Temat: forest use - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Aktywność żerowiskowa nietoperzy w różnych fazach rozwojowych drzewostanów sosny zwyczajnej
Foraging activity of bats in Scots pine stands in different growth stages
Autorzy:: Węgiel, A.
Grzywiński, W.
Ciechanowski, M.
Jaros, R.
Kmiecik, A.
Kmiecik, P.
Wegiel, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989345.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: lesnictwo
drzewostany sosnowe
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
fazy rozwojowe
zreby
uprawy sosnowe
drzewostany sredniowiekowe
drzewostany dojrzale
nietoperze
Chiroptera
roznorodnosc gatunkowa
aktywnosc zerowania
chiroptera
foraging activity
habitat use
forest management
pinus sylvestris
western poland
Opis:: Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) is economically the most important tree species in Polish forestry. Congeneric pine stands have a quite low level of biodiversity, and logging with clear sites may even cause their further decline. It is very important to discover the influence of clear−cuttings in managed pine stands on different groups of organisms. One of them are bats which play an important role in forest biotopes as a regulator of insect pests. The aim of this paper is to compare the foraging activity of bats in pine stands of different stages of growth. The study was carried out in three complexes of pine forests in western Poland: Drawska Forest, Notecka Forest and Dolnośląskie Forests. Four types of growth phases were studied: clear−cut sites (Z), young plantations in the age 2−5 years (U), 41−60−years−old stands (III) and mature stands in the age over 80 years (V). The study of the foraging bat activity was conducted with broadband ultrasound detectors Pettersson D−1000X within 3 hours after sunset in summer periods of 2013 and 2014. The recordings were analyzed with BatSound software. Total 19 180 bat passes were recorded on all 120 sampling plots. 11 bat species: Nyctalus noctula, Pipistrellus pipistrellus, Eptesicus serotinus, P. nathusii, Myotis myotis, P. pygmaeus, M. nattereri, Barbastella barbastellus, N. leisleri, E. nilssonii and Vespertilio murinus and four groups of species: NEV (Nyctalus, Eptesicus, Vespertilio), MSP (Myotis), PSP (Pipistrellus), and PLE (Plecotus) were recognized (tab. 1). The dominant was common noctule N. noctula (71.5%). The highest foraging activity of bats was recorded in open areas: clear sites and plantations (fig. 1), next in mature stands and middle−aged stands. The obtained results suggest that bats can adapt to a mosaic of habitats created by clear−cutting harvesting system in managed pine forests.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2016, 160, 09; 767-776
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Analiza możliwości implementacji certyfikacji w systemie użytkowania leśnych surowców i produktów niedrzewnych. I. Założenia metodyczne i przegląd literatury
Analysis of the possibility of implementing certification system for utilisation of non-wood forest products. I. Methodological assumptions and literature review
Autorzy:: Staniszewski, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973897.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: certyfikacja
leśnictwo
uboczne użytkowanie lasu
surowce leśne
leśne surowce niedrzewne
non−wood forest products
forest resources
certification
forest use regulation
forest use principles
Opis:: The article presents an analysis of selected conditions of certification in forestry in relation to the non−wood forest products utilisation. They were the basis for presenting selected governmental and international organisations concerned with the development, implementation and monitoring of standards relating to the forest−timber industry and environmental issues. The main categories of certification schemes were identified and analysed: certification of forest management, social certification, organic certification and certification of product quality. The analysis of both global and regional problems related to certification of non−wood products, as well as a thorough analysis of the relevant regulations and legislation, demonstrated the need to treat certification as an important tool in the general concept of non−wood forest products utilisation.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2011, 155, 04; 253-260
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Analysis of adaptation of selected forest recreational facilities to requirements of potential users
Autorzy:: Woznicka, M.
Janeczko, E.
Moskalik, T.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38345.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:: anthropometry
ergonomics
forest facility
recreational facility
potential user
infrastructure
recreational use
Opis:: Both linear and aerial elements of forest recreational management should be equipped with recreational facilities which are called “small architecture”. Small architecture is very diverse and serves many different functions, thus it is very important in recreation space. Recreation facilities have to be safe for potential users and offer comfort and relaxation. These conditions can be fulfilled if the construction of facilities is based on anthropometric features of the users. In this paper, there are presented the results of analyses carried out with regard to adaptating technical parameters of selected forest facilities to potential user anthropometry. The study was conducted in Warsaw municipal forests. The analyses were based on analytical formulas, which give appropriate information about the parameters of perfectly designed facilities. Examination of technical condition of the recreation facilities analyzed was also included in the study.
Źródło:: Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2013, 55, 3
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:: Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Changes in Forest Area of Coastal Communes of Baltic Sea as a Result of the Impact of Tourist and Recreational Loads
Autorzy:: Parzych, Krzysztof
Parzych, Agnieszka
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124440.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: seaside community
forest areas
tourist use
forest indicator
Opis:: The seaside area is one of the most forested in the country. At the same time, the forests in the coastal zone are exposed to a strong anthropogenic pressure due to a high concentration of tourism development and tourism. The aim of the study was to analyze the changes in the forest area availability of the coastal tourist municipalities of the Baltic Sea Coast in connection with the changes in the area of tourism development and tourism in this area. The analysis was conducted in dynamic terms, taking into account the years 2000-2016. In this study, all the communes that directly border the Baltic Sea were taken into account as seaside communes. The statistical data of the Local Data Bank of the Central Statistical Office were used as the source material for the implementation of the research problem addressing: the changes in the area of total forests in all coastal communes of the Baltic Sea Coast in 2000-2016, the changes in the area and population of communes, and selected data on the tourist function of the coastal communes including the data on the number of facilities and beds as well as the number of tourists visiting the coastal communes of the Baltic Sea Coast between 2000-2016. In the coastal communes, in the years 2000-2016, the forest cover index increased from 23.3 to 24.1%. Since 2000, the forest area per 1 inhabitant increased from 1741 m² to 2149 m². The increase in the forest area and average forest area per capita occurred mainly in the rural communes, large communes with the highest forest cover indicators, in the urban communes while in the communes with a strongly developed tourism function, there was an opposite tendency. The increase in the tourism load on the forest areas and decrease in the availability of forests for tourists in the municipalities and communes with the largest tourist investment (Kołobrzeg, Międzyzdroje, Władysławowo) is observed. The anthropogenic pressure and the availability of forest decreases in communes with lower population and the marginal role of tourism in their socio-economic development (Choczewo, Trzebiatów, Smołdzino, Kamień Pomorski).
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2020, 21, 4; 46-54
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Definicja lasu w ujęciu krajowym i międzynarodowym oraz jej znaczenie dla wielkości i zmian powierzchni lasów w Polsce
National and international definition of forest and its importance for the forest area in Poland
Autorzy:: Jabłoński, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989804.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: lesnictwo
lasy
tereny lesne
powierzchnia lasow
definicje
Polska
Organizacja Narodow Zjednoczonych
Protokol z Kioto
forest definition
forest cover
land use
forest expansion
afforestation
kyoto protocol
Opis:: Sustainable forest management, the leading topic in forest and environmental policy since the 1990s, has required an appropriate tools for both clarification of general principles and measurement of its progress. Many of indicators developed for these purpose are based on forest area. However, definitions of forest are not compatible, especially on national and worldwide scale. Definition of forest applied by FAO refers to crown cover and land use, while definition adopted for reporting under Kyoto Protocol refers only to the occurrence of trees. Polish Act on Forest applies the destination of land use as a determinant of forest. Paper analyses the process of forest area assessment in Poland for the purpose of national as well as FAO and UNFCCC reporting. Natural expansion of trees on abandoned agriculture land, still classified as the agriculture areas in cadastral system, was recognized as the biggest challenge of forest area assessment in Poland. Although natural succession is described by many authors, the total area subjected to this process is unknown. According to the FAO and Kyoto Protocol rules such areas should be reported as forests. As a consequence, forest area in Poland could be at least a few hundred thousand hectares higher than reported in the last assessments basing only on cadastral system. The proper classification of forests not recorded in the cadastral system would also be important challenge, otherwise between forest area on country and international level will be a huge discrepancy. But, there are some areas classified as a forest in Poland, which probably should not be included within FAO and Kyoto reporting. However, the most important topic concerns the possibility of identification of afforested areas, submitted under article 3.3. of Kyoto Protocol, basing on forest area changes between 1989 and 2012. One should recognise if afforested area is not overestimated using such approach, as a result of modification of forest definition in Poland in 1991. Additional question concerns the forest lands included into cadastral system after 1990, but afforested or resulting from natural succession occurring before that time, which currently are reported as afforestation under article 3.3. of Kyoto Protocol.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2015, 159, 06; 469-482
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: European beaver (Castor fiber L., 1758) population in the Augustowska Primeval Forest
Populacja bobrów (Castor fiber L., 1758) w Puszczy Augustowskiej
Autorzy:: Aulak, W.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38463.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2008
Wydawca:: Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:: European beaver
beaver
Castor fiber
animal population
Augustowska Forest zob.Augustow Forest
Augustow Forest
Augustow Primeval Forest zob.Augustow Forest
habitat use
Opis:: The study on the distribution and abundance of beaver families in the Augustowska Primeval Forest was conducted in the years 2000 -2003. It embraced all seven Forest Inspectorates administering the Forest. The study consisted in the penetration of banks along watercourses, lakes and drainage ditches. Lodges, bank dens, dams and the length of the banks colonized by beaver families were plotted on maps. Habitat types contained within the territories of individual beaver families were established on the basis of the maps obtained from Forest Inspectorates. The percentage of bank utilisation by beavers in various types of water bodies was determined. The number of beaver lodges and bank dens, as well as their number per family were established. Also, habitat preferences of beavers in individual water bodies were verified. The presented study has the form of a report which can be used for further monitoring of beaver populations in the Augustowska Primeval Forest.
W latach 2000–2003 prowadzono badania nad populacją bobrów w Puszczy Augustowskiej. Ogółem w 7 nadleśnictwach stwierdzono 290 rodzin (Tab. 1). Analizowano 5 typów akwenów: rzeka Czarna Hańcza, Kanał Augustowski, inne rzeki, jeziora i rowy melioracyjne. Największe zagęszczenie bobrów w Puszczy stwierdzono przy ciekach i jeziorach. Z ogólnej liczby 290 rodzin ujawniono 35 rodzin na rowach melioracyjnych. W każdym typie akwenów analizą objęto: położenie żeremi, nor, długość areałów rodzin i wybiorczość siedlisk. Określono w % wykorzystanie brzegów akwenów (Tab. 2) oraz długość brzegu zajętego przez jedną rodzinę (Tab. 3), wybiorczość siedlisk przez bobry (Tab. 4, 5, 6). Ponadto określono liczbę żeremi, nor i gniazd łącznie w rożnych akwenach w poszczególnych nadleśnictwach (Tab. 7), a także ich liczbę przypadającą na jedną rodzinę (Tab. 8). Dane dotyczące rodzin na rowach melioracyjnych przedstawiono w tabelach 9– 11.
Źródło:: Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2007-2008, 49-50
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:: Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Fotogrametryczne określenie deformacji nawierzchni leśnego szlaku operacyjnego
Photogrametric mensuration of the surface deformation of the forest operating trail
Autorzy:: Adamowicz, Adrian
Zbieg, Grzegorz
Sołtysik, Gabriela
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1287678.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021-06-30
Wydawca:: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
Tematy:: leśne szlaki operacyjne
użytkowanie szlaków
kontrola geometrii nawierzchni
fotogrametria
nalot niskiego pułapu
forest
operational trails
route use
pavement geometry control
photogrammetry
low-altitude flight
Opis:: Opisano sposób pomiaru deformacji nawierzchni odcinka leśnego szlaku operacyjnego i leżącej przy nim składnicy drew-na po jednym roku użytkowania od stanu nowego. Wykorzystano technologię fotogrametrii zrealizowaną w dwóch nalotach drona. Naloty wykonano w niskim przelocie, ok. 4 m nad gruntem, co pozwoliło na otrzymanie materiału metrycznego o pikselu 3 mm. Z każdego przelotu uzyskano materiał fotograficzny, na podstawie którego otrzymano, m.in. Numeryczny Model Pokrycia Terenu (NMPT) i ortomozaikę. Różnica NMPT z drugiego i pierwszego przelotu ukazała zmiany geometrii nawierzchni obserwowanego obiektu. Analizę tych różnic ograniczono tylko do powierzchni jezdni i składnicy, ponieważ na poboczach pojawiła się sukcesja roślinna. W wynikach podano raster różnicowy, jego podstawową statystykę, histogram różnic oraz wykonane na bazie tego rastra wykresy obrazujące różnice wysokości wzdłuż trasy, w osi przepustu rurowego i w przekroju poprzecznym przy składnicy, gdzie zaobserwowano największe zmiany. Stwierdzono bardzo dużą przydatność zastosowanej technologii do kontroli deformacji korpusu szlaków i dróg, zwłaszcza tych o nawierzchniach podatnych.
The paper describes the measurement of the deformation of the surface of the operational trail section and the adjacent timber depot after one year of use from the new condition. Photogrammetry technology was used, carried out in two drone raids. The air raids were made at a low flight, about 4 m above the ground, which made it possible to obtain a metric ma-terial with a pixel of 3 mm. Photographic material was obtained from each flight, on the basis of which, among others, the Digital Surface Model (DSM) and the orthomosaic were obtained. The difference in DSM from the second and first pass showed changes in the surface geometry of the observed object. The analysis of these differences was limited only to the road surface and the depot, because plant succession appeared on the shoulders. The results include the difference raster, its basic statistics, a histogram of differences and graphs based on this raster showing the differences in height along the route, along the pipe culvert axis and in the cross-section at the repository, where the greatest changes were observed. The study shows a very high usefulness of the technology used for the control of road body deformation, especially those with flexible surfaces.
Źródło:: Technika Rolnicza Ogrodnicza Leśna; 2021, 1; 22-25
1732-1719
2719-4221
Pojawia się w:: Technika Rolnicza Ogrodnicza Leśna
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Fundusze europejskie na finansowanie projektów w zakresie ochrony przyrody w okresie 2014-2020 na przykładzie Nadleśnictwa Drawno
European funds for financing nature protection projects, in the 2014-2020 period, on example of Drawno Forest District
Autorzy:: Beker, C.
Krupska, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/791499.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Wyższa Szkoła Zarządzania Środowiskiem w Tucholi
Tematy:: fundusze unijne
projekty unijne
finansowanie
wykorzystanie funduszy unijnych
ochrona przyrody
lata 2014-2020
Nadlesnictwo Drawno
European Union fund
use
financing
nature protection
project
2014-2020 period
Drawno Forest District
Źródło:: Zarządzanie Ochroną Przyrody w Lasach; 2017, 11
2081-1438
2391-4106
Pojawia się w:: Zarządzanie Ochroną Przyrody w Lasach
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Geneza, cel i synteza wyników badań nad znaczeniem leśnictwa w rozwoju obszarów wiejskich
Autorzy:: Płotkowski, L.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022294.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2005
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: gospodarka zrownowazona
obszary wiejskie
rozwoj obszarow wiejskich
gospodarka lesna
lesnictwo
land use
sustainable forest management
rural development
forest products
non−market forest values
Opis:: This paper deals with the author's research results on the current situation and future prospects concerning the value of forestry in rural development presented in various reports and papers including columns of Sylwan. Forestry forms a substantial part of the rural economy. Wood ad other forest products and their processing secure a number of jobs in rural areas increasing socio−economic stability and development. Apart from the economic aspects, forestry has a lot of non−market values. It is necessary to analyse potential economic and social benefits of forestry to rural areas and their development of both market and nonmarket values and to include those benefits in rural conceptions.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2005, 149, 02; 60-72
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Heterogeneity of mollusc communities between and within forest fragments in a much modified floodplain landscape
Autorzy:: Kappes, H.
Sulikowska-Drozd, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/83453.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika. Wydział Biologii i Ochrony Środowiska. Stowarzyszenie Malakologów Polskich
Tematy:: heterogeneity
mollusc
animal community
forest
flood plain
landscape
afforestation
habitat fragmentation
introduced species
land use
snail
fauna
Źródło:: Folia Malacologica; 2016, 24, 1
1506-7629
Pojawia się w:: Folia Malacologica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:: Impact of land use and land cover changes on carbon stock in Aceh Besar District, Aceh, Indonesia
Autorzy:: Achmad, Ashfa
Ramli, Ichwana
Nizamuddin, Nizamuddin
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312656.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:: Aceh Besar District
carbon stock
forest
land use and land cover
landscape
Opis:: The international community affirms the critical role of forests in climate change mitigation, which includes reducing emissions from degradation and deforestation, carbon stock conservation, sustainable forest management, and increasing carbon stocks in developing countries. It relates to land use and land cover changes. This study aims to review land use and land cover changes (LULC) in two decades, namely 2000-2010 and 2010-2020, and the impact on carbon stocks. Landsat satellite imagery in 2000, 2010, and 2020 are classified into six categories: built-up area, cropland, forest, water body, bareland, and grassland. This classification uses supervised classification. The accuracy kappa coefficient values obtained for the LULC 2000, LULC 2010, and LULC 2020 maps were 89.61%, 83.90%, and 87.10%, respectively. The most dominant systematic LULC change processes were forest degradation in 2000-2020; the transition of forest to cropland (349.20 ha), forest to bareland (171.19 ha), and forest to built-up area (661.68 ha). Loss of using the forest for other uses was followed by a decrease in carbon stock. There was a high decrease in carbon stock in the forest category (11,000 Mg C∙y-1). The results showed a significant change in land use and cover. The decline in the area occurred in the forest category, which decreased from year to year. Meanwhile, the built-up area increases every year. Carbon stocks also decrease from year to year, especially forests as the most significant carbon store, decreasing in the area.
Źródło:: Journal of Water and Land Development; 2023, 57; 159--166
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:: Kilka odniesień teoretycznych do formułowanych zasad użytkowania lasu
Autorzy:: Paschalis-Jakubowicz, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023580.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2004
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: gospodarka zrownowazona
gospodarka lesna
uzytkowanie lasu
lesnictwo
theory and principles of sustainable forest management
sustainable use of forest resources
Opis:: The paper provides the results of the analysis of the selected concepts of solutions aimed at developing the theoretical foundations of sustainable use of forest resources. On the basis of an overview of recent achievements in this area the author proposes a novel system of developing the principles of sustainable use of forest resources assuming that the principles of sustainable management are fully observed.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2004, 148, 05; 22-29
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:: Koncepcja rekreacyjnego zagospodarowania terenów leśnych na przykładzie lasów podmiejskich Rzeszowa
Developing Woodland Area for Recreational Use - an Example of a Design Concept for a Suburban Forest near Rzeszów
Autorzy:: Dudek, T.
Szubart, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189872.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:: rekreacja leśna
turystyka
użytkowanie rekreacyjne lasów
forest recreation
tourism
recreational use of forests
Opis:: Forests are more frequently being seen as desirable locations for spending leisure time, particularly for those living in cities and deforested suburban areas. The limited recreational facilities of forest areas can be improved with appropriate development without the need for allocating new land. The objective of this study is to present a design concept for enhancing the recreational capacity of a selected suburban forest near Rzeszów. The project is targeted mainly to residents of the Rzeszów area who would be interested in forest recreation. The designed recreational area includes: a fire pit and a ring of seats; a roofed area with a table and benches; a waste container and informative signage. The design also features a playground for children. The study focuses on promoting awareness of the local attractions and sights by means of a walking trail leading across the adapted area and surrounding vicinity. The authors have described an example of a design project which may inspire government entities responsible for woodland areas.
Źródło:: Architektura Krajobrazu; 2013, 2; 110-119
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:: Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: Las i gospodarka leśna w systemie planowania i zagospodarowania przestrzennego w Polsce
Forest and forest economy in spatial land-use planning and management in Poland
Autorzy:: Przybylska, K.
Zięba, S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1009657.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: gospodarka lesna
Polska
lasy
planowanie przestrzenne
lesnictwo
gospodarka przestrzenna
spatial land−use planning
sustainable development
forest valuation
functional forest area
Opis:: The aim of the paper is to indicate the possibilities of synchronizing forest resource management planning with spatial land−use planning at different levels: national, provincial, county and local. In the paper references are made to hierarchical spatial land−use planning to be enriched with a systematic forest planning.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2009, 153, 12; 814-824
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: Law in the face of the problem of land take
Il diritto di fronte al problema di occupazione dei terreni
Autorzy:: Goździewicz-Biechońska, Justyna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035888.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-10-25
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:: occupazione dei terreni
consumo del suolo
impermeabilizzazione dei suoli
tutela dei terreni agricoli e boschivi
uso della terra
land take
land soiling
protection of agricultural and forest land
land use policy
Opis:: The aim of the considerations is to determine how the concept of land take and the related EU target of no net land take by 2050 function in the law (especially in Poland), and then to assess to what extent the perception of this formula in the law is relevant to the model of land protection and whether it has the potential to increase the effectiveness of the legal regulation in this respect. Land take is a concept that describes one of the main threats to the protection of land as an environmental resource. First attempts to incorporate this formula into the legal system of land protection have already been made. In European Union law, this was done by setting the goal of no net land take target by 2050. This objective, however, is neither binding nor specified in secondary legislation. The concept of land take and the target related to it may have a positive impact on the effectiveness of the land protection system. However, it is essential that the legal instruments are integrated and are of a binding character. The Polish legal system has reiterated the concept of indirect land take, and no national target in this respect has been adopted. This model is an example confirming the thesis that special and extensive legal regulations do not always guarantee that the protection measures are effective. Also, while it illustrates the importance of integrating individual legal regulations, it shows as well that the weaknesses of one of them (in Poland the inefficiency of spatial planning) cannot be compensated for by developed instruments in another area of law.
L’articolo si propone di determinare come il concetto di occupazione dei terreni/consumo di suolo (land take) e il relativo obiettivo dell’UE di arrivare a quota zero entro il 2050 funzionino nel diritto (soprattutto polacco) e, di seguito, di provare a valutare in che misura la percezione di questa formula in diritto sia importante per il modello di tutela dei terreni e se abbia il potenziale per aumentare l'efficacia giuridica dei regolamenti in questo ambito. La land take è una concezione sviluppata, descrive una delle principali minacce alla tutela della terra come risorsa. I primi tentativi, per includere questa formula nel sistema giuridico di tutela della terra, sono stati intrapresi. Nel diritto dell'Unione Europea ciò è stato fatto fissando l’obiettivo di arrivare, per quanto riguarda l’occupazione dei terreni, a quota zero entro il 2050. Tuttavia, esso non è vincolante, né specificato nelle disposizioni di diritto derivato. La concezione di occupazione dei terreni e il relativo obiettivo possono influenzare positivamente l'efficacia del sistema di tutela dei terreni. Tuttavia, è necessario combinare gli strumenti giuridici sotto molteplici aspetti e a multilivello, e renderli vincolanti. Il sistema giuridico polacco ha adottato la concezione di occupazione dei terreni in maniera indiretta, nessun obiettivo nazionale al riguardo è stato prefissato. Il modello polacco è un esempio di conferma per la tesi che una regolazione giuridica specifica ed estesa non garantisce l'efficacia della tutela stessa. Illustra inoltre quanto è importante collegare le singole regolazioni giuridiche, nonché l'incapacità di compensare le debolezze di una di esse (in Polonia l’inefficienza dei piani regolatori) con strumenti sviluppati in un'altra area del diritto.
Źródło:: Przegląd Prawa Rolnego; 2020, 1(26); 105-124
1897-7626
2719-7026
Pojawia się w:: Przegląd Prawa Rolnego
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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