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Wyszukujesz frazę "hospital" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Analysis of Nurses Job Satisfaction in Relation to Hospital Ownership Status
Autorzy:
Mozolová, Veronika
Jašková, Dana
Gullerová, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40682330.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-31
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
nurses
private hospital
public hospital
staffing
workload
Opis:
Meeting the increasing demand for quality health care places pressure on health care facilities to have an adequate number of health care staff. The study is centred on nurse staffing as a key element in delivering high-quality care. Attention was paid to the ownership status of hospitals as it impacts the working conditions of nurses. An adequate number of nurses is vital to provide quality health care, but the growing demands in the industry have resulted in a shortage of nurses. The purpose of the study was to identify the level of satisfaction of nurses employed in hospitals in Slovakia based on their ownership status. The Methods section of the study emphasizes the importance of assessing satisfaction with nurse staffing as a crucial indicator of healthcare quality. The methodology aims to gather quantitative data from hospitals in Slovakia to assess the level of satisfaction with nurse staffing in various types of hospitals. The study was conducted in hospitals in Slovakia using the chi-square test on data obtained from a survey questionnaire among nurses. The questionnaire survey was conducted under the APVV and VEGA project. The research findings indicate that hospital ownership status and nurse shortages in hospitals are significantly correlated. Several job factors were compared to reveal that nurses were the least satisfied with the staffing in public hospitals.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie; 2024, I, 53; 61-71
2083-1560
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Study in Hospital Noise - A Case From Taiwan
Autorzy:
Pai, J. Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
noise
hospital
decibel (dB)
patients
hospital management
SARS
Opis:
Hospitals are places that allow patients to rest and recover, and therefore must be quiet inside and in the surrounding neighborhood. One medical center was chosen as a sample hospital. This hospital was a tertiary care center during the 2003 outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in Taiwan. The measurement results show that the noise level in the wards and stations was between 50.3 and 68.1 dB which exceeded the suggested hospital ward sound level. The quietest units were the Surgical Intensive Care Unit and recovery rooms with a noise level lower than 50 dB during the night. The higher noise levels were in the hall and pharmacy which were highly populated areas. This study analyzed the causes of this excessive noise and used noise reduction methods. The paired t test was performed and the results showed improvement methods were successful. This study found the noise levels reached 98.5-107.5 dB in power generator rooms and air-conditioning facilities, and suggests employees use ear plugs.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2007, 13, 1; 83-90
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Commercialization as a recommended approach to hospital restructuring. Case study of Łańcut Medical Center
Autorzy:
Patena, Wiktor
Kaszyk, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599681.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
health care system
hospital restructuring commercialization
hospital operational performance
Opis:
Our society is on the brink of health care system reorganization and implementation of new medical technology. Hospitals have to be a core component of the medical revolution so they have to be prepared for the upcoming leap in their development. If Poland wants to be a pioneer in providing new medical solutions, the current ineffective system has to be changed. The necessary action should be taken to deal with the financial problems Polish hospitals have faced for over 20 years. The current structure of hospitals - SPZOZ, is old-fashioned and cannot adapt to a turbulent social and economic environment. The hospitals should be commercialized and restructured. Being capitalized companies will give incentives and new tools to deal with financial problems. The article presents an example of the commercialized hospital in Łańcut. We make the observations that commercialization increases: a hospital’s profitability, its employment productivity, its capital investment spending and leverage. The case proves that the transformation of hospitals to capital companies proposed by the Ministry of Health may be an appropriate approach and it does work once a reasonable management board is in charge. However, the legal structure alteration should be treated as the first step in the overall restructuring process. The article highlights the problem of managers of Polish hospitals who do not only struggle with financial shortages, but barely know which business model they should follow after commercialization to successfully run the restructuring process. Having examined the LMC the authors are crafting a prelude to the overall research on already commercialized hospitals to find an appropriate business model.
Źródło:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2015, 11, 2; 32-46
1734-039X
Pojawia się w:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Significance of the Founding Body (Ownership Authority) for Financial Performance of Hospitals in Poland – Evidence from County and Provincial Hospitals
Znaczenie organu założycielskiego (właścicielskiego) dla kondycji finansowej szpitali w Polsce – wyniki badań empirycznych dla szpitali powiatowych i wojewódzkich
Autorzy:
Krzeczewski, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35547857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
kondycja finansowa szpitala
organ właścicielski szpitala
zarządzanie finansami szpitala
organ założycielski szpital
organ tworzący szpital
hospital financial performance
hospital founding body
hospital financial management
hospital ownership authority
hospital financial condition
Opis:
The purpose of the article/hypothesis: The purpose of the article is to identify and assess differences in the financial performance of Polish hospitals according to the type of the founding body. Research hypothesis assumes that the founding body is of great importance for the hospital's financial condition. Methodology: Selected financial ratios illustrating various areas of financial performance of the analyzed units are used in the study. Statistical significance is also verified in terms of differences between the mean values of indicators characterizing the financial performance of hospitals. The study is conducted on the example of public hospitals subordinated to provinces (voivodships) and counties (poviats). Results of the research: The assessment of the financial performance shows that the situation of the provincial hospitals seems to be slightly better than that of the county ones. In addition, the study shows significant differences between the analyzed groups of hospitals within the areas of debt, as well as in the case of cash (immediate) financial liquidity, which allows only to partially accept the research hypothesis. In case of current and quick liquidity, as well as obtained profitability, unambiguous verification of the hypothesis is not possible.
Cel artykułu/hipoteza: Celem artykułu jest wskazanie różnic w zakresie osiąganej kondycji finansowej przez polskie szpitale podległe różnym organom założycielskim (właścicielskim). Pozwoli to na ocenę jakości zarządzania finansowego, które może być uzależnione właśnie od takiego organu. Rozważania oparto na następującej hipotezie: występowanie istotnych różnic w kondycji finansowej szpitali uzależnione jest od organu założycielskiego (właścicielskiego). Metodyka: Badanie zostało oparte na analizie finansowej wybranych jednostek szpitalnych. Została w nim również dokonana weryfikacja istotności statystycznej w zakresie różnic pomiędzy wartościami wskaźników charakteryzujących kondycję finansową szpitali podległych różnym organom założycielskim (właścicielskim). Badanie zostało wykonane na przykładzie szpitali podległych jednostkom samorządów wojewódzkich oraz samorządów powiatowych. Wyniki/Rezultaty badania: Ocena kondycji finansowej wykazała, że sytuacja szpitali wojewódzkich prezentuje się nieco lepiej, niż szpitali powiatowych. Ponadto w badaniu wykazane zostały istotne różnice pomiędzy analizowanymi grupami szpitali w ramach obszarów zadłużenia, a także w przypadku gotówkowej (natychmiastowej) płynności finansowej, co pozwala jedynie na częściowe przyjęcie postawionej hipotezy. W przypadku natomiast płynności bieżącej i szybkiej, a także uzyskiwanej rentowności jednoznaczna weryfikacja postawionej hipotezy nie była możliwa.
Źródło:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe; 2023, 1, 37; 33-49
2391-6478
2353-5601
Pojawia się w:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specificity of general zones in large modern European multispeciality hospitals – selected case studies
Autorzy:
Strojny, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2116449.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
general areas in a large hospital
multispeciality hospital
healthcare architecture
Opis:
The present paper shows the results of research on general zones in large European multispeciality hospitals. A dozen or so institutions, flagship examples of large contemporary hospitals, were selected for the study. The research focused on internal zones, in particular the reception area linked to the main communication system of the hospital, which functions as a public space offering a range of services and provides space for communication, waiting and meetings. This work aims to determine design trends in the location and forms of general zones, their characteristics and proportion to other zones in hospitals, architectural features and functional-spatial solutions. The relationships between the shape of the hospital, its internal general zones, and their percentage share in the total building area were examined. Art and greenery in these zones were also investigated, along with the presence of natural lighting, the colours, and the type of finishing materials used in this type of space today. The study revealed noticeable differences between the form of general zones in large contemporary as well as 20th-century hospitals. In addition to their form, the arrangement of zones has also changed, and they often do not resemble a hospital space. Art and greenery play an increasingly important role. The general zone is a hospital’s essential communication hub, constituting the main public space where people may meet.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Architektura; 2022, 21, 2; 31--46
1899-0665
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Architektura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Benchmarking for Public Hospital Management – Research Findings
Autorzy:
Sitko-Lutek, Agnieszka
Cholewa-Wiktor, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/683577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Benchmarking, Hospital, Hospital management, Benchmarking in hospitals, Benchmarking barriers, Benchmarking results
Opis:
Background. Benchmarking is a conceptual framework of effective management policy that allows for organisational improvements. It has been successfully implemented in enterprises and is more and more often applied at public institutions, including health care institutions. Research aims. The aim of this article is to present to what extent benchmarking may be applied at public hospitals. Methodology. The survey method and the research instrument in the form of an individually prepared and customized questionnaire was used. The research was carried out among the management boards of 35 public hospitals in the Lubelskie voivodeship, which constitutes 90% of the statistical population. The financial standing of the entity in the studied group served the purpose of an additional characteristic piece of information. Key findings. The research findings have allowed to determine how many hospitals in the studied voivodeship use benchmarking, what is the dominant type, in what areas it is implemented and how frequently the healthcare facilities use benchmarking to improve activities of a given organization. The most frequently used types of benchmarking in public hospitals have been distinguished as: internal and competitive benchmarking. The main motivations to implement this conceptual framework in healthcare facilities are connected with both qualitative and economic aspects.
Źródło:
International Journal of Contemporary Management; 2015, 14, 2
2449-8920
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Contemporary Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prepozytury szpitalne - podstawowy typ polskiego szpitala średniowiecznego
Provostrie hospitals - basic typs of polish medieval hospitals
Autorzy:
Suracki, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1218074.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Wydawniczy Księży Misjonarzy Redakcja "Nasza Przeszłość"
Tematy:
szpital
prepozytura szpitalna
kościół szpitalny
przytułek
średniowiecze
hospital
hospital provost
hospital church
poor-house
the Middle Ages
Opis:
Wraz z przyjęciem chrześcijaństwa przez Mieszka I w państwie polskim pojawiły się, wypracowane już wcześniej przez Kościół na Zachodzie Europy instytucje i formy życia społecznego. Jedna z najważniejszych, obok różnego typu szkół, były szpitale. Aż do Oświecenia stanowiły one podstawowy i dominujący typ instytucji opiekuńczych. Pełniły przede wszystkim funkcje przytułku. Do końca XIII w. szpitale na ziemiach polskich prowadzone były przez zakony, najpierw mnisze (benedyktyni, cystersi), później kanonickie i rycersko-szpitalne (zakon Świętego Ducha, krzyżacy z czerwoną gwiazdą, kanonicy regularni św. Augustyna, bożobrobcy, joannici, krzyżacy niemieccy). Wraz z tworzeniem diecezji i katedr powstawały też nieliczne szpitale katedralne i biskupie, a także kolegiackie. Przełomem w rozwoju polskiego szpitalnictwa średniowiecznego było pojawienie się na przełomie XIII i XIV w. stulecia w miastach, szczególnie większych, szpitali prepozyturalnych. Były to instytucje złożone z dwu integralnie ze sobą związanych elementów (budynków): kościoła szpitalnego i przytułku. Duszpasterstwo dla pensjonariuszy w kościele sprawował ksiądz kapelan szpitalny, tzw. porepozyt, zaś szpitalem i jego beneficjum zarządzali delegowani przez miasto dwaj urzędnicy miejscy – prowizorzy. Szpitale te, w zdecydowanej większości noszące wezwanie Świętego Ducha, lokalizowane były na obrzeżach miast lub poza murami miejskimi. Z reguły mieszkało w nich kilkunastu pensjonariuszy: przeważnie byli starcy, ubodzy, kalecy, sieroty oraz chorzy. W wieku XIV-XV prepozytury szpitalne przeszły proces tzw. komunalizacji, czyli bardzo dużego uzależnienia od władz miejskich. Apogeum rozwoju tych szpitali przypadł na końcowe dwa wieki średniowiecza, niemniej absolutna większość działało nadal w wiekach nowożytnych.
Together with the adoption of Christianity by Mieszko I there appeared in Poland institutions and forms of social life previously introduced by the Church in Western Europe. Among the most important institutions, along with various types of schools, were hospitals. Until the times of Enlightenment they constituted the basic and most important type of care institutions and acted mostly as almshouses. Until the end of the 13th century hospitals in Poland were run by religious orders, primarily by monastic ones (Benedictines, Cistercians), later Canon orders and Mili-tary and Hospitals orders (the Order of the Holy Spirit, Knights of the Cross with the Red Star, Canons Regular of St. Augustine, Order of the Holy Sepulchre, Joannites, German Knights of the Cross). Along with the establishment of dioceses and cathedrals some cathedral, episcopal and collegiate hospitals were created. A turning point in the development of Polish Medieval hospital service was the emergence of provostrie hospitals in larger cities at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries. These were institutions consisting of two integrally connected elements (buildings): a hospital church and an almshouse. Church service was performed by the Hospital Chaplain, the so called provost, and the hospital and its benefice were run by two officials delegated by the city – provisors. The hospitals – mostly dedicated to the Holy Spirit – were located on the outskirts of the city or outside the city walls. Usually they had several inmates: mostly the old, the poor, the crippled, orphans and the sick. In the 14th and 15th century provostrie hospitals underwent the process of the so called communalisation, that is becoming greatly dependent on the municipal authorities. The last two hundred years of the Middle Ages constituted the peak of development of provostrie hospitals, however most of them still existed in the Modern Period.
Źródło:
Nasza Przeszłość. Studia z dziejów Kościoła i kultury katolickiej w Polsce; 2016, 125; 5-53
0137-3218
2720-0590
Pojawia się w:
Nasza Przeszłość. Studia z dziejów Kościoła i kultury katolickiej w Polsce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physico-Chemical Characterization of Medical Solid Waste Leachate: Case of the Hospital de lAmitié of Nouakchott, Mauritania
Autorzy:
Ammar, Mohamed Bouna
Dick, Brahim Ahmed
Sidi, Yahya Maham Ould
Dieh, H.
Mohamed, L. S.
Lemine, Y. M.
Sadegh, Vadly
Fekhaoui, Mohamed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173340.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
hospital waste
impact
environment
Opis:
At the Hospital de l'Amitié, hospital waste corresponds to a mixture of waste assimilated to household waste and the waste from healthcare activities with infectious risks. In the context of hospital hygiene, the conducted study focuses on the impact of this hospital waste on the people of the Hospital de l'Amitié and the environment, and their handling of hospital waste (collection and transport). From an environmental point of view, the physico-chemical characterization of the leachate leaving submerged waste in three media (drinking water, distilled water and alcoholic distilled water) show high concentrations for most of the parameters studied. Physico-chemical characterization of solid waste from Hospital de l'Amitié in Nouakchott (Mauritania) was carried out from September to December 2020. The objective was to determine the value of 14 parameters (pH, temperature, turbidity, electrical conductivity, COD, BOD5, COD/BOD5, BOD5/COD, SS/BOD5, SS, nitrite, nitrate, sulfate and phosphorus), and improve the treatment method for this solid waste by immersing it in three different mediums (drinking water, distilled water and alcoholic distilled water). Among the 14 parameters, seven exceeded the Moroccan and WHO standards for medium 1, 2 and 3 respectively, conductivity (5340.00 μs/cm, 5820.00 μs/cm and 3550.00 μs/cm), BOD5 (122.00 mg/L, 106.00 mg/L and 142.00 mg/L), BOD5/COD (2.30, 1.93 and 2.88), SS (1000.00 mg/L, 600.00 mg/L and 600.00 mg/L), nitrite (0.91 mg/L, 25.00 mg/L and 45.00 mg/L), nitrate (210.00 mg/L, 200.00 mg/L and 110.00 mg/L) and sulfate (1000.00 mg/L, 2000.00 mg/L and 1000.00 mg/L). These results indicate the existence of toxic substances in these leachates that may impact the environment. In addition, the study proposes solid waste treatment from the Hospital de l'Amitié in Nouakchott (Mauritania) before its discharge into the natural environment. This observation is consolidated by the analyses carried out on the leachate of the waste immersed in three aqueous media (drinking water, distilled water and alcoholic distilled water).
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 8; 181--186
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ochrona zdrowia psychicznego jako szczególne zadanie ustawodawcy – zastosowanie przymusu bezpośredniego
Use of force during medical treatment – protection of mental health as a specific task of lawmakers
Autorzy:
Sarnacka, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11347137.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
medical treatment
hospital
psychiatry
Opis:
The paper investigates a new Polish regulation which requires doctors’ permission to use force during medical treatment. It begins with an overview of the former regulations and the dilemmas, especially those associated with patients with medical disorders treated in non-psychiatric hospitals. The second section focuses on the problems with a new procedure regarding the use of force against patients who are treated in psychiatric and non-psychiatric hospitals and are not able to produce legally binding consent. It also looks at the differences between the current and the former procedures. The article concludes that the new regulation has not improved patients’ safety and management of hospitals.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2018, 4(56); 143-164
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zasady wyceny świadczeń zdrowotnych we francuskim systemie ochrony zdrowia
The analysis of valuation principles of medical services in the French health care system
Autorzy:
Kludacz, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/596979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
hospital
valuation of medical services Homogeneous Groups of Patients GHM
hospital costs
Opis:
In many countries, including Poland, there is a problem associated with disadvantages of valuation methods of medical services that affect the poor efficiency of health care financing system. In the literature, it is estimated that one of the best methods of valuation is system based on the Homogeneous Groups of Patients. In this system all treated patients are classified, based on selected clinical characteristics into patient groups which consume the resources of the hospital in a similar manner. Such a system already exists in many European countries. In some of them the basis for valuation of medical services are the cost data accumulated in hospitals. One of such country is France. The aim of this article is to analyze the valuation principles of medical services, especially in the hospitals, that are applied in the French health care system. Particular attention was paid to the characteristics of the French health care system and the French system of Homogeneous Groups of Patients GHM, which is the base for the valuation of medical services in hospitals. This article also describes the process of collecting cost data needed to determine the cost weights and the pricing rules for calculating the GHM tariffs at the central level.
Źródło:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne; 2014, XCIII (93); 193-205
0081-6841
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physician as an Infective Vector at a Department of Surgery
Autorzy:
Paduszyńska, Katarzyna
Rucińska, Ludmiła Gags Monika
Pomorski, Lech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02-03
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
transmission routes
hospital infection
Opis:
This study was designed to assess the degree of risk of bacterial transmission from physician to patient through hands, equipment and enclosing surfaces (shoe soles). Material and methods. The study was conducted in the Clinical Department of General and Oncological Surgery UM in Łódź. In days 16.10.2013, 17.10.2013, 18.10.2013 there were done swabs from hands, stethoscopes and soles of shoes from the same group of physicians before and after doctor's rounds. The presence of alert-pathogens in swabs was regarded as positive result. Results. Isolates included mostly aerobic saprophytic bacilli and Staphylococcus species coagulase-negative. There were detected a singly cases of Acinetobacter Baumani and Escherichia coli. Alert-pathogens were found in 4 (16%) swabs taken from hand before doctor's rounds and in 7 (28%) swabs taken after rounds. Stetoscopes were contaminated by alert-pathogens in 3 (12%) cases before doctor's rounds and in 3 (12%) cases taken after doctor's rounds. Soles of shoes were contaminated by alert-pathogens in 14 (56%) cases taken before and 16 (65%) cases taken after doctor's rounds. Conclusions. 1. Physicians are important factor of bacterial transmission in hospital. 2. Hands, stetoscopes and particularly soles of shoes of medical staff is the source of infection.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2014, 86, 11; 511-517
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stability of hospital rankings
Autorzy:
SIELSKA, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1181946.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
rankings
stability
hospital
TOPSIS
Opis:
Many hospital rankings are based on algorithms and weights elicited by experts. The paper attempts to build rankings of Polish district hospitals using the TOPSIS method and to examine the sensitivity of the results to the changes in weights. We considered 11 large and 34 medium-sized hospitals. The criteria set consists of man-days total, profit/loss on sales, contract with the National Health Fund, return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). Because of this, rankings consider different spheres in which hospitals perform, including the financial aspect and their main goal, i.e., treating patients. The results show that despite the overall high similarity of rankings, the benchmarking based on rankings should be done with care as the positions of some individual hospitals changed to a great degree.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2020, 30, 4; 95-112
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O kościele szpitalnym św. Wawrzyńca w Poznaniu na Chwaliszewie u schyłku XVIII wieku
The Hospital Church of St. Lawrence in the Poznań District of Chwaliszewo at the End of the 18th Century
Autorzy:
Neumann, Piotr Franciszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
the church of st. lawrence in poznañ
poznañ
chwaliszewo
poznañ archdiocese
hospital church
hospital for indigent priests
hospital for the poor
Opis:
The hospital church of St. Lawrence in Chwaliszewo probably existed already at the beginning of the 16th century. It was administered by a provost whose salary was made up of rents and wages for running the hospital. The church was furnished with three altars, a pulpit, confessional and organ. The church was taken down in the second decade of the 19th century. There were two hospitals affiliated to the church: one for indigent priests (founded in 1652) and the other for indigent lay people. During the visitation of Rogaliński (1779) the former was not functioning whereas only six people were staying in the  latter.
Źródło:
Ecclesia. Studia z Dziejów Wielkopolski; 2010, 5; 67-82
1731-0679
Pojawia się w:
Ecclesia. Studia z Dziejów Wielkopolski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Knowledge Management Systems in Polish Public Hospitals – research results and directions of improvement
Autorzy:
Krawczyk-Sołtys, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1367952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
knowledge management system
public hospital
Opis:
The paper aims to present the progress in building a knowledge management system in Polish public hospitals and as well as recommended actions improving it. It describes a fragment of the multi-annual research of the author with regard to knowledge management in public hospitals. According to the research at least 1/3 of the surveyed hospitals are advanced in terms of building a knowledge based system which means it comprises all areas of management as well as applies more advanced methods and procedures of managing the knowledge. The issue of improving knowledge management systems, assuming they always exist even in a chaotic and not well-ordered form, is problematic not only for public hospitals in Poland. A correct operation of a knowledge management system depends on many factors which makes its implementation and efficient usage extremely difficult. All actions must be carefully thought over and duly undertaken. A team of hospital employees in charge of knowledge management should be appointed and supported with information technologies. Great importance must be attached to building an organization culture encouraging knowledge sharing. Similarly, appropriate relations between particular elements of the knowledge management system operating in a hospital and its environment are vital.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME); 2015, 1; 39-50
2353-9119
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ksztaltowanie proinnowacyjnej kultury organizacyjnej w szpitalu publicznym
BUILDING AN ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE THAT STIMULATES INNOVATION IN PUBLIC HOSPITALS
Autorzy:
Jonczyk, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/598930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-04-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Pracy i Spraw Socjalnych
Tematy:
INNOVATION
ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE
PUBLIC HOSPITAL
Opis:
Ewolucja teorii i praktyki zarządzania pokazuje, że we współczesnych warunkach funkcjonowania organizacji niezbędne staje się przeprowadzanie zmian o charakterze innowacyjnym. Stwierdzenie to dotyczy również szpitali, które od wielu lat poddawane są ciągłym przemianom, próbując pogodzić rozwój medycyny z ograniczonością zasobów w ochronie zdrowia. W niniejszej publikacji podjęto próbę określenia czynników kształtujących proinnowacyjną kulturę organizacyjną. Analiza literatury prowadzi do wniosku, że zasadniczymi czynnikami kształtującymi kulturę wspierającą innowacje są strategia, struktura, twórczość i kreatywność, technologie informacyjne i komunikacja.
The evolution of management theory and practice shows that innovative changes are essential in modern organizations. This is particularly true in the case of hospitals that have been changing continuously for years, bringing together modern medical development and scarce healthcare resources. This publication is an attempt at determining factors enhancing the shaping of pro-innovative organizational culture. The analysis of topical literature leads to the conclusion that the main factors of pro-innovative culture are the organization's strategy and structure, the creativity and activity of its staff, information technology, and communication processes.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi; 2011, 2(79); 43-54
1641-0874
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Szpitale niepubliczne w województwie małopolskim – profil działalności oraz znaczenie w systemie lecznictwa
Autorzy:
Dubas, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/634956.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
private hospital, non-public local government’s hospital, privatization, ownership transformation, Malopolska region
Opis:
Non-public hospitals in the Malopolska region – functioning profile and participation in the in-patient services delivery and their participation in the in-patient services delivery.As the process of privatization of the Polish health care sector, launched in 90. is progressing (especially in the out-patient sector), the hospitals remain dominantly public area – in 2008 about 93% of the hospital beds belonged to the public sector. Additionally, according to the Polish law, the non-public hospitals group includes both the private owned hospitals, as well as those owned by the local governments units, but run in a form of companies (mainly limited liability and joint stock companies). The private hospitals functioning in Malopolska region are usually small units, specialized in narrow disciplines – mainly: gynaecology and obstetrics, surgery, nefrology (dialysis units), and rehabilitation. In 2009 majority of them signed contracts with the National Health Fund (public health insurance payer) and delivered services for the public health insurance patients. Specific for hospital services – high costs of both delivery and equipment maintenance are the main reasons for significantly smaller than in out-patient services, contribution of the private sector.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2010, 8, 1
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ struktury zatrudnienia personelu i wybranych czynników organizacyjnych szpitala na wskaźnik zgonów pacjentów hospitalizowanych w szpitalach polskich uczestniczących w projekcie RN4CAST
Influence of hospital staffing and selected organisational circumstances on the death rate of patients treated in Polish hospitals participating in the RN4CAST project.
Autorzy:
Gajda, Krzysztof
Kózka, Maria
Brzyski, Piotr
Gabryś, Teresa
Przewoźniak, Lucyna
Cisek, Maria
Ogarek, Maria
Ksykiewicz-Dorota, Anna
Brzostek, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635171.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
czynniki organizacyjne
obsada kadrowa
szpital
wskaźnik zgonów
death rate
hospital staff
hospital organization
Opis:
Introduction. Adequate hospital staff employment and assorted organisational circumstances influence outcomes of hospitalised patients. Aim. To analyse influence of hospital staff employment structure and selected organisational circumstances on the death rate of patients hospitalised in acute hospitals. Material and method. Anonymous data of hospitalised patients (fragment of the NHF* report) and of hospital organisational questionnaire were used. The hospital death rate (proportion of hospital deaths to patient admissions) was defined as the dependent variable. The study included 25 hospitals, which provided all the required data. Statistical analysis was conducted in IBM SPSS Statistics 20, using rho Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient for quantitative variables and eta correlation ratio for qualitative variables. Results. The death rate value was adversely correlated with the number of employed physicians, nurses and other not-nursing staff who provided direct patient care. The global number of hospital intensive care units and allocation of separate medical and surgical intensive care units positively influenced the hospital death rate. Conclusions. The number of employed personnel (physician, nurses, and other staff) involved in direct patient care and organization of intensive care in a hospital structure influence the death rate of patients treated in Polish acute hospitals.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2012, 10, 4; 297-305
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An ecological study on the association between characteristics of hospital units and the risk of occupational injuries and adverse events on the example of an Italian teaching hospital
Autorzy:
Valent, Francesca
Liva, Giulia
Bellomo, Fabrizio
de Corti, Daniela
Degan, Stefania
Cattani, Giovanni
Rosa, Ilaria
Mizza, Agnese
Brusaferro, Silvio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-24
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
teaching hospital
occupational injuries
hospital incident reporting
ecological study
accidental falls
medication errors
Opis:
Objectives We explored the association of workplace characteristics with occupational injuries and adverse events in an Italian teaching hospital. Material and Methods This ecological study was conducted using data routinely collected in the University Hospital of Udine, Northeastern Italy. Poisson regression models were used to investigate, at the hospital unit level, the association between 5 outcomes, including: occupational injuries, patient falls, medication errors, other adverse events and near-misses, and various characteristics of the units. Results The proportion of female workers in a unit, the average number of sick-leave days and of overtime hours, the number of medical examinations requested by employees, and being a surgical unit were significantly associated with some of the outcomes. Conclusions Despite ecological nature of the study, which does not allow for inferences to be drawn at the individual level, the results of our study provide useful clues to support strategies and interventions directed towards healthier work environments and better patient care in hospitals.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2016, 29, 1; 149-159
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The needs of children questionnaire – Turkish cross-cultural adaptation
Autorzy:
Kurt, Aylin
Dinç, Fatma
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25102381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
children
hospital
reliability
Turkey
validity
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Determining the needs of children hospitalized for treatment is important in terms of identifying children who are more at risk and developing support systems for the child and the family. We aimed to test the validity and reliability of the Turkish needs of children questionnaire (NCQ) and cross-culturally adapt it to the Turkish language. Material and methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted using a total of 160 children aged 5-16 years who were hospitalized between May 2021 and May 2022. The linguistic, content validity, construct validity, and internal consistency of NCQ were assessed. Results. NCQ had a four-factor structure consisting of two categories and explained 76% of the total variance. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficients were 0.748, 0.799, 0.821, and 0.802 for the subscales of Caring, Information, Activities, and Relationships, respectively; and 0.893 for the total score. Inter-item correlations ranged from 0.149 to 0.702 (p<0.05). Conclusion. NCQ has a high level of validity and reliability for Turkish society. Turkish children aged 5 to 16 years were able to comprehend this instrument and express their needs and feelings about their hospitalization period.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2023, 2; 324-330
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modernisation of hospital buildings built in the 20th century in the context of architectural, functional and operational problems
Modernizacja budynków szpitali powstałych w XX w. w kontekście problemów architektonicznych, funkcjonalnych i eksploatacyjnych
Autorzy:
Przesmycka, Natalia
Strojny, Rafał
Życzyńska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
architecture
healthcare facility
hospital modernisation
hospital of 20th century
operation of hospital
architektura
obiekt służby zdrowia
modernizacja szpitala
szpital XX w.
eksploatacja szpitala
Opis:
Hospital buildings are some of the most complex and fastest "ageing" building structures. The continuous development of technology and the need to adapt hospital buildings to modern needs leads to modernisation work. The aim of this research was to identify the problems associated with the modernisation of hospitals against the background of architectural, functional and operational issues arising from the changing utilisation and legal requirements for this type of facility. Among other things, it was examined what modernisation work had been carried out, what structures and technologies had been used in the hospitals surveyed (which has a significant impact on their susceptibility to changes related to adaptation to contemporary needs and functional requirements). A comparison was made between buildings selected from among all initially analysed hospital facilities in the Lubelskie Voivodeship. The types of modernisation works carried out in the last two decades and the most common problems were identified. The architecture and construction technologies of individual buildings were analysed. Based on the results of the research discussed, it is important to emphasise that when carrying out modernisation work in healthcare facilities, it is necessary to have a long-term plan taking into account the next stages of adaptation to growing needs and operational requirements. Not all buildings are susceptible to such changes, but in the current economic situation of the country and with today’s funding opportunities for public health facilities, as well as rising prices in the construction market, it is still more cost-effective to renovate and modernise existing facilities than to demolish them and build new ones.
Budynki szpitali należą do jednych z najbardziej złożonych oraz najszybciej „starzejących się” obiektów budowlanych. Ciągły rozwój technologii oraz konieczność dostosowania budynków szpitali do współczesnych potrzeb prowadzi do prac modernizacyjnych. Celem badań było określenie problemów związanych z modernizacją szpitali na tle zagadnień architektonicznych, funkcjonalnych i eksploatacyjnych wynikających ze zmieniających się wymagań użytkowych i prawnych stawianych tego typu obiektom. Zbadano między innymi to, jakie prace modernizacyjne zostały wykonane, jakie konstrukcje i technologie stosowano w badanych szpitalach (co ma istotny wpływ na ich podatność na zmiany związane z adaptacją do współczesnych potrzeb i wymagań użytkowych). Porównano budynki wyłonione spośród przeanalizowanych wstępnie wszystkich obiektów szpitalnych na obszarze województwa lubelskiego. Określono rodzaje prac modernizacyjnych przeprowadzonych w ostatnich dwóch dekadach oraz najczęściej występujące problemy. Analizowano architekturę i technologie wznoszenia poszczególnych obiektów. Na podstawie wyników omówionych badań należy podkreślić, że przy prowadzeniu prac modernizacyjnych w obiektach służby zdrowia trzeba mieć dalekosiężny plan biorący pod uwagę kolejne etapy dostosowywania do rosnących potrzeb i wymagań eksploatacyjnych. Nie wszystkie budynki są na takie zmiany podatne, jednak w obecnej sytuacji ekonomicznej kraju i przy dzisiejszych możliwościach finansowania publicznych obiektów służby zdrowia, jak również rosnących cenach na rynku budowlanym, nadal bardziej opłacalne jest remontowanie i modernizowanie istniejących obiektów niż ich wyburzanie i wznoszenie nowych.
Źródło:
Architectus; 2023, 2 (74); 59--67
1429-7507
2084-5227
Pojawia się w:
Architectus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena szpitali z perspektywy pacjentów
Hospital assessment from patients’ view-point
Autorzy:
Adamus, Tomasz
Adamus, Wiktor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635217.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
leczenie szpitalne
metoda AHP
ocena szpitali
pacjent
AHP method
hospital assessment
hospital treatment
patient
Opis:
The paper attempts at assessing the results of functioning of hospital with use of multicriteria decision support methods. Research was conducted on a group of selected hospital patients in Małopolska hospitals. The hospitals were assessed according to five main criteria: service availability, communication between employees and patients, nursing and medical care, stay at hospital and others. Each criteria had several subcriteria. Those, in turn, had subsubcriteria related to them. Weights (priorities) were calculated for each of them showing their relative influence for hospital quality assessment. The research results differ significantly from assessments made so far which were based on questions, usually in 5 degree Likert scale, directed to patients
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2012, 10, 4; 252-266
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Course of hospitalization of patients referred on an emergency basis due to bleeding into the gastrointestinal tract
Autorzy:
Bojanowski, Adrian
Mitura, Kryspin
Kisielewski, Krystian
Leszczyński, Piotr K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29432093.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Pomocy Doraźnej
Tematy:
Gastrointestinal bleeding
hospital
blood count
admittance
Opis:
INTRODUCTION: Bleeding into the gastrointestinal tract in the prehospital setting is often a cause of a life-threatening condition. The vast majority of cases (80%) involve bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract and the mortality reaches even 14% of cases. It is then necessary to quickly diagnose and direct the patient for hospitalisation as the most effective treatment in the endoscopic therapy. The study aimed to analyse the profile of the patient referred to a hospital by a primary healthcare physician with suspicion and/or diagnosis of bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The authors attempted to assess the initial laboratory results of critical parameters (RBC, HGB, HCT and PLT) of patients admitted on an emergency basis in 2017-2020 to the municipal hospital in Siedlce, Poland. The total number of patients with bleeding symptoms referred by a primary healthcare physician was 843. The inclusion procedure included patients referred on an emergency basis only (n=56). The statistical analysis was conducted by means of the Shapiro–Wilk test of normal distribution, Spearman's rho correlation and Chi-Square Tests of Independence. All results were regarded as significant at p < 0.05. RESULTS: The study included 32 males and 24 females referred in 60.71% of cases with the ICD-10 diagnosis of K92.2. The mean age of the patients was 65.02 years (SD±14.69). The mean hospitalisation time was 5.11 days (SD±12.14), both in males and females. The average blood test results in males were as follows: RBC: 3.28 106/μL; HGB: 9.26 g/dL; HCT: 27.94%; PLT: 229.13 103/μL, while in females: RBC: 3.26 106/μL; HGB: 9.76 g/dL; HCT: 29.12%; PLT: 240.33 103/μL. Therapy with packed red blood cells was significantly dependent on the level of RBC (p=0.000), HGB (p=0.001) and HCT (p=0.000). However, it was not dependent on PLT (p=0.141). A similar tendency was shown in the correlation of plasma therapy with critical values of selected laboratory tests (RBC: p=0,000; HGB: p=0.021; HCT: p=0.005; PLT: p=0.116). CONCLUSIONS:The hospitalisation of patients from the study group concerned mostly to older males, whose laboratory test results were usually much below the normal limits. Patients referred to hospital on an emergency basis usually warrant therapy related to deep anaemia. Despite a high survival rate, educational programmes aiming at early diagnosis of symptoms and implementation of diagnostics for bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract are to be considered.
WSTĘP: Krwawienia do przewodu pokarmowego w warunkach przedszpitalnych niejednokrotnie są przyczyną wystąpienia stanu zagrożenia życia. Zdecydowana większość przypadków (80%) dotyczy krwawienia z górnego odcinka przewodu pokarmowego, a śmiertelność wynosi wówczas nawet do 14% przypadków. Niezbędne jest wówczas szybkie rozpoznanie i skierowanie pacjenta na hospitalizację, gdyż najskuteczniejszym leczeniem jest terapia endoskopowa. Celem badania była analiza profilu pacjenta skierowanego do szpitala przez lekarza pierwszego kontaktu z podejrzeniem i/lub rozpoznaniem krwawienia z przewodu pokarmowego. MATERIAŁ I METODY: Autorzy podjęli próbę oceny wyjściowych wyników laboratoryjnych parametrów krytycznych (RBC, HGB, HCT, PLT) pacjentów przyjętych w trybie pilnym w latach 2017-2020 do szpitala miejskiego w Siedlcach, Polska. Łączna liczba chorych skierowanych przez lekarza pierwszego kontaktu z objawami krwawienia wynosiła 843. Procedura włączenia uwzględniała pacjentów skierowanych jedynie w trybie pilnym (n=56). Do opracowania statystycznego wykorzystano test normalności rozkładu zmiennych Shapiro-Wilka, korelację rho-Spearmana oraz testy niezależności Chi kwadrat. Wszystkie wyniki uznano za istotne przy p < 0,05. WYNIKI: Badaniem objęto 32 mężczyzn oraz 24 kobiety, kierowanych w 60,71% przypadkach z rozpoznaniem ICD-10: K92.2. Średnia wieku chorych wynosiła 65,02 lat (SD±14,69). Średnia długość hospitalizacji zarówno u kobiet jak i u mężczyzn wyniosła 5,11 dnia (SD±12,14). Wyniki krwi mężczyzn wynosiły średnio dla RBC: 3,28 106/µl; HGB: 9,26 g/dl; HCT: 27,94%; PLT: 229,13 103/µl, zaś u kobiet RBC: 3,26 106/µl; HGB: 9,76 g/dl; HCT: 29,12%; PLT: 240,33 103/µl. Terapia koncentratami krwinek czerwonych była istotnie zależna od wartości RBC (p=0,000), HGB (p=0,001) i HCT (p=0,000). Nie była jednak zależna od PLT (p=0,141). Podobną tendencję wykazała korelacja terapii osoczem z krytycznymi wartościami wybranych badań laboratoryjnych (RBC: p=0,000; HGB: p=0,021; HCT: p=0,005; PLT: p=0,116). WNIOSKI: Hospitalizacja pacjentów z grupy badanej dotyczyła przeważnie osób starszych płci męskiej, u których wyniki badań laboratoryjnych były zazwyczaj znacznie poniżej dolnej granic norm. Pacjenci kierowani do szpitala w trybie pilnym wymagają zazwyczaj terapii związanej z głęboką niedokrwistością. Pomimo wysokiego współczynnika przeżywalności należy rozważyć wdrożenie programów edukacyjnych mających na celu wcześniejsze rozpoznawanie objawów i wdrożenie diagnostyki w kierunku krwawienia z przewodu pokarmowego.
Źródło:
Critical Care Innovations; 2021, 4, 1; 11-20
2545-2533
Pojawia się w:
Critical Care Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the hospital environment for women with endometrial cancer
Autorzy:
Skręt-Magierło, Joanna
Raś, Renata
Barnaś, Edyta
Skręt, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
endometrial cancer
hospital environment
patient satisfaction
Opis:
Introduction and objectives. The aim of the study was describe the factors determining the evaluation of the hospital environment, especially satisfaction with care and individual needs of cancer patients. Material and methods. The study comprised 80 women with endometrial cancer diagnosed and treated surgery in the Clinic of Gynaecology and Obstetrics in Rzeszow, Poland, between 2011–2012. The study used 3 questionnaires: the Goals Attainment Scaling (GAS) questionnaires, and questionnaires developed by the EORTC Quality of Life group, i.e. the QLQ C-30 (general module) and the In- PATSAT-32. Results. Respondents indicated 36 goals/expectations and the most common (over 50%) concerned the normal course of the post-operative period. The overall index of all goals which were met was 7.0 points. General quality of life reported by respondents before surgery was at a medium level (52.3+16.8%). Emotional functioning received the lowest scores (61.0+18.8%). Most respondents assessed manual skills of hospital doctors and nurses as the best in the In-PATSAT 32 scale i.e. 69.9±14.7% and 67.3±16.1%, respectively. The worst ratings concerned access to hospital from the outside (50.8±16.9%) and easy orientation inside the buildings (55.9±16.0%). Conclusions. Analysis of correlations between GAS and the In-PATSAT32 scales proved that they cannot be used interchangeably since they measure different aspects of a patient’s satisfaction with hospital care. For this reason, the application of idiographic and nomothetic tests among cancer patients is helpful for evaluation of the hospital environment.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Automated Tablet Quality Assurance and Identification for Hospital Pharmacies
Autorzy:
Chaczko, Z.
Kale, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hospital pharmacy
content error
genetic algorithm
Opis:
The tablet quality checking and identification in hospital pharmacies is done manually and does not use any automated solution. Manual sorting and handling makes this activity laborious and error-prone. This paper describes a low cost solution that is characterised by a small size of the infrastructure involved. Discussed are design and implementation details of Tablet Inspection System based on Machine Vision. The described process uses a dedicated sequence of operation to perform dispensing, scanning and sorting using mini factory setup. Machine Vision System uses a novel Genetic Evolution algorithm. The algorithm provides robust and scalable output. Due to its versatile nature and easy shape recognition ability the approach can be easily adapted to a large variety of medical tablets. The proposed solution attempts to follow the concept of single objective with multiple optima in GA that is designed to scan multiple number of tablets in one cycle of operation.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2011, 57, 2; 153-158
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Responsiveness to the hospital patient needs in Poland
Autorzy:
Gromulska, L.
Gorynski, P.
Supranowicz, P.
Wysocki, M.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/877095.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
responsiveness
patient
hospital
health care
Polska
Opis:
ABSTRACT Background. The health system responsiveness, defined as non-medical aspect of treatment relating to the protection of the patients’ legitimate rights, is the intrinsic goal of the WHO strategy for 21st century. Objective. To describe the patients’ opinions on treatment they received in hospital, namely: admission to hospital, the role of patient in hospital treatment, course of treatment, medical workforce attitude, hospital environment, contact with family and friends, and the efficacy of hospital treatment in respect to responsiveness to patient’s needs and expectations (dignity, autonomy, confidentiality, communication, prompt attention, social support, basic amenities and choice of provider). Material and methods. The data were collected in 2012 from 998 former patients of the randomly selected 73 hospital in Poland. Results. Dignity: Over 80% of patients experienced kindness, empathy, care and gentleness, and over 90% of them had the sense of security in hospital, met with friendliness during the admission to hospital and never encountered inappropriate comments from medical staff. Autonomy: About 80% of patients accepted the active role of patients in hospital, they perceived they had influence on procedures related to hospitalization and course of treatment, and they felt medical staff responded to their requests and concerns. Over 90 % of them had opportunity to communicate their concerns to medical staff and to discuss the course of treatment. On the other hand, the explanation of the reason for the refusal to meet their requests was given to only 23 % of the patients interested. Confidentiality: 70-80 % of patients declared the respect for privacy and confidentiality during collecting the health information and during medical examinations, and were not examined in presence of other people. Nevertheless, only 23% of patients examined so were asked of their consent. Communication: About 90% of patients declared they trusted their physician, received from him explanation regarding the course of treatment and information about further treatment after discharge from hospital, but physicians devoted the time and attention to only 70% of them. Prompt attention: Over 90% of patients perceived simplicity of the formalities of admission to hospital, and short waiting for treatment and additional tests in hospital (but only 50% received explanation of reason if they waited long). Nevertheless, 10% of them % of them perceived they waited for admission to hospital too long, and over 20% for admission to a ward as long. Social support: The unlimited direct and phone contact with family and friends was declared by 96% of patients. Basic amenities: The high percentage of patients assessed positively the marking in hospital (97%) and cleanliness of linen (89%), followed by the general indoor appearance room in which patient stayed, lack of noise (70-80%), hospital meals, furniture (60-70%), availability of personal hygienic articles (50-60%), cleanliness of hospital room, toilet, showers and bathtubs, and availability of soap (40-50%). Choice of provider: Only 41% of patients declared that they had influence on choice of the hospital. Conclusion. Responsiveness of Polish hospital patient needs is similar to that of the OECD countries of the lowest health system responsiveness. Compared to the Central European countries, the responsiveness in Polish hospitals is lower than that of Czech Republic and only slightly higher of those of Slovenia, Slovakia and Hungary.
Wprowadzenie. Wrażliwość systemu opieki zdrowotnej na potrzeby pacjenta, definiowana jako niemedyczny aspekt leczenia odnoszący się do ochrony praw należnych pacjentom, stanowi samoistny cel strategii Światowej Organizacji Zdrowia na 21-szy wiek. Cel badań. Zebranie i przedstawienie opinii pacjentów o leczeniu, które zapewniono im w szpitalu, mianowicie: przyjęcie do szpitala, rola pacjenta w czasie leczenia szpitalnego, przebieg leczenia, postawa personelu medycznego, środowisko szpitalne, kontakt z rodziną i znajomymi oraz skuteczność leczenia szpitalnego, w odniesieniu do wrażliwości na potrzeby i oczekiwania pacjenta (godność, autonomia, poufność, komunikacja, niezwłoczna pomoc, wsparcie społeczne i wybór szpitala). Materiał i metody. Dane zebrano od 998 byłych pacjentów z losowo wybranych 73 szpitali w Polsce. Wyniki. Szacunek: Ponad 80% pacjentów dostrzegało życzliwość, współczucie, troskę i delikatność, a ponad 90% miało poczucie bezpieczeństwa, spotkało się z uprzejmością podczas przyjęcia do szpitala i nie spotkało się z niewłaściwymi uwagami ze strony personelu medycznego. Autonomia: Około 80% pacjentów akceptowało aktywną rolę pacjenta w szpitalu, postrzegało, że mają wpływ na działania związane z pobytem w szpitalu i przebiegiem leczenia i reagowanie przez personel medyczny na ich prośby i wątpliwości. Ponad 90 % miało możliwość przekazywania personelowi medycznemu swoich wątpliwości i omawiać przebieg leczenia z lekarzem. Z drugiej strony, wyjaśnienie powodów odmowy spełnienia ich próśb przekazało tylko 23% zainteresowanych pacjentów. Poufność: Chociaż 70-80% pacjentów deklarowało respektowanie prywatności i poufności w czasie zbierania informacji o zdrowiu i w czasie badań medycznych, a także nie byli oni badani w obecności innych osób, jednakże o zgodę proszono tylko 23% pacjentów badanych w ten sposób. Komunikacja: Prawie 90% pacjentów odczuwało zaufanie do lekarza, otrzymywało od niego wyjaśnienia o przebiegu leczenia i informacje o dalszym leczeniu po wypisaniu ze szpitala, ale lekarz poświęcał swój czas i uwagę tylko 70% z nich. Szybka pomoc: Chociaż ponad 90% pacjentów postrzegało łatwość załatwiania formalności związanych z przyjęciem do szpitala i czas czekania na zabiegi i dodatkowe badania postrzegało jako krótki (ale jeśli długo czekali, to tylko 50% otrzymywało wyjaśnienia o przyczynie), jednakże prawie 10% czekających na przyjęcie do szpitala i ponad 20% czekających na przyjęcie na oddział postrzegało czas oczekiwania jako długi. Wsparcie społeczne: Brak ograniczeń w kontaktowaniu się z rodziną i znajomymi poprzez wizyty i rozmowy deklarowało 96% pacjentów. Podstawowe udogodnienia: Wysoki odsetek pacjentów ocenił pozytywnie oznakowania w szpitalu (97%) i czystość pościeli (89%), a w następnej kolejności: wygląd wnętrza szpitala, salę w której przebywa pacjent, brak hałasu (70-80%), posiłki, mebli (60-70%), zapewnienie papieru toaletowego, ręczników papierowych i suszarek do rąk (50-60%), czystość sali szpitalnej, toalet, pryszniców i wanien oraz dostępność mydła (40- 50%). Wybór usługodawcy: 41% pacjentów zadeklarowało, że mieli możliwość wyboru szpitala. Wnioski. Wrażliwość na potrzeby pacjentów szpitalnych w Polsce jest podobna do notowanej w państwach OECD o najniższej wrażliwości systemu zdrowia. W porównaniu do państw Europy Środkowej wrażliwość jest niższa niż w Republice Czeskiej i tylko nieco wyższa niż w Słowenii, na Słowacji i na Węgrzech.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2014, 65, 2
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ topografii powłok cynkowych na stopień adhezji flory bakteryjnej typowej dla środowiska szpitalnego
Autorzy:
Węgrzynkiewicz, S.
Hajduga, M.
Sołek, D.
Jędrzejczyk, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Katedra Biomechatroniki
Tematy:
szpital
dezynfekcja
łóżko szpitalne
korozja
badanie adhezyjne
identyfikacja bakterii
hospital
disinfection
hospital bed
corrosion
bacteria identification
Opis:
Autorzy badali wpływ topografii powłok cynkowych na stopień adhezji flory bakteryjnej. Do testów wytypowano śrubę kółka jezdnego łóżka szpitalnego. Zidentyfikowano florę bakteryjną zasiedlającą skorodowany obiekt. Oceniono adhezję wybranych szczepów bakterii na powierzchniach z powłoką Zn ogniową i galwaniczną oraz sprawdzono właściwości bakteriobójcze. Na skorodowanych elementach konstrukcyjnych zidentyfikowano - S. aureus. Oceniono, że na stopień adhezji wpływa skład chemiczny podłoża (obecność tlenku cynku efektywniej hamuje adhezję niż pasywowana jonami Cr3+ powłoka Zn galwaniczna).
Źródło:
Aktualne Problemy Biomechaniki; 2012, 6; 163-168
1898-763X
Pojawia się w:
Aktualne Problemy Biomechaniki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sharps Injury Prevention for Hospital Workers
Autorzy:
Toraman, A. R.
Battal, F.
Ozturk, K.
Akcin, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90795.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
hospital infection control
hospital infections
needlestick injuries
occupational health in hospitals
protective measures
sharps injuries
Opis:
Objectives. The purpose of this study was to collect data on self-reported sharps injuries to develop best practices to reduce them. Methods. Data on sharps injuries were collected for the period of January–October 2008 using Adverse Event Notification Forms already in use at Sema Hospital. Results. On average, 0.2% of all self-reported injuries were sharps injuries averaging one injury per month. Housekeeping staff sustained 64% of such injuries, nurses sustained 36% (5 incidents). Outpatient clinics experienced the most injuries at 28%, followed by the Internal Diseases Inpatient Unit with 21% and the Medical Waste Room with 14%. Injuries often occurred during contact with medical waste bags (28%) and while replacing full sharp-boxes (14%). Conclusion. In summary, reducing needle stick injuries is an important component of the occupational and patient safety program at Sema Hospital. The research described in this study allowed the hospital to provide targeted interventions to increase awareness of the risks of needle stick injuries and reduce such injuries. The steps used in the study can be used in any health care organization in the world to design a customized improvement plan to reduce risk and injury.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2011, 17, 4; 455-461
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problemy modernizacji zabytkowych szpitali
Autorzy:
Gerber, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/217508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Konserwatorów Zabytków
Tematy:
modernizacja
zabytek
szpital
modernization
monument
hospital
Opis:
Dostosowanie budynków i infrastruktury technicznej szpitali do wymagań nowych technologii, organizacji pracy oraz regulacji ustawowych jest trudnym, kosztownym i czasochłonnym procesem. Właściwy projekt, uwzględniający konieczne zmiany, ma bardzo istotny wpływ na późniejsze funkcjonowanie szpitala, w tym zarówno efekty lecznicze, jak i ekonomiczne. Przyjęte w projekcie założenia i priorytety decydują o przyszłej jakości świadczonych usług.
Adapting buildings and technical infrastructure of hospitals to the requirements of new technologies, work organization and statutory regulations is a difficult, costly and time-consuming process. Proper design, taking into account the necessary changes, has a very significant impact on the subsequent operation of the hospital, including both therapeutic effects and cost. Adopted in the project objectives and priorities determine the future quality of services provided.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie; 2007, 22; 109-111
0860-2395
2544-8870
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Situation Analysis on The Eye Care Service in St Joseph’s Eye Hospital Mgbirichi Ohaji/egbeme Lga Imo State of Nigeria
Autorzy:
UBAKA, Christiana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
Tematy:
Africa
Nigeria
eye care hospital
ophthalmology
Opis:
The article presents the work of St. Joseph’s Eye Hospital, a young hospital in the Mgbirichi Ohaji / Egbeme LGA Imo State of Nigeria. The hospital is run by the catholic order of the Congegration of the Daughters of Mary and provides basic eye care in a rural part of Africa. The article highlights the potentials of the hospital, that also offers collaboration with neighbouring health care institutions and the limitations due to lack of personnel and the equipment for more special interventions.
Źródło:
Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2013, 25, 101; 237- 242
0465-5435
Pojawia się w:
Medicina Internacia Revuo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatial accessibility of hospital healthcare in Łódź Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Wiśniewski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052869.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
accessibility
hospital
Łódź voivodeship
3SFCA
Opis:
The article seeks to analyse the accessibility of hospital healthcare to inhabitants of Łódź voivodeship in 2015. The analysis comprises all the communes of the Łódź region as well as those of the neighbouring voivodeships from which the theoretical time of reaching hospitals in Łódź voivodeship does not exceed the maximum time assumed in the research. Accessibility was determined in reference to 51 hospitals, assuming that their ‘attractiveness’ was related to the number of permanent beds they offered. The research was conducted using the three-step floating catchment area method (3SFCA).
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2016, 35, 4; 157-166
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human Resources Management in Polish Hospital
Autorzy:
Murawska, Aleksandra Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179475.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
health care
hospital
human resources
management
Opis:
Human capital in the hospital plays a very important role. It is therefore justified to address this topic. The aim of this article is to draw attention to the problems in managing human capital in the health service and pay attention to the problems of modern health care
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 78; 233-239
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Which health professionals are most at risk for cardiovascular disease? Or do not be a manager
Autorzy:
Sovova, Eliska
Nakladalová, Marie
Kaletova, Marketa
Sovova, Marketa
Radova, Lenka
Kribska, Michaela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2178788.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-03-22
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
cardiovascular
event
hospital employees
risk factors
Opis:
Objectives: Health care workers constitute a high-risk occupational category owing to the character of their work that includes high-risk environment, shift work and mental as well as physical stress. In occupational medicine, caring for their health condition should be a priority and include measures aimed at preventing cardiovascular diseases. The study aimed at determining the prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in employees of a large hospital and assessing their effect on the incidence of cardiovascular events. Materials and Methods: The group comprised 3124 employees with a mean age of 36.1 years (SD = 11.4), out of whom 562 were males (mean age of 37.1 years, range: 18-72; SD = 12.26) and 2562 were females (mean age of 35.9 years, range: 18-68; SD = 11.24). At their initial examination, the employees filled in a questionnaire on basic CVD risk factors (according to valid recommendations). This was supplemented with objective data to determine the risk of CVD using valid charts. From this group, a subset of persons at a high or intermediate risk was selected, comprising 247 individuals with a mean age of 54.1 years (SD = 5.73). After 5-9 years (mean 7.24±1.38 years), they either underwent another examination or their health status was ascertained by phone or in a computer database. The end point was the incidence of cardiovascular events (sudden death, acute myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, percutaneous coronary intervention, cardiac failure, stroke or transient ischemic attack). Results: The end point was noted in a total of 15 males (6.07%) and 6 females (2.42%), being statistically significantly present in managers (males p < 0.00007, females p < 0.00001), male physicians/surgeons (p < 0.025), tertiary-educated males (p < 0.0095), female smokers (p < 0.015), male ex-smokers (p < 0.007), overweight or obese males (p < 0.02) and those with the waist-to-hip ratio above 1.0 (p < 0.005). Conclusions: Cardiovascular events are most likely to occur in obese male physicians/surgeons holding managerial positions and in female managers.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 1; 71-77
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Network Water Quality at a Hospital Center in Morocco: Bacteriological Survey and Relationship with Human Health
Autorzy:
Flouchi, Rachid
Elmniai, Abderrahim
Abbou, Mohamed Ben
Touzani, Ibrahim
Fikri-Benbrahim, Kawtar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955565.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
bacteriology
water
hospital
bacteria
resistance
contamination
Opis:
Water is mandatory for the functioning of hospitals. Its consumption varies from one service to another, and its use can reduce the service quality on one hand and presents a major risk of nosocomial infection on the other hand. The health risks related to the use of water in hospitals are mostly microbiological, but sometimes they can be chemical. For this reason, the conducted work aimed to evaluate, for the first time, the quality and bacteriological efficiency of the network water of the provincial hospital center IBN BAJA in Taza, Northeast Morocco. During one year, 72 samples were analyzed in six surgery departments, one sample per month for each ward at a rate of six samples per month and per department. The results obtained showed that the water quality of the hospital network was in conformity with the requirements of the Moroccan standards. Nonetheless, some bacterial strains such as Aeromonas salmonicida spp salmonicida, Enterococcus spp., Pseudomonas luteola, Sphingomonas paucimobilis, Pseudomonas stutzeri, Stenotrophonomas maltophilia, Burkholderia cepacia and Micrococcus luteus, which constitute a major risk to human health, were found. Moreover, after sensitivity evaluation to the twenty-seven antibiotics, some strains have been shown to be multi-resistant, which can present a major risk of nosocomial infections in the studied hospital for human beings.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 9; 185-191
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevention of infections: the Karol and Maria Hospital for Children, Warsaw, Poland
Zapobieganie zakażeniom: Szpital Dziecięcy im. Karola i Marii w Warszawie
Autorzy:
Bujanowicz, Adam
Banaszkiewicz, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31017761.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
zakażenia wewnątrzszpitalne
szpital
nosocomial infection
hospital
Opis:
The COVID-19 pandemic caused changes in the operation of children’s hospitals around the world. The prevention of the spread of infections is one of the most pressing issues faced by everyone involved in medical care. The following article reminds what the Karol and Maria Hospital for Children in Warsaw opened in 1913 did to prevent nosocomial infections. At the time, this hospital was one of the most modern in Europe, and the solutions it offered were welcomed with admiration and amazement. Even if not widely used, many of them seem relevant today.
Pandemia COVID-19 spowodowała zmiany w funkcjonowaniu szpitali dziecięcych na całym świecie. Zapobieganie rozprzestrzenianiu zakażeń jest jednym z najbardziej naglących problemów, z którymi spotyka się opieka medyczna. W poniższym artykule chcemy przypomnieć, w jaki sposób usiłowano zapobiegać zakażeniom wewnątrzszpitalnym w Szpitalu dla Dzieci im. Karola i Marii w Warszawie, otwartym w 1913 roku. Szpital ten był wówczas jednym z najbardziej nowoczesnych w Europie, a rozwiązania w nim proponowane budzą podziw i zdumienie. Wiele z nich nadal wydaje się być użytecznych, chociaż nie stosuje się ich powszechnie.
Źródło:
Folia Historica Cracoviensia; 2022, 28, 1; 5-16
0867-8294
Pojawia się w:
Folia Historica Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occurrence of multidrug resistant and extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) - producing Escherichia coli in wastewater of two healthcare facilities in Ibadan, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Adekanmbi, Abimbola O.
Adeyemi, Adedoyin O.
Olajide, Oreoluwa M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Escherichia coli
hospital-waste
wastewater
β-lactamase
Opis:
Most industries in developing countries of the world, especially hospitals and other clinical settings, lack wastewater treatment facilities, and as such, untreated wastewater from their operations are discharged into water bodies without any form of treatment. This study aimed at the antibiotic sensitivity profile and ESBL production in E. coli isolated from untreated hospital wastewater before discharge into the environment. Untreated wastewater from two hospitals, a State Government-owned hospital (SGH) and a privately-owned hospital (POH) with no wastewater treatment facilities were sampled for a period of four months. Isolation of E. coli was carried out using the pour plate technique on Eosin Methylene Blue agar, while identification was carried out using conventional methods. Determination of ESBL production was done by means of the Double Disc Synergy Technique and antibiotic sensitivity testing was carried out by employing the disc diffusion method. A total of fifty-eight (58) E. coli were obtained: SGH at 55 and POH at 3. Herein, in 100% of the total count, resistance was indicated for ampicillin and ertapenem, while 14%, 11%, 16% and 57% of the total count were resistant to ceftazidime, cefpodoxime, cefotaxime and amoxicillin-clavulanate, respectively. In addition, 94.8% showed resistance to tetracycline, 19% to ciprofloxacin, 6.9% to gentamycin, 39.7% to chloramphenicol and 55% and 47% to sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim and nalidixic acid, respectively. Furthermore, 94.8% of all the isolates were multidrug resistant (MDR), while 29.3% were ESBL positive. Wastewater from the two hospitals under study contained ESBL positive and MDR E. coli, suggesting a need to forestall a potential threat to public health by treating the wastewater generated by both hospitals before discharge into the environment.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 26; 167-175
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social media and hospital brands: A field study in Turkey
Autorzy:
Güzel, Alper
Ekiyor, Aykut
Tengilimoğlu, Dilaver
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522354.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Brand loyalty
Brand trust
Hospital
Social media
Opis:
The objective of this study is to evaluate the respondents’ use of social media and explore whether there are any differences, according to their demographics and social media use behaviors. The study was conducted on the Facebook pages of three hospitals in Turkey and totally, 443 questionnaires were completed. Frequency, mean and percentage distributions were calculated and Factor Analysis, Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U tests were conducted in order to achieve the objectives of this study. As a result, healthcare organizations should enhance their presence and be more active on social media in order to increase the perceived benefits of the users and to strengthen their brands.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2015, 22; 16-31
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From Decentralization to Privatization. The Case of the Polish Hospital System
Autorzy:
Dawid, Sześciło,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
decentralization
privatization
hospital management
new public management
Opis:
Decentralization and privatization have been the key elements of the new public management agenda for reshaping public services. Both trends have also affected the area of health services, with particular focus on hospital management. This paper describes the process of decentralization of healthcare and hospital governance in Poland for recent decades and discusses whether the increasing role of local and regional governments in hospital management has triggered the process of privatization of healthcare units. Deriving from statistical data and qualitative assessment, it concludes that while privatization of hospitals in one of the important trends in the Polish health policy, its scope is limited by several obstacles of economic, political and social nature.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2016, 68; 365-377
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Change management in healthcare - a scoping literature review
Autorzy:
Bąk, Danuta
Bąk, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35722559.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
change management
healthcare
hospital
medicine
scoping review
Opis:
The healthcare sector is constantly changing due to many different factors, both external and internal, such as regulatory, organizational, technological, personnel, financial, and geopolitical change. Change management methods and tools are useful for effectively planning, implementing and monitoring change. The important issue is in which areas and to what extent change management is utilized in healthcare. The aim of this text is therefore to conduct a scoping literature review on change management in healthcare and to develop, based on the results of this research, a theoretical model of determinants and motives for implementing change management in healthcare. A scoping review of the literature was conducted to determine the extent to which change management is applied in healthcare organizations. Texts meeting the inclusion criteria were searched for in four databases: PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and EBSCO. The search was limited to texts published in English. Of the 247 publications screened, 73 met the inclusion criteria. Additionally, 1021 keywords were selected from the screened publications, of which 137 met the inclusion criteria and were approved for the keyword analysis. The keywords formed seven thematic clusters: human, change management, organization and management, leadership, healthcare delivery, hospital management, and productivity. There are a number of motives for using change management in healthcare, and all centre around a few determinants that can be divided into those directly related to the specifics of the healthcare sector and those directly related to management processes. These determinants and motives were included in the theoretical model.
Źródło:
e-mentor. Czasopismo naukowe Szkoły Głównej Handlowej w Warszawie; 2024, 104, 2; 23-33
1731-6758
1731-7428
Pojawia się w:
e-mentor. Czasopismo naukowe Szkoły Głównej Handlowej w Warszawie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sacrum in hospital complexes - the case of Stummer`s hospital in Topoľčany
Sacrum kompleksów szpitalnych - studium szpitala Strummera w miejscowości Topoľčany
Autorzy:
Kristiánová, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/131808.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hospital chapel
hospital garden
symbolism of trees
sacred landscape
kaplica szpitalna
ogród szpitalny
symbolika drzew
krajobraz sakralny
Opis:
Sacred spaces in hospitals – chapels or sacred gardens, as places of peace and tranquility, address spiritual needs of the patients and their families. The paper examines the elements creating the phenomenon of sacrum in the composition of the historical Stummer`s hospital in Topoľčany. Today the historical hospital complex is not used for its former functions and the question is how to preserve the sacred phenomena in the context of its future new uses.
Przestrzenie sakralne w szpitalach – kaplice lub ogrody sakralne, jako miejsca spokoju, odnoszą się do duchowych potrzeb pacjentów i ich rodzin. W artykule przeanalizowano elementy tworzące zjawisko sacrum w kompozycji historycznego szpitala Strummera w miejscowości Topoľčany. Obecnie historyczny kompleks szpitalny nie jest wykorzystywany do swoich dawnych funkcji, przez co pojawia się pytanie - jak zachować zjawisko sacrum w kontekście jego przyszłych zastosowań.
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Urbanistyki i Architektury Oddział PAN w Krakowie; 2018, 46; 639-647
0079-3450
2450-0038
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Urbanistyki i Architektury Oddział PAN w Krakowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Historyczne szpitale – zapomniane dziedzictwo
Historical hospitals: forgotten heritage
Autorzy:
Gerber, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2171889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Konserwatorów Zabytków
Tematy:
ochrona zabytków
architektura szpitali
modernizacja szpitali
historia medycyny
monument protectio
hospital architecture
hospital modernisation
history of medicine
Opis:
Duża część szpitali w Polsce posiada zabytkowe wartości. Na Dolnym Śląsku stanowią one 30% wszystkich działających szpitali. Niemodernizowana przez lata infrastruktura obiektów ochrony zdrowia wymaga wielu inwestycji. W ostatnich latach finansowe wsparcie środkami Unii Europejskiej, środkami samorządów oraz finansami państwowymi przyśpieszyło ten proces modernizacji. Autor na podstawie prowadzonych badań nad architekturą szpitali omówił specyfikę zabytków ochrony zdrowia, prezentując najważniejsze zmiany, jakie zachodziły w budownictwie szpitalnym od końca XVIII wieku do czasów współczesnych. Opisuje najważniejsze modele przestrzenne, kształtowane pod wpływem rozwoju wiedzy medycznej i technicznej. Wskazuje podstawowe kryteria konieczne do uwzględnienia przy ocenie historycznych szpitali wymagających modernizacji. Przedstawione kryteria pozwalają na przygotowanie założeń do modernizacji szpitali z zachowaniem ich zabytkowych wartości.
A large part of hospitals in Poland have historic value. In Lower Silesia, they account for 30% of all operating hospitals. The infrastructure of healthcare facilities, which has not been modernized over the years, requires considerable investment. In recent years, financial support from European Union funds, local government funds and state finances has accelerated this modernization process. On the basis of research on the architecture of hospitals, the author discusses the specificity of historical healthcare facilities, presenting the most important changes that have occurred in hospital construction from the end of the eighteenth century to the present day. This paper describes the most important spatial models, influenced by the development of medical and technical knowledge. It indicates the basic criteria that must be considered when assessing historical hospitals in need of refurbishment. The presented criteria allow for the formulation of assumptions for the modernization of hospitals while maintaining their historical value.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie; 2022, 70; 117--130
0860-2395
2544-8870
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Krytyczna analiza polityki zdrowotnej w zakresie przekształcania szpitali publicznych w spółki prawa handlowego
Critical analysis of health policies concerning transformation of public hospitals into commercial law companies
Autorzy:
Szetela, Artur
Lichwa, Katarzyna
Korniejenko, Kinga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/639780.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
SPZOZ
hospital
commercialisation
transformation
health care policy
Opis:
The following paper critically evaluates the health care system in Poland, including the market reform of the Polish healthcare system between 1999 and 2010. The article presents the process of ownership transformation, including the scale and dynamics of the introduced reform. Apart from analysing the core assumptions and aims of the long-term programme entitled „Wsparcie jednostek samorządu terytorialnego w działaniach stabilizujących system ochrony zdrowia” (Support for Local Authorities in Healthcare System Stabilization) the paper analyses proposed solutions based on the so called „health acts package” including the health care activity bill. The main aim of this paper is to critically evaluate the health care system reform in Poland, mainly focusing on the process of commercialisation of public hospitals. As a conclusion it is suggested that the introduced reform does not solve the most important problems of the Polish healthcare system in a comprehensive and suffi cient manner.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Publiczne; 2011, 1(13); 49-64
2084-3968
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Publiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Efficiency differences among hospitals and surgical departments in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Pilyavskyy, Anatoly
Staat, Matthias
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/657603.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
hospital efficiency
health reform
Ukraine / Eastern Europe
Opis:
The study analyses the technical efficiency and the efficiency change of 193 community hospitals and polyclinics across Ukraine, for the years 1997 to 2001. These facilities are a subset of the medical institutions in rural Ukraine; they are identical w.r.t. their function in the health system and share the same departmental structure. The data comprise the number of physicians and the number of nurses employed in the departments as well as the polyclinics attached to the hospitals, the number of inpa- tient and outpatient admissions as well as the number of surgical procedures, lab tests and x-rays performed. Finally, the number of deaths and deaths after surgery are used as quality proxies. We employ an order-m estimator, a robust nonparametric technique to assess the ef- ficiency of health care providers as well as possible changes of their productivity. The efficiency scores are calculated with an output-oriented model. Efficiency scores are close to unity for hospitals whereas polyclinics are somewhat less efficient. The Malm- quist index exceeds unity for three out of four periods for both hospitals and polyclinics indicating improved productivity on average.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2011, 252
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychological Capital and Employee Performance in Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Benn City, Edo State, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Okolie, Ugo Chuks
Emoghene, Aghogho Kelvin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076056.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Employee Performance
Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital
Psychological Capital
Opis:
Declining employees’ performance has emerged as part of the criticisms leveled against government hospitals in Nigeria. Perhaps, the problem of employees apathy and lack of effort is not simply a matter of individual laziness, rather there are often healthy reaction by normal people to an unhealthy environment created by uncommon organizational or government policies. This underscores the importance of investing in and developing the positive psychological capacities of organizational members for the benefit of boosting organizational performance and remains competitive. This study therefore examines the relationship between psychological capital and employee performance in Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital in Benin City using survey research method. A sample size of one hundred and twenty two (122) was selected for the study using accidental sampling technique. Data collected were analyzed using Pearson product moment correlation and multiple regression analysis. The study found that there is significant relationship between psychological capital and employee performance in Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria. Requisite conclusion and recommendations were provided in the light of empirical and theoretical findings.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 117; 122-136
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Patient aggression towards health care professionals
Autorzy:
Mroczek, B.
Mormul, J.
Kotwas, A.
Szkup, M.
Kurpas, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916574.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Health care professionals
workplace aggression
psychiatric hospital
Opis:
Purpose: To estimate the frequency of aggressive behaviors in health care institutions, and determine their influence on emotional reactions of medical workers. Materials and methods: The study involved 201 health care professionals from the regions of Lower Silesia and Opole in Poland. The authors employed the exposure to patient aggression inventory, based on the questionnaires of Merecz and Nowicka & Kolasa; this inventory divides patient aggression towards medical workers into seven different forms. Results: In over 90% of cases, health care professionals fell victim to patient aggression in a workplace. It mostly took forms of verbal aggression, a raised voice and shouting. A physical attack was reported by 45.6% of the surveyed; it resulted in physical injuries in 27.9% of psychiatric hospital workers and 24.7% of general hospital workers. As a reaction to patients’ verbal aggression, medical workers usually calmly explained that such behavior was improper. Violence and aggressive behaviors of patients evoked workers’ anger, fear, a feeling of resignation and the loss of their sense of safety. In most case's victims of patient aggression either coped with the problem themselves or asked their co-workers and superiors for help. Conclusions: Aggressive behaviors of patients arouse in medical staff, mostly anger. Medical workers usually cope with patient aggression themselves; nurses more often than other health care professionals ask their superiors and co-workers for help. It is necessary to conduct further research into the problem of patient aggression towards medical staff so that actions ensuring safety for workers can be taken.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 2; 67-74
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ensuring Cleanliness in Operating Theatres
Autorzy:
Charkowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
air cleanliness
surface cleanliness
operating room
hospital
Opis:
High cleanliness of a hospital environment is necessary to ensure safe working conditions for the medical staff, a correct process of hospitalization and to protect hospital visitors, an aspect rarely mentioned. A supply of air cleaned in highly-effective air filters to hospital wards with air conditioning systems and exhaust of infected air will help in maintaining the required standards of cleanliness. This article presents information on recommended classes of air and surface cleanliness, with special focus on operating theatres and suites.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2008, 14, 4; 447-453
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digital Reputation Management in American Cancer Hospitals : A Proposed Model
Autorzy:
Medina Aguerrebere, Pablo
Medina, Eva
Gonzalez Pacanowski, Toni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-22
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
corporate communication
hospital
brand
reputation
Social Media
Opis:
Cancer patients face complicated situations from an emotional, social and physical perspective. Hospitals help them through implementing corporate communication initiatives based on social media platforms. This win-win relationship allows hospitals to reinforce their brand reputation. This paper aims to better understand how cancer hospitals manage social media platforms for enhancing their brand as well as their relationships with stakeholders. To do that, we carried out a literature review about corporate communication in health organizations, as well as a content analysis about how the top 100 American cancer hospitals managed their corporate website as well as their corporate profile on Facebook, Twitter and YouTube for branding initiatives. Finally, we proposed the Reb Model for Branding Cancer Hospitals. We concluded that thanks to social media, cancer hospitals can reinforce their brand because these platforms allow them to promote human values, improve their internal processes and become a true source of scientific information.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2022, 15, 2(31); 265-285
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An impact of the efficient functioning of the ventilation and air-conditioning system on thermal comfort of the medical staff in the operating room
Autorzy:
Jankowski, T.
Młynarczyk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
ventilation
air velocity
microclimate
operating room
hospital
Opis:
Ventilation and air conditioning systems are necessary for developing proper parameters of indoor environment in operating rooms. The main task of ventilation and air conditioning in those specific areas consists in creating desirable temperature, reducing the number of microorganisms and the concentrations of hazardous gases and substances in the air, as well as ensuring the proper direction of airflow. In Poland, indoor environment in operating rooms has to comply with the requirements set out in three regulations (Journal of Laws of 2002 No. 75, item 690, as amended, Journal of Laws of 2002 No. 217, item 1833, Journal of Laws of 2011 No. 31, item 158, as amended) and the document entitled "Guidelines for the design of general hospitals". Given insufficient accuracy of the abovementioned national documents, it is a common practice to use foreign standards, i.e. ASHRAE Standard 170-2013, DIN 1946-4: 2008 and FprCEN TR 16244: 2011. When considering the conditions for thermal comfort, it is important to bear in mind a close link between air flow velocity and air temperature. Air in the zone occupied by patients and medical staff must not cause the sensation of draft. Furthermore, air velocity should be sufficient to eliminate interference caused by the presence of people and other sources of heat. It should also reduce the turbulence level in the air in the operating room. Efficient functioning of ventilation and air conditioning was tested during treatments and operations carried out on three wards of a Warsaw hospital. Tests were performed with the participation of medical staff from various surgical units. They were asked to perform minor manual tasks to simulate work on the operating table, and to complete a questionnaire on subjective thermal sensation. The applied methodology is widely used during testing of general and local ventilation in public buildings. Air temperature, relative humidity, air flow supply and exhaust air from the operating room were deter-mined on the basis of VelociCalc 8360 and Testo 435 anemometers with a 3-function probe and 3 vane probes with the diameter of 16 mm, 60 mm and 100 mm. Throughout the study, microclimate conditions in the operating rooms were controlled by the EHA MM101 microclimate meter. Test results showed that the microclimate parameters met the requirements of the aforementioned documents. However, individual thermal sensations reported by the medical staff pointed to the lack of thermal comfort and, in extreme cases, e.g. when using lead aprons during operations, perception of the thermal environment as ‘very hot’. The efficiency and type of air distribution in operating rooms has a decisive effect on the results.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 5; 114-119
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Somatic symptoms and level of anxiety and depression in self-referral patients at the emergency department
Autorzy:
Lisowska, A.
Szwamel, K.
Kurpas, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2088018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
hospital emergency medical services
patients
anxiety
depression
Opis:
Background: Due to multiple morbidities, patients experience various symptoms that may be of psychogenic or somatic origin. Anxiety and depression can induce somatization and the feeling that ailments require urgent medical intervention. Aim of the study: This study aimed to: (1) identify which symptoms self-referral patients most commonly report at the emergency department (ED) and which medical diagnoses they are discharged with; and (2) determine whether the type and severity of symptoms, as well as, sociodemographic variables are related to anxiety and depression levels. Material and methods: The study included 110 patients who self-referred to the ED at the University Clinical Hospital in Opole. Diagnostic surveys and questionnaires were used, including the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and an original questionnaire developed by the authors. Results: Among those suffering from chronic diseases (n = 53; 48.62%), 12 patients (22.64%) did not complete a single visit to the PHCF (Primary Health Care Facility), and 30 patients (56.60%) did not complete a visit to OSC (Outpatient Specialist Care) during the previous 12 months. The most common cause of reporting to the ED were pain and a burning sensation in the chest (n = 29; 27.10%). During discharge, the most common diagnosis was “other chest pains” (n = 22; 20.00%). 82.73% (n = 91) of patients had clear anxiety disorders, and 68.18% (n = 75) had clear depressive disorders. Conclusions: In case of somatic symptoms without a discernible cause in patients, it is necessary to implement comprehensive measures within PHCF, such as periodic measurements of anxiety and depression severity, psychological consultation, and an in-depth medical interview. These data also suggest that proper clinical monitoring should be implemented, including clinical parameters relevant for chronic diseases and the number of visits to the PHCF and OSC.
Źródło:
Medical Science Pulse; 2020, 14, 1; 21-30
2544-1558
2544-1620
Pojawia się w:
Medical Science Pulse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Next Pandemic? Yes, Please! How Covid-19 Pandemic Improved the Financial Condition of Polish Hospitals
Autorzy:
Bem, Agnieszka
Prędkiewicz, Paweł
Siedlecki, Rafał
Ucieklak-Jeż, Paulina
Žukovskis, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36092684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
hospital financial condition
pandemic
operating margin
ROA
Opis:
The purpose of the article. The study aims to analyze how these special rules of financing during the pandemic affected the financial situation of hospitals in Poland. Methodology. We analyzed a sample of 86 Polish hospitals from 2019 to 2021. The financial condition is assessed based on financial ratios and the synthetic measure M1. We employ the Kruskall-Wallis test to confirm the differences between the values of financial ratios in the analyzed period. Results of the research. We confirm that due to the special rules and financing, combined with underperformance, the financial condition of Polish hospitals has slightly improved – especially in the case of operating margin, EAT to debt ratio and ROA.
Źródło:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe; 2023, 1 (Numer Specjalny); 71-88
2391-6478
2353-5601
Pojawia się w:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The cybernetic hospitals revolution in the age of artificial intelligence
Autorzy:
Karcz, W. Konrad
Andrade, Dorian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2063772.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowe Stowarzyszenie na rzecz Robotyki Medycznej
Tematy:
sztuczna inteligencja
zarządzanie szpitalem
efektywność usług zdrowia
szpital cybernetyczny
artificial intelligence
hospital management
efficiency of health services
cybernetic hospital
Opis:
AI can lead to better care outcomes and improve the productivity and efficiency of care delivery. It can also improve the day-to-day life of healthcare practitioners, letting them spend more time looking after patients and in so doing, raise staff morale and improve retention. It can even get life-saving treatments to market faster. At the same time, questions have been raised about the impact AI could have on patients, practitioners, and health systems, and about its potential risks; there are ethical debates around how AI and the data that underpins it should be used. This short article aims to contribute to the debate surrounding AI in Hospitals, specifically looking at how practitioners and organizations will be affected.
Źródło:
Medical Robotics Reports; 2020, 8/9; 64--67
2299-7407
Pojawia się w:
Medical Robotics Reports
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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