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Wyszukujesz frazę "history of higher education in the Second Polish Republic" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Wydział Lekarski Uniwersytetu Stefana Batorego w Wilnie 1919–1939
Autorzy:
Przeniosło, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/603140.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
dzieje szkolnictwa wyższego w II Rzeczypospolitej
nauki medyczne
profesorowie
studenci medycyny
history of higher education in the Second Polish Republic
medical sciences
professors
students of medicine
Opis:
W artykule ustalono wielkość Wydziału Lekarskiego na tle pozostałych wydziałów Uniwersytetu Stefana Batorego w Wilnie i wydziałów medycznych innych uczelni. Przeanalizowano zasady wyłaniania i funkcjonowanie władz Wydziału oraz przedstawiono dane dotyczące dziekanów i prodziekanów w kolejnych latach, omówiono także pracę przedstawicieli Wydziału we władzach uczelni. Przybliżono też zasady zatrudniania pracowników naukowo-dydaktycznych, wymagania w stosunku do nich oraz ich zaangażowanie w pracę naukową i dydaktyczną. Ustalono liczbę katedr profesorskich oraz ich kierowników w poszczególnych latach, liczbę docentów i pomocniczych pracowników naukowych. Omówiono również zasady studiowania na wydziałach lekarskich i stosunek do nauki słuchaczy WL USB. The Faculty of Medicine of Stefan Batory University in Vilnius 1919–1939The article reconstructs the size of the Faculty of Medicine as compared to other faculties of Stefan Batory University (SBU) in Vilnius and medical faculties of other universities. There is a presentation of rules of election and functioning of the Faculty authorities and a presentation of deans and vice-deans in successive years; this is supplemented by an analysis of work done by representatives of the Faculty of Medicine within the University authorities. Apart from that, rules regulating the employment of research and teaching staff, requirements they had to meet, and their commitment to work. A number of professorial chairs and their heads has been established, a number of post-doctoral employees and of auxiliary research staff. There is also a presentation of rules regulating studies at medical faculties and of the attitudes of the Faculty of Medicine SBU students towards their studies.
Źródło:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych; 2017, 78
0080-3634
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uposażenie asystentów młodszych w polskim państwowym szkolnictwie akademickim od 1 X 1923 do 31 I 1934 roku
The Salaries of Younger Teaching Assistants at Polish public Universities from 1st October 1923 to 31st January 1934
Autorzy:
Jastrzębski, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/571090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Biblioteka Jagiellońska
Tematy:
higher education
history of higher education
teaching assistant
salaries of teaching assistants
salaries in the Second Polish Republic
szkolnictwo wyższe
historia szkolnictwa wyższego
asystent
uposażenie asystentów
płace w II Rzeczypospolitej
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present the principles of remuneration of younger teaching assistants in Polish universities as well as the changes in the amount of their salaries between 1923 and 1934. Theses problems are presented against the background of three key moments in the economic history of the Second Polish Republic, that is, the hyperinflation (1923–1924), the currency reform of Władysław Grabski (1924) and the Great Depression (1929–1934).This article is based on source material and involves the analysis of legal documents from 1923 to 1934. It begins with an outline of the stages of changes in the law concerning academic salaries as well as of the place of the discussed point system between the preceeding multiplier system (1920–1923) and the succeeding fixed rate system (1934–1939). Subsequently, it presents the essence of the point system which was used from 1st October 1923 to 31st January 1934 in fixing salaries. Particular components of the salaries have been classified and distinguished. The first of these, that is, the reference salary, consisted in the basic salary and a regulatory allowance, and the second, that is, the supplementary salary, consisted in an economic support allowance and a household allowance. The reference salary was a salary to which every younger teaching assistant was entitled during the effective period of the point system. The subsidiary salary was a salary to which only some assistants were entitled, namely those who fulfilled certain criteria determined by the law (for example, they had families), or which could be admitted only temporarily. This article discusses the essence and purpose of each of these allowances as well as the mechanism of calculating their amount. The amount of particular components of remuneration was determined by salary points whose value depended on the rhythm of inflation. The value of one salary point was called the multiplier because the real value of the salaries was calculated by multiplying the number of points adscribed to each component by the current value of one salary point. Such a construction of the salary system allowed to react to changes in consumer prices in the economy in a quite elastic way and, in consequence, to better protect the purchasing power of the salary. The changes in the value of the salary point were initially very signficant and in the last months of 1923 they were ordered twice a month. Together with the reform of Władysław Grabski, fluctuations in this area diminished. Changes were usually made every month and they never exceeded a few Groschen each time. When in 1926 the public finances were successfully stabilised, the value of one salary point was anchored at a stable level, which remained unchanged until 1934. The present article also aims at showing the main advantages and disadvantages of the discussed remuneration system as well as the circumstances in which it was ushered in and abolished. The currency reform of 1924, which resulted in the replacement of the German Mark with the Polish Zloty (however, during the transition period both currencies circulated at the same time), has also been taken into account.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Biblioteki Jagiellońskiej; 2012, 62; 181-201
0006-3940
2450-0410
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Biblioteki Jagiellońskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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