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    Tytuł:
    Comparison of healthy behavior in Ukrainian and Polish students of physical education
    Autorzy:
    Rogowska, Aleksandra M.
    Pavlova, Iuliia
    Kuśnierz, Cezary
    Kwaśnicka, Aleksandra
    Koszyk, Szymon
    Hejno, Marta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933102.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-12-29
    Wydawca:
    PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
    Tematy:
    health-related behavior
    health-risk behavior
    gender differences
    physical education
    students
    undergraduates
    Opis:
    Introduction: This study aimed to examine the healthy behaviors in undergraduate students of Physical Education (PE) from Ukraine and Poland in comparison to the control sample of students of other faculties. Material and methods: The group of 564 university students (67% of males), ranging in age from 18 to 41 years (M = 22.05, SD = 2.49), was surveyed using a written form of the Health Behavior Inventory (HBI). The HBI includes the following four subscales: healthy habits, nutrition (HHN), preventive behavior (PB), positive adjustments (PA), and healthy practices (HP). Undergraduates' sample consisted of 25% Ukrainian students of PE faculty, 30% Polish PE students, and 45% Polish sample of other faculty's students. Results: Overall, the undergraduates were presented with a low level of the total HBI. Both Ukrainian and Polish PE students scored higher than their other faculties' peers in the Total HBI, HHN, PB, and PA scales. Women scored significantly higher than men in the Total HBI, HHN, and PB scales. The interaction between faculty and gender was also found in the total HBI, HNN, and HP scores. Conclusions: The Polish Health Education curriculum at universities should be improved to increase PE students' healthy behavior as future teachers. New health promotion programs should be implemented at campuses and universities to maintain and improve a healthy lifestyle among students. These health prevention programs' main aim is to motivate students, be more responsible for their health, engage more in physical activity, learn effective coping with stress strategies, and practice healthy eating habits and other wellness forms.
    Źródło:
    Physical Activity Review; 2021, 2, 9; 56-65
    2300-5076
    Pojawia się w:
    Physical Activity Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Healthy behavior of physical education university students
    Zachowania zdrowotne studentów wychowania fizycznego
    Autorzy:
    Rogowska, A.M.
    Kuśnierz, C.
    Pavlova, I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2053976.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
    Tematy:
    health-related behavior
    health risk behavior
    gender
    physical education
    undergraduates
    zachowania prozdrowotne
    zachowania ryzykowne dla zdrowia
    płeć
    wychowanie fizyczne
    studenci studiów licencjackich
    Opis:
    The purpose of this study is to examine the healthy behaviors in undergraduate students of physical education (PE) with a comparison between gender and majors. A content analysis of Polish and foreign authors’ publications was performed by searching the following database: EBSCO, Proquest, Science Direct (Elsevier), Springer, Sage, and Wiley. Research indicates that undergraduates demonstrate, in general, low levels of healthy lifestyle behaviors, especially regarding diet, psychoactive substance use, coping with stress, physical activity and preventive behavior. PE students present with a high level of health-risk behavior. On the other hand, some research showed that PE students scored better than their peers of other areas of study in selected dimensions of health-related behavior. The majority of studies indicate that female students scored significantly better than male students in health-related behavior. Health promotion programs should be implemented at campuses and universities for the maintenance and improvement of a healthy lifestyle among students of all areas of study.
    Celem tej pracy jest analiza zachowań zdrowotnych studentów wychowania fizycznego (WF), w porównaniu płci i kierunków studiów. Przeprowadzono analizę treści publikacji autorów polskich i zagranicznych, przeszukując następujące bazy danych: EBSCO, Proquest, Science Direct (Elsevier), Springer, Sage i Wiley. Wyniki badań wskazują, że studenci prezentują ogólnie niski poziom zdrowego stylu życia, w odniesieniu do diety, zażywania substancji psychoaktywnych, radzenia sobie ze stresem, aktywności fizycznej i zachowań profilaktycznych. Studenci WF przedstawiają raczej wysoki poziom zachowań ryzykownych dla zdrowia. Z drugiej strony, niektóre badania wykazały, że studenci wychowania fizycznego uzyskali wyższe wyniki niż ich koledzy z innych wydziałów w niektórych wymiarach zachowań zdrowotnych. Większość badań wskazuje, że studentki uzyskują znacznie wyższe wyniki w zachowaniach zdrowotnych niż studenci. Programy promocji zdrowia powinny być wdrażane na kampusach i uniwersytetach w celu utrzymania i poprawy zdrowego stylu życia wśród studentów wszystkich kierunków studiów.
    Źródło:
    Health Problems of Civilization; 2020, 14, 4; 247-255
    2353-6942
    2354-0265
    Pojawia się w:
    Health Problems of Civilization
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Riziká sexuálneho správania v kontexte zdravia
    Risks of sexual behavior in the context of health
    Autorzy:
    Lištiak Mandzáková, Stanislava
    Marková, Dagmar
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157017.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
    Tematy:
    sexuality
    sexual behavior
    sexual health
    risk
    mental disability
    Opis:
    The intention of this paper is to examine the scientific studies that assess needs and support people with intellectual disabilities, regarding their sexual health. In connection with the theme of the author analyzes the selected folders risk sexual behavior with a focus on people with intellectual disabilities and specific group, which in this respect are Roma with intellectual disabilities. Attention to the particular issue of early sexual life, promiscuity and consequences of unsafe sexual behavior, such as the unplanned / unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases. In the end of the article represent a praxeological methodological recommendations in the context of health.
    Źródło:
    Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2014, 2(14); 171-182
    1898-0171
    Pojawia się w:
    Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Completing a worksite health risk assessment correlates with continuing employment, lower health care costs and utilization
    Autorzy:
    Merrill, Ray M.
    Aldana, Steven G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085727.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-08-01
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    employment
    behavior
    health care costs
    health risk assessment
    worksite wellness
    health perception
    Opis:
    ObjectivesCompanies that understand the collective health risks of their employees, as well as worker productivity as it relates to health risks can provide more effective and necessary interventions. Health Risk Assessments (HRAs) are an important source of information for understanding overall health risks of a company’s employees. However, HRA data tend to represent only a subset of employees, thereby providing employers an incomplete picture of employee health risks. The current study identifies the representativeness of those completing a worksite HRA by selected demographics, health care costs, and health risks in a large US company.Material and MethodsA retrospective analysis of employees in a large US company during 2017–2019, with statistically significant results reported, adjusted for sex, age, and year.ResultsThe percentage of employees completing the HRA increased from 23.9% in 2017 to 28.4% in 2018 to 32.3% in 2019. These employees were more likely women, middle aged, have lower health care costs, remain employed from year to year, and have better health behaviors and biometric scores. If all employees looked like employees completing the HRA, total medical costs would be 17% lower. If all employees looked like employees completing the HRA who had a health perception rating (1–10 [excellent]) of 7–8 (57.4%) or 9–10 (25.2%) vs. 1–6, total medical costs would be 21.9% and 25.6% lower, respectively.ConclusionsA minority of employees completed the worksite HRA. Basing overall employee health risks on the HRA underestimates health risks and can result in a poorly representative health intervention program.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2022, 35, 4; 449-457
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evidencing the influence of pre-pandemic sports participation and substance misuse on physical activity during the COVID‑19 lockdown: a prospective analysis among older adolescents
    Autorzy:
    Gilic, Barbara
    Zenic, Natasa
    Separovic, Vlatko
    Jurcev Savicevic, Anamarija
    Sekulic, Damir
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086094.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-05-27
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    risk factors
    tobacco
    health behavior
    exercise
    teenagers
    virus diseases
    Opis:
    ObjectivesThe physical activity level (PAL) has significantly decreased as a result of the social distancing and lockdown related to the COVID‑19 pandemic, but there is a lack of knowledge on the correlates of PAL during the pandemic. The aim of this research was to examine the influence of pre-pandemic sports participation and substance use and misuse (SUM) on PAL during the COVID‑19 pandemic.Material and MethodsThe study included 661 high-school students from Bosnia and Herzegovina (aged 15–18 years, 292 females). The investigation included 2 testing waves: before the COVID‑19 pandemic (baseline, January 2020) and during the COVID‑19 lockdown (follow-up, April 2020). The variables included PAL as measured by the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents, sports factors, and SUM.ResultsSports factors at baseline were positively correlated with PALs at both baseline and follow-up. Smoking tobacco negatively affected PALs at both baseline and follow-up. Alcohol consumption was positively correlated with PAL at baseline but had no effect on PAL at follow-up.ConclusionsThis study confirmed the importance of sports participation in maintaining PAL during challenging situations, such as the COVID‑19 lockdown. The substance-specific influence of SUM on PAL before and during the lockdown points to evident social and cultural aspects of SUM behaviors in adolescents. Further studies evidencing the cumulative effects of PAL decline during the lockdown are warranted.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 2; 151-163
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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