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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Interpretacja złożonych struktur geologicznych z wykorzystaniem prostych i inwersyjnych modelowań pola magnetotellurycznego
Interpretation of complex geological structures with the use of forward and inverse modeling of magnetotelluric field
Autorzy:
Wojdyła, M.
Stefaniuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/183529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
magnetotelluryka
modelowanie proste
inwersja 1D/2D
złoża węglowodorów
Karpaty
magnetotellurics
forward modelling
1D/2D inversion
hydrocarbon deposits
Carpathians
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono ogólne założenia jedno- i dwuwymiarowych modelowań prostych i odwrotnych (inwersyjnych) pola magnetotellurycznego. Opisano metodykę interpretacji danych magnetotellurycznych, w tym analizę wymiarowości środka geoelektrycznego oraz jej wpływ na dobór odpowiedniego modelu interpretacyjnego. Na przykładzie polowych danych magnetotellurycznych (AMT i CSAMT) zarejestrowanych w rejonie złoża węglowodorów Grabownica pokazano wpływ modelu startowego na wynik końcowy inwersji 2D. Drugim analizowanym złożem było złoże ropy naftowej Łodyna. Skupiono się na analizie możliwości wyinterpretowania na drodze inwersji 1D i 2D cienkich, pionowych warstw, jakimi w przybliżeniu można to złoże aproksymować. Wskazano na różnice w odwzorowaniu budowy geologicznej w zależnooeci od polaryzacji interpretowanych krzywych (TE mode lub TM mode) oraz zaproponowano zoptymalizowaną metodykę interpretacji.
General assumptions of 1D and 2D modeling and inversion were presented in this paper. Methodology of magnetotelluric data interpretation was described including analysis of dimensionality of geoelectrical medium and its influence on choosing the proper interpretation model. Relations between initial model and final results of inversion were shown based on magnetotelluric (AMT and CSAMT) data from Grabownica oil and gas field. The second example was from the Lodyna oil field. A possibility of interpretation of thin vertical layers, which can approximate the Lodyna field by 1D and 2D MT inverse procedures was analyzed. Dependences between final geological models and MT curve type (TE mode or TE mode) taken to interpretation were shown. Finally, methodology of interpretation was proposed.
Źródło:
Geologia / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie; 2011, 37, 1; 113-140
0138-0974
Pojawia się w:
Geologia / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculation of a stripped gravity map with a high degree of accuracy: a case study of Liptovská Kotlina Basin (Northern Slovakia)
Autorzy:
Szalaiová, E.
Bielik, M.
Makarenko, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060228.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
pre-Tertiary basement
Central Carpathian Paleogene
Liptovská Kotlina Basin
gravity
stripped gravity map
2D and 3D forward-modelling gravity
Opis:
The paper deals with the construction and calculation of a stripped gravity map with a high de gree of accu acy. In the Western Carpathian basins such types of gravity maps represent the corrected Bouguer anomalies by the gravity effects of the Tertiary sedimentary masses. It means that the re sultant stripped gravity map reflects the gravity effects of den sity inhomogeneities, which are located beneath the pre-Tertiary basement. For determination of this map, the modern progres sive forward-mod elling gravity method was applied. The advantage of this method in comparison with previous approaches is that it is capable of calculating the 3D gravity effects of the geological bodies with real topography. A case study for presentation of a new and precise stripped gravity map, the Liptovská Kotlina Basin, was chosen, because it is one of the best-surveyed basins in the West ern Carpathians. This new gravity map represents, for this moment, the most accurate stripped gravity map in the whole Western Carpathians. It allows construction not only of a very precise 3D gravity model of the sedimentary fill but also enables interpretation of the sources of the gravity anomalies revealed in the stripped gravity map. This interpretation is based on all available geophysical and geological constraining data. It is also supported by 2D analysis of the gravity effects of the main tectonic units building the Liptovská Kotlina Basin.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2008, 52, 2; 103-103
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inverse and forward surrogate models for expedited design optimization of unequal-power-split patch couplers
Autorzy:
Koziel, Slawomir
Bekasiewicz, Adrian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
inverse modelling
patch coupler
computer-aided design
forward modelling
unequal-split coupler
Opis:
In the paper, a procedure for precise and expedited design optimization of unequal power split patch couplers is proposed. Our methodology aims at identifying the coupler dimensions that correspond to the circuit operating at the requested frequency and featuring a required power split. At the same time, the design process is supposed to be computationally efficient. The proposed methodology involves two types of auxiliary models (surrogates): an inverse one, constructed from a set of reference designs optimized for particular power split values, and a forward one which represents the circuit S-parameter gradients as a function of the power split ratio. The inverse model directly yields the values of geometry parameters of the coupler for any required power split, whereas the forward model is used for a post-scaling correction of the circuit characteristics. For the sake of illustration, a 10-GHz circular sector patch coupler is considered. The power split ratio of the structure is re-designed within a wide range of -6 dB to 0 dB. As demonstrated, precise scaling (with the power split error smaller than 0.02 dB and the operating frequency error not exceeding 0.05 GHz) can be achieved at the cost of less than three full-wave EM simulations of the coupler. Numerical results are validated experimentally.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2019, 26, 3; 463-473
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected aspects of modern seismic imaging and near-surface velocity model building in the area of Carpathian fold and thrust belt
Autorzy:
Dalętka, Andrzej Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841756.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
seismic imaging
seismic refraction
seismic forward modelling
Carpathian fold belt
Carpathian thrust belt
Opis:
Despite the increasing technological level of the reflection seismic method, the imaging of fold and thrust belts remains a demanding task, and usually leaves some questions regarding the dips, the shape of the subthrust structures or the most correct approach to velocity model building. There is no straightforward method that can provide structural representation of the near-surface geological boundaries and their velocities. The interpretation of refracted waves frequently remains the only available technique that may be used for this purpose, although one must be aware of its limitations which appear in the complex geological settings. In the presented study, the analysis of velocity values obtained in the shallow part of Carpathian orogenic wedge by means of various geophysical methods was carried out. It revealed the lack of consistency between the results of 3D refraction tomography and both the sonic log and uphole velocities. For that reason, instead of the industry-standard utilization of tomography, a novel, geologically-consistent method of velocity model building is proposed. In the near-surface part, the uphole velocities are assigned to the formations, documented by the surface geologic map. Interpreted time-domain horizons, supplemented by main thrusts, are used to make the velocity field fully-compatible with the litho-stratigraphic units of the Carpathians. The author demonstrates a retrospective overview of seismic data imaging in the area of the Polish Carpathian orogenic wedge and discusses the most recent global innovations in seismic methodology which are the key to successful hydrocarbon exploration in fold and thrust regions.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2021, 47, 2; 71-93
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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