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Wyszukujesz frazę "human safety" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
An aviation accident report data-driven approach to scenario design for a centrifuge-based dynamic flight simulator
Podejście oparte na danych z raportu o wypadku lotniczym do projektowania scenariuszy dla dynamicznego symulatora lotu bazującego na wirówce przeciążeniowej
Autorzy:
Lewkowicz, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38953442.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
human factor
flight simulator
centrifuge
flight safety
accident investigation
czynnik ludzki
symulator lotu
wirówka
bezpieczeństwo lotu
badanie wypadków
Opis:
The use of flight simulators in investigating an aviation incident or accident related to human errors has been identified as an important part of a strategy to improve safety. This study aimed to replicate a real flight of the MiG-29 aircraft using a centrifuge-based dynamic flight simulator and to determine the simulator’s accuracy in recreating in-flight aircraft performance. A 60-second recording of the real flight of the MiG-29 aircraft, captured by the flight data recorder, was chosen for replication in the HTC-07 human training centrifuge simulator. To evaluate how accurately the simulator replicates the performance of the aircraft, the linear accelerations and angular velocities acting on a pilot during the real flight were compared with those during the replication of that flight in the simulator. The fit of these parameters was assessed using the root mean square percentage error (RMSPE) and the correlation coefficient (r). The highest replication accuracy was achieved for the vertical component of the linear acceleration (RMSPE=2068; r=0.98), while the worst result was obtained for the longitudinal component (RMSPE=14205; r=0.31). Inaccuracies were much more pronounced for the angular velocity. The roll angular velocity had the lowest replication error (RMSPE=12640). However, its correlation with the recorded velocity during the real flight was very weak (r=-0.02). Despite some inaccuracies in replicating other components of the acceleration and angular velocity vectors, the HTC-07 simulator seems valuable for investigating aviation incidents or accidents related to human factors.
Wykorzystanie symulatorów lotu w badaniach incydentu lub wypadku lotniczego, którego przyczyną mógł być błąd ludzki, zostało uznane za ważną część strategii poprawy bezpieczeństwa lotów. Celem tego badania było odtworzenie rzeczywistego lotu samolotu MiG-29 w dynamicznym symulatorze lotu opartym na wirówce przeciążeniowej oraz ocena, czy symulator ten może dokładnie odtworzyć osiągi samolotu podczas lotu. Do odtworzenia w wirówce przeciążeniowej – symulatorze HTC-07 wybrano 60-sekundowe nagranie rzeczywistego lotu samolotu MiG-29, zarejestrowane przez pokładowy rejestrator danych lotu. W celu oceny, jak dokładnie symulator odtwarza osiągi samolotu porównano przyspieszenia liniowe i prędkości kątowe działające na pilota podczas rzeczywistego lotu z przyspieszeniami działającymi podczas replikacji tego lotu w symulatorze. Dopasowanie tych parametrów oceniono za pomocą średniokwadratowego błędu procentowego (RMSPE) oraz współczynnika korelacji (r). Największą dokładność replikacji osiągnęła składowa pionowa przyspieszenia liniowego (RMSPE = 2068; r = 0,98), podczas gdy najgorszy wynik miała składowa podłużna (RMSPE = 14205; r = 0,31). Niedokładności były znacznie bardziej widoczne w przypadku prędkości kątowej. Prędkość kątowa przechyłu miała najniższy błąd replikacji (RMSPE = 12640), jednak jej korelacja z zarejestrowaną prędkością podczas rzeczywistego lotu była bardzo słaba (r = -0,02). Pomimo niedokładności w odtwarzaniu pozostałych składowych wektorów przyspieszenia i prędkości kątowej, symulator HTC-07 wydaje się cennym narzędziem do badania incydentów lub wypadków lotniczych związanych z czynnikiem ludzkim.
Źródło:
Journal of KONBiN; 2023, 53, 4; 161-189
1895-8281
2083-4608
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONBiN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czynnik ludzki a bezpieczeństwo znieczulenia
The Human Factor and the Safety of Anesthesia
Autorzy:
Turos, Maria J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29551958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uczelnia Łazarskiego. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
czynnik ludzki
anestezjologia
komunikacja w zespole
bezpieczeństwo pacjenta
human factor
anesthesiology
patient safety
team communication
Opis:
Czynnik ludzki, choć na ogół uważany za rzecz subiektywną, stanowi istotny aspekt bezpieczeństwa działań, szczególnie w obszarach, gdzie dochodzi do interakcji z drugim człowiekiem. Nie inaczej jest w anestezjologii, w której dodatkowo nakładają się jeszcze procedury wykorzystujące aparaturę kontrolno-pomiarową. Nie bez znaczenia jest tu również komunikacja wewnątrzzespołowa, zaliczana do istotnych czynników wchodzących w zakres prezentowanego pojęcia. Świadomość, jak wielką rolę odgrywają te interakcje w zapewnieniu bezpieczeństwa pacjenta, jest jednym z istotnych czynników unikania błędów, niejednokrotnie trudnych do jednoznacznego określenia.
The human factor, although generally considered subjective, is an important aspect of operational safety, especially in areas where there is interaction with other people. It is no different in anesthesiology, where additional procedures involving the use of control and measurement equipment also overlap. Not without significance is also intra-team communication, which should also be included among the important factors included in the scope of the presented concept. Awareness of how important a role these interactions play in ensuring patient safety is one of the important factors in avoiding errors that are often difficult to clearly define.
Źródło:
Review of Medical Practice; 2023, XXIX, 3; 24-39
2956-4441
2956-445X
Pojawia się w:
Review of Medical Practice
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quantitative analysis of aviation incidents: A comprehensive study on bird strikes and safety improvement opportunities
Autorzy:
Kobaszyńska-Twardowska, Anna
Łukasiewicz, Jędrzej
Łopatka, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27324307.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
Tematy:
incidents
safety management systems
identify threats
human factor
procedures
Opis:
Safety in aviation has various connotations. According to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), it is a state in which the possibility of harm to people and property is minimised and maintained within a continuous process of identifying threats and managing safety risks at an acceptable level or below an acceptable level. Actions related to threat identification can be reactive, proactive, or predictive. Reactive actions aim to verify what happened, why, and how to prevent it from recurring. For this purpose, incidents that occurred in the past are analysed. By Polish law, the Commission for Investigating Aviation Accidents investigates accidents and serious incidents, while incidents mostly fall under the responsibility of the aviation organisation in which the incident occurred. Therefore, this article aims to identify threats causing incidents. Three thousand two hundred aviation incidents reported between 2017 and 2022 to the Civil Aviation Office as part of the mandatory and voluntary event reporting system were analysed. The identified causes, due to the diversity of their description, were divided into four groups. The first group consists of human factors, representing inadequate actions by pilots, crews, or individuals who caused a situation of danger. The second group comprises errors in the operation of technical objects, including aircraft. This group also includes situations where foreign objects violate airspace or minimum conditions are breached. The next group includes environmental causes such as wild animals, birds, and weather conditions. The last group consists of procedures related to flight phases.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics; 2023, 8, 2; 229--238
2520-2979
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Young Drivers and Road Traffic Safety
Autorzy:
Krzewniak, Daria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45257915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-01-10
Wydawca:
Akademia Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
road safety
safety culture
road user
young driver
human factor
Opis:
This article aims to present an analysis of the participation of young drivers in road traffic and their impact on the level of safety in this sphere of public life, and to identify the role of safety culture in preparing inexperienced drivers for safe road travel. Young drivers are a particularly vulnerable group of road traffic participants. This vulnerability is due to the fact that they pose by far the greatest risk to themselves, their passengers and other road users. Young drivers have the highest accident rate per 10,000 population and, at the same time, the highest casualty rate per million. It has been assumed that this state is largely due to the characteristic features of young drivers which increase the risk of traffic accidents. In view of the above, the subject of this article is the human factor in all its complexity. The method used for the research was the analysis of the literature on the subject and available statistical data.
Źródło:
Przegląd Policyjny; 2022, 147(3); 343-361
0867-5708
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Policyjny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A theoretical analysis of contemporary vessel navigational systems: assessing the future role of the human element for unmanned vessels
Autorzy:
Polemis, D.
Darousos, E. F.
Boviatsis, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201340.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
safety at sea
unmanned vessel
human element
vessel navigational system
electronic navigation
bridge instruments
automatic navigation system
autonomous vessels
Opis:
This article aims to investigate the contemporary challenges of electronic navigation and assess the appropriate amendments should autonomous vessel technology becomes widespread in the near future. Vessel control systems and maritime communication are essential and sending and receiving alarm signals is critical to contemporary ship navigation. Numerous location and shipping information systems, such as GPS, Loran-C, and Decca, have arisen in recent decades to improve navigational safety. Other systems, including VHF and Inmarsat, have been developed to enhance the efficiency of maritime communication on board and to transmit risk and safety-related data. Additionally, safe navigation requires systems like Navtex, EGS, DSC, Epirb, and others [1].
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2022, 16, 4; 637--646
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Alarm handling onboard vessels operating in DP mode
Autorzy:
Nepal, S.
Gudmestad, O. T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086296.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
dynamic positioning
human
DP Mode
alarm handling
DP vessel
safety at sea
alarm management
Opis:
This paper explores concerns regarding the design, implementation, and management of alarms in DP vessels that, while in operation, need an incredibly high level of accuracy along with high reliability and safe operations. The Human, Technological, and Organizational factors (HTO) method is primarily used as analysis tool to find weaknesses in alarm handling during DP operations. The research focuses on results collected from Dynamic Positioning Operators (DPO) and instructors. Findings from the survey are presented and compared to the results from past accidents and technical requirements from Petroleum Safety Agency Norway via YA 711. Three accidents from past are referred to picturize the findings from the survey results. Furthermore, the conclusion is given with recommendations reflecting the findings from the survey. The main findings are an urgency to establish a centralized marine accident investigation system which enforces learning and recommendation to make operations safer. In addition, the survey also suggests that prohibition of clients or limiting their access to the bridge is necessary. Manufacturers could focus on research and development of alarm prioritization, on structuring and presentation, and profiting by taking feedback from end-users to make DP operations safer.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2022, 16, 1; 51--56
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessing the topicality of the problem related to the explosion of crankcases in marine main propulsion engines (1972–2018)
Autorzy:
Wiaterek, Daniel
Chybowski, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202539.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
crankcase explosion
fire safety
human casualties
marine diesel engine
main engine
marine engine
prime mover
main propulsion system
incident
accident
internal combustion engine
trunk piston engine
crosshead engine
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is to present the results of a query aimed at assessing the validity of the topic of crankcase explosions prevention in the main marine engines. The study takes into account the engine type, engine manufacturer, ship’s age, accident severity, ship’s location at the time of the incident, and the share of fatal accidents in the analyzed population of crankcase explosions. One of the primary hazards associated with offshore and deep-sea ship operations – and primarily ship power plants – are fires and explosions that result in accidents and incidents with an average frequency of 60 days. This paper discusses the actuality of crankcase explosion hazards in the main propulsion engines of various types of sea vessels. The assessment was made based on the results of a statistical analysis of historical data from 1972 to 2018. The methodology consisted of three stages: (1) a selection query to obtain the source data, (2) analysis of the obtained results (data separation, extraction of additional information, and statistical analysis), (3) synthesis of the obtained information, and drawing conclusions about the numerical indicators describing the statistical distribution of individual events for the given evaluation criteria. The analysis showed that the risk of crankcase explosions affects ships of all ages – both in crosshead (31%) and trunk piston engines (61%) – and that the number of serious incidents (67%) remained constant over the investigated period. Half of all incidents occurred on vessels younger than 15 years old. 58% of explosions took place in engines of the most popular prime movers manufacturers. The probability that a main engine crankcase explosion will result in injury or death is 17.34%.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2022, 71 (143); 33--40
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EEG based workload and stress assessment during remote ship operations
Autorzy:
Kari, R.
Gausdal, A. H.
Steinert, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Safety at Sea
remote ship operations
remotely controlled ships
shore control centre
NASA task load index
electroencephalography
workload and stress
human factor
Opis:
Autonomous and remotely controlled ships present new types of human factor challenges. An investigation of the underlying human factors in such operations is therefore necessary to mitigate safety hazards while improving operational efficiency. More tests are needed to identify operators’ levels of control, workload and stress. The aim of this study is to assess how increases in mental workload influence the stress levels of Shore Control Centre (SCC) operators during remote ship operations. Nine experiments were performed to investigate the stress levels of SCC operators during human-human and human-machine interactions. Data on the brain signals of human operators were collected directly by electroencephalography (EEG) and subjectively by the NASA task load index (TLX). The results show that the beta and gamma band powers of the EEG recordings were highly correlated with subjective levels of workload and stress during remote ship operations. They also show that there was a significant change in stress levels when workload increased, when ships were operating in harsh weather, and when the number of ships each SCC operator is responsible for was increased. Furthermore, no significant change in stress was identified when SCC operators established very high frequency (VHF) communication or when there was a risk of accident.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2022, 16, 2; 295--305
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hazard, risk assessment and safety management in workstations with lasers – theoretical and practical studies
Autorzy:
Ciecińska, Barbara
Oleksiak, Beata
Furtak, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202580.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
laser effect
dust and fumes
human hazard
risk assessment
safety
Opis:
Hazard identification and occupational risk assessment, defined as the probability of occurrence of unfavorable work-related events, is one of the areas of activity for employers in relation to current legislation and standards. Using occupational risk assessment it is possible to design and use workstations properly, respecting workers’ health. This article presents an issue related to the use of workstations with laser equipment, which describes the nature of work of lasers and the specific impact of the laser beam on the material. The subject of the analysis is the workstations with a CO2 laser for cutting polymers and a workstation with a fiber laser for marking and engraving. For the above-mentioned workstations, using a designed checklist, the features of lasers are verified, hazards are identified, and occupational risk is estimated using the risk graph method. The estimated risk at selected workplaces with lasers clearly indicated that special attention should be paid not only to the device, and the negative impact of their laser beam on the human body, but also on the treated materials. The article also draws attention to protective measures, which should be applied at laser workstations to ensure the safety of employees.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2022, 72 (144); 183--192
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of psychological components of human factors on the probability of committing an error during ship handling in restricted waters
Autorzy:
Hejmlich, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202594.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
human factors
safety
psychological profile
risk
probability
restricted waters
Opis:
The paper presents a new approach to the evaluation of human factor (HF) influence on the risk of maritime accidents. This approach is based on a formal human–ship–environment system definition including the relationships between humans, technology, environment, and organization. Social and organizational factors have already been included in the International Maritime Organization regulations; however, the individual factors still need investigation. A combination of psychological studies and technical operations of sea-going ships has given a huge opportunity to use HF assessment in rule-making processes. The main scientific goal of the research presented in the paper was the development of a method to assess the influence of HF on the risk of maneuvering accidents in restricted waters. This method is based on research within the area of technical ship operation and the results of the psychological profile of operators. The proposed model is based on a quantitative HF model developed by an authorized psychologist comprising personality traits, vulnerability to stress, and risk approach. The investigations were carried out with a group of 32 experienced ship masters performing a complex maneuvering task on the Full Mission Ship Handling Simulator. The multidimensional dependencies between variables of the psychological profile and the risk of an accident resulting from maneuvering errors were implemented into the Sugeno fuzzy model. The developed model allows risk assessment to be conducted that depends on the selected personality profile features. These features can be measured using psychological questionnaires, and then the risk of an accident due to maneuvering error can be calculated for a captain or marine pilot in order to improve human resource management.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2022, 72 (144); 42--47
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Maritime situational awareness аs a key measure for safe ship operation
Autorzy:
Melnyk, Oleksiy
Bychkovsky, Yuriy
Voloshyn, Andrii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
maritime safety
human element
situational awareness
bezpieczeństwo morskie
czynnik ludzki
świadomość sytuacji
Opis:
The maritime industry is a high-risk industry, which constantly has to make decisions in a rapidly changing environment. Therefore, understanding the essence of "situational awareness" is very important for making the right decision. In this regard, it is obvious that a correct situation analysis, based on a theoretical basis, creates the proper prerequisites for making the right decision in a developing situation, and vice versa. Considering this fact, this article proposes to study the factors that influence this phenomenon, their regularities and connections. It presents the data of a survey among seafarers to determine the level of understanding of situational awareness as a predominant component of the human factor in most accidents in the maritime industry.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 114; 91--101
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metoda oceny ryzyka wystąpienia sytuacji potencjalnie wypadkowej na rusztowaniu
Method of assessing the risk of a potential accident on the scaffolding
Autorzy:
Błazik-Borowa, Ewa
Czarnocki, Krzysztof
Czarnigowska, Agata
Szer, Iwona
Szer, Jacek
Hoła, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2160683.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polski Związek Inżynierów i Techników Budownictwa
Tematy:
rusztowanie budowlane
bezpieczeństwo pracy
dane statystyczne
BHP
niezawodność konstrukcji
oddziaływania środowiskowe
kultura bezpieczeństwa
metoda oceny ryzyka
zagrożenie bezpieczeństwa
stan techniczny
czynnik organizacyjny
czynnik ludzki
wypadek przy pracy
construction scaffolding
work safety
statistical data
health and safety
structural reliability
environmental impact
safety culture
risk assessment methods
safety hazard
technical condition
organizational factor
human factor
work accident
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono metodę oceny ryzyka wystąpienia sytuacji potencjalnie wypadkowej na rusztowaniu. Metoda składa się z zestawu badań, które są niezbędne do oceny pracy na rusztowaniu w aspekcie bezpieczeństwa, i modelu ORWKIZ, który określa sposób wyznaczenia grupy zagrożenia, jakie występuje na rusztowaniu. Model uwzględnia czynniki prawno-społeczno-ekonomiczne, czynniki środowiskowe, czynniki organizacyjne, czynniki techniczne i czynniki ludzkie. Badanie bezpieczeństwa pracy na rusztowaniach w Polsce wykazało, że na prawie 90% rusztowań występuje wysokie zagrożenie wystąpienia sytuacji niebezpiecznej, a tym samym wypadkiem. Grupą czynników, które najbardziej się do tego przyczyniają, są czynniki środowiskowe.
The paper presents a method for assessing the risk of adverse events related with the work on scaffoldings. The method involves collecting input directly on site, and feeding it into a purpose-built model (ORKWIZ) to determine the level of risk. The model accounts for factors related with legal, social, economic, environmental, organizational, technical and behavioural aspects of work. The method applied to the analysis of a large sample of Polish construction sites with scaffoldings indicated that almost 90% of scaffoldings posed a considerable hazard. The factors that contributed the most to the scale of risk are the environmental factors.
Źródło:
Przegląd Budowlany; 2022, 93, 7-8; 42--50
0033-2038
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Budowlany
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mikroprzestrzenie. Tajemnicze ogrody ROD
Microspaces. ROD Secret Gardens
Autorzy:
Błażewicz, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2147685.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-08-19
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuk Pięknych im. Jana Matejki w Krakowie
Tematy:
przestrzeń
prywatność
współdzielenie
humanizacja
ucieczka
dystans
miasto
wspólnota
mikroprzestrzenie
space
privacy
sharing
use
humanization
human needs
escape
proxemics
feeling
distance
seclusion
city
community
senses
microspaces
social bubbles
safety
social contact
pandemic
COVID-19
Opis:
Artykuł jest formą krótkiego spaceru po działkach ROD. Opisuje fenomen funkcjonowania ogrodu działkowego, traktuje go jako specyficzną odmianę przestrzeni intymnej, jednej z bliższych człowiekowi, miejsce zaspokajania jego różnych potrzeb. Za jedną z tych potrzeb artykuł przyjmuje ludzką chęć tworzenia, budowania, anektowania przestrzeni według własnych reguł i zasad. Ogród działkowy jako miejsce znajdujące się poza oficjalną strefą miasta, z dala od normalnego codziennego życia, stwarza możliwość kreowania przez jego użytkownika nowej własnej rzeczywistości przestrzennej, nieograniczonej żadnymi barierami. Brama ROD staje się miejscem „przejścia” do innej rzeczywistości, pozwala zapomnieć o codziennych problemach i przenieść się w inny, oswojony wymiar.
The article is a form of a short walk through the ROD allotment gardens. Drawing on examples of such allotments not only in Poland, but also in various parts of Europe, it describes the phenomenon of the functioning of the allotment garden, treating it as a specific kind of intimate space, very close to human, a place for satisfying their various needs. The article considers as one of these needs the human desire to create, to build, to annex space according to their own rules and principles. The allotment garden, as a place outside the official zone of the city, away from normal everyday life, offers its user the possibility to create a new spatial reality of their own, unhindered by any barriers. The gate to the ROD allotment gardens becomes a place of ‘transition’ to another reality, allowing you to forget your everyday problems and move into another, tame dimension.
Źródło:
inAW Journal – Multidisciplinary Academic Magazine; 2022, 1; 153-165
2719-7816
Pojawia się w:
inAW Journal – Multidisciplinary Academic Magazine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The protective measures against SARS-COV-2 infection in the seafood company from the perspective of the employees
Autorzy:
Wiśniewska, Małgorzata Z.
Grybek, Tomasz
Grudowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
COVID-19
human resources
safety
protective measures
zasoby ludzkie
bezpieczeństwo
środki ochronne
Opis:
Purpose: To identify and discuss the protective measures implemented to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection among employees. Design/methodology/approach: The four-stage course of research. Case study and structured interviews with all employees, directly and indirectly, involved in food processing. Research questions: (R1) What measures have been taken to prevent the risk of infection among employees? (R2) What activities and responsibilities were the most difficult and easiest for employees to follow when implementing these measures? Findings: Administrative protective measures dominate in the organization. Wearing additional protective equipment, keeping distance, and following new hygienic procedures are the most difficult issues. Temperature self-measurement and signing of health declarations are not a problem for employees. It is a need to listen to employees about the protective measures. Research limitations/implications: The results refer to one unique case and should not be generalized. However, it is clear that protective measures and their implementation seem to make employees more aware of potential hazards. Therefore, the questions included in our interview can be recommended for use in other organizations, not only in food companies. Originality/value: The article fills in the research gap. According to the authors' knowledge, this is the first study in Poland that is based on the experience of a food company.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 157; 631--648
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of ship accidents based on European statistical surveys
Autorzy:
Zalewski, Paweł
Posacka, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
maritime safety
ship accidents
contributing factors
human factor
IMO
EMSA
Opis:
The International Maritime Organization (IMO) introduces, adopts, and implements new instruments, such as conventions, resolutions, and guidelines, to prevent and minimize the number and severity of accidents involving ships at sea. The results of international maritime safety requirements introduced in recent years are presented in this paper. The impact of these regulations on ship safety improvement in European marine waters was determined via an analysis of accidents over a seven-year period of 2014–2020. The analysis was based on the classification of accidents by their severity, by the type of ship involved, and by the identified causes or contributing factors. Evident, still existing “weak points” of maritime safety monitoring are emphasized, such as low reporting of incidents and superficial identification of contributing factors. It is worth noting that the technological development of marine electronic systems introduced both positive effects and novel threats to the safety of navigation. An example is an uncritical overreliance on technology and information provided via electronic means and sensors. In this context the usage of integrated, digitized bridge systems in contemporary maritime vessels and future remote control systems was stressed.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2021, 68 (140); 17--25
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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