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Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Socjologia polska i Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne w roku 2007
Polish Sociology and the Polish Sociological Association Anno Domini 2007
Autorzy:
Gliński, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137098.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
The Polish Sociological Association
Polish sociology
institutional deve−
lopment
ethical problems
profile of sociology alumni
fields of research interests
fundamental social issues
sociologists−commentators
“public opinion researcheology”
elites
public sphere
political strife
visionary politics
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
socjologia polska
rozwój instytucjonalny
profil absolwenta
pola zainteresowań socjologii
problemy etyczne
kwestie społeczne
komentatorzy socjologiczni
sondażystyka
elity
sfera publiczna
walka polityczna
wizja polityczna
Opis:
This paper is a somewhat enlarged version of the Presidential Address given during the 13th Polish Congress of Sociology by the President of the Polish Sociological Association (Zielona Góra 13 - 15 of September 2007). The paper succinctly focuses on selected, yet central to Polish sociologists' and the Polish Sociological Association's, problems. Thus, the recent dynamic institutional development of Polish sociology brought about the spread of new tendencies. For example, the observed decline of the educational minimum students have to acquire before graduating as well as the change of profile of sociology alumni can both be attributed to the above-mentioned development. Ethical problems are likewise plaguing sociologists. These can be discerned in the instances of plagiarism and diploma papers made to order. Furthermore, the analysis of the fields of research interests of Polish sociologist indicates that some fundamental social issues are under-studied. At the same time it is often the case that sociologists' personal and political attitudes exert influence on their choice of research topics, the modes of analysis employed and even the conclusions arrived at. Polish sociology is, therefore, less and less visible on the international arena. The above-mentioned critical comments notwithstanding, the paper commends on the post-1989 achievements of Polish sociology. Also, it provides arguments against the attacks unconscientiously launched by some journalists. The paper contends that sociologists were often successful in identifying and diagnosing the most pressing problems of the transformation period in Poland. The paper is also arguing against the alleged need to settle up with Polish sociologist involved with the previous political system. The apolitical nature of the Polish Sociological Association is asserted in the text, too. Next the increasing involvement of Polish sociology in the broadcasted analysis of current political and social issues is presented. Then the paper critically assesses the depreciating image of sociology resulting from sociologists-commentators' presence in the media as well as the spread of the 'public opinion researcheology' phenomenon. Both these forms of sociology's participation in the media are guilty of simplifying and distorting the scientific nature of sociological analysis thus downgrading the prestige of sociology as well as decreasing the level of sociological insight of the society at large. As far as politics is concerned, understanding of social issues based on in-depth apolitical sociological research is neither taken into account by state institutions nor does it attract the interest of politicians. These developments have been caused by the fact that political strife rather than mission-inspired and visionary effort to work for the common good has come to dominate political life.
Artykuł jest nieznacznie uzupełnionym tekstem wystąpienia otwierającego XIII Ogólnopolski Zjazd Socjologiczny w Zielonej Górze (13–15 września 2007) i prezentuje w syntetycznej formie wybrane, podstawowe problemy polskiego środowiska socjologicznego oraz PTS. Konsekwencją dynamicznego rozwoju instytucjonalnego polskiej socjologii są m.in. spadek poziomu wykształcenia socjologów i zmiana profilu absolwenta. Środowisko boryka się również z problemami etycznymi związanymi m.in. ze zjawiskiem plagiatów i pisania prac dyplomowych na zamówienie. Analiza pól zainteresowań socjologii polskiej wskazuje, że słabo badane są niektóre podstawowe „kwestie społeczne”, a na wybór tematyki badawczej, sposób jej analizy, a nawet wyniki badań wpływ mają zbyt często poglądy osobiste i polityczne autorów. Obserwujemy również słabnącą obecność socjologii polskiej na arenie międzynarodowej. Z drugiej strony, artykuł broni dorobku socjologii polskiej po roku 1989 przed nieodpowiedzialnymi atakami niektórych publicystów, dowodząc m.in., że socjologowie na ogół właściwie analizowali i diagnozowali podstawowe problemy polskiej transformacji. Uzasadnia również tezę o braku konieczności rozliczeń politycznych w środowisku polskich socjologów oraz o zachowaniu apolityczności PTS. Wreszcie, przedstawiając relacje polskiej socjologii ze sferą publiczną, artykuł zawiera krytykę jej obrazu medialnego kreowanego poprzez obecność w mediach komentatorów socjologicznych oraz zjawisko tzw. „sondażystyki”. Obie te formy medialnego istnienia socjologii silnie upraszczają i wypaczają przekaz naukowy, prowadząc do obniżenia prestiżu socjologii w odbiorze społecznym i obniżenia poziomu świadomości socjologicznej w społeczeństwie. W sferze polityki zaś, pogłębiona i obiektywna politycznie wiedza socjologiczna nie znajduje większego zainteresowania, nie jest też absorbowana przez państwowy system instytucjonalny. Dzieje się tak głównie na skutek zdominowania areny politycznej przez politykę walki o władzę, a nie poczucie misji i kreowanie wizji politycznych.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2007, 4(187); 11-29
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Case studies investigating single coal particle ignition and combustion
Autorzy:
Marek, E.
Stańczyk, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Główny Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
single particle
clean coal technology
fundamental research
combustion
cząstka
technologie czystego węgla
badania podstawowe
spalanie
Opis:
Studies focused on single fuel particles are designed to provide direct and unbiased information regarding the combustion process. The resulting data is primarily used to create and/or validate mathematical theories and models of the combustion process. The use of a single coal particle as a research object was first initiated over 40 years ago and nowadays is still one of the most important stages in a number of fundamental coal research techniques. Such experiments are especially important in the context of modern concepts that are now under development for new, sustainable and environmentally neutral coal processing technologies. Article summarizes a broad spectrum of research methodologies, which were created in the recent history of single coal particle studies and motivated by the need to develop knowledge for new, clean coal technologies. The purpose of the experiments presented herein was to find the most comprehensive examination of the processes, where coal particles undergo changes at high temperatures. This objective in the case of coal combustion technology generally boils down to the characterization of particle ignition phenomenon and substages of particle combustion. However, recent data presented by different research groups is still not always in agreement even when describing the same investigated issue. These differences often result from the shortcomings of the study methodology itself, which our article also attempts to highlight and analyze.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Mining; 2013, 12, 3; 17-31
2300-1364
2300-3960
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Mining
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aktualny stan i kierunki badań hydrogeologicznych
Current state and hydrogeological research directions
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, A.
Drabek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075370.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
badania hydrogeologiczne
hydrogeologia podstawowa
hydrogeologia regionalna
hydrogeologic research
fundamental hydrogeology
regional hydrogeology
Opis:
This article explores the current state of research in hydrogeology and the future challenges of fundamental and applied hydrogeology. A bibliometric analysis was conducted in the first part of the paper in order to evaluate groundwater research. It was based on papers published in Hydrogeology Journal and Journal of Hydrology in the period 2010–2014. This two journals were chosen arbitrary as most representatives for groundwater research for many reasons. The first journal published the largest number of articles and the second one has the highest percentage of publications related to groundwater research. Another reason was the field of research presented in this two journals: regional hydrogeology and methods. The bibliometric analysis summarizes output and research hotspots in groundwater studies. A keywords analysis showed that regional hydrogeology, methods and research techniques, isotopes and tracers and hydrogeochemistry were the main research areas in the study period. Then the citation data were used form these two journals and from the period 2001–2015 to assess the main areas of research. This analysis showed that methods of studies, recharge, ground water/surfaced water interaction and hydrogeochemistry were the main research areas in the studied period. The second part of this paper presents the main challenges for hydrogeology and it is based on many papers published in the period of last ten years. One of the greatest challenges in hydrogeology is fundamental science on regional scale .The demand is in determining universal theory on dominant processes on the regional scale, mainly with respect to groundwater recharge, groundwater/surface water interaction and transport processes. Finally the regional scale research imply interdisciplinary research.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2015, 63, 10/1; 852--859
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Project of modernization of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Autorzy:
Kuźnicki, Jacek
Witkowska-Zaremba, Elżbieta
Żylicz, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/704528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polish Academy of Sciences
PAS institutes
members of Academy
modernization
reform
fundamental research
Ministry of Science and Higher Education
Opis:
A draft of the changes to the Polish Academy of Sciences is presented, which will increase its prestige and make better use of the scientific potential of the members of the Academy and the employees of its institutes. The proposed regulations will allow for a comprehensive activation of potential of both institutes and corporate members. The aim of reform is to make the PAS an attractive scientific institution with a focus on the pursuit of fundamental research at the highest level, and to recognize that understanding and clarification of the problem must precede possible applications.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2017, 4
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modern experience in the use of organizational & economic mechanism of regulation of the process of fundamental scientific knowledge’ production
Autorzy:
Al-Ghazali, Ameen Saif Ali
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079526.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Techniczno-Ekonomiczna im. ks. Bronisława Markiewicza w Jarosławiu
Tematy:
fundamental scientific research (FSR)
FSR models
FSR forms
organizational and economic mechanism of FSR regulation
Opis:
The subject of the research is cross-country comparisons of models of organizational and economic mechanism of regulation (OEMR) of processes of production of fundamental scientific knowledge (FSK) during the organization of basic scientific research (FSR) by academic institutions. The ultimate goal of the development of OEMR and the task of conducting FSR is formulated. The hypothesis about the possibility of effective implementation of OEMR FSR in the case of clear definition of subjects and forms of regulation is substantiated. The thesis on the expediency of structuring OEMR FSR with the separation of levels of systematization of scientific knowledge as an object of regulation, conceptual components, subject content of FSK subsystems, elements of the FSK formation cycle in the process of solving partial cognitive problems of fundamental scientific theories (FNT), functional levels principles and criteria for ensuring the effectiveness of non-monotonic abductive FSR, distinguishing tools for providing analytical and regulatory functions. The research method is to generalize the features of national models of public regulation of FSR, which differ in proportions and combination of methods of direct administration and create conditions for independent choice of subjects of directions and options of R&D under the influence of dynamic updating of axiological concept of FSR. There are methods of using power competencies to form and use basic research competencies of FSR subjects in the field of FSR production – direct administrative influence, formal-mechanistic solidarity of subjects within the functioning of academic research networks, external value orientation and motivation of FSR subjects. The list of methods of stimulating innovative renewal of practical and transformative competencies in the field of FSK functioning includes methods of indirect regulatory influence, contractual solidarity of FSR subjects within the functioning of voluntary/temporary professional research networks, internal value and identification orientation of FSR subjects, global standards of practical and transformative competencies of FSR subjects in the field of FSK formation. The result of the study is to identify the main types of models with a detailed description of the practical principles of the implementation of FSR in the countries that represent them. The difference in the potential of FSR implementation depends on the ability of national institutions to organize the processes of conducting cyclical program research in order to increase the background design knowledge of the most universal nature.
Źródło:
Współczesne Problemy Zarządzania; 2020, 8, 2(17); 105-119
2720-1627
2720-2569
Pojawia się w:
Współczesne Problemy Zarządzania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy grób naprawdę był pusty? Całun Turyński w teologii fundamentalnej
Was the Tomb Really Empty? The Shroud of Tourin in Fundamental Theology
Autorzy:
Kaucha, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2144008.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-01-30
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Całun Turyński
badania naukowe
teologia fundamentalna
relikwia
ikona
cud
znak
wiarygodność chrześcijaństwa
Shroud of Turin
scientific research
fundamental theology
relic
icon
miracle
sign
credibility of Christianity
Opis:
This article contains many information about scientific and theological research on the Shroud of Tourin which arouses interest of many people. Especially fundamental theology research, the discipline which so far was interested in it very rarely and today should make necessary revisions, allows to see it as the picture of Jesus Christ, the third sign – beside paschal christofanies and so called the empty (not really) tomb – of the credibility of Christ’s Resurrection (maybe for some people the most evident) and a special sign of the Divine Revelation, God’s economy and the credibility of Christianity. Fundamental theology allows also to treat it as the miracle.
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologii Fundamentalnej i Religiologii; 2012, 4; 21-49
2080-8534
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologii Fundamentalnej i Religiologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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