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    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
    Tytuł:
    Gender recogniotion methods useful in mobile authentication applications
    Autorzy:
    Stawska, Z.
    Milczarski, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94859.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    face identification
    gender recognition
    face authentication
    biometrics
    Opis:
    Soft biometrics methods that involve gender, age and ethnicity are still developed. Face recognition methods often rely on gender recognition. The same applies to the methods reconstructing the faces or building 2D or 3D models of the faces. In the paper, we conduct study on different set of gender recognition methods and their mobile applications. We show the advantages and disadvantages of that methods and future challenges to the researches. In the previous papers, we examined a range variety of skin detection methods that help to spot the face in the images or video stream. On acquiring faces, we focus on gender recognition that will allow us to create pattern to build 2D and 3D automatic faces models from the images. That will result also in face recognition and authentication, also.
    Źródło:
    Information Systems in Management; 2016, 5, 2; 248-259
    2084-5537
    2544-1728
    Pojawia się w:
    Information Systems in Management
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Gender Recognition System Based on Human Face Picture
    Autorzy:
    Mazurkiewicz, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2068922.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
    Tematy:
    gender recognition
    human face
    safety system
    picture analysis
    Opis:
    The paper presents the analysis and discussion of gender recognition based on human face picture. The research combines different features selection techniques with the set of softcomputing classifiers. We are looking for not very complicated, fast and sensitive approach to create the theoretical basis for real safety systems where the correct “on-line” gender recognition is necessary. We start from the already known differences between the female and male face. This is the key point to tune the preprocessing mechanisms. We propose the quite classic classifiers, but we focus on sensible correlation between the feature extraction and the actual classification. The significant set of the results are discussed and the best solutions are pointed. All tests were realised based on the well known base of face pictures with added set of our own collection. The proposed solution can be an essential tool for the monitoring systems, safety guards and systems to point the dangerous situations based on video data.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2017, 8, 1; 97--104
    2084-5316
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Odczarować ZWDPF – zespół wrodzonej dezakceptacji płci fenotypowej. Refleksje wokół książki Małgorzaty Bieńkowskiej Transseksualizm w Polsce. Wymiar indywidualny i społeczny przekraczania binarnego systemu płci (2012)
    Disenchanting Inborn Gender Identity Disorder Syndrome: Reflections on Małgorzata Bieńkowska’s book Transsexualism in Poland. The individual and social dimension of crossing over the binary system of sex (2012
    Autorzy:
    Karnat-Napieracz, Anna
    Liber, Zbigniew
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/437376.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii
    Tematy:
    biological sex; perceived gender; brain sex; somatic sex; phenotype sex; sexual identification;
    gender recognition
    Opis:
    This article reflects on an in‑depth reading of a publication exploring the question of transsexualism and transsexuals in Poland, as well as the experiences resulting from the medical care of such individuals. The first part of the text is a supplement with essential information from the medical field, which to a large degree is uncovered in the book under review. The second part presents critical comments relating to the book’s contents both in terms of the information it contains (on a theoretical level) and equally in terms of its research (on an empirical level). In the conclusion, both the overall positive aspects of the publication as well as its weaker points are summed up in general terms.
    Źródło:
    ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal; 2015, 5, 2; 501-518
    2083-6635
    2084-1043
    Pojawia się w:
    ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Gender recognition using neural networks and ASR techniques
    Autorzy:
    Sas, J.
    Sas, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/333972.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Informatyki i Nauki o Materiałach. Instytut Informatyki. Zakład Systemów Komputerowych
    Tematy:
    artificial neural networks
    speech recognition
    gender recognition
    sztuczne sieci neuronowe
    rozpoznawanie mowy
    rozpoznawanie płci
    Opis:
    The paper presents the simple technique of speaker gender recognition that uses MFCC features typically applied in automatic speech recognition. Artificial neural network is used as a classifier. The speech signal is first divided into 20 ms frames. For each frame, Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients are extracted and the created feature vector is provided into a neural network classifier, which individually classifies each frame as male or female sample. Finally, the whole utterance is classified by selecting the class, for which the sum of corresponding neural network outputs is greater. The advantage of the method is that it can be easily combined with speech recognition, because both processes (gender recognition and speech recognition) are based on the same features. This way, no additional logic and no extra computational power is needed to extract features necessary for gender recognition. The method was experimentally evaluated using speech samples in English and in Polish. The comparison with other methods described in literature based on other feature extraction methods shows the superiority of the proposed approach, especially in cases where the recognition is carried out in noisy environment or using poor audio equipment.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies; 2013, 22; 179-187
    1642-6037
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Problem of ‘Struggles for Recognition’ in Polish Sociology
    Autorzy:
    Kapralski, Sławomir
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929900.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011-09-27
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
    Tematy:
    Polish sociology
    theory of recognition
    identity
    agency
    gender
    marginalization
    exclusion
    solidarity
    nationalism
    ethnicity
    minorities
    Opis:
    The author studies the reception of the theory of recognition, represented by Axel Honneth and Nancy Fraser, in Polish sociology. Even if this reception is at present not very wide, one can still identify at least three problem areas in which Polish sociologists work on similar issues and with similar approaches as those present in the theory of recognition. These areas are: studies on identity and agency, gender studies, and research on various dimensions of marginalization. The author argues that the theoretical perspective of the ‘struggles for recognition’ would be an interesting inspiration for the research of Polish sociologists and shows some indicators of the growing interest in that perspective in recent years
    Źródło:
    Polish Sociological Review; 2011, 175, 3; 351-372
    1231-1413
    2657-4276
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Sociological Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Does the Nobel Prize reflect current scientific and academic values?
    Autorzy:
    Teixeira da Silva, Jaime A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28635936.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    citations and rewards
    conflict and conflict resolution
    controversy
    fame
    gender balance
    polemic
    recognition
    stature and standing
    Opis:
    This opinion paper puts forward arguments that reflect how science’s most elite prize, the Nobel Prize may be, despite its grand stature, somewhat out of touch with the functionality of grassroots science. There is a disconnect between limited fields of study to which the prize is awarded and the interdisciplinary nature of complex research. This is the first weakness. The second limitation is the focus on a single individual, occasionally on two or three when the prize is divided, even though much research is frequently collaborative. This is particularly true in the biomedical and natural sciences, which tend to involve individuals with multiple skills, each or all of whom may be equally deserving of the Nobel Prize, given their collective participation. The Nobel Prize also tends to display poor cultural, linguistic and gender representation and/or bias. Finally, retractions of papers by select Nobel Prize laureates suggest that even these elite academics are not immune to the ills of science and academic publishing and that affect all scientists in a complex global web.
    Źródło:
    Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna; 2021, 10, 1; 1-18
    2299-1875
    Pojawia się w:
    Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rozpoznawanie wieku i płci na podstawie analizy głosu
    Age and gender recognition based on analysis of voice
    Autorzy:
    Gabryś, J.
    Gil, G.
    Kiszka, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/261820.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Podstawowych Problemów Techniki. Katedra Inżynierii Biomedycznej
    Tematy:
    automatyczne rozpoznawanie mowy
    wiek
    płeć
    współczynniki MFCC
    klasyfikacja mówcy
    maszyna wektorów nośnych
    automatic speech recognition
    age
    gender
    MFCC coefficients
    classification of speaker
    support vector machine (SVM)
    Opis:
    Metody automatycznego rozpoznawania wieku i płci pozwalają na rozpoznanie cech osoby mówiącej tylko na podstawie nagrania jej wypowiedzi. Mowa ludzka, poza werbalnym komunikatem, niesie ze sobą informacje dotyczące osoby mówiącej. Nagranie mowy osoby pozwala na wyodrębnienie takich informacji, jak jej płeć, wiek, a także emocje. Zaprezentowano przegląd metod rozpoznawania wieku i płci osób na podstawie ich mowy oraz wykonano implementację i przetestowano połączenie metod wyznaczania parametrów MFCC (współczynniki analizy cepstralnej w skali mel (Mel-frequency Cepstral Coefficients) i wysokości tonu głosu f0 oraz algorytmu SVM (metoda wektorów nośnych - Support Vector Machines) do klasyfikacji próbek głosowych. Testy zaimplementowanego rozwiązania pozwalają stwierdzić, że metoda jest skuteczna w większości przypadków testowych.
    Methods for automatic recognition of the age and gender characteristics allow the identification of the person only on the basis of recording of this person speech. Human speech, beyond verbal communication, gives an information about the speaking person. Speech recording allows the identification personal characteristics such as gender, age, and the emotions. The paper presents an overview of methods of age and gender recognition of people based on their speech. A combination of methods for determining the parameters MFCC (Mel-frequency Cepstral Coefficients) and pitch of voice (f0) and SVM (Support Vector Machines) algorithm for the classification of voice samples is implanted and tested. It was demonstrated that the method is effective in the majority of test cases.
    Źródło:
    Acta Bio-Optica et Informatica Medica. Inżynieria Biomedyczna; 2015, 21, 3; 165-169
    1234-5563
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Bio-Optica et Informatica Medica. Inżynieria Biomedyczna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Individual and Collective Identity: Factual Givens and Their Legal Reflection in International Law. Words in Commemoration of Krzysztof Skubiszewski
    Autorzy:
    Tomuschat, Christian
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706727.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-09-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
    Tematy:
    identity
    individuals and peoples
    determining factors
    birth and family
    gender
    slavery
    religious ties
    freedom to leave any country
    nationality
    statelessness
    official recognition as a person
    self-determination
    people and population
    minorities and secession
    refugees
    EU citizenship
    admission of refugees
    competence of EU authorities to assign quotas of refugees to individual Member States
    Opis:
    States and individuals are the essential building blocks of international law. Normally, their identity seems to be solidly established. However, modern international law is widely permeated by the notion of freedom from natural or societal constraints. This notion, embodied for individuals in the concept of human rights, has enabled human beings to overcome most of the traditional ties of dependency and being subjected to dominant social powers. Beyond that, even the natural specificity of a human as determined by birth and gender is being widely challenged. The law has made fargoing concessions to this pressure. The right to leave one’s own country, including renouncing one’s original nationality, epitomizes the struggle for individual freedom. On the other hand, States generally do not act as oppressive powers but provide comprehensive protection to their nationals. Stateless persons live in a status of precarious insecurity. All efforts should be supported which are aimed at doing away with statelessness or nonrecognition as a human person through the refusal to issue identity documents. Disputes about the collective identity of States also contain two different aspects. On the one hand, disintegrative tendencies manifest themselves through demands for separate statehood by minority groups. Such secession movements, as currently reflected above all in the Spanish province of Catalonia, have no basis in international law except for situations where a group suffers grave structural discrimination (remedial secession). As the common homeland of its citizens, every State also has the right to take care of its sociological identity. Many controversies focus on the distinction between citizens and aliens. This distinction is well rooted in domestic and international law. Changes in that regard cannot be made lightly. At the universal level international law has not given birth to a right to be granted asylum. At the regional level, the European Union has put into force an extremely generous system that provides a right of asylum not only to persons persecuted individually, but also affords “subsidiary protection” to persons in danger of being harmed by military hostilities. It is open to doubt whether the EU institutions have the competence to assign quotas of refugees to individual Member States. The relevant judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Union of 6 September 2017 was hasty and avoided the core issue: the compatibility of such decisions with the guarantee of national identity established under Article 4(2) of the EU Treaty.
    Źródło:
    Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2017, 37; 11-34
    0554-498X
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Yearbook of International Law
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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