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Tytuł:
The Efflux of Medical Professionals: Proposed Tools for its Limiting
Odpływ profesjonalistów medycznych – postulowane narzędzia jego ograniczenia
Autorzy:
Fraczkiewicz-Wronka, Aldona
Austen, Agata
Majowska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/598764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-04-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Pracy i Spraw Socjalnych
Tematy:
HEALTH CARE STAFF'S MIGRATION
HRM (HEALTH CARE SYSTEM)
Opis:
Human resources are a factor defining the efficiency and quality of the functioning of the health care system. Recently observed conflicts and mass migrations of health care staff create an enormous challenge for managers and researchers. Hence the need to discuss human resource management methods—primarily questions of remuneration. Ultimately, this article points to primary challenges and practices in HRM in the health care system. Special attention is devoted to questions of molding compensation in health care, including the motivating of medical professionals
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi; 2008, 2(61); 11-28
1641-0874
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health insurance reform in the United States: old lessons on a renewed debate
Autorzy:
Reichardt, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/634971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
American health reform, American health care system, health system financing
Opis:
In 2009, following the election of Barack Obama to the Presidency of the United States, the American public entered into a fierce debate on how to reform its health care system. The intense debate on health care reform, however, is not a new phenomenon in American political life. Debate over health care has cycled its way into the American political discourse every twenty-years or so. History suggests that forceful opposition has prevailed against most major efforts to alter the health system in the United States. Yet, once again the Democratically-controlled Congress and Presidency in the United States aspire to break this cycle of history. With both houses in Congress passing a bill with significant reforms, it seems that this time may be different. While it is very likely some reforms will pass in 2010, no law has been signed yet56. In the end, only time will dictate the outcome of this round of health reform debates. Through a thorough literature review, this article provides the Polish reader a sense of health care reform efforts in the U.S. from the historical perspective and discusses the current proposed reforms. Particular attention is paid to the evolution of the American health insurance system, failed efforts of past health reform initiatives, their contrast with today’s efforts, and current health and economic indicators that could lead to reform in 2010.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2010, 8, 1
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The financing of health care in insurance systems and the sustainability of public finances
Autorzy:
Rabiej, Ewelina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
health care system
public finance
sustainability
Opis:
Purpose – The purpose of the paper is to examine the relationship between the organisation of the state (determined by selected characteristics, i.e. the organisational structure model and the position of the SNG sector) and the organisation of the health care system, and an indication of the possible consequences for the sustainability of public finance. Research method – The author uses a method of descriptive analysis and the analysis of statistical data on health care expenditure in 12 EU Member States with an insurance model of health care. The quantitative analysis was based on the latest available statistical data (2017) from the OECD, the WHO and Eurostat databases (according to ICHA and SHA2011). Results – It was concluded that despite the legal separation and theoretical independence from the budget system, the insurance model of health care may pose a threat to the sustainability of public finance. This applies both to the state budget and the SNG sector, which is particularly vulnerable in countries where the decentralisation of public services is not accompanied by an appropriate design of the financing system. Originality /value / implications /recommendations – This paper discusses the problem of the compatibility of the health care system and state organisation, omitted in literature, including the position of the SNG sector, in the context of fiscal sustainability.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2020, 4(102); 27-39
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
System finansowania publicznej opieki zdrowotnej w Polsce w świetle doświadczeń niemieckich
The system of financing public health care in Poland against the background of the Germany experiences
Autorzy:
Kluczyńska, Marta
Grzywacz, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/447079.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Mazowiecka Uczelnia Publiczna w Płocku
Tematy:
health care financing
health care system
health insurance
health economics
Opis:
The smooth operation of the health care system largely depends on how it is financed. The analysis assumes that the Polish system is not enough financed and poorly adapted to the changing socio-economic trends. Results of the analysis confirm no sufficient polish health care financing. Therefore, changes are necessary in the financing of medical services and obtaining new sources and special funds. Meeting solutions used in functioning and the organization of the system of the health care in Germany can be used in the process of transformations of the system of the health care in Poland.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe PWSZ w Płocku. Nauki Ekonomiczne; 2015, 2(22); 121-132
1644-888X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe PWSZ w Płocku. Nauki Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polityka zdrowotna państwa a rodzina – wybrane problemy
State health policy and family – selected aspects
Autorzy:
Zgliczyński, Wojciech Stefan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11541877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
family
health
health care system
health policy
Polska
Opis:
The study presents activities of the government in health policy towards family in Poland, with particular emphasis on health policy objectives, funding of the healthcare system, medical personnel and access to healthcare services. The author pays special attention to the problems of financing healthcare, including underfunding of primary healthcare, low spending on long-term care, the deficit of doctors and nurses and limited access to medical services for the least affluent families.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2016, 1(45); 135-162
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wprowadzenie dopłat pacjentów do świadczeń opieki zdrowotnej finansowanych ze środków publicznych – opinie głównych uczestników polskiego systemu opieki zdrowotnej
Autorzy:
Golinowska, Stanisława
Tambor, Marzena
Sowada, Christoph
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/634968.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
patient payments, health care system reform, Poland
Opis:
Introduction of patient payments for publicly financed health care services – opinions of the main Polish health care system’s stakeholdersDuring the last decades many European governments have introduced patient payments in their public health care system with the aim to improve efficiency of health care provision, contain overall health care expenditure, and also to generate additional resources. In Poland, since 1999 patients have met formal payment obligations when they use dental services. Though introduction of formal patient payments for primary care services, out-patient specialists’ services and hospital services has been discussed, such payments do not exist. Empirical evidence suggests that the successful implementation of patient payments, to a large extent, depends upon public acceptance and political consensus. The paper presents the results of study on attitudes towards formal patient payments for publicly financed health care services, among different groups of Polish health care system’s stakeholders (health care consumers, providers, insurers and policy makers). The data are collected via focus group discussions and in-depth interviews carried out in Poland in June–October 2009 as part of project ASSPRO CEE 2007. The results are used to out-line policy recommendations.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2010, 8, 1
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Planowanie zasobów ludzkich systemu opieki zdrowotnej – doświadczenia kanadyjskie
Autorzy:
Domagała, Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
human resources, planning, health care system, nursing
Opis:
Health human resources planning – Canadian experience The article is based on the document „Health Human Resources Modelling; Challenging the Past, Creating the Future” published by Canadian Health Services Research Foundation. The article describes three separate but related projects, which are undertaken to link population health needs to health care staff planning, to present the value and challenges in using health human resoures data to inform policy makers on nursing productivity and needs. Project 1, using health data survey explored the level,distribution and patterns of health indicators by demografic and social aspects. During realisation of project 2, nursing productivity was studied by analyzing data for inpatient episodes of care and severity. Project 3 surveyed former nursrs and register nurses across six Canadian provinces. Policy makers can improve estimates health human resources by incorporating population health needs, productivity analyses and evidences based policy strategies tailored for providers. Models and strategies for health human resources planning that are need-based, outcome-directed and that recognize the complex and dynamic nature of the impact these decisions need to be developed and implemented.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2008, 6, 1-2
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sustainable Cost Reductions for Community Hospitals
Autorzy:
West, Jr, Daniel J.
Ramirez, Bernardo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141551.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
community hospitals
American health care system
crisis
Opis:
Reducing operating costs and improving quality of care is important for community hospitals. Efforts to reduce costs have intensified and health care leaders are searching for ideas to implement new cost saving initiatives. This presentation will identify cost saving strategies in community hospitals and also explore how to make these efforts sustainable. Historical efforts are discussed along with new strategies for cost reduction, uncovering cost saving opportunities, promoting accountability and insuring sustainability of results.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2010, 2(5); 113-123
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dylematy i konflikty moralne polityków i lekarzy w ustanawianiu zadań systemu opieki zdrowotnej
Moral Conflicts and Dilemmas of Politicians and Doctors in Setting Objectives of the Health Care System
Autorzy:
Gałuszka, Mieczysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20034009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
medicine
moral panic
health care system
ethos
Opis:
Medicine is the field of knowledge and set of clinical practices, characterized by the presence of politics and ethics on all the levels. Politics should be treated as a domain of power, which aims to make strategic decisions concerning health of the citizens leading to form socially accepted objectives of health care policy. Ethics sets axiological frames for morally just decisions both political and medical in the field of health care. The article analyzes the reasons of conflicts and moral dilemmas in the health care system. Decisions which are made within health care system should accomplish five criteria: medical, economical, social, legal and axiological. The term “moral panic” is used to illustrate situations concerning corruption and moral atrophy of doctors.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2008, 11, 2; 55-65
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rehabilitation in the Polish health system and its financing methods
Autorzy:
Kosycarz, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Nauk o Finansach PAN
Tematy:
medical rehabilitation
curative rehabilitation
health care system
health care spending
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to analyse whether the medical rehabilitation segment is an important part of the entire Polish healthcare system, and if the medical rehabilitation services are provided with adequate levels of financing and management. The study reviews published literature and legal acts, and undertakes an analysis of data acquired from international and national health data repositories. In Poland there exists no coordination between medical, vocational and social rehabilitation or between the rehabilitation delivered by the health resort facilities. There is an observed lack of coordination among public fund payers. The described lack of coordination influences not only patient treatments (it is difficult to measure outputs and outcomes), but also makes summarizing the total expenditures on curative rehabilitation more difficult. Even though numerous countries spend a smaller or comparable amount of money on rehabilitation (per patient), funds allocated to rehabilitation in Poland (expressed in PPS) are over seven times lower than in France, about five times lower than in Austria and Belgium, and three times lower than in the Netherlands.
Źródło:
FINANSE Czasopismo Komitetu Nauk o Finansach PAN; 2018, 1(11); 161-175
1899-4822
Pojawia się w:
FINANSE Czasopismo Komitetu Nauk o Finansach PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opieka nad dziećmi i młodzieżą w systemie ochrony zdrowia w Polsce
Children and adolescents in the health care system in Poland
Autorzy:
Zgliczyński, Wojciech Stefan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14528191.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
children and adolescents
Polska
preventive health care
health care system
health
Opis:
The paper presents basic issues related to the health care system and the main regulations for the health care of children and adolescents in Poland. The author discusses the health care system resources and services provided to this group with special emphasis placed on preventive health care. The article concludes with the evaluation of the Polish health care system for children and adolescents. The author argues that some changes are needed in this area.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2014, 2(38); 7-40
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany w wymiarach polityki ochrony zdrowia
Autorzy:
Kięczkowska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/624510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
health care policy, health care system, reform of health care system, National Health Service
polityka ochrony zdrowia, system ochrony zdrowia, reforma sytemu ochrony zdrowia, Narodowa Służba Zdrowia
Opis:
The aim of the article is to show the aspects of health care policy, the main aims necessary for the entities corresponding to these aspects and, above all, the changes introduced by the reform of health service adopted by the Law and Justice government. The activities of the current government in the area of health protection clearly modify the system towards the National Health Service, whose model originates from Great Britain, where it has been in operation since 1948. The modifications introduced in the Polish system are aimed to streamline it, improve its effectiveness and accessibility for citizens. Designed and implemented transformations of the health care system in Poland, based on specific aspects as a result of government reform, introduce a system that in the long run will implement the principles of universal, unrestricted access to health services at the best possible level.
Celem artykułu jest ukazanie wymiarów polityki ochrony zdrowia – głównych celów koniecznych do realizacji przez podmioty odpowiedzialne w ramach tych wymiarów, a przede wszystkim zmian wprowadzanych reformą służby zdrowia rządu Prawa i Sprawiedliwości. Działania obecnego rządu w obszarze ochrony zdrowia jednoznacznie modyfikują system w kierunku Narodowej Służby Zdrowia, której wzór zaczerpnięto z Wielkiej Brytanii, gdzie model ten funkcjonuje od 1948 roku. Modyfikacje dokonywane w polskim systemie z założenia mają na celu usprawnić go, poprawić jego efektywność, a także stworzyć go bardziej przystępnym dla obywateli. Projektowane i wprowadzane przekształcenia sytemu ochrony zdrowia w Polsce, oparte w określonych wymiarach na reformie rządu, zaprowadzają system, który w perspektywie czasu ma realizować zasady powszechnego, niczym nieograniczonego dostępu do świadczeń zdrowotnych na jak najlepszym poziomie.
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Politologii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych; 2018, 13, 1
1896-8279
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Politologii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
System ochrony zdrowia w Polsce – mechanizm funkcjonowania
Health care system in Poland – mechanism of operation
Autorzy:
Łyp, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/321412.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
system ochrony zdrowia
pacjent
ochrona zdrowia
health care system
patient
health care
Opis:
Rosnące zainteresowanie efektywnością usług publicznych skłania do stałego poszukiwania sposobów takiego zarządzania organizacjami, które realizują usługi publiczne, aby te potrafiły zaspokoić oczekiwania społeczne, zarówno w aspekcie ich dostępności, jak i jakości. Istotą podejmowanych działań jest efektywne realizowanie czynności społecznie uznanych za ważne. Zdrowie i jego ochrona odgrywają ważną rolę dla każdego człowieka, dlatego też stanowią przedmiot szczególnego zainteresowania. Funkcjonowanie ochrony zdrowia jest procesem wyjątkowo złożonym, zaś na państwie spoczywają obowiązki związane z jego organizacją. W artykule podjęto próbę zdiagnozowania czynników bezpośrednio wpływających na stan systemu opieki zdrowotnej w Polsce. Przedstawiono wszystkich uczestników systemu ochrony zdrowia, a następnie poszczególnym jego beneficjentom przypisano przysługujące im prawa i obowiązki. W kolejnym kroku przeanalizowano działania każdej ze stron, aby finalnie uwypuklić działania, które destabilizują system, czyniąc go nieefektywnym. Wykazano ponadto, że dla dwóch z trzech głównych uczestników systemu, pacjent stał się raczej sposobem zarabiania pieniędzy, aniżeli docelowym beneficjentem jego starań, w myśl zasad, dla których powstał.
The growing interest in the efficiency of public services leads to constant search of ways such management organizations; public services to those able to meet the social expectations, both in terms of their availability and quality. The essence of the measures taken is the effective implementation of activities considered socially important. Health and its protection play a special role for every human being, and therefore are of particular interest. The functioning of health care is particularly complex process, and the State have obligations associated with its organization. Thus, the article is an attempt to diagnose the factors directly affecting the state of the health care system in Poland. We present all participants in the health care system and its individual beneficiaries assigned their rights and responsibilities. In the next step we analyzed the action of each of the parties to finally highlight the actions that destabilize the system, making it ineffective.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2016, 89; 277-290
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zielona Księga w sprawie pracowników ochrony zdrowia w Europie – założenia, cele i główne postulaty dokumentu
Autorzy:
Domagała, Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
human resources, public health, health care system, European Union
Opis:
European Commission Green Paper on the European Workforce for Health – goals and main postulates of the documentGreen Paper on the European Workforce for Health in Europe is a very important document, and decisions made in its light will affect European Union health policy for years to come. Health policies across Europe should be coordinated so that recommended guidelines, designed to reduce inequities, with monitoring to promote their  se in a consistent manner across the EU, particularly but not exclusively by addressing the social determinants of health. Health services are one of the largest groups of employers in most developed countries, and therefore they constitute an important component of national economies. To improve the health of the populations of Europe, and equity of health status, public health education and research need to be a leading part of the health workforce development programme of the EU.EU health systems have to perform a difficult balancing act, firstly between increasing demands on health services and restricted supply; secondly between the need to respond to people’s health needs locally but also to be prepared for major public health crises. There are a number of challenges facing health systems in Europe.1) Policy makers and health authorities have to face the challenge of adapting their healthcare systems to an ageing population. 2) The introduction of new technology is making it possible to increase the range and quality of healthcare in terms of diagnosis, prevention and treatment, but this has to be paid for and staff need to be trained to use it. 3) There are new and re-emerging threats to health, for example from communicable diseases.4) All of this is leading to continually increasing spending on health and indeed is posing major longer-term issues for the sustainability of health systems in some countries.To respond adequately to these challenges requires health systems to have efficient and effective work forces of the highest quality as health services are very labour intensive. Challenges facing the EU public health situation population include ageing, migration, and include infectious and non-infectious diseases, including cardiovascular diseases and cancer, nutritional conditions, disaster preparation, and injury control; along with many other issues of public health, such as management and priorities of health care systems. All are crucial for the future quality of life in Europe. A professional public health workforce is essential for society to be able to meet these public health challenges with high standards of cost-effective interventions
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2009, 7, 1
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PUBLIC-PRIVATE MIX AND PERFORMANCE OF HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS IN CEE AND CIS COUNTRIES
Autorzy:
Łyszczarz, Błażej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
health care system
public-private mix
transition economies
health status
Opis:
The role of the public and private sector in health care systems remains one of the crucial problems of these systems' operation. The purpose of this research is to identify the relationships between the performance of health systems in CEE and CIS (Central and Eastern Europe and Commonwealth of Independent State) countries, and the mix of public-private sector in the health care of these countries. The study uses a zero unitarization method to construct three measures of health system performance in the following areas: (1) resources; (2) services; and (3) health status. The values of these measures are correlated with the share of public financing that represents the public-private mix in the health systems. The data used is from World Health Organization’s Health for All Database for 23 CEE and CIS countries and comprises the year 2010. The results show that the performance of health systems in the countries investigated is positively associated with a higher proportion of public financing. The strongest relationship links public financing with performance in the area of services production. For policy makers, these results imply that health systems in post-communist transition economies could be susceptible to a decreasing role of the state and that growing reliance on the market mechanism in health care can deteriorate the operation of these systems.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2016, 7, 2; 169-185
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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