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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
DETERMINANTS OF LEVERAGE AND LIQUIDITY AND BANK SIZE – CROSS-COUNTRY STUDY
Autorzy:
Olszak, Małgorzata
Kowalska, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/485461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Bankowy Fundusz Gwarancyjny
Tematy:
leverage
liquidity
funding risk
business cycle
bank size
Opis:
This paper aims to identify the role of bank size for the sensitivity of leverage and liquidity funding risk to their determinants (both bank-specific and macroeconomic). Applying the two-step robust GMM estimator to individual bank data from over 60 countries covering the period 2000–2011 our study shows that increases in previous period funding liquidity risk are associated with increases in leverage in the full sample and in large banks, but not in other banks. The liquidity of large banks tends also to increase with leverage levels. With reference to the impact of macroeconomic conditions on leverage of banks we find that leverage of large banks is the most procyclical during a crisis period. Liquidity risk is procyclical during non-crisis periods. However, during a crisis period this liquidity risk is countercyclical, consistent with the view that even slight improvements in macroeconomic environment do not stimulate banks to increase their exposure to this risk. Such effect is particularly strong in the case of large banks. Generally, such counter-cyclicality of liquidity risk of large banks may result in weaker access to the bank financing necessary to stimulate investments in the real economy during a crisis period. This may have further negative consequences for the real economy, generating an extended period of sluggish economic growth.
Źródło:
Bezpieczny Bank; 2016, 4 (65); 27-59
1429-2939
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczny Bank
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Has the Stabilizing Nature of Deposits Changed after the Crisis? Impact of Funding Structure on Banks Risk
Autorzy:
Penczar, Marta
Kujawski, Lech
Liszewska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2191611.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
bank's risk
funding structure
deposits
Opis:
Theoretical background: The global financial crisis (GFC) has shown the importance of the funding model for the bank’s stability. In this context, deposits were of particular importance as they proved to be a stable source of funding during market turmoil. As a result, many banks have changed the funding model, paying greater attention to financing obtained on the deposits market. Purpose of the article: In this paper, we analyze the impact of funding models on the EU banks’ risk after GFC, i.e. in 2011–2018. We put particular emphasis on the funding structure measured by the deposits to total assets ratio and changes that take place according to the type of institution (i.e. listing status, specialization, and funding model). Research methods: In our research, we use panel data models together with a set of tests that allow us to deduce about properties of proposed models and allow us to analyze the significance of the impact of the bank-specific, macroeconomic, and dummy variables on the bank’s risk. We apply “within”, “fixed time effects” estimator from plm R package. Main findings: We confirm the stabilizing function of deposits, but also the non-linear nature of the impact of the funding structure on the bank’s stability, depending on the bank’s specialization. This means that the stabilizing role of deposits for the bank’s stability is just as important in the post-crisis period as it was during the outbreak of GFC in 2008, although the excessive growth of deposits in some types of banks may, however, lead to an increase in the risk level.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2022, 56, 5; 185-205
0459-9586
2449-8513
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Risk Taking, Principal Agent Problems and Breakdown of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): How to Reestablish Safe-Assets and Capital Funding for Social Security?
Autorzy:
Petersen, Hans-Georg
Wiegelmann, Alexander Martin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517230.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
Capital funding
corporate social responsibility
financial markets
principal agent problems
risk management
Opis:
The breakdown of the financial markets in fall 2007 and the following debt crisis in the EU has produced an enormous mistrust in financial products and the monetary system. The paper describes the background of the crisis induced by functional failures in risk management and the multifold principal agent problems existing in the financial market structures. The innovated nontransparent financial products have mixed up different risk weights and puzzled, or even fooled formerly loyal customers. Contemporaneously abundant liquidity on the international financial market accompanied by easy money policies of the Fed in the US and the ECB in the euro zone have depressed the real interest rate to zero or even negative values. Desperate investors are seeking for safe-assets, but their demand remains unsatisfied. Low real interest rates and the consequently lacking compound interest effect in the same time jeopardize private as well as public insurance schemes being dependent on capital funding: the demographic crisis becomes gloomy. Therefore, the managers of the financial markets have to reestablish CSR and to divide the markets into safe-asset areas for the usual clients and “casino” areas for those who like to play with high risks. Only with transparency and risk adequate financial products can the lost commitment be regained.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2013, 8, 2; 7-30
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rating implikowany a koszt finansowania banków notowanych na Giełdzie Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie
Market-Implied Rating and Bank Funding Costs for Warsaw Stock Exchange-Listed Banks
Autorzy:
Borsuk, Marcin
Lepczyński, Błażej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142097.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-31
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
rating implikowany
koszt finansowania
ryzyko kredytowe
banki
implied rating
funding cost
credit risk
banks
Opis:
Problematyka badania dotyczy wpływu oceny ratingowej na koszt finansowania banków notowanych na Giełdzie Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie. W artykule posłużono się tzw. ratingiem implikowanym oszacowanym na podstawie cen rynkowych, który traktuje się w kategoriach substytutu dla oceny nadawanej przez agencje ratingowe. Charakterystyczną cechą ratingu implikowanego jest silne powiązanie uzyskiwanych ocen z krótkookresową kondycją finansową banku, co niewątpliwie stanowi jego zaletę. Na podstawie modelu regresji panelowej banków notowanych na Giełdzie Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie w okresie od drugiego kwartału 2007 r. do czwartego kwartału 2018 r. pokazano, że istnieje statystycznie istotna negatywna zależność między ratingiem implikowanym a kosztem finansowania banków. Związek ten ma charakter nieliniowy i jego siła różni się w zależności od struktury kapitałowej banku.
The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of ratings on the funding costs of banks listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. We use the so-called implied rating, which can be treated as a substitute for ratings assigned by rating agencies. A characteristic feature of the implied rating is that it is calculated on the basis of equity market prices, making it suitable for linking the current market assessment with the financial soundness of banks. Based on a panel regression model of banks listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange in 2007-2018, we show that there is a statistically significant negative relationship between the implied rating and the cost of financing a bank. Moreover, this relationship is non-linear and its strength varies depending on the bank’s ownership structure.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2021, 305, 1; 87-109
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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