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Tytuł:
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in transportation
Autorzy:
Florczak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
Tematy:
Geographic Information Systems
GIS
geographic information systems
geographic information system (GIS)
Opis:
GIS for transportation is an important planning and management tool for transportation professionals. Well built network data sets and decades of GIS modelling experience enables sophisticated analysis, such as optimal routing and allocation also on multimodal systems as combined street, railway. In addition, can play a significant role in decisions related to the new location of transport or logistical infrastructure.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2009, 2, 4; 3-6
1899-8208
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport System Telematics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of geographic information systems in crisis management
Autorzy:
Ładysz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
geographic information systems
GIS
crisis management
Opis:
The article identifies the possibilities and areas of application of geographic information systems in the implementation of crisis management tasks in public administration and it analyzes examples of their use in crisis management. It has been shown that in crisis situations these systems help to take a reasoned decision that is close to the optimum, in contrast to the common practice of intuitive decision- making in emergency situations.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2017, 3; 32-43
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Census Enumeration Information System – A Case study of Part of Ikeja Gra Residential Layout, Ikeja of Lagos State
Autorzy:
Amusa, Idowu Adigun
Gbiri, Isaac Adelakun
Dare, Samuel Akinbami
Saka, Bashir Niyi Adebowale
Ogundele, Oluwafemi Modupe
Oyelakin, Latifat Olaide
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178320.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Census
Enumeration
Population and Geographic Information Systems
Opis:
Census Enumeration Information System of part of Ikeja GRA residential layout, Ikeja Local Government area of Lagos State was conceived to manage census data in a digital database that is consistent and devoid of redundancy that enables data sharing and at the end, National Population Commission will be a node among the geospatial data information infrastructure in the national geo-spatial framework. Therefore, the design of a geodemographic digital database has become more useful and imminent for National Population Commission to establish a pragmatic database that will allow easy update and retrieval. Population data of the Five enumeration areas in the study area making up a Supervisory area were from the National Population Commission (NPC), Abuja; while the geometric data were digitized from 1.0m Ikonos image of the study area from the Office of the Surveyor-General of the Federation (OSGOF), Abuja and attribute data were from oral interview. Adekunle Fajuyi had a population density of 1426/ Km² as the most densely populated in the study area while the least was Oduduwa that had 422/ Km². The reason is attributed to more houses falling in residential category in Adekunle Fajuyi area while Oduduwa area have more buildings with residential purposes. The network analysis compared the results from taking the best route and alternative route from the assemblage point to a point in EA 0010. The difference between taking the best route and the alternative route is 7.4m. This is an indication that the best route is shorter than the alternative which will in turn saves time and cost of running the operations of the Enumerators. The maps of the best and alternative routes were produced. This structure if properly put in place is expected to provide for the implementation of a proper GIS in the National Population Commission nationwide.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 81, 2; 132-149
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geostatistical analysis of spatial variability of the liquefaction potential – Case study of a site located in Algiers (Algeria)
Autorzy:
Bouguerba, Salah Eddine
Zandagui, Djawad
Benhchilif, Souad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1845168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
potential liquefaction
geostatistics
geographic information system
variogram
Opis:
The city of Algiers (Algeria) is a highly seismic area, and therefore, soil liquefaction poses a major concern for structures resting on sandy soil. A campaign of 62 static penetration tests or cone penetrometer tests (CPT) was carried out on a site located in the commune of Dar El Beïda in Algiers. The soil Liquefaction Potential Index (LPI) values were assessed, for each borehole, based on the simplified procedure of Seed and Idriss. On the other hand, the geographic information system and geostatistical analysis were used to quantify the risk of soil liquefaction at the studied site. It is worth mentioning that the (LPI) was taken as a regionalized variable. In addition, the experimental variogram was modeled on the basis of a spherical model. Also, the interpolation of the LPI values in the unsampled locations was performed by the Kriging technique using both isotropic and anisotropic models. Kriging standard deviation maps were produced for both cases. The cross-validation showed that the anisotropic model exhibited a better fit for the interpolation of the values of the soil liquefaction potential. The results obtained indicated that a significant part of the soil is liable to liquefy, in particular in the northwestern region of the study area. The findings suggest that there is a proportional relationship between the risk of liquefaction and the increase or decrease in seismic acceleration.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2021, 43, 2; 155-168
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie systemów informacji przestrzennej w rolnictwie
Using spatial information systems in agriculture
Autorzy:
Bobola, G.
Sztampke, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/289959.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
Geographic Information System
GIS
system informacji przestrzennej
SIP
rolnictwo
metadane
geographic information system (GIS)
Spatial Information System
agriculture
metadata
Opis:
Praca podejmuje zagadnienia związane z możliwościami, jakie daje wykorzystanie systemów informacji przestrzennej (z ang. GIS - Geographic Information Systems) w rolnictwie, zarówno w ujęciu mikro, jak i makro gospodarczym. Połączenie informacji dotyczących szeroko rozumianej produkcji rolnej z konkretną sytuacją przestrzenną daje praktycznie nieograniczone możliwości analityczne, służące optymalizacji cyklu wytwórczego, łącznie z etapem dystrybucji płodów rolnych. Dzięki temu otrzymujemy narzędzie wpływające na poprawę jakości i efektywności pracy, a co za tym idzie maksymalizację dochodów. Dodatkowo autorzy pracy zwracają uwagę na uniwersalność metod stosowanych w ramach rozwiązań GIS, dzięki czemu mogą z niej korzystać zarówno organy centralne, odpowiadające za realizację polityki rolnej Państwa, jak i indywidualni producenci rolni.
The paper takes up issues related to possibilities resulting from the use of spatial information systems (GIS - Geographic Information Systems) in agriculture, both from micro- and macroeconomic perspective. Linking of information concerning widely understood agricultural production with specific spatial situation gives practically unlimited analytical capabilities, used to optimize manufacturing cycle, including farm produce distribution stage. Owing to this, we obtain a tool that improves quality and efficiency of work, and consequently guarantees income maximisation. Additionally, the authors of this paper draw attention to versatility of methods employed as part of GIS solutions. This makes them useful both for central authorities responsible for implementation of the State agricultural policy, and individual agricultural manufacturers.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2008, R. 12, nr 11(109), 11(109); 7-15
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using GIS tools to assist the management of the area of limited use around the airport and the direction of development of the system
Autorzy:
Grzędziński, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393774.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
Tematy:
GIS
lotnisko
geographic information system (GIS)
airport
Opis:
The study contains a description of the use of GIS tools in compensation proceedings using the example of the area of limited use set up for the Katowice International Airport in Pyrzowice. Additionally, the study describes the development history of the system so far and presents future trends allowing integration of the existing system with projects fulfilling requirements of particular airport departments. Consistently taken development steps will ultimately allow reducing the expenses incurred in relation to compensation proceedings on account of noise emissions and allow significantly better management of the infrastructure of Katowice International Airport in Pyrzowice
Źródło:
Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2011, 4, 3; 4-8
1899-8208
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport System Telematics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zaangażowania społeczeństwa w tworzenie danych przestrzennych w Polsce na przykładzie projektu OpenStreetMap
Assessment of society involvement in creation of spatial data in Poland on the example of OpenStreetMap project
Autorzy:
Marczak, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/346843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Informacji Przestrzennej
Tematy:
społecznościowe dane przestrzenne
społeczeństwo informacyjne
system informacji geograficznej
dane topograficzne
volunteered geographic information
information society
Geographic Information
system
topographic data
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono zjawisko pozyskiwania danych przestrzennych przez osoby nie będące profesjonalistami na przykładzie projektu OpenStreetMap. Dzięki technologii Web 2.0 głównymi twórcami tego przestrzennego serwisu internetowego są jego użytkownicy. Obserwowany w ostatnich latach wzrost zainteresowania społeczeństwa informacją geograficzną przyczynił się do powstania terminu „volunteered geographic information” (VGI), przez który należy rozumieć dane przestrzenne pozyskane przez użytkowników Internetu. Zjawisko, opisywane tylko w literaturze zagranicznej, nabiera coraz większego znaczenia również w Polsce. W artykule poddano ocenie wzrost treści i jakości danych przestrzennych z projektu OpenStreetMap w latach 2014-2015, a także porównano szczegółowość oraz ilość pozyskiwanych danych w odniesieniu do jednostek podziału terytorialnego kraju. Na podstawie otrzymanych wyników, wnioskowano o zaangażowaniu w tworzenie danych przestrzennych, użytkowników z różnych regionów Polski. Ponadto dane z OpenStreetMap porównano ze zbiorami danych przestrzennych wchodzącymi w skład Zasobu Geodezyjnego i Kartograficznego – BDOT10k i BDOO.
The article presents the phenomenon of spatial data acquisition by non-professionals using the example of the OpenStreetMap project. Thanks to Web 2.0 technology the main creators of this web service are its users. An increased interest in geographic information has been observed recently. It contributed to the creation of the term „volunteered geographic information” (VGI), which should be understood as the spatial data acquired by Internet users. The phenomenon, described only in foreign literature, is becoming increasingly important also in Poland. The article assesses the growth of content and quality of spatial data from the OpenStreetMap project in the period 2014-2015, and compares the level of detail and the amount of data obtained in relation to territorial division units of the country. On the basis of the results commitment of Polish society to the creation of spatial data in different parts of Poland was concluded. In addition, OpenStreetMap data was compared with BDOT10k and BDOO, the spatial datasets included in the Polish spatial data infrastructure.
Źródło:
Roczniki Geomatyki; 2015, 13, 3(69); 239-253
1731-5522
2449-8963
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Geomatyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of geographical information systems for a city emergency management
Autorzy:
Kot, K.
Rumiński, J.
Nowakowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954036.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
geographic information systems
GIS
integrated emergency management system
Opis:
This paper presents basic information about GIS and reveals a process of creating a system application for city emergency purposes. Traditional and modified rescue processing schemes are presented and compared. As a result a model of an optimal integrated emergency management system is described and tested by a trial software implementation based on Gdansk area data.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 1998, 2, 1; 167-176
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
E-tourism based on geoinformation applications for seniors: Requirements and design guidelines
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, Kamil
Kowalczyk, Anna Maria
Zwirowicz-Rutkowska, Agnieszka
Bednarczyk, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52568882.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
geoportal
tourist map
geographic information systems (GIS)
seniors
Opis:
Innovative e-tourism tools could combine virtual reality, audio-visual data and physical travel to create a unique tourism experience for different groups of users. The aim of this study is to develop a geoinformation system supporting e-tourism for seniors. The proposals included a social geoinformation service (geoportal) and a mobile application. The solutions were tested in religious tourism destinations. The study included development of the technical requirements based on the map reading skills of the surveyed group. The recommendations presented in this article increase the knowledge about the practice and development of such geoinformation solutions.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2023, 42, 3; 101-113
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GIS Enabled Internet of Things (IoT) Applications: An Overview
Autorzy:
Priya, R. Vishnu
Sivaranjani, S.
Sivakumari, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Geographic Information System
Internet of Things
Mapping
Sensor
Opis:
Internet of Things (IOT) is a recent trend in communication field that makes internet as a universal thing. It makes all the objects in the world to interconnect with one another and with other devices to attain certain objective. Each object will be equipped with sensors, micro-controllers and receivers for digital communication. Geographic Information System (GIS) is a computer system that deals with geographical data. GIS has an ability to gather, store, examine and manage spatial data and allow users to manage data in maps. IoT and GIS are coupled together to provide a better understanding of geographical data and patterns. This tie-up helps in mapping IoT in an interactive way. This article describes the overview of the integration of GIS enabled IOT applications.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 41; 128-134
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Appraisal of Abuja Master Plan Using GIS: A Case Study of Abuja Phase I, Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Amusa, Idowu Adigun
Ibe, Philip Ongboku
Akolo, Festus Olusanya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178353.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Abuja
Geographic Information Systems and Database
Master plan
Opis:
The study designed and created a geospatial database for the entities in the study area. The database was subjected to test by issuing single criterion and multiple criteria queries. The single criterion query was issued to test the database on the number of parcels in the study area that are equal to or less than 1500 m2. This is the standard area of a plot when the Abuja Master plan was conceptualized. The query returned 642 parcels out of the 1490 parcels in the study area representing 43.09 percent of the total. The multiple criteria query was issued to show those parcels with more than 25,000 m2 and are developed. The query returned less than 1 percent; that is 11 parcels fall into this category. Buffering was carried out to see the level of compliance of buildings with the 3.0m setback from the fencing walls and the result returned 1725 buildings out of the 3822 buildings within the study area that did not comply with this rule. The parcels were also subjected to a setback of 20m from the river channels in the study area. The rivers were buffered with 20m and overlaid with the parcels. 133 parcels fall within the buffer zone. This is about 8.92 percent of the total parcels in the study area. The implication is that over 90 percent are safe in case there is flooding that spreads around that distance. Graduated colour renderer was used to classify the parcels using the sizes as parameter for the classification.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 77, 2; 144-162
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geographic information dream
Autorzy:
Horáková, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/644613.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
geographic information system
traditional culture
Moravia
archive research
Opis:
Geographic information system (hereinafter GIS) enables space data to save, operate and analyse. Therefore it is primarily defined for branches that are based on dealing with spatially usable data (e.g. cartography, transport, public administration etc.). Nevertheless, GIS has its use in other branches as well – it can be applied in such cases when information of focused phenomenon is operated and when at the same time this phenomenon is connected with specific area (e.g. in archaeology, architecture, preservation of monuments etc.).
Źródło:
Prace Etnograficzne; 2013, 41, 4; 287-295
0083-4327
2299-9558
Pojawia się w:
Prace Etnograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of web-GIS and crowdsourcing in the acquisition of historical data on the example of Polegli1939 project
Autorzy:
Zawadzki, Mateusz
Stadnicka, Maria
Lupa, Michał
Adamek, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31348307.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-11-26
Wydawca:
Oddział Kartograficzny Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Tematy:
Historical GIS
GeoWeb
Volunteered Geographic Information
historical data
Opis:
The historical Polegli1939 geoportal is probably the first thematic portal using spatial-temporal databases to present information on people killed during the World War II. In this study, we address the problem of capturing, processing and sharing historical information by supplementing it with a spatial attributes. The aim of the study is to determine the role of crowdsourcing data and the use of web-GIS applications in the process of obtaining and verifying historical information. The study was carried out as part of the implementation of the “Spatial database of soldiers killed in warfare” project, which is also known as Polegli1939. In order to achieve this goal, we acquired information using three methods: manual, automated and Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI). Making spatial data available through the Polegli1939 geoportal enables users to popularize and verify it. The method includes a geospatial web platform (GeoWeb) as well as a VGI application with an integrated process for verifying submitted information. As a result of the project, nearly 35,000 records were obtained. Making the project available to a wider audience opens up the possibility of extending the presented research or replicating it in other countries, taking into account a wider chronological range than just World War II.
Źródło:
Polish Cartographical Review; 2023, 55, 1; 56-72
2450-6974
Pojawia się w:
Polish Cartographical Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza porównawcza standardów metadanych
A comparative analysis of the metadata standards
Autorzy:
Leszczyńska, M.
Janowski, A.
Górski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/131308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geodetów Polskich
Tematy:
metadane
informacja geograficzna
GIS
geoinformacja
metadata
geographic information
geoinformation
Opis:
W referacie przedstawiono ogólne spojrzenie na standardy metadanych z uwzględnieniem przydatności ich do transferu informacji geograficznych. Wzięto pod uwagę potrzebę stworzenia standardów, koncentrując się na rozwiązaniach odpowiednich dla polskich warunków. Uwzględniono zakres informacji ujętych w metadanych oraz ich wewnętrzną strukturę. Jako podstawę rozważań przyjęto dwa standardy metadanych: europejski i amerykański.
Źródło:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji; 2000, 10; 50-1-50-5
2083-2214
2391-9477
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determining hotspots of sonar targets related to chemical munitions dumped in Bornholm Deep and Gotland Deep using GIS
Autorzy:
Majcher, J.
Grabowski, M.
Bełdowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Tematy:
chemical warfare agents
side scan sonar
geographic information system
Opis:
According to the Helsinki Commission report from 1994 around 15000 tonnes of chemical warfare agents were dumped to the Baltic Sea after World War II as part of the demilitarization process of the former Nazi Germany. Continuing corrosion of metal encasements makes the dumped munitions a ticking time-bomb, which could potentially harm the whole Baltic Basin. The presented work addresses important aspects for a proper evaluation of the threat; side scan sonar survey data storage and analysis of a spatial distribution of the sonar targets potentially related to chemical weapons. The chosen software environment was GIS oriented. ESRI ArcGIS built-in tools were used to determine the hotspots of the targets on the official post-war munitions dumping sites; Gotland Deep and Bornholm Deep. The automation process of mapping in GIS was also proposed. Therefore, a holistic approach for digital mapping of the sonar targets related to dumped munitions was created.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2017, 20; 121-128
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
System POTOK: Forests ecosystem components projection with database and digital vector maps use
Autorzy:
Valenta, M.
Czarniecka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1941710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
ecosystem
forest
GIS
geographic information systems
hydrology
relational database
Opis:
The composition presents a prototype solution (system POTOK) of a complex problem such as advanced assistance for researches in hydrological terms of forest areas. The idea of this system was based on a junction of two technologies: relational database and digital projection of space. The database is a ground of application that allowed creating ad hoc queries accomplished by advanced processing and also gives wide prospects of visualising the results (in 3D). The system could be used in related branches of science.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2000, 4, 1; 91-101
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zapytania przestrzenne w relacyjnych bazach danych
Spatial queries in relational databases
Autorzy:
Olczyk, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Warszawska Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki
Tematy:
systemy informacji przestrzennej
GIS
Oracle Spatial
geographic information systems
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowano podstawowe zagadnienia dotyczące pracy z tzw. systemami informacji prze-strzennej (ang. GIS – Geographic Information Systems) w kontekście ich implementacji przy wykorzysta-niu rozwiązań, jakie obecnie są oferowane w relacyjnych bazach danych. Zademonstrowano rozwiązanie oferowane przez firmę Oracle2 w postaci pakietu o nazwie Oracle Spatial. W drugiej części przedstawio-no przykłady poleceń SQL realizujących typowe zadania w systemach GIS wykorzystujące wybrane funkcje i operatory.
The article presents basic information about work with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) where the focus is placed on implementation of the solutions which are offered by relational databases. The Oracle Spatial package is a part of presentation. The second part of the article contains examples of SQL statements performing typical tasks in GIS systems using selected functions and operators.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Warszawskiej Wyższej Szkoły Informatyki; 2012, 6, 7; 127-141
1896-396X
2082-8349
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Warszawskiej Wyższej Szkoły Informatyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Landscape evolution in the area of Kazimierski Landscape Park
Autorzy:
Sobczyński, Daniel
Karsznia, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Oddział Kartograficzny Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Tematy:
Geographic Information Systems
historical geography
old map
landscape evolution
Opis:
The presented research concerning the landscape evolution of the area of the Kazimierski Landscape Park assumed the analysis of landscape changes that took place in the western part of the Nałęczów Plateau in eastern Poland as a result of increased anthropopressure. To achieve this goal, the diverse data was employed: archives of the “Archeological Survey of Poland” obtained from the National Heritage Board of Poland , the registry data from the 16th century made available as part of the “Atlas Fontium” project elaborated by the Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences, old map of the Western Galicia from 1808, a tactical map of the Military Geographical Institute in Warsaw from 1937, and the “Topographic Objects Database” (BDOT10k) obtained from the Head Office of Geodesy and Cartography. Based on the analysed data, maps presenting the development of the settlement network from the moment of permanent settlement of the area up to the present state and maps showing the changes in land use in the Kazimierski Landscape Park over the last centuries have been designed. The results of historical and geographical analyses carried out as part of the research were compared with the results of geomorphological research conducted in the studied area. Verification of the obtained results allowed to determine the scope in which man influenced the evolution of the landscape of the analysed area, including its diversification depending on the historical period and the type of the economy. The process of georeferencing the map of Western Galicia elaborated by colonel A.M. von Heldensfeld from 1808 and the tactical map 1:100,000 of Military Geographical Institute from 1937 covering the research area (14,974 ha) was carried out in the ArcGIS Desktop software. The calibration process was evaluated in the Map Analyst program which makes it possible to analyze the distortions of old maps. Then, vectorization of selected terrain coverage classes and visualization of spatial data were conducted. This way, the land use maps were analyzed in terms of environmental changes that occurred over the past centuries by identifying the areas with the largest development changes. The obtained results were compared with the database of historical objects created for the purposes of this research, based on data provided by the National Heritage Board of Poland and the Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences in order to determine the development trends of the settlement network in the region. The additional statistical analysis made it possible to determine the trend of changes and to interpret the distribution of areas threatened by the occurrence of mass movements with the analyzed anthropogenic determinants.
Źródło:
Polish Cartographical Review; 2019, 51, 2; 81-94
2450-6974
Pojawia się w:
Polish Cartographical Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of Soil Degradation Based on Soil Properties and Spatial Analysis in Dryland Farming
Autorzy:
Kartini, Ni Luh
Saifulloh, Moh
Trigunasih, Ni Made
Narka, I. Wayan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201759.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
soil degradation
geographic information system
dryland farming
soil properties
Opis:
Dryland farming, managed intensively, with the input of chemical fertilizers exceeding the dose threshold, can cause soil degradation. Degraded soil affects low environmental carrying capacity and soil and water conservation. Researchers conduct soil tests on agricultural land to address this issue, especially those that apply a continuous cropping system. This study aimed to examine soil properties to determine the conditions of soil degradation in dryland farming. The method integrates spatial analysis with Geographic Information Systems (GIS), field surveys, and laboratory soil samples analysis. The spatial data used to map the potential for soil degradation includes land use, slope, rainfall, and soil type. Integrating spatial and laboratory data, such as soil physical, chemical, and biological properties results in soil degradation status conditions representing the actual conditions in the field. This study found that there were three classes of soil degradation successively, namely mild, moderate, and high. There are two statuses of soil degradation, including non-degraded and light soil degradation status. The soils with a mild degree of degradation are due to the limiting factors of permeability, fractional composition, and total porosity. Some actions that can be taken include planning soil degradation prevention measures by utilizing soil degradation potential maps that have been made for areas with high soil degradation potential. For the sites with a status of soil degradation, efforts are made to start carrying out soil improvement actions in accordance with conservation principles to reduce the soil degradation that occurs. Moreover, organic matter is added to degraded and potentially degraded soils to increase the stability of soil aggregates and water-carrying capacity.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 4; 368--375
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metodyka zarządzania projektami GIS
Methodology of managing GIS project
Autorzy:
Iwaniak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/130978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geodetów Polskich
Tematy:
zarządzanie projektami
GIS
project managing
geographic information system (GIS)
Opis:
Wybór i poprawne zastosowanie odpowiedniej metodyki zarządzania i wdrażania projektu GIS jest kluczowym czynnikiem decydującym o końcowym sukcesie tworzonego systemu. Zarządzanie projektem obejmuje szereg etapów, pozwalających między innymi na dokładne zrozumienie i przeanalizowanie potrzeb przyszłych użytkowników i uporządkowane przejście od funkcji biznesowych do aplikacji. W pracy przedstawiono metodykę zarządzania projektem GIS, określono role realizowane prze zleceniodawcę i wykonawcę projektu oraz podkreślono znaczenie języków formalnych wykorzystywanych w opracowaniu dokumentacji technicznej.
The selection and proper application of a suitable methodology for implementing and managing a GIS project are key factors to the success of the created system. Managing a project covers several phases which facilitate, among others, careful analyzing and understanding the needs of future users, and an orderly transition from business functions to applications. This work presents the methodology of managing a GIS project, sets out the roles of the investor and the implementor, and stresses the importance of formal languages used in preparing the technical documentation.
Źródło:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji; 2003, 13a; 87-96
2083-2214
2391-9477
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza uwarunkowań środowiskowych przebiegu ciągu przenośników węglowych dalekiego zasięgu w środowisku GIS
GIS aided analysis of environmental conditions of the instalation of a long distance belt conveyor system
Autorzy:
Górniak-Zimroz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/170657.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Poltegor-Instytut Instytut Górnictwa Odkrywkowego
Tematy:
przenośniki węglowe
GIS
coal conveyor
geographic information system (GIS)
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono możliwości wykorzystania środowiska GIS do analizy wpływu przebiegu tras ciągu przenośników taśmowych na wybrane ełementy środowiska takie jak np.: wody powierzchniowe i podziemne, lasy, obiekty i obszary chronione, złoża, wody geotermalne oraz na wybraną infrastrukturą - na drogi, kolej i na tereny zabudowane. W pracy wykazano przydatność ww. środowiska do analizy wpływu na środowisko planowanej inwestycji.
The paper deals with analysis of influence of environmental aspects on location of belt conveyors. All analysis have been done on GISplatform. A several environmental issues have been investigated (water reservoirs, forests, protected areas, deposits etc). Location of conveyors routes have been finally selected taking into account also existing infrastructure as roads, railroads and urban areas. It has been proved that GIS platform is useful toolfor this kind ofspatial problem.
Źródło:
Górnictwo Odkrywkowe; 2011, 52, 1-2; 143-149
0043-2075
Pojawia się w:
Górnictwo Odkrywkowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geographic information system for remote integration of diverse under-water acoustic sensor data
Autorzy:
Chybicki, A.
Kamiński, Ł.
Lubniewski, Z.
Bruniecki, K.
Kulawiak, M.
Dąbrowski, J.
Moszyński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332542.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Tematy:
geographic information system (GIS)
acoustic sensor data
under-water acoustic
Opis:
Maritime and port areas throughout the world are exposed to many different hazards, like pollution, terrorism and natural disasters. Early detection, identification and preparation of appropriate response strategies is especially important in the case of semi-enclosed basins like the Baltic Sea, mainly due to the marine ecosystems' continuous absorption of pollutants including oil, heavy metals and chemicals. Many of those agents are characterised by great toxicity and cause devastation of the natural environment. The huge development in the information technology provides the means and possibilities for much faster and more efficient access to survey data, allowing their remote, nearly real-time management, processing and visualisation. Several approaches and techniques of measurements are available in marine environment monitoring. These consist of direct sampling, airborne and satellite imagery, hydrological measurements using CTD probes, remote sensing with the use of electromagnetic waves, acoustic methods based on the data acquired by multibeam systems, side-scan sonars and singlebeam echosounders.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2009, 12; 17-24
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Informational support on creation of the geoportal “Environmental Safety Of Ukrainian-Polish Transboundary Territories” by technologies of robotized monitoring
Autorzy:
Mokryy, Volodymyr
Tomin, Volodymyr
Niska, Monika
Moroz, Oleksandr
Petrushka, Ihor
Bobush, Olha
Tsyhaniuk, Anna
Grechanyk, Ruslan
Shemelynets, Inessa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2024714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
geoportal
environmental safety
monitoring
geographic information system
the biosphere reserve
Opis:
The concept of creation of the geoportal “Environmental Safety of Ukrainian-Polish Transboundary Territories” has been developed. General principles and methodological approaches of spatiotemporal geographically distributed thematic data integration were substantiated. The geoinformation system, which is based on results of monitoring researches of objects of the nature reserve fund in the biosphere reserve “Roztochya”, is considered. The geoinformation monitoring technologies ensure ecological safety management. The proposed geoportal determines directions of information technology implementation for transboundary monitoring of ecosystems in the euroregions.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2020, 37; 15-19
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GIS in the Studies of Soil and Water Environment
Autorzy:
Rozpondek, R.
Wancisiewicz, K.
Kacprzak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952345.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
geographic information system (GIS)
geospatial analyze
kriging
land degradation
reclamation
Opis:
GIS with the geostatistics are more frequently-used technique in environmental studies. Providing spatial information creates a possibility to place the results in space. Spatial information significantly affects the credibility and quality of research projects. It can be useful in determining certain relationships between monitoring and reclamation of degraded areas and to minimize and evaluate the costs related to environmental pollution. On the basis of practical and scientific examples, potential methods of applications of GIS and geostatistical methods in the study of water and soil environment was presented.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 3; 134-142
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Landslide susceptibility assessment in Constantine region (NE Algeria) by means of statistical models
Autorzy:
Manchar, N.
Benabbas, C.
Hadji, R.
Bouaicha, F.
Grecu, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178256.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
geographic information system
probabilistic methods
information value
weight of evidence
frequency ratio
Opis:
The purpose of the present study was to compare the prediction performances of three statistical methods, namely, information value (IV), weight of evidence (WoE) and frequency ratio (FR), for landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM) at the east of Constantine region. A detailed landslide inventory of the study area with a total of 81 landslide locations was compiled from aerial photographs, satellite images and field surveys. This landslide inventory was randomly split into a testing dataset (70%) for training the models, and the remaining (30%) was used for validation purpose. Nine landslide-related factors such as slope gradient, slope aspect, elevation, distance to streams, lithology, distance to lineaments, precipitation, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and stream density were used in the landslide susceptibility analyses. The inventory was adopted to analyse the spatial relationship between these landslide factors and landslide occurrences. Based on IV, WoE and FR approaches, three landslide susceptibility zonation maps were categorized, namely, “very high, high, moderate, low, and very low”. The results were compared and validated by computing area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC). From the statistics, it is noted that prediction scores of the FR, IV and WoE models are relatively similar with 73.32%, 73.95% and 79.07%, respectively. However, the map, obtained using the WoE technique, was experienced to be more suitable for the study area. Based on the results, the produced LSM can serve as a reference for planning and decision-making regarding the general use of the land.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2018, 40, 3; 208-219
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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