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Wyszukujesz frazę "gasoline direct injection" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The influence of spray guided charge on possibility of stratified mixture formation in SI gasoline direct injection engine
Autorzy:
Sendyka, B.
Kudzia, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
SI engine
gasoline direct injection
spray guided
mixture stratification
fuel stream
Opis:
In this paper there has been described the structure of ZI gasoline direct injection engines in which there has been applied spray guided. There has been shown the burning chambers structure of the engines of that type. There has been also presented the modification range of ZI engines equipped with system of gasoline multipoint indirect injection in order to get the gasoline direct injection engine with spray guided. The authors have described the block diagram of fuel supply system of this type of an engine which is being developed in Cracow University of Technology's Combustion Engine Department. Certain information about mechanical modification of engine is given. They have proposed model of fuel air mixture stratification in a combustion chamber of spray guided engine, in which base homogeneous mixture come into being out of the this chamber. In this paper there has been also designated an influence of an angle of crank shaft on initial velocity of fuel stream and on flow intensity of fuel stream that flows through the injector. There also has been presented an influence of air fuel coefficient of homogeneous base mixture on the angle on a crank shaft of ignition charge.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2007, 14, 4; 393-402
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of injector placement on the dose preparation conditions in a gasoline direct injection system
Autorzy:
Sidorowicz, M.
Pielecha, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133644.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
gasoline direct injection
fuel spraying
simulation software
bezpośredni wtrysk benzyny
rozpylanie paliwa
programy symulacyjne
Opis:
Direct fuel injection requires appropriate conditions for proper ignition of the formed mixture. The proper combustion process is shaped by the direct fuel injection, whose parameters vary. Preparation of the dose requires proper injector placement in the combustion chamber. This article focuses on the issue of the injector specific spatial and angular position in order to implement the injection and atomization of the fuel. The injector's pseudo-optimal location has been presented along with several changed positions. The research was conducted as a simulation experiment using AVL FIRE 2017 software. The best position of the injector was selected based on the fuel spraying and injection process indicators. It has been shown that the spatial position has the most impact and the injector placement angle is of secondary importance.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2018, 57, 1; 35-43
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nietypowe zastosowania analizatora Horiba TEOM 1105
Non-standard applications of the Horiba TEOM 1105 analyser
Autorzy:
Dutczak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133413.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
emisja cząstek stałych
bezpośredni wtrysk benzyny
silnik turbinowy
PM emission
gasoline direct injection engine
turbine engine
Opis:
Analizator Horiba TEOM 1105 jest w założeniu przeznaczony do badania emisji cząstek stałych (PM) w spalinach silnika z zapłonem samoczynnym. Od kilku lat w Katedrze Silników Spalinowych Politechniki Krakowskiej prowadzone są próby nietypowych zastosowań analizatora cząstek stałych Horiba TEOM 1105. Niniejszy artykuł jest przeglądem wybranych przykładów takich zastosowań. Przedstawiono pomiary emisji cząstek stałych w spalinach silnika FSI zasilanego za pomocą bezpośredniego wtrysku benzyny oraz przypadki pomiarów emisji PM w gazach wylotowych śmigłowcowych silników turbinowych.
Horiba TEOM 1105 analyser is originally dedicated to the PM emission measurement in the diesel engine exhaust gas. For last several years in the Combustion Engines Chair of Cracow University of Technology the attempts of non-standard application of the Horiba TEOM 1105 analyser have been leading. The article is the review of chosen examples of such applications. The measurements of PM emission in the exhaust gas of FSI engine fuelled with direct gasoline injection and the cases of measurements of PM emission in the exhaust gases of helicopter turbine engines have been presented.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2013, 52, 3; 670-676
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The injector location impact on the fuel combustion process in a direct gasoline injection system
Autorzy:
Sidorowicz, M.
Pielecha, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133422.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
gasoline direct injection
fuel combustion
exhaust emission
simulation software
bezpośredni wtrysk benzyny
spalanie paliwa
emisja spalin
programy symulacyjne
Opis:
The article contains an analysis of the fuel dose combustion phenomena and exhaust emissions in a direct injection system of an SI engine for variable injector location in the combustion chamber. The research performed is a continuation of the research presented in the article CE-2018-104. The tests were performed using the AVL Fire 2017 simulation environment. 27 injector placement combinations in three planes were analyzed: axial distance from the cylinder axis, injector depth relative to the head and angular position relative to the cylinder axis. An optimal solution was chosen, taking into account the significance of individual indicators. It was shown that the greatest impact in terms of the most advantageous combustion process indicators is the injector setting depth in the combustion chamber cavity, while the distance from the cylinder axis is of secondary importance. The smallest changes in the combustion and emission factors values are seen with the change of the injector placement angle (in the value range used in this study).
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2018, 57, 2; 19-29
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nanoparticle emissions from gasoline vehicles DI & MPI
Autorzy:
Czerwinski, J.
Comte, P.
Güdel, M.
Bonsack, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132995.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
particle number
PN
gasoline direct injection
GDI
multipoint port injection
MPI
gasoline particle filter
GPF
liczba cząstek
bezpośredni wtrysk benzyny
filtr cząstek benzyny
Opis:
The nanoparticles (NP) count concentrations are limited in EU for all Diesel passenger cars since 2013 and for gasoline cars with direct injection (GDI) since 2014. For the particle number (PN) of MPI gasoline cars there are still no legal limitations. In the present paper some results of investigations of nanoparticles from five DI and four MPI gasoline cars are represented. The measurements were performed at vehicle tailpipe and in CVS-tunnel. Moreover, five variants of “vehicle – GPF” were investigated. The PN-emission level of the investigated GDI cars in WLTC without GPF is in the same range of magnitude very near to the actual limit value of 6.0 × 1012 1/km. With the GPF’s with better filtration quality, it is possible to lower the emissions below the future limit value of 6.0 × 1011 1/km. The modern MPI vehicles also emit a considerable amount of PN, which in some cases can attain the level of Diesel exhaust gas without DPF and can pass over the actual limit value for GDI (6.0 × 1012 1/km). The GPF-technology offers in this respect further potentials to reduce the PN-emissions of traffic.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2017, 56, 3; 179-187
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A review of the design and control using computational fluid dynamics of gasoline direct injection engines
Autorzy:
Ali, Mohammed Qasim
Mohamad, Barhm
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096202.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
computational fluid dynamics
engine emissions
optimization
gasoline direct injection
combustion modelling
injector spray pattern
numeryczna mechanika płynów
optymalizacja
bezpośredni wtrysk benzyny
Opis:
This paper explores the role of the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling technique in the design, regulation, and production of the gasoline direct injection (GDI) engine combustion system through literature reviews. It begins with a brief analysis of injector technologies and the effect of spray characteristics on the optimization of the combustion system. The key challenges of optimizing a homogeneous-charge GDI combustion system are the enhancement of volumetric performance and homogeneity of fuel-air mixing with reduced wetting of surface fuel and the improvement of power output. Most of the calculations focused on dynamic mesh strategy to manage moving geometry varied from case to case. The techniques of the methods varied. During the opening event of a GDI gasoline-injector for automotive applications, the findings of the literature indicate the primary fuel atomization.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2022, 23, 3; art. no. 2022306
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania emisji zanieczyszczeń pojazdu wyposażonego w silnik z bezpośrednim wtryskiem benzyny w rzeczywistych warunkach eksploatacji
Emission investigation from passenger car equipped with gasoline direct injection engine in real traffic conditions
Autorzy:
Siedlecki, M.
Galant, M.
Rymaniak, Ł.
Ziółkowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/316144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
norma Euro 6
badania emisji spalin
warunki rzeczywiste
silnik z bezpośrednim wtryskiem benzyny
Euro 6 standard
exhaust emission test
real conditions
gasoline direct injection engine
Opis:
W artykule omówiono badania rzeczywistej emisji drogowej pojazdu spełniającego normę Euro 6. We wprowadzeniu wskazano aktualne uwarunkowania prawne oraz rozwój sektora transportu samochodowego w Polsce w ostatnich latach. W dalszej części przedstawiono metodykę badawczą zgodną z wymogami normy Euro 6, obejmującą badania w rzeczywistych warunkach ruchu. Na podstawie zebranych danych z pokładowego systemu diagnostycznego, układu GPS oraz informacji z analizatorów spalin i sondy masowego natężenia przepływu gazów wylotowych dokonano analizy wskaźników ekologicznych. Kluczowym celem artykułu było odniesienie uzyskanych wyników do wymogów normy Euro 6. Pracę podsumowano wnioskami płynącymi z przedstawionych badań. Wskazano też na dalsze kierunki prac związanych z zagadnieniami dotyczącymi emisji cząstek stałych z samochodów wyposażonych w silniki o zapłonie iskrowym z bezpośrednim wtryskiem paliwa.
The article discusses the investigation of actual road traffic emissions of Euro 6 vehicle. The introduction presents current legal conditions and the development of the road transport sector in Poland in recent years. The following is a research methodology in accordance with the requirements of the Euro 6 standard, which covers research in real traffic conditions. On the basis of collected data from on-board diagnostic system, GPS and information from exhaust gas analyzers and mass flow rate probe, the ecological indicators were analyzed. The key objective of the article was to refer the results to Euro 6 standards. The work was summarized by the conclusions of the presented research. Further work will be focused on issues related to the particulate matter emission from cars equipped with direct-injection spark-ignition engines.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2017, 18, 12; 404-409, CD
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of breakup models in simulation of spray development in direct injection SI engine
Autorzy:
Ćwikowski, P.
Jaworski, P.
Teodorczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
direct injection
combustion
gasoline
breakup models
SGDI
Opis:
Nowadays the wide range of spark ignition (SI) engines with spray guided direct injection (SGDI) is in production. Spray development is playing a major role in advanced engine design with three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Nevertheless still there is a need for improvement in CFD injection simulations because of the high pressure injection. The high pressure injection influences the drop breakup, coalescence and evaporation which are critical for proper representation of simulated phenomenon. Computer codes, like FIRE, give a possibility to simulate the process of injection with various types of breakup models. In spite of the importance of atomization, mechanisms of breakup are still not well understood. To obtain better understanding of breakup models simulations have been performed for the engine combustion chamber with inlet andoutlet system and SGDI strategy. For that the model was at first constructed and then imported to the Fire code. After meshing process the model has 2 million cells. The engine is not boosted and as fuel the ethanol is used. The calculations were performedfor 3500 rpm. The influence of different breakup regimes on the spray shape is presented in this study. Comparison is made for Wave, TAB (Taylor Analogy Breakup) and Reitz-Diwkar breakup models.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 4; 123-130
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The latest achievements in gasoline and diesel injection technology for the internal combustion engines
Autorzy:
Cwikowski, P.
Teodorczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
direct injection
combustion
diesel
gasoline
common rail
dimotronic
Opis:
The paper presents an overview of the latest achievements in gasoline and diesel injection technology. It is already clear that in 20 years' time the internal combustion engine will still be the drive of choicef or the car. Indeed, it still offers a great deal of development potential. Thanks to sophisticated solenoid and piezo-injectors, engineers can no w build smaller engines without sacrificing performance and torque. They refer to this as downsizing. Less engine displacement and fewer cylinders ensure reduced friction losses and therefore greater efficiency. With the same levels of torque, 25 percent less engine displacement cuts fuel consumption by around ten percent. And lower consumption means less CO2. Gasoline and diesel direct injection makes engines even more economical and eco-friendly. Gasoline direct injection, combustion strategies for stratifled-charge operation, GDI injectors, solenoid GDI injectors, piezo GDI injectors, Common Rail Injectors, Common-Rail injectors with piezo actuator, Common-Rail injectors for commercial vehicles, weaknesses of modern high pressure common-rail injectors, multiple injections, Hydrogen Supply Systems, technical requirements for H2 injectors, control range and duration of injection pulse are presented in the paper.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 2; 79-90
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of using a dual-injector fuel system on a process of combustion in a spark-ignition engine
Autorzy:
Sendyka, B.
Noga, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246083.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
dual-injector fuel system
gasoline
direct injection
port injection
combustion
spark-ignition engine
Opis:
This paper analyzes aprocess of combustion in a spark-ignition engine. The aim of the analysis was to determine the differences in the combustion process between the engine with a classic multipoint injection system and a system which injects fuel directly to the cylinders as well. To aid in the analysis the measurements of the high variable pressure in the engine's cylinder against the crankshaft angle were taken. This allowed us to obtain indicated diagrams for both types of engines. To eliminate distortions, both functions were approximated using combined functions. The other basic parameters were also measured: torque, RPM and instantaneous fuel consumption. The analysis of the indicated diagrams yielded an indicated mean pressure and thermal efficiency for both fuel systems. Then, a comprehensive analysis ofpressures in cylinders was performed in order to determine the way the flame spreads in the cylinder for the two types of engines. The results obtained from this analysis show that the speed of combustion is greater for the charge formed by the dual-injector fuel system. The increased speed of the combustion, especially when it reaches a 50% fraction of the exhaust gas in the cylinder, is what accounts for the increase in the indicated mean pressure and the increase in the thermal efficiency of the engine with a dual-injector fuel system. The time of the spreading of the flame, as well as the fast burn period were reduced. The increased efficiency of the combustion process in the cylinder me ans that the heat losses through the cylinder sleeve are greatly reduced. The results of the research in this paper confirm the purposefulness of using a dual-injector fuel system in a spark-ignition engine.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 1; 389-397
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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