Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "health support" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
History of mountain warfare
Autorzy:
Tannheimer, Markus
Lechner, Raimund
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13099973.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Tarnowska
Tematy:
mountain warfare
military operations
mountains
health support
Opis:
Mountain warfare has thousands of years of history and presents numerous challenges to military operations. History proves, that this environment has decreased combat strength, caused more casualties than the enemy in some operations and influenced war tactics significantly. Mountain warfare has an increasing frequency due to withdrawal areas for hostile forces, being home of ethnic minorities, being origin of many water supplies and being a natural frontier between countries. Mountains influence all warfighting functions, but especially movement and manoeuvre (mobility) and force protection (health support). To overcome the hardships of mountain warfare, special mountain units including support elements are mandatory, especially for health service support.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2022, 21, 4; 46-53
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potraumatyczny wzrost, wsparcie społeczne i zdrowie psychiczne w sytuacji doświadczenia śmierci dziecka
Autorzy:
Konczelska, Katarzyna
Sikora, Jagoda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/485814.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
social support, mental health, posttraumatic growth, child deth, grief
Opis:
One of the most difficult and painful experiences in adult life is the death of a child. This article focuses on the parental trauma after loss of their child, analyzing this experience through the prism of potato growth, social support and mental health. The aim of this article is to present also interdependence of social support, mental health, posttraumatic growth in group of 52 parents, who have lost their child.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2017, 2(25); 39-51
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój logistyki w ochronie zdrowia w Polsce
Development of Logistics in Health Care in Poland
Autorzy:
Marzantowicz, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/588972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Ochrona zdrowia
Sieciowość w logistyce
Wsparcie logistyczne w ochronie zdrowia
Health care
Logistical support in health care
Logistics webbyness
Opis:
W artykule dokonano teoretycznych rozważań nad przebiegiem (zmianami) rozumienia i znaczenia logistycznego wsparcia systemu ochrony zdrowia w Polsce. Artykuł jest analitycznym przyczynkiem do wyłonienia definicji wsparcia logistycznego systemu ochrony zdrowia. Określone etapy rozwoju jego znaczenia, a także podjęto rozważania nad sukcesywnym poszerzaniem granic tego znaczenia. Wskazano kierunki rozwoju wsparcia logistycznego w ochronie zdrowia. W tym celu nakreślono możliwość wykorzystania koncepcji sieciowości w logistyce jako istotnych rekomendacji dla dalszego rozwoju wsparcia logistycznego na płaszczyźnie opieki zdrowotnej. Teoretyczne ujęcie podjętego problemu stanowi o przeglądowym i jednocześnie poznawczym charakterze artykułu.
The article presents a theoretical reflection on the course (change) of understanding and the importance of the logistical support of the healthcare system in Poland. The article is an analytical contribution of identify the definition of logistical support of the healthcare system. Defined stages in the development of its meaning, and also elaborates on the gradual broadening the limits of meaning. Indicated directions of the development of logistics support in health care. For this purpose outlined the possibility of using the koncept of logistics webbyness as important recommendations for the further development of logistic support at the level of health care. The theoretical approach of the research is the review and the cognitive nature of the article at the same time.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2015, 249; 242-254
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of the organizational and legal mechanism of medical support of the security and defense sector of Ukraine in crises based on NATO standards
Autorzy:
Bakai, Andrii
Kupriienko, Dmytro
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933924.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
integrated medical space of troops (forces)
interoperability
integrated treatment system
capability-based planning
principles and policy of health service support
military medicine reform
level system of medical support
control structure
Opis:
The article has considered the general principles and capabilities of the medical support of NATO troops, confirmed the expediency of further transformation of tasks and functions of the state in terms of medical support of troops (forces) of the security and defense sector of Ukraine in crises through the approximation to the relevant NATO standards, justified the need to implement the Euro-Atlantic experience of rendering medical care, use the general framework of categories and concepts, principles of the evaluation of capabilities (assets) of medical support which will contribute to the development of integrated medical space for medical defense of troops (forces) and elaboration of individual crisis response model taking into account the basic international requirements. The authors have determined the priority tasks of further cooperation between Ukraine and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in the context of the reforms of medical logistics. It has been substantiated the need to keep reforming military medicine in conformity with NATO standards and recommendations that will promote an active involvement of medical services of troops (forces) in medical support of national and multi-domestic contingents during crises and adaptation of interoperable medical capabilities of joint missions under the auspices of NATO and the UN. The research has analyzed the mechanisms of interdepartmental coordination on medical support of troops (forces) and proved the feasibility of using the experience of NATO member states in the organization and functioning of the system of medical support of the military contingent with the adaptation of NATO doctrinal documents to the realities of modern Ukraine.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2020, 14; 13-32
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Support for families in protecting the mental health of children
Autorzy:
Wójta-Kempa, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
family
mental health
children’s mental health
support for families
Opis:
The family can be a background of health crises and – at the same time – the greatest source of support for a child. It plays a crucial role in reducing the risk of disorders and increasing the psychological immunity of teenagers. The article presents a number of threats to the mental health of young people, derived from different research. Its main goal is to present the importance of the support system for parents and families in protection of children's mental health. Against this background, some parental errors and deficiencies are analysed as the reasons for ignoring the first symptoms of a child’s crisis. Support for the youth and their families should be provided not only from parents but also from teachers, pedagogues and their wider social environment. Many institutions, including medical staff, schools, governmental and non-governmental organisations may effectively support parents and caregivers in prevention and intervention in a situation of mental crisis. The article discusses the determinants of effective help for families experiencing mental health crises of children.
Źródło:
Studia Demograficzne; 2020, 176, 2; 95-111
0039-3134
Pojawia się w:
Studia Demograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Letter to the Editor (September 10, 2021) concerning the paper “Availability of psychological support for medical students in Poland”
Autorzy:
Milczyńska, Wiktoria
de Wolf, Amy
Mohindra, Akhil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2094564.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-13
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
psychological support
medical students
mental health
medical education
stress
support systems
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 6; 821-822
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zdrowie psychiczne dzieci i młodzieży. Wsparcie dzieci i młodzieży w pokonywaniu problemów
Mental health among children and adolescents in Poland
Autorzy:
Tabak, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14529421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
children and adolescents
epidemiology of disorders
Polska
health care system
social support
health
mental health
Opis:
The article provides an overview of mental health problems among children and adolescents in Poland. It begins with a review of Polish and international documents and action plans concerning mental health. In the next two sections the author presents the actual data about epidemiology of mental health disorders and characteristics of the most frequent mental health problems. As the analysis shows, in the last few years in Poland the prevalence of mental disorders among children and adolescents rapidly increased. The next sections focus on the risk and protective factors for mental health. The article concludes with some recommendations for improving mental health care system in Poland.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2014, 2(38); 113-138
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vertical Breast Displacement in Asian Women During Exercise: influence of Bra Type, Size and Different Parts of the Breast
Autorzy:
Sheng, Xinyang
Chen, Xiaona
Lake, Mark John
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172001.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
rope skipping
motion capture
sport bra
breast support
women's health
Opis:
Asian women have smaller breast sizes and greater breast density, which suggests specific research on their breast kinematics and biomechanics. To investigate vertical breast displacement of Asian women among exercise modalities (rope skipping, walking, jogging, running) in different support conditions (wearing everyday bra or sports bra), and assess the motion between different parts of the breast, seven participants were selected to participate in this study. Five infrared markers were placed on each of their left breasts, and a three-dimensional motion capture system (NDI Optotrak Investigator) was used to collect the data on vertical breast displacement during walking (5 km/h), jogging (7.5 km/h), running (10 km/h) and rope skipping (2 Hz). No significant difference was found in the vertical displacement of different parts of the breast in the two bra conditions. Also, there was significant difference in vertical breast displacement among rope skipping, jogging and running. Breast size did not significantly affect its vertical displacement. The smaller, denser breast appears to reach a threshold of vertical displacement that is similar at high severities of dynamic exercises (jogging, running and rope skipping). The results might be useful for designing special sports bras for Asian women with small breasts or rope skipping participants to improve the shock absorption function.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2022, 3 (151); 1--8
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wsparcie społeczne, zdrowie i zachowania zdrowotne nastoletnich dzieci rodziców pracujących za granicą
Social support, health and health behaviours of teenage children of parents working abroad
Autorzy:
Tabak, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2099429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Pedagogiki. Zakład Historii Edukacji
Tematy:
rodzina migracyjna
wsparcie społeczne
zdrowie
zachowania zdrowotne
młodzież
migration family
social support
health
health behaviours
adolescents
Opis:
Migracja zarobkowa Polaków w XXI wieku stanowi znaczący problem społeczny. W dyskusjach na temat konsekwencji migracji rodzicielskich dla dzieci można wskazać dwa dominujące nurty: pierwszy traktuje tę sytuację jako bliską lub równą patologii ze względu na ryzyko rozpadu rodziny, zaburzenia więzi rodzinnej oraz wystąpienia problemów psychologiczno-pedagogicznych u dzieci; w drugim zakłada się, że skutki wyjazdów zależą od splotu czynników ryzyka i zasobów środowiskowych. Celem przedstawionej pracy była analiza zarówno wskaźników wsparcia społecznego (ze strony rodziny i szkoły), jak też zdrowia, zadowolenia z życia oraz zachowań prozdrowotnych i ryzykownych nastoletnich dzieci rodziców pracujących za granicą. Przeprowadzone w roku szkolnym 2013/2014 badania ankietowe stanowiły część międzynarodowych badań zachowań zdrowotnych dzieci i młodzieży HBSC (Health Behaviour in School-aged Children). Dane dotyczące emigracji zarobkowej rodziców uzyskano od 1 515 uczniów gimnazjów i szkół ponadgimnazjalnych. Wykazano, że 18,1% badanej młodzieży doświadczyło wyjazdu rodziców za granicę w ciągu dwóch lat poprzedzających badanie. Młodzież z tych rodzin spostrzegała mniejsze wsparcie rodzinne, jednak jakość komunikacji w rodzinie nie różniła się od pozostałych nastolatków. W rodzinach używających programów typu SKYPE nie wystąpił efekt niższego poziomu wsparcia rodziny. Wykazano, że spostrzegany poziom wsparcia od nauczycieli był niższy w grupie nastolatków z rodzin migracyjnych, ale poziom wsparcia od innych uczniów w klasie nie różnił się. Młodzież z rodzin migracyjnych była bardziej aktywna fizycznie od swoich rówieśników, ale rzadziej jadła śniadania. Młodzież gimnazjalna z rodzin migracyjnych częściej niż rówieśnicy sięgała po papierosy i marihu anę, częściej też upijała się i podejmowała aktywność seksualną. Nie stwierdzono róż nic pomiędzy analizowanymi grupami młodzieży w zakresie zdrowia i zadowolenia z życia. Badanie wskazało rodzinę jako kluczowe źródło wsparcia dla młodzieży i potwierdziło pozytywną rolę nowoczesnych mediów elektronicznych. Prowadzenie systematycznych badań i wdrażanie na ich podstawie programów promocji zdrowia dzieci i młodzieży z rodzin migracyjnych powinno na stałe zagościć we współczesnej polityce zdrowotnej.
The migration of Poles for economic reasons is a significant social problem in the twenty-first century. In discussions on the consequences of parental migration we can identify two dominant trends: the first treats this situation as close or equal to being pathological due to the risk of family breakdown, attachment disorders and of psychological and pedagogical problems in children; in the second, it is assumed that the effects of migration depend on a combination of risk factors and environmental resources. The aim of this study was to analyse both indicators of social support (from family and school), as well as health, life satisfaction and the health and risky behaviours of teenage children of parents working abroad. Surveys carried out in the school year 2013/2014 were a part of the international study HBSC (Health Behaviour in School-aged Children). Data on parental emigration was obtained from 1.515 pupils of lower and upper secondary schools. It was shown that 18.1% of the young people have experienced their parents migration during the two years preceding the survey. Adolescents from these families perceived less family sup port, but the quality of communication in the family didn’t differ from other teenagers. In families using programs like SKYPE a lower level of family support wasn’t observed. It has been shown that the perceived level of support from teachers was lower in the group of teenagers from migrant families, but the level of support from classmates didn’t differ. Adolescents from migrant families were more physically active than their peers, but less often ate breakfast. Lower secondary school students from migrant families smoked cigarettes and marijuana, got drunk and were sexual active more often than their peers. There were no differences between the analysed groups in terms of health and life satisfaction. The survey indicated the family as a key source of support for youth and confirmed the positive role of modern electronic media. Conducting systematic research and implementation of health promotion programs for children and adolescents from migrant families should be a permanent feature in contemporary health policy.
Źródło:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2017, XV, (1/2017); 53-78
2082-9019
Pojawia się w:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors influencing the mental health status of support nurses and their workload during the COVID-19 epidemic
Autorzy:
Dai, Zhen-Juan
Xu, Shen-Ting
Xue, Fang-Ying
Zhou, Jian-Ying
Chen, Jian-Qin
Wang, Xue-Min
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23369109.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
COVID-19
mental health
epidemic prevention and control
general mental health questionnaire
NASA-TLX
support nurse
Opis:
Objectives The authors used the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index (NASA-TLX) and general health questionnaire to analyze the factors influencing the mental health status and the workload of support nurses during the COVID-19 epidemic. Material and Methods The authors conducted a cross-sectional survey of 349 support nurses in April–October 2022. Using QuestionStar, a powerful online survey tool, the authors administered surveys to the participants, collected data on the mental health status and workload of support nurses, and analyzed the influencing factors based on the collected data. Results A total of 316 questionnaires were successfully collected, with an effective rate of 98.75%. The proportion of support nurses with mental health problems was 25% and the value of the NASA-TLX questionnaire was: M±SD 68.91±7.28 pts. Multi-factor analysis revealed that the number of children, family support, and nursing support location were the influencing factors of mental health status, while the multivariate analysis revealed that the presence of symptoms, nursing support location, support work type, and total 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) score were the influencing factors of the workload of support nurses. Conclusions Compared to their counterparts in the plains, nurses working in isolated plateau regions who were caring for children and lacked family support, were more likely to have mental health issues. There was a positive correlation between the changes in GHQ-12 and NASA-TLX scores of the study participants. Compared to their counterparts in the plains and the tropical regions, nurses working in plateau regions had a heavier workload. As part of the follow-up measures to prevent and treat patients impacted by the COVID-19 epidemic, it is important to improve the mental health evaluation, consultation, and treatment of the support nurses to guarantee the high quality of the first-line support work.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 6; 761-772
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Availability of psychological support for medical students in Poland
Autorzy:
Walkiewicz, Maciej
Guziak, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086118.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-01-07
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
mental health
support
psychological distress
medical students
medical education
preventive programs
Opis:
ObjectivesMedical students suffer from a considerable level of stress, which can result in the deterioration of their mental health, including depression or suicidal ideation. They are afraid to seek help due to stigmatization and environmental ostracism. The goal of the study is to analyze the psychological support and stress management programs for students supported by medical schools in PolandMaterial and MethodsThe authors sent out e-mails with 9 questions regarding the issue being analyzed to all 19 medical schools in Poland. They obtained answers from 15 such schools, which corresponds to a response rate of 79%. The study was conducted in 2018–2019, before the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.ResultsDue to the lack of central regulations, support is provided by medical schools individually. Those solutions focus on short-term, temporary therapy. If a longer therapy is needed, students are redirected to external health providers. Moreover, information about the support is not transferred by student-friendly communication channels. Conclusions: Support should be flexible, and it should quickly adapt to the emerging trends and consider students’ feedback. A future model of psychological support could be a center organized as a transfer point between a university problem-solving facility and external health providers, concentrating on short-term activity. Quick support would eliminate potential complications and more serious mental problems.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 1; 87-99
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of the effective information and analytical support of the OSH management system
Autorzy:
Kruzhilko, O.
Maystrenko, V.
Kalinchyk, V.
Polukarov, Y.
Mitiuk, L.
Bilotserkivska, N.
Borysova, L.
Kachur, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/368494.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
occupational safety and health
undeclared work
control
information support
analytical support
bezpieczeństwo i higiena pracy
praca nierejestrowana
kontrola
wsparcie informacyjne
Opis:
Purpose: Studying urgent problems in the OSH management field in the in European countries to create effective information and analytical support for the OSH management system. Design/methodology/approach: An analytical review of open sources, a comparative analysis of the legislative framework of different countries and logical conclusions based on existing opportunities at the current stage of development of the country were used to study current problems in the field of labour protection management and find ways to create effective information and analytical support. Improved IS "Vizit" was tested for 2018-2019: to identify undeclared labour, the dynamics of various types of labour violations has been studied; to predict the load of inspectors, the quarterly dynamics of inspection actions was studied; the accumulated statistics were processed using multiple regressions; for 22 enterprises, employees of all levels were remotely trained in labour protection issues. Findings: Information and analytical support for the OSH management system has been developed. On the basis of indirect signs it allows to identify undeclared work cases, to predict the labour inspectors’ inspection activities by quarters, to provide effective distance learning of enterprise employees and labour inspectors. The distance learning system for labour protection was tested at 22 enterprises: the head of the enterprise, the heads of departments and employees of the enterprise passed the training. Since 2018 (start to use of this information and analytical support), the dynamics of inspection actions and various types of labour violations have been monitored. Research limitations/implications: Information and analytical support was tested on the example of Ukrainian labour legislation. However, it can be adapted to the legislation of another country. Practical implications: The proposed information and analytical support using indirect evidences provides an opportunity to identify undeclared work and that significantly reduces the inspection visits number in order to monitor and detect violations of the law; makes it possible to predict the inspection activities and the workload of labour inspectors; contributes to the organizations managers and employees’ effective training, and the inspectors training remotely (and therefore is less costly). Originality/value: A non-standard approach to the identification of undeclared work on indirect grounds using information and analytical support for the OSH management system is proposed.
Źródło:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2020, 99, 2; 72-84
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Społeczne uwarunkowania stanu zdrowia w Polsce
Social determinants of health status in Poland
Autorzy:
Sowa, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635070.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
health inequalities
health status
poverty
social support
unhealthy behavior
nierówności społeczne stanu zdrowia
niezdrowy styl życia
stan zdrowia
ubóstwo
wsparcie społeczne
Opis:
The article is devoted to recognition of social inequalities in health status in Poland in 1998 and 2004 based on statistical analysis of survey data collected by the Central Statistical Office (GUS). Social inequalities in health are discussed in the framework of theoretical approaches explaining health variations. Social gradient is measured by the level of education. The analysis shows that educational inequalities in health are not only existing, but persistent and – as in other developed countries – tend to increase over time even though the overall health status of the population has been improving. Poor health can be attributed to poverty, involvement in unhealthy behavior (especially smoking) and insufficient social networking resulting in poor social support.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2011, 9, 2; 28-37
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seniorzy w Polsce – stan zdrowia, wsparcie instytucjonalne i opieka nieformalna
Seniors in Poland – health status, institutional support and informal care
Autorzy:
Herudzińska, Małgorzata H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Pedagogiki. Zakład Historii Edukacji
Tematy:
senior
stan zdrowia
wsparcie instytucjonalne
opieka nieformalna
senior citizen
health status
institutional support
informal care
Opis:
Wprowadzenie. W Polsce (choć nie tylko) ostatnie dziesięciolecia cechuje trwałe zjawisko, jakim jest wzrost udziału osób starszych w strukturze wieku ludności. Dynamika zmian społecznych, których źródłem są m.in. procesy demograficzne powoduje, że jednym z ważniejszych dziś wyzwań jest kwestia opieki nad seniorami. W naszym kraju opieka ta organizowana jest głównie w sferze prywatnej – ogromną rolę odgrywa tutaj rodzina. Tymczasem jej opiekuńczy potencjał maleje. Cel. Celem artykułu jest wskazanie problemów i wyzwań dotyczących systemu wsparcia osób starszych w Polsce, w tym wsparcia udzielanego im przez opiekunów nieformalnych. Materiały i metody. W pracy wykorzystano dane zastane. Wyniki. Wśród wielu wyzwań dotyczących sytuacji osób starszych w Polsce nie od dziś dominują te, który dotyczą zdrowia i opieki zdrowotnej. Wydłużanie się życia nie idzie w parze ze zdrowiem, a wraz z wiekiem pojawiają się (niejednokrotnie wielowymiarowe) potrzeby opiekuńcze. Opiekunami nieformalnymi seniorów są zazwyczaj członkowie rodziny (tzw. opiekunowie rodzinni), najczęściej kobiety – to wciąż niedocenieni sprzymierzeńcy systemu opiekuńczego państwa. Z dotychczasowych badań wynika m.in., że sprawowanie tej opieki jest czasochłonne, wymagające, pozbawione kompleksowego wsparcia ze strony twórców i świadczeniodawców m.in. systemu opieki zdrowotnej, nadmiernie obciążające opiekunów i utrudniające pełnienie przez nich innych ról (np. zawodowych). Zmiana, doskonalenie i rozwijanie systemu opieki senioralnej, odpowiadającego na bieżące potrzeby zarówno seniorów, jak i ich opiekunów jest zadaniem bardzo aktualnym i pilnym. Poprawa sytuacji opiekunów nieformalnych, to poprawa sytuacji ich podopiecznych.
Introduction. In Poland (but not only) the last decades have been characterised by a persistent phenomenon of an increasing proportion of elderly people in the population age structure. The dynamics of social changes, which are caused, among other factors, by demographic processes, makes the issue of elderly care one of the most important challenges today. In our country elderly care is organised mainly in the private sphere – the family plays a huge role here. Meanwhile, the families’ caring potential is diminishing. Aim. The aim of the article is to identify problems and challenges concerning the system of support for the elderly in Poland, including the support provided by informal caretakers. Materials and methods. The study is based on the desk research method. Results. Among the many challenges concerning the situation of the elderly in Poland, those related to health and health care are predominant. Life expectancy does not go hand in hand with health, and with age come (often multidimensional) care needs. Informal caretakers for older people are usually family members (so-called family caretakers), most often women – still underestimated allies of the state care system. Research to date has shown, among other things, that providing care for the elderly is time-consuming, demanding, lacking comprehensive support from the health care system, overburdening caregivers and making it difficult for them to fulfil their other roles, for instance: professional roles. Changing, improving and developing a senior care system so that it would meet the current needs of seniors and their caretakers is a very timely and urgent task. Improving the situation of informal caretakers means improving the situation of their charges.
Źródło:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2022, XXVII, (2/2022); 325-344
2082-9019
Pojawia się w:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychospołeczne uwarunkowania nierówności w zdrowiu
Psychosocial determinants of health inequalities
Autorzy:
Ostrowska, Antonina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635072.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
access to health care
health care utilization patterns
health inequalities
lifestyles
social position
social support
nierówności zdrowia
pozycja społeczna
styl życia
wsparcie społeczne
wzory korzystania z opieki zdrowotnej
Opis:
The article presents selected research results on differences in self assessed state of health and the role of social class related psychosocial factors that may be responsible for health inequalities. Among discussed variables are: differences in lifestyles, health care utilization patterns and perceived access to health care and social support network. Their relative value to predict health differences is weighted against the role of social position indicators. The empirical base for considering above issues is the representative study of Warsaw inhabitants conducted in 2004.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2011, 9, 2; 55-63
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies