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Wyświetlanie 1-1 z 1
Tytuł:
“ Quem tem poder de escolher a história?”: relatos e reflexões sobre a produção de fotojornalistas brasileiras
"Who has the power to choose the history?": reports and reflections on the production of women photojournalists in Brazil
Autorzy:
Schmitt, Elaine
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45901184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Ośrodek Studiów Amerykańskich
Tematy:
regulatory frameworks
photojournalism
women's history
oral history
military dictatorship
democracy
enquadramentos regulativos
fotojornalismo
história das mulheres
história oral
ditadura militar
democracia
Opis:
Esta investigação tem como objetivo refletir sobre a cobertura fotojornalística de mulheres que, por determinada lógica, podem ser consideradas produtoras de enquadramentos “não oficiais” de uma realidade política e social, quer dizer, de enquadramentos que de alguma maneira rompem com aquilo que seria autorizado pelo Estado vigente, de acordo com o pensamento proposto por Judith Butler. A perspectiva epistemológica dos Estudos de Gênero e o embasamento teórico da História das Mulheres colaboram para o desenvolvimento da reflexão que parte do período histórico da ditadura militar brasileira, iniciada em 1964, e que estabeleceu a censura e o cerceamento de direitos sobre a sociedade civil, mas também recaiu muito fortemente sobre profissionais da imprensa do país. Ao longo da discussão, são apresentados trechos de entrevistas, algumas realizadas e interpretadas a partir da metodologia da História Oral, o que permitiu observar que determinadas experiências fotográficas operam como uma espécie de resistência à imagem que se tentava construir à cerca do país. Acredita-se que tais produções podem consideradas formas de tencionar e desafiar imagens que se tornaram ícone de determinados períodos políticos e que seguem em disputas constantes pelo posto da “verdadeira” história.
The research its about women’s photojournalistic coverage which reflect by a certain logic that can be considered producers of non-regulatory frameworks of a political and social real- ity. These are frameworks that somehow break with what would be authorized by the ruling state, according to the thinking proposed by Judith Butler (2015). The epistemological perspective of Gender Studies and the theoretical basis of Women's History contribute to for this reflection, which focuses on two historical periods marked by censorship and hostility: the Brazilian military dicta- torship (1964 - 1985), a time when the curtailment of civil society rights was established, falling very heavily on the country's press; and the period comprising the presidential mandate of Jair M. Bolsonaro (2018-2022). It was an episode in recent history that recalls characteristics of the 1970s, such as the encouragement of authority, conservatism and violence. Throughout the discus- sion, excerpts from four interviews are presented, one of which (Beth Cruz) came from a more extensive study using Oral History methodology (Schmitt, 2022), which allowed us to observe that certain photographic experiences operate as a kind of resistance to the image that has been done and continues to be constructed about the country. In addition, we present accounts by Gabriela Biló, Elvira Alegre and Nair Benedicto. All the interviews was collected from academic publications available online: the first two are from university laboratories and the third from a scientific journal. It is believed that the images produced by these women can be seen as a way of challenging images that have become icons of certain political periods and that are still in constant dispute for the position of "true" history.
Źródło:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review; 2023, 32; 23-46
1641-4713
Pojawia się w:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-1 z 1

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