
compacting pressure
rice husk
quality of briquette
Opis:
The availability of increasingly scarce fossil fuels causes high fuel prices, so alternative fuels are needed to reduce the use of fossil energy. Briquettes are an alternative energy that can be made from biomass, one of which is rice husk. The quality of the briquettes was determined by the material, the type of adhesive, and the strength of the briquette pressure. The briquette pressure will affect the mechanical properties of the briquettes such as density, stability and durability of the briquettes. This study aimed to determine the features of rice husk charcoal briquettes with variations in compacting pressure as an alternative fuel. The compaction pressure used in this study was 3 tons, 5 tons, and 7 tons. In general, the briquettes produced from this study can be used as an alternative energy source in terms of the resulting combustion temperature which ranges from more than 300–500 °C.The combustion rate obtained shows that the briquettes with a compaction pressure of 3 tons have a high combustion rate value of 0.553 g/minute, while the briquettes with a compaction pressure of 5 tons and 7 tons have a low combustion rate value of 4.20 g/min and 0.418 g/minute respectively. Therefore, the best quality briquettes from this study were the briquettes with a compaction pressure of 5 tons and 7 tons, so that they could be considered as alternative energy for wood and fossil fuels for energy needs in the domestic industry.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 4; 237--243
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of Rice Husk Ash as Partial Replacement of Cement in Sandcrete Blocks
Autorzy:
Wajid, Khan
Fahim, Muhammad
Zaman, Saeed
Khan, Sajjad Wali
Badrashi, Yasir Irfan
Khan, Fayaz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
compressive strength
Rise husk ash
sandcrete blocks
masonry unit
pozzolanic
Opis:
This paper presents the outcome of a research study aimed at the performance evaluation of rice husk ash as partial replacement of cement in sandcrete blocks used as masonry units. Rice husk from rice cultivated in the North of Pakistan was used in the study. It was first combusted in a locally manufactured incinerator to convert it into rice husk ash (RHA) and then finely ground to powder form for use with cement. Blocks of size 305 mm×203 mm×152 mm were molded with 0, 10, 30, 40 and 50 % replacement of cement with RHA to find compressive strength at 3, 7, 14 and 28 days age of curing. The results showed that water requirement for the required workability of the sandcrete increased with increase in RHA content whereas compressive strength decreased with increase in RHA content. However, the comparison of compressive strengths of RHA sandcrete blocks with the strength of commercial concrete blocks available in the market and used as masonry units in Pakistan showed that sandcrete blocks having sand to binder ratio of 1:8 and using up to 40% of RHA as replacement of cement gave larger compressive strength than that of commercial concrete blocks and only marginally lower strength for 50% replacement.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2021, 15, 2; 101-107
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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