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Wyszukujesz frazę "human growth hormone" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Effect of TAT-signaling fusion system along with co-expression of GroEL/ES chaperones on secretory expression of somatropin
Autorzy:
Rabbani, M.
Ghasemi, R.
Bagherinejad, M.R.
Jahanian, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096995.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
chaperone
GroEL/ES
human growth hormone
somatropin
TAT system
Opis:
Human growth hormone (somatropin) is one of the most widely used recombinant proteins that stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and cell regulation in humans. Synthetic production of this protein normally results in low yields and inclusion body formation. To overcome these difficulties, the production of somatropin along with two common signal peptides, namely TorA and SufI, in co-expression with a cytosolic chaperone, GroEL/ES, was evaluated in the present study. The target protein and the two signal sequences (TorA and SufI) were synthesized and cloned into an expression plasmid (pET-22) by using Nde l and Xho l endonucleases. The expression vector (pGro7) containing chaperone proteins (GroES/EL) and one of the expression vectors containing the signal sequence (and the target protein) were co-expressed in the BL21 DE3 expression host. The results showed that although some of the expressed proteins exit the cytoplasm and enter the periplasmic space, there is also an accumulation of proteins (probably as inclusion body) inside the cytoplasmic area. Western blot analysis showed that the inclusion of a signal sequence in the cassette containing the target protein could help to secrete the protein in the periplasmic space and culture media when compared with control groups. The result of these experiments show that the TAT secretion system promotes transportation of the target protein out of the cytoplasm. This secretory system completes folding of the protein structure and transfers the mature protein to the periplasmic space.
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2020, 101, 2; 101-108
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The relationship between alkaline phosphatase and bone alkaline phosphatase activity and the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor-1 axis and vitamin D status in children with growth hormone deficiency
Autorzy:
Witkowska-Sędek, Ewelina
Stelmaszczyk-Emmel, Anna
Majcher, Anna
Demkow, Urszula
Pyrżak, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
bone formation markers
vitamin D
recombinant human growth hormone treatment
children
Opis:
The relationships between bone turnover, the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor-1 (GH/IGF-1) axis and vitamin D are complex, but still not fully explained. The GH/IGF-1 axis and vitamin D can mutually modulate each other's metabolism and influence the activation of cell proliferation, maturation, and mineralization as well as bone resorption. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reciprocal associations between bone formation markers [alkaline phosphatase (ALP), bone alkaline phosphatase (BALP)], the GH/IGF-1 axis and 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] in children with growth hormone deficiency at baseline and during recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) therapy. ALP, BALP, 25(OH)D and IGF-1 levels were evaluated in 53 patients included in this prospective three-year study. ALP, BALP and IGF-1 increased during rhGH therapy. Baseline ALP activity correlated positively with baseline height velocity (HV). ALP and BALP activity at 12 months correlated positively with HV in the first year of therapy. We found positive correlations between ALP and IGF-1 at baseline and during the first year of therapy, between BALP activity at 12 months and rhGH dose in the first year of therapy, and between doses of cholecalciferol in the first year of rhGH therapy and early changes in BALP activity during rhGH therapy. Our results indicate that vitamin D supplementation enhances the effect of rhGH on bone formation process, which could improve the effects of rhGH therapy. ALP and BALP activity are useful in the early prediction of the effects of rhGH therapy, but their utility as long-term predictors seemed insufficient.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2018, 65, 2; 269-275
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Probing protein structure by limited proteolysis.
Autorzy:
Fontana, Angelo
de Laureto, Patrizia Polverino
Spolaore, Barbara
Frare, Erica
Picotti, Paola
Zambonin, Marcello
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043265.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
cytochrome c
complementing fragments
protein domains
apomyoglobin
lysozyme
mass spectrometry
α-lactalbumin
limited proteolysis
molten globule
protein flexibility
human growth hormone
Opis:
Limited proteolysis experiments can be successfully used to probe conformational features of proteins. In a number of studies it has been demonstrated that the sites of limited proteolysis along the polypeptide chain of a protein are characterized by enhanced backbone flexibility, implying that proteolytic probes can pinpoint the sites of local unfolding in a protein chain. Limited proteolysis was used to analyze the partly folded (molten globule) states of several proteins, such as apomyoglobin, α-lactalbumin, calcium-binding lysozymes, cytochrome c and human growth hormone. These proteins were induced to acquire the molten globule state under specific solvent conditions, such as low pH. In general, the protein conformational features deduced from limited proteolysis experiments nicely correlate with those deriving from other biophysical and spectroscopic techniques. Limited proteolysis is also most useful for isolating protein fragments that can fold autonomously and thus behave as protein domains. Moreover, the technique can be used to identify and prepare protein fragments that are able to associate into a native-like and often functional protein complex. Overall, our results underscore the utility of the limited proteolysis approach for unravelling molecular features of proteins and appear to prompt its systematic use as a simple first step in the elucidation of structure-dynamics-function relationships of a novel and rare protein, especially if available in minute amounts.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 2; 299-321
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hormonal changes in dairy cows during periparturient period
Zmiany hormonalne u krów mlecznych w okresie okołoporodowym
Autorzy:
Kurpińska, A.
Skrzypczak, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2615881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
dairy cow
hormonal change
periparturient period
prostaglandin F2 alpha
prolactin
human growth hormone
oxytocin
progesterone
estrogen
androgen
glycoprotein
gonadotrophin releasing hormone
luteinizing hormone
follicle stimulating hormone
thyroid hormone
cortisol
insulin
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Zootechnica; 2019, 18, 4; 13-21
1644-0714
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Zootechnica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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