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Wyszukujesz frazę "heat mass transfer" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Badania jakościowe wpływu stanu powierzchni katody na wyniki pomiarów współczynników wymiany masy techniką elektrolityczną
Qualitative research on the influence of the cathode surface state on measurement results of mass transfer coefficients using electrolytic technique
Autorzy:
Wilk, J.
Grosicki, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/171632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
technika elektrolityczna
wymiana masy
wymiana ciepła
prąd graniczny
metoda prądów granicznych
electrolytic technique
mass transfer
heat transfer
Opis:
The paper presents the results of qualitative investigations on the effect of the cathode surface state on mass transfer coefficients during the electrochemical process. Electrochemical methods have wide applications [1]. One of these method is the limiting current technique which is used in model studies on mass and heat transfer. Exemplary applications of the limiting current technique in heat transfer research with the use of mass/heat transfer analogy can be found in [2–7]. In the present paper the authors focused on measuring the mass transfer coefficients at the flat nickel cathode under free convection conditions. A schematic diagram of the measuring system is shown in Fig.1. The obtained voltammograms with clear visible flat segments representing limiting current values are presented in Fig. 2–4. In turn, Table 2 and 3 include the results of mass transfer coefficients calculation on the basis of limiting current values obtained for different condition of cathode surface. The surface of cathode was prepared before the experiment. It was polished using 400- , 600- and 800-grade SiC paper. Next, the cathode was polished by the special abrasive compound. Necessary for mass transfer coefficient calculations the ion concentration was measured using iodometric titration method. The experimental results confirmed the importance of keeping the measurement conditions. The cathode surface smoothing increases the mass transfer coefficients. The results are consistent with those received by the other researchers [9].
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2017, 71, 5-6; 403-413
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling of heat and mass transfer during thermal decomposition of a single solid fuel particle
Autorzy:
Wardach-Święcicka, I.
Kardaś, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fuel particles
devolatilization
pyrolysis
heat and mass transfer
ziarna paliwa
odgazowanie
piroliza
wymiana ciepła i masy
Opis:
The aim of this work was to investigate the heat and mass transfer during thermal decomposition of a single solid fuel particle. The problem regards the pyrolysis process which occurs in the absence of oxygen in the first stage of fuel oxidation. Moreover, the mass transfer during heating of the solid fuels is the basic phenomenon in the pyrolysis-derived alternative fuels (gas, liquid and solid phase) and in the gasification process which is focused on the generation of syngas (gas phase) and char (solid phase). Numerical simulations concern pyrolysis process of a single solid particle which occurs as a consequence of the particle temperature increase. The research was aimed at an analysis of the influence of particle physical properties on the devolatilization process. In the mathematical modeling the fuel grain is treated as an ideal sphere which consists of porous material (solid and gaseous phase), so as to simplify the final form of the partial differential equations. Assumption that the physical properties change only in the radial direction, reduces the partial derivatives of the angular coordinates. This leads to obtaining the equations which are only the functions of the radial coordinate. The model consists of the mass, momentum and energy equations for porous spherical solid particle heated by the stream of hot gas. The mass source term was determined in the wide range of the temperature according to the experimental data. The devolatilization rate was defined by the Arrhenius formula. The results of numerical simulation show that the heating and devolatilization time strongly depend on the physical properties of fuel. Moreover, proposed model allows to determine the pyrolysis process direction, which is limited by the equilibrium state.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2013, 34, 2; 53-71
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical study on flow past an oscillating plate with variable temperature and uniform mass diffusion under chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Vijayalakshmi, A. R.
Selvajayanthi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
reakcja chemiczna
wymiana ciepła
dyfuzja masy
chemical reaction
oscillating vertical plate
heat transfer
mass diffusion
Opis:
An numerical study on an unsteady flow past an oscillating semi-infinite vertical plate with variable temperature and uniform mass diffusion under the influence of a first order chemical reaction has been carried out. The dimensionless governing equations are solved by an unconditionally stable and fast converging implicit finite difference scheme. The effects of velocity and temperature for different physical parameters such as the chemical reaction parameter, thermal Grashof number, mass Grashof number and time are analysed. It is observed that due to the presence of first order chemical reaction, the velocity increases during a generative reaction and decreases in a destructive reaction.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 1; 181-193
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research methods in the study of heat transfer coefficient during flow in minichannels
Autorzy:
Tychanicz-Kwiecień, Maria
Grosicki, Sebastian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1819147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
heat transfer coefficient
minichannels
heat and mass transfer analogy
limiting current technique
thermal balance method
współczynnik przenikania ciepła
minikanały
analogia wymiany ciepła i masy
prąd graniczny
bilans cieplny
Opis:
The paper presents the specification of research methods commonly encountered in the studies of heat transfer processes in minichannels. In particular the following methods have been emphasized: electrochemical limiting current method as well as the thermal balance method. In thermal balance method the mean heat transfer coefficient is determined by the set of experimental thermal measurements of the investigated heat exchanger. In turn, limiting current method is based on heat and mass transfer analogy. The discussed research methods have been implemented on two specially designed and constructed test facilities with compact minichannel heat exchangers, which have been presented and described in details. In order to validate the designed setup, the preliminary experimental measurements of two minichannel heat exchangers with hydraulic diameter of 2 mm and rectangular cross sections during single-phase liquid flows have been carried out. In further perspective it is planned to extend the experimental studies of minichannel heat exchangers and to compare the results obtained by both methods described.
Źródło:
Journal of Mechanical and Energy Engineering; 2021, 5, 1; 59--68
2544-0780
2544-1671
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Mechanical and Energy Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiz i modelirovanie teploobmennykh ustrojjstv v kontaktnykh apparatakh
Analysis and simulation of heat exchange devices in the contact devices
Autorzy:
Spinov, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/77965.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
heat exchange
contact
mass transfer
heat transfer
contact device
energy efficiency
mathematical model
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2014, 16, 5
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of chemical reaction on magneto-micropolar fluid flow from a radiative surface with variable permeability
Autorzy:
Sharma, B. K.
Singh, A. P.
Yadav, K.
Chaudhary, R. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
reakcja chemiczna
płyn mikropolarny
magnetohydrodynamika
wymiana ciepła
chemical reaction
micropolar fluid
microrotation
magnetohydrodynamics
heat and mass transfer
Opis:
This paper presents a study of a hydromagnetic free convection flow of an electrically conducting micropolar fluid past a vertical plate through a porous medium with a heat source, taking into account the homogeneous chemical reaction of first order. A uniform magnetic field has also been considered in the study which acts perpendicular to the porous surface of the above plate. The analysis has been done by assuming varying permeability of the medium and the Rosseland approximation has been used to describe the radiative heat flux in the energy equation. Numerical results are presented graphically in the form of velocity, micro- rotation, concentration and temperature profiles, the skin-friction coefficient, the couple stress coefficient, the rate of heat and mass transfers at the wall for different material parameters. The study clearly demonstrates how a chemical reaction influences the above parameters under given conditions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 3; 833-851
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of slip velocity in a magneto-micropolar fluid flow from a radiative surface with variable permeability: a numerical study
Autorzy:
Sharma, B. K.
Tailor, V.
Goyal, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265273.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
slip velocity
chemical reaction
micropolar fluid
MHD
heat and mass transfer
FDM
poślizg
reakcja chemiczna
płyn mikropolarny
magnetohydrodynamika
przenoszenie ciepła
Opis:
An analysis is presented to describe the hydromagnetic mixed convection flow of an electrically conducting micropolar fluid past a vertical plate through a porous medium with radiation and slip flow regime. A uniform magnetic field has been considered in the study which absorbs the micropolar fluid with a varying suction velocity and acts perpendicular to the porous surface of the above plate. The governing non-linear partial differential equations have been transformed into linear partial differential equations, which are solved numerically by applying the explicit finite difference method. The numerical results are presented graphically in the form of velocity, micro-rotation, concentration and temperature profiles, the skin-friction coefficient, the couple stress coefficient, the rate of heat and mass transfers at the wall for different material parameters.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 3; 637-651
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The analysis of heat fluxes from a loaded elbow joint using thermal imaging
Analiza strumieni ciepła otrzymanych z obrazów termowizyjnych pochodzących z obciążonego stawu łokciowego
Autorzy:
Rusowicz, A.
Piwnik, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/271347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Centralny Ośrodek Badawczo-Rozwojowy Aparatury Badawczej i Dydaktycznej, COBRABiD
Tematy:
elbow joint
infrared imaging
heat and mass transfer
staw łokciowy
obraz w podczerwieni
wymiana ciepła i masy
Opis:
The paper presents thermal images of an elbow joint area after it was loaded with three series of 40 push ups. The rises in the skin surface temperature were analysed, and measurement points on four sides of the joint were selected. The temperature rises were determined along with the reasons why they occurred in these points. Then the heat and mass transfer model was described, and the energy balance of the heat given off by the skin surface was made.
Przedstawiono obrazy termowizyjne powierzchni łokcia po tym, jak został obciążony trzema seriami 40 pompek. Wybrano punkty pomiarowe dla czterech stron stawu łokciowego i przeanalizowano w nich wzrosty temperatury powierzchni skóry. Wzrosty temperatury wyznaczono wraz z uzasadnieniem, dlaczego wystąpiły w tych punktach. Następnie opisano model wymiany ciepła i masy oraz wykonano bilans energii ciepła oddawanego przez powierzchnię skóry.
Źródło:
Aparatura Badawcza i Dydaktyczna; 2016, 21, 3; 121-126
2392-1765
Pojawia się w:
Aparatura Badawcza i Dydaktyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiation and chemical reaction effects on MHD flow along a moving vertical porous plate
Autorzy:
Reddy, G. V. R.
Reddy, N. B.
Gorla, R. S. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265207.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
porowatość
promieniowanie cieplne
wymiana ciepła
wymiana masy
reakcja chemiczna
MHD
porous medium
thermal radiation
heat and mass transfer
chemical reaction
Opis:
This paper presents an analysis of the effects of magnetohydrodynamic force and buoyancy on convective heat and mass transfer flow past a moving vertical porous plate in the presence of thermal radiation and chemical reaction. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to a system of self-similar equations using the similarity transformations. The resultant equations are then solved numerically using the fourth order Runge-Kutta method along with the shooting technique. The results are obtained for the velocity, temperature, concentration, skin-friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number. The effects of various parameters on flow variables are illustrated graphically, and the physical aspects of the problem are discussed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 1; 157-168
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Soret and Dufour effects on MHD free convective flow past a vertical porous plate in the presence of heat generation
Autorzy:
Reddy, G. V. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
promieniowanie
wymiana ciepła
wymiana masy
tarcie
radiation
heat and mass transfer
skin-friction
Nusselt number
Sherwood number
Opis:
An MHD fluid flow is examined over a vertical plate in the presence of Dufour and Soret effects. The resulting momentum, energy and concentration equations are then made similar by introducing the usual similarity transformations. These similar equations are then solved numerically using the Runge-Kutta fourth order method with shooting technique. The effects of various parameters on the dimensionless velocity, temperature and concentration profiles as well as the local values of the skin-friction coefficient, the Nusselt number and Sherwood number are displayed graphically and in a tabular form. A comparison with previously published work is obtained and an excellent agreement is found.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 3; 649-665
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal radiation and magnetic field effects on unsteady mixed convection flow and mass transfer over a porous stretching surface with heat generation
Autorzy:
Reddy, G. V. R.
Reddy, B. A.
Reddy, N. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955276.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
promieniowanie
wymiana masy
rozciąganie
pole magnetyczne
wytwarzanie ciepła
radiation
mass transfer
stretching surface
magnetic field
heat generation
temperature
Opis:
The effects of thermal radiation and mass transfer on an unsteady hydromagnetic boundary layer mixed convection flow along a vertical porous stretching surface with heat generation are studied. The fluid is assumed to be viscous and incompressible. The governing partial differential equations are transformed into a system of ordinary differential equations using similarity variables. Numerical solutions of these equations are obtained by using the Runge-Kutta fourth order method along with the shooting technique. Velocity, temperature, concentration, the skin-friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number for variations in the governing thermo physical parameters are computed, analyzed and discussed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 1151-1164
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unsteady MHD thermal diffusive and radiative fluid flow past a vertical porous plate with chemical reaction in slip flow regime
Autorzy:
Ravi Kumar, D.
Jayarami Reddy, K.
Raju, M. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265452.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
swobodna konwekcja
magnetohydrodynamika
przenoszenie ciepła
dyfuzja termiczna
promieniowanie
reakcja chemiczna
poślizg
MHD
free convection
heat and mass transfer
slip flow regime
thermal diffusion
radiation
chemical reaction
Opis:
An analytical solution of an MHD free convective thermal diffusive flow of a viscous, incompressible, electrically conducting and heat-absorbing fluid past a infinite vertical permeable porous plate in the presence of radiation and chemical reaction is presented. The flow is considered under the influence of a magnetic field applied normal to the flow. The plate is assumed to move with a constant velocity in the direction of fluid flow in slip flow regime, while free stream velocity is assumed to follow the exponentially increasing small perturbation law. The velocity, temperature, concentration, skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number distributions are derived and have shown through graphs and tables by using the simple perturbation technique.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 1; 117-129
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analytical solution for magnetohydrodynamic stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a permeable stretching sheet with chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Rasekh, A.
Farzaneh-Gord, M.
Varedi, S. R.
Ganji, D. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
MHD stagnation point flow
permeable stretching sheet
heat and mass transfer
Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method (OHAM)
Opis:
This work deals with the problem of steady two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stagnation point flow towards a permeable stretching sheet with chemical reaction. The fundamental equations of the boundary layer are transformed into ordinary differential equations, which are then solved analytically using the Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method (OHAM). Comparisons are made between the results of the proposed method and the numerical method (fourth-order Runge-Kutta) in solving this problem, and excellent agrement has been observed. Subsequently, effects of different involved parameters on the temperature profiles, concentration profiles, local Nusselt number, local Sherwood number and skin-friction coefficient are presented and discussed in detail.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2013, 51, 3; 675-686
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heat and mass transfer mechanism on three-dimensional flow of inclined magneto Carreau nanofluid with chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Rao, B. Madhusudhana
Gopal, Degavath
Kishan, Naikoti
Ahmed, Saad
Prasad, Putta Durga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
carreau nanofluid
chemical reaction
MHD
heat and mass transfer
Opis:
The characteristic of nano sized particles mass flux conditions are engaged in this investigation. Here we assume that the nano sized particle flux is zero and the nano sized particle fraction arranged itself on the boundary layer. With this convincing and revised relation, the features of Buongiorno relation on three-dimensional flow of Carreau fluid can be applied in a more efficient way. The governing partial differential equations of continuity, momentum, energy and concentration equations which are transmitted into set of pair of nonlinear ordinary differential equations utilizing similar transformations. The numeric solutions are acquired by engaging the bvp4c scheme, which is a finite-difference code for solving boundary value problems. A parametric study is accomplished to demonstrate the impact of Prandtl number, Weissenberg numbers, radiation parameter, chemical reaction parameter, thermophoresis parameter, Brownian motion parameter and Lewis number on the fluid velocity, temperature and concentration profiles as well skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number within the boundary layer. From this we find the way in which magnetic parameter contributes to the increase in local skin fraction, and the decrease in the Nusselt and Sherwood numbers in these cases. The effects of the velocity temperature and concentration profile are obtained and presented graphically.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2020, 41, 2; 223-238
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of chemical reaction and radiation on double diffusive flow of a viscous, dissipative fluid through porous medium in a rectangular cavity with heat sources
Autorzy:
Raju, T. L.
Muralidhar, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
wymiana ciepła
wymiana masy
promieniowanie
rozproszenie
źródło ciepła
heat and mass transfer flow
radiation
dissipation
heat sources
rectangular cavity
porous medium
Opis:
In this paper, an attempt is made to discuss the combined influence of radiation and dissipation on the convective heat and mass transfer flow of a viscous fluid through a porous medium in a rectangular cavity using the Darcy model. Making use of the incompressibility, the governing non-linear coupled equations for the momentum, energy and diffusion are derived in terms of the non-dimensional stream function, temperature and concentration. The Galerkin finite element analysis with linear triangular elements is used to obtain the global stiffness matrices for the values of stream function, temperature and concentration. These coupled matrices are solved using an iterative procedure and expressions for the stream function, temperature and concentration are obtained as linear combinations of the shape functions. The behavior of temperature, concentration, the Nusselt number and Sherwood number is discussed computationally for different values of the governing parameters, such as the Rayleigh Number (Ra), heat source parameter (α), Eckert number (Ec), Schmidt Number (Sc), Soret parameter (S0), buoyancy ratio (N).
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 1115-1150
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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