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    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
    Tytuł:
    Analiza antropologiczna szczątków kostnych pochodzących z grobu skrzynkowego kultury pomorskiej ze stanowiska nr 1 w Kręcieszkach, gm. Bedlno, pow. Kutno, woj. łódzkie
    Anthropological analysis of skeletal remains from a bought connection center of pomeranian culture from stand no. 1 in Kreceszki, gm. Bedlno, pow. Kutno, woj. Lodzkie
    Autorzy:
    Borowska-Strugińska, Beata
    Rychter, Mariusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/681885.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    kultura pomorska
    urny
    badania antropologiczne
    ludzkie kości
    pomerianian culture
    urns
    grave anthropological research
    human bones
    Opis:
    During the rescue research carried out in 1987, a box grave of Pomeranian culture dating back to the Hallstatt D. Found in it, in addition to numerous attachments and lids 36 large vessels, including 23 typical, referred to as urns. Bone remains were preserved only in 21 vessels. Anthropological analysis has shown that human bones come from 21 people, that is, 11 children (under 6 years), 2 children in infans II age (6–14 years), 7 adults (3 men, 3 women and one adult). Only in four cases, lesions were observed.
    -
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 2018, 33; 55-74
    0208-6034
    2449-8300
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Applying isotope analyses of cremated human bones in archaeological research – a review.
    Autorzy:
    Wolska, Bogumiła
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085847.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
    Tematy:
    isotopes
    cremated human bones
    radiocarbon dating
    funerary practices
    migration
    Opis:
    Numerous experiments have recently been conducted on burnt bones in order to develop methods of isotope analysis which would be useful in archaeological research. Since the results of these studies are not yet widely known, this review presents their potential applications in investigations of human remains from cremation burials. Radiocarbon dating of burnt osteological materials is discussed, including problems related to the “old wood effect”. Also considered is the analysis of light stable isotopes, i.e. δ13C, δ15N and δ18O, which is unsuitable for palaeodietary determinations, but useful as a source of information about certain parameters of funeral pyres. Tracing geographical origins and human mobility is possible by means of the analysis of strontium isotope ratio 87Sr/86Sr. Since an understanding of high-temperature-induced transformations of bone structure and chemical composition is important for these considerations, a detailed account of the processes is given as an introduction
    Źródło:
    Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2020, 15; 7-16
    2084-4409
    Pojawia się w:
    Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Archaeological excavations in Żarska Cave (Żary, Krzeszowice commune, Kraków district) in 2011
    Autorzy:
    Wojenka, Michał
    Wilczyński, Jarosław
    Sobieraj, Dobrawa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442482.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
    Tematy:
    Żarska Cave
    Baden culture
    Przeworsk culture
    Middle Ages
    animal bones
    human bones
    Opis:
    Archaeological excavations in the Żarska Cave, carried out in 2011 yielded artefacts dated to the Eneolithic (Baden culture), the Roman Period (Przeworsk culture), the Middle Ages and the post-Medieval period. The fieldworks were focused on the terrace situated in front of the cave entrance (trench 1/2011), but some works were also conducted in the main chamber of the cave, where recent piles of earth were sifted. Both of the two stages of the survey led to the revealing of artefacts including fragments of pottery single flint artefacts and faunal remains. It is worth noting the discovery of human remains, which suggests the presence of a burial site, probably located primarily in the cave’s interior. The results of works conducted in 2011 indicate that the earlier opinions which assumed the lack of archaeological artefacts in the Żarska Cave should be revised. The excavations will be continued.
    Źródło:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2011, 3; 143-156
    0137-3285
    Pojawia się w:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Groby o domniemanych skandynawskich atrybucjach etno-kulturowych z obszaru państwa pierwszych Piastów w kontekście archeologicznych paradygmatów badawczych
    Graves with presumed Scandinavian ethno-cultural attributions from the state of the first Piasts in the context of archaeological research paradigms
    Autorzy:
    Kara, Michał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407582.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    Scandinavia
    Kievan Rus’
    Piast state
    middle and younger Viking period
    graves
    funerary culture
    ethno-cultural attribution vs. research paradigms in archaeology
    molecular (aDNA) and isotopic studies of human bones
    Opis:
    In spite of the differences in the interpretation of early medieval graves of the discussed Norman or Ruthenian attribution, derivatives of different theoretical and cognitive paradigms, successive generations of researchers are united in their conviction of the exceptional nature of these graves in the Oder-Vistula interfluve. Archaeologists are also unanimous in treating them as burials from the 2nd half of the 10th to the 1st half of the 11th century which present a set of specific burial practices, distinguishingone of the groups of the secular elite of the first Piast state. However, researchers have different views on ethno-cultural valorisation of the discovered objects. In this case, the author maintains his earlier opinion that the burial practices of the individuals buried there are ‘rooted’ in the Scandinavian model of funerary culture of the Viking period. However, in the research process, it cannot be a sufficient premise for prejudging the ethnos. In order to give credibility to the conclusions, in line with the modern model of integrated multidisciplinary research, the hypotheses formulated by archaeology require verification by the results of molecular and isotopic studies of human bones. Limiting the ethnic study of archaeology’s necropolis sources to the indications of bio- and geochemistry is cognitively inadequate, as aDNA analyses only establish biological affinities. Isotopic studies determine the relationship of a deceased person to a specific geographical region, in both cases providing no insight into important aspects of early medieval human life like the mentality-determining membership of a socially and politically organised religious and mythic-ethnic-cultural community.
    Źródło:
    Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim; 2023, 64; 133-167
    0080-9993
    Pojawia się w:
    Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Metodyka badania techniką tomografii komputerowej urn kremacyjnych (popielnic)
    A methodology for computed tomography scanning of cremation urns
    Autorzy:
    Truszkiewicz, A.
    Bober, Z.
    Wojtasik, A.
    Ożóg, Ł.
    Rogóż, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/112253.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Indygo Zahir Media
    Tematy:
    urny kremacyjne
    pochówki ciałopalne
    tomografia komputerowa
    badania archeologiczne
    badania antropologiczne
    kultura tarnobrzeska
    kultura łużycka
    przepalone kości ludzkie
    cremation vessels
    burnt burial
    computed tomography
    archaeological and anthropological research
    Lusatian culture
    Tarnobrzeg culture
    burnt human bones
    Opis:
    Prace archeologiczne czy antropologiczne wiążą się z ingerencją w badane obiekty. Dobitnym przykładem jest eksploracja urn z przepalonymi kośćmi. Tomografia komputerowa pozwala stworzyć i zapisać cyfrowy obraz obiektu. Jego analiza daje z kolei możliwość zaplanowania dalszego postępowania, w tym wypadku eksploracji popielnic. Celem pracy jest opracowanie metodyki badania TK, urn kremacyjnych (popielnic) tarnobrzeskiej kultury łużyckiej zawierających przepalone szczątki ludzkie. Badanie przeprowadzono na zlecenie Instytutu Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Analiza uzyskanych danych pozwoliła opracować optymalne parametry będące podstawą do badania TK podobnych obiektów w przyszłości.
    Archaeological or anthropological work involves interference in the objects studied. One clear example is the exploration of urns with burnt bones. Computed tomography enables us to create and save digital images of the objects. Analysis of such images provides in turn an opportunity for planning the next steps - in this case, for the exploration of urns. The aim of this study was to draft a methodology of CT scanning of cinerary urns of the Lusatian culture of Tarnobrzeg which contained burnt human remains. CT scans were performed upon the order of the Rzeszów University Institute of Archaeology. Analysis of the data obtained has enabled us to work out optimal parameters for future CT scanning of similar objects.
    Źródło:
    Inżynier i Fizyk Medyczny; 2018, 7, 6; 391-394
    2300-1410
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynier i Fizyk Medyczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Preliminary reports on human remains from Tell Masaikh and Tell Ashara. Season 2008
    Autorzy:
    Tomczyk, Jacek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/470335.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    MIDDLE EUPHRATES VALLEY
    HUMAN BONES
    PATHOLOGY
    Opis:
    In the Middle Euphrates Valley, excavations are currently carried out at Tell Hariri (ancient Mari) and several sites near Tell Ashara. Our research area is Terqa and its surroundings. Terqa lies on the right bank of the Euphrates, about 60 km to the north-west from the ancient city of Mari. In 1996, excavation work was extended beyond ancient Terqa onto the area 6 km away to the north, to Tell Masaikh. Initially, it was rescue excavation, but with time it became regular archeological work. The paper is a summary of anthropological research conducted in 2008.We have been excavated 82 human skeletons (58 individuals from Tell Masikh, and 24 from Tell Ashara).
    Źródło:
    Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae; 2013, 11, 1; 101-111
    1733-1218
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Preliminary reports on human remains from Tell Masaikh and Tell Ashara. Season 2009
    Autorzy:
    Tomczyk, Jacek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/470711.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    MIDDLE EUPHRATES VALLEY
    HUMAN BONES
    PATHOLOGY
    Opis:
    The middle Euphrates valley (Syria) is a very interesting and important region for the history of Mesopotamia. The excavations are currently carried out at Tell Ashara and Tell Masaikh. The first site is primarily the remains of a Bronze Age (ca. 2700–1500 BC). At Tell Masaikh were discovered the remains of settlement from the Chalcolithic (c. 4500 BC), and the middle Bronze Age, as well as a huge governor’s palace from the times of the Assyrian empire’s days of glory (c. 800–650 BC). The paper is a summary of anthropological research conducted in 2009.We have been excavated 80 human skeletons (50 individuals from Tell Masikh, and 30 from Tell Ashara).
    Źródło:
    Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae; 2013, 11, 1; 113-124
    1733-1218
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Przejawy słowiańskiej i skandynawskiej obrzędowości pogrzebowej doby "plemiennej" na cmentarzysku w Myszęcinie na Ziemi Lubuskiej
    Autorzy:
    Pawlak, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038138.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-02-20
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    grave field
    pit grave
    boat grave
    Alt Käbelich
    human bones
    ceramics
    Opis:
    The article presents the results of research into an early medieval burnt offering grave field inMyszęcin, Świebodzin county. The field contained pit graves, some of which are reminiscent ofthe Alt Käbelich-type graves popular especially in the north-western part of theWestern Slavic Territory. On the basis of artefacts discovered in the grave pits and on the surface of the grave field, primarily as a result of an analysis of ceramics, the graves can be dated back to the mid-8th and the 9th centuries.
    Źródło:
    Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim; 2018, 59; 223-238
    0080-9993
    Pojawia się w:
    Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    ZNISZCZENIE KOŚCI LUDZKICH PRZEZ JOZJASZA W BETEL (2 KRL 23,16-19) W ŚWIETLE MEZOPOTAMSKIEJ PRAKTYKI ZAQIQU ORAZ TAKTYKI WOJENNEJ KRÓLÓW ASYRYJSKIC
    THE DESTRUCTION OF HUMAN BONES IN BETHEL (2 KINGS 23,16-19) IN THE LIGHT OF THE MESOPOTAMIAN PRACTICE ZAQIQU AND TACTICS OF WAR ASSYRIAN KINGS
    Autorzy:
    Bednarski, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512732.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
    Tematy:
    Ashurbanipal
    human bones
    King Josiah
    zaqiqu
    Opis:
    Description of destroying graves and the burning of human bones in Bethel (2 Kings 23,16-19) is unique compared to other reforms undertaken by the kings of Judah and by King Josiah (2 Kings 22-23). From the point of view of syntactic and grammatical, this description is diametrically opposite from other parts of the activities of King Josiah. We do not see a direct connection be-tween the found the Book of the Law and the activities at Bethel. Also lacks explicit references to the idea of centralization of worship in Jerusalem. It seems that in connection with the activities at Bethel we are not dealing with religious reform, but more with a political action. For the living, “graves serve not only to hold the remains of the deceased, or to memorialize the existence of an individual but – significantly – a grave or collection of graves might also serve to mark the boundary of a given place or to signal possession or owner-ship of a territory” (Francesca Stavrakopoulou). The destruction of graves and their contents, is a sign of the extension of borders and military conquest. We can see parallels between the actions of Josiah and his contemporary rulers of Assyria. This is particularly evident in the activities of the king of Assyria Ashurbanipal, who reigned in the era of King Josiah. His military campaigns were characterized by particularly demonstrative destruction of graves and human bones, which resulted from the Assyrian anthropology. According to the Assyrian outlook of life, the dead could reach after the death of two states: the state etemmu, when they could influence the world of the living positively or negatively and state zaqiqu, when they were deprived of all power. Both states had their relationship with the fate of the bones of the dead. It seems that some elements of both anthropology Assyrian and Assyrian psychological warfare influenced the description of the activities of King Josiah at Bethel.
    Źródło:
    Studia Ełckie; 2017, 19, 3; 327 - 347
    1896-6896
    2353-1274
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Ełckie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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