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Wyszukujesz frazę "forest management" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Cenowa elastyczność popytu na drewno na pierwotnym lokalnym rynku drzewnym w Polsce
Price elasticity of demand for timber on primary local wood market in Poland
Autorzy:
Adamowicz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1009216.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
ekonomika i organizacja
drewno
drewno sosnowe
drewno wielkowymiarowe
popyt
ceny
elastycznosc popytu
rynek drzewny
rynek lokalny
Polska
economics of forestry
forest management
timber trade
timber market
Opis:
The paper presents an analysis of price elasticity of large−sized timber on the primary local wood market. It was found that both price and volume of harvested assortments were changing. In the analysed period price elasticity of demand for individual assortments was periodically elastic and non−elastic.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2010, 154, 02; 130-138
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja wykorzystania analizy ex post do sporządzania aneksu ekonomicznego planu urządzenia lasu
Application of an ex post analysis for the preparation of the economic annex to the forest management plan
Autorzy:
Adamowicz, K.
Kożuch, A.
Jaszczak, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989428.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
urzadzanie lasu
ekonomika lesnictwa
plan urzadzania lasu
analiza ex post
aneksy
aneks ekonomiczny
forest management plan
economic aspects of forestry
economical annex
ex post analysis
Opis:
The aim of the work is to present (i) the economic issues included in the forest management plans and (ii) the methodical bases of an ex post economic expertise, which may be carried out in order to evaluate the previous economic period, and should be a part of the economic annex to the forest management plan. Such expertise allows to formulate postulates and objectives to achieve in the near future, which are important for the forestry economics. The transformation in Poland occurred when the third revision of the forest management plans and instruction of the 1980 and 1994 were applied and caused significant changes in the Polish forestry. As a result, the concept of sustainable development of forestry appeared and the indicators and criteria for sustainable forest development were elaborated. However, they concerned mainly natural and social aspects, while the economic aspect was marginalized. Gradually, foresters began to appreciate the role of the economic analysis. The first versions of such expertise was already elaborated for the individual forest districts. The experience gained will certainly contribute to their dissemination and appreciation of included analysis and forecasts. The economic annexes should include information on value of the forest with an indication of the value of land and the stands themselves. The knowledge on the value of the forest, except for registration, is also required in determining changes as a result of business (in the income statement). The valuation of timber resources is also necessary in the evaluation of the effectiveness of economic projects in forestry affecting the changes in their value. In practice, the valuation of the forest is also essential in case of a change in the ownership or land use status. This usually applies to the sale, purchase, conversion or liquidation of the co−ownership, and also compensation for expropriation because of the road or residential construction. Furthermore, determination of the forest value is necessary in assessing the share of agriculture in national income. This applies particularly to the integrated economic and environmental national accounts in forestry, conducted in some European Union countries. The presented methodology of economic expertise points out the possibility of application the formula that introduces standardization of analysis of economy in the last economic period. It is also the contribution to the discussion on the elaboration of a single, synthetic parameter, which may influence on objectivity of economic conditions of the functioning of the forest holding.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 11; 883-892
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena tempa zmian kosztów produkcji drewna "przy pniu" i cen surowca drzewnego w latach 2001-2009 na przykładzie Regionalnej Dyrekcji Lasów Państwowych w Zielonej Górze
Evaluating variation in logged timber costs and raw timber prices during the period, 2001-2009, for the Regional Directorate of the State Forests in Zielona Gora
Autorzy:
Adamowicz, K.
Kaciunka, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1316105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
produkcja lesna przy pniu
produkcja drewna
koszty produkcji
drewno
sortymenty drewna
ceny
zmiany cen
RDLP Zielona Gora
forest management
economics
marketing
prices
costs
rate of growth
Opis:
The rate of change in the cost of logged timber and prices of raw timber during the period, 2001-2009, was examined for the Regional Directorate of the State Forests in Zielona Góra. A logarithmic evaluation of average rate of change indicated that the rate of increase in timber harvest costs was higher than the rate of increase in the average price of raw timber and likewise the price of most log grades. The average increase in raw timber value was 2.51% annually. The price of low-diameter raw timber (slash) increased 8.61%, and the price of large-diameter timber increased 1.94% annually, while the price of large coniferous segments increased 1.75% and broadleaf segments increased 2.98% annually. At the same time, the timber logging costs increased more than the timber price, to 4.17%, or 4.19% when administrative costs related to timber logging are included.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2014, 75, 1; 55-60
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ redystrybucji środków funduszu leśnego na rentowność nadleśnictw
Effect of redistribution of forestry fund financial resources on the economic profitability of the forest districts
Autorzy:
Adamowicz, K.
Dyrcz, A.
Szramka, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Panstwowe Gospodarstwo Lesne Lasy Panstwowe
RDLP Wroclaw
zarzadzanie finansami
fundusz lesny
redystrybucja
nadlesnictwa
rentownosc
financial system
forestry fund
forest management financing
Opis:
The study determines the effect of re−allocation of forestry fund financial resources within the forestry sector on the assessed profitability of economic activity of forest districts. The financial standing of forest districts was evaluated based on the return on equity (ROE) and current ratio (CR). The analysis showed the effect of redistribution of forestry fund financial resources on changes in profitability of forest districts.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2014, 158, 07; 483-490
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acer-Fraxinus dominated woods of the Italian Peninsula: a floristic and phytogeographical analysis
Autorzy:
Angiolini, C.
Foggi, B.
Viciani, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58606.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
Acer-Fraxinus community
forest community
Italian Peninsula
flora analysis
phytogeographic analysis
biogeography
Italy
mixed broad-leaves wood
numerical method
syntaxonomy
mixed forest
Tilio platyphylli-Acerion pseudoplatani alliance
forest management
Europe
Opis:
Forest communities dominated by noble broad-leaved trees (maple, lime and ash) in Europe are of elevated scientific and conservation interest for the European Union. In this paper, we first present a synthesis of the maple and ash forests in peninsular Italy. By classifying these forests, we distinguish seven main groups for the territory, which only broadly match the syntaxa proposed in the literature. The variability of the Apennine data is then analysed floristically and phytogeographically (using chorological components) in a central-southern European context, using numerical classification, INSPAN, and direct ordination of several synoptic tables. These analyses allow us to identify six different groups of European Acer-Fraxinus communities. Canonical Variates Analysis (CVA) of the geographical components confirms the existence of distinct phytogeographical groups. In particular, we highlight the clear distinction between central European (including the Alps) and southern European coenoses. Among the latter there was a clear floristic and chorological distinction between Balkan and Apennine groups. These results reflect the biogeographical subdivisions of Europe, but do not support the syntaxonomical schemes proposed by other authors, which are based only on floristic-ecological information or (recently) use a smaller data set of Italian relevés. This study also shows that syntaxonomical schemes above the association level should pay more attention to phytogeographical aspects rather than focus on floristic-ecological information alone, in order to propose models that are of value on a geographical scale.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2012, 81, 2
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Legal Peculiarities of Implementing the Concept of Sustainable Development in the National Forest Legislation (in Terms of Russia)
Prawne wyzwania wdrażania koncepcji rozwoju zrównoważonego w Lasach Państwowych (na przykładzie Rosji)
Autorzy:
Anisimov, Aleksey
Ryzhenkov, Anatoly
Shulga, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/371801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
Tematy:
sustainable forestry development
sustainable forest management
sustainable development of forest complex
sustainable forest use
forest
zrównoważony rozwój lasu
zrównoważone zarządzanie lasem
zrównoważony rozwój kompleksów leśnych
zrównoważone korzystanie z lasu
las
Opis:
The article examines peculiarities of implementing the concept of sustainable development in the forest legislation of Russia. On the basis of analysis of legislative provisions and law enforcement practice the authors substantiate the conclusion that, despite a number of drawbacks of Russian criteria and indicators of sustainable development in the field of forest use, their approval means Russia’s commitment to their observance to assess the level of sustainable development, since they are a mechanism for monitoring of and influence on the system of sustainable management of forests. These criteria and indicators require further development by including social indicators of sustainable development in them, which will allow moving from the strategy for ensuring rational use of forests aimed only at finding a balance between environmental and economic interests to full implementation of the concept of sustainable development in the field of forest use.
W artykule poddano analizie wprowadzanie koncepcji rozwoju zrównoważonego do prawodawstwa odnoszącego się do lasów w Rosji. Na podstawie analizy przepisów prawnych i praktyki egzekwowania prawa autorzy uzasadniają wniosek, według którego pomimo wielu wad rosyjskich kryteriów i wskaźników zrównoważonego rozwoju w zakresie użytkowania lasu, ich zatwierdzenie oznacza zobowiązanie się Rosji do wejścia na drogę zrównoważonego rozwoju, ponieważ są one mechanizmem monitorowania i wpływu na systemu zrównoważonego zarządzania lasami. Te kryteria i wskaźniki wymagają dalszego rozwoju poprzez uwzględnienie w nich społecznych wskaźników zrównoważonego rozwoju, co pozwoli na przejście od strategii na rzecz racjonalnego wykorzystania lasów w celu znalezienia równowagi między interesami środowiskowymi i gospodarczymi a pełnym wdrożeniem koncepcji zrównoważonego rozwoju w dziedzinie użytkowania lasu.
Źródło:
Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2018, 13, 2; 33-43
1895-6912
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Applcation of geomatics to the multicriteria zoning of the Upper Alibori Forest Reserve in northern Benin (West Africa)
Autorzy:
Arouna, Ousseni
Issiako, Dramane
Kossougbeto, Briac Kévin Patrick
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2029711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja w Krakowie
Tematy:
pressure
biodiversity
geomatics
management
Upper Alibori forest reserve
Benin
ciśnienie
bioróżnorodność
geomatyka
zarządzanie
Rezerwat leśny Upper Alibori
Opis:
The Forest of Upper Alibori is subject to strong agricultural and pastoral pressures from year to year despite the implementation of a forest management plan. It is therefore appropriate to conduct an integrated and spatialized analysis of the effects of these pressures on plant biodiversity from a spatial planning perspective. The research objective is to establish a multi-criteria zoning of the Upper Alibori Forest Reserve that can reconcile biodiversity conservation and sustainable agropastoral exploitation. A methodological approach based on geomatics was adopted. Hierarchical multi-criteria analysis and cross-layer analysis are the main techniques adopted. The state of plant biodiversity, one of the important criteria for multi-criteria zoning. The intersection of the scientific zoning and the zoning proposed by the riparian population shows a similarity of 54%. In the central core, the similarity between the two types of zoning is 32%. Spatially, this similarity is observed along the Alibori River. At the level of the agricultural series, the two zonings show a similarity level of 23%. The elaboration of an integrated zoning made it possible to distinguish several management series. The management series delimited are made up of the central core (32%), the protection series (11%), the production series (17%), the scientific research series (2%), the service series (2%) and the agropastoral and reforestation series (36%). The implementation of such zoning is the responsibility of the forest administration.
Źródło:
Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape; 2021, 4; 7-18
2300-1496
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Naturalne i sztuczne zagrożenia lasów w Nadleśnictwie Ujsoły
Natural and artificial threats of forests in the Ujsoły Forest District
Autorzy:
Bednarz, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29433626.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
drzewostany
gospodarka leśna
las
Nadleśnictwo Ujsoły
zagrożenia leśne
stands
forest management
forest
Ujsoły Forest District
forest threats
Opis:
Praca zawiera przegląd czynników wpływających na obumieranie drzewostanów w Nadleśnictwie Ujsoły oraz przedstawia sposoby walki z tymi czynnikami, podejmowane przez Nadleśnictwo. Wykazano, że istnieją zagrożenia naturalne i sztuczne, które negatywnie wpływają na stan zdrowotny lasów w Nadleśnictwie Ujsoły. Do ich oceny wykorzystano dostępne materiały z tego Nadleśnictwa, wyniki wywiadu z jego pracownikami oraz informacje ankietowe uzyskane od miejscowej ludności, a także własne terenowe obserwacje. Z przeprowadzonych badań wynika, że najbardziej negatywny wpływ na stan zdrowotny lasów Nadleśnictwa Ujsoły mają owady, głównie kornik drukarz. Szkodnikami są grzyby, zwierzęta, a także niektóre czynniki klimatyczne. Ich unieszkodliwienie jest trudne, ale może je osłabić prawidłowo prowadzona gospodarki leśna zarówno przez nadleśnictwo, jak i prywatnych właścicieli lasów.
This article includes an overview of factors affecting the decay of forest in the Ujsoły Forest District and presents ways to combat these factors, carried out by the Forest District. It was shown that there are natural and artificial hazards that have a negative impact on the health condition of forests in the Ujsoły Forest District. Their evaluation was based on the materials made available by the Forest Inspectorate, the results of the interview with its employees and survey information obtained from the local population, as well as own field observations. The research shows that the most negative impact on the health condition of forests in the Ujsoły Forest District are insects, mainly spruce bark beetle. Pests are fungi, animals, as well as some climatic factors. Their disposal is difficult, but it can be weakened by properly managed forest management by both the forest inspectorate and private forest owners.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica; 2021, 17; 44-63
2084-5456
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zakres wyłączenia stosowania ustawowego prawa pierwokupu nieruchomości przysługującego gminie w odniesieniu do gruntów rolnych i leśnych
The scope of exemption from the statutory pre-emption rights to real estate available to commune authorities in case of agricultural land and forests
Autorzy:
Bochenek, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/476755.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
pre-emptive right
district
farmland
forest land
property management
Opis:
The article discusses the pre-emptive right of a district. The acts of law which are the basis of the constitutional pre-emptive right of a district are presented. However, the preemptive right of a district has a number of exceptions, which are discussed at length.
Źródło:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały; 2014, 1(14); 89-107
1689-8052
2451-0807
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ gospodarki leśnej na na wybrane gatunki małych ssaków
Influence of forest management on ground-dwelling small mammals
Autorzy:
Bogdziewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/991453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gospodarka lesna
pozyskiwanie drewna
rebnie zupelne
oddzialywanie na zwierzeta
drobne ssaki
ryjowka aksamitna
Sorex araneus
ryjowka malutka
Sorex minutus
nornica ruda
Clethrionomys glareolus
nornik bury
Microtus agrestis
nornik zwyczajny
Microtus arvalis
mysz lesna
Apodemus flavicollis
mysz zaroslowa
Apodemus sylvaticus
liczebnosc
small mammals
forest management
clear−cutting
harvesting
Opis:
Maintaining biological diversity is one of the main goals of modern forestry. To reach this objective we need to know how management practices affect forest species. This study summarizes the results published in papers on the influence of clear−cutting on small mammals. Most of the studied species increased in abundance on clear−cuts. The response of voles (Microtus agrestis and M. arvalis) was uniformly positive. Mice (Apodemus flavicollis and A. sylvaticus) and shrews (Sorex araneus and S. minutus) varied in their responses but generally their number increased on clear−cuts. Bank voles (Myodes glareolus) appeared to be associated with the heterogeneity of habitat rather than with the age of forest stands per se. Nevertheless, our knowledge on the effects of forest management on small mammals is far from complete. In particular, there are almost no studies on the subject conducted in Western Europe or concerning management practices other than clear−cutting.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2013, 157, 07; 546-552
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gospodarka leśna w warunkach skażenia radioaktywnego
Forest management under radioactive contamination
Autorzy:
Bojko, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
gospodarka lesna
lasy
leśnictwo
skażenia radioaktywne
zagrożenia lasu
nuclear power plant
contamination
forest management
land reclamation
Chernobyl
Opis:
Nearly 3.5 million hectares of forest were contaminated by radioactive effluents from the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant. Pinus sylvestris L. is the species most sensitive to radiation. Pine wood showed the lowest levels of potential 137Cs activity, while in assimilatory apparatus and bark such activity was highest. Among the non−wood products, mushrooms, berries, medicinal plants and venison that feature the highest ability to accumulate radioactive elements. Partial cuts ensure canopy closure of stands and reduce the vertical and horizontal radionucleide migration. Afforestation is one of the main land reclamation methods applied in contaminated areas. Mechanical planting with limited tending of plantations is used most often there. In cutting areas with a radioactivity level dangerous to carry out regeneration operations, natural regeneration is used exclusively.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2006, 150, 11; 30-39
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aspekty prawne określania wielkości użytkowania przedrębnego
Legal aspects of determining intermediate cut
Autorzy:
Borecki, T.
Pieniak, D.
Wójcik, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
aspekty prawne
regulacja uzytkowania przedrebnego
leśnictwo
użytkowanie lasu
użytkowanie przedrębne
regulacja użytkowania przedrębnego
forest management planning
forest utilisation regulation
intermediate cut
Opis:
The article depicts the legal aspects of determining intermediate cut in the State Forests. Analysed methods show a gradual departure from the stand−level management planning to that based on unit larger than a stand in the subsequent versions of the amended forest management planning instruction.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2011, 155, 02; 75-83
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ewolucja roli i aktualnych zadań urządzania lasu
Evolution of the role and current tasks of forest management planning
Autorzy:
Borecki, T.
Stępień, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gospodarka lesna
gospodarka zrownowazona
funkcje lasu
urzadzanie lasu
planowanie hodowlane
uzytkowanie lasu
uzytkowanie rebne
plany urzadzeniowe
sustainable forestry
evolution of forest planning tasks
adaptability of forest management
Opis:
The paper presents the history of approaches to forest management derived from the idea of forest sustainability, as well as its inspirational role in the formulation of the concept of sustainable development of forests. The promotion of this concept in forestry is the responsibility of forest management planning through the modification of forest management plans and adaptation of the principles of conducting forest management to changing realities. Changes in planning, both in terms of time and space, are necessary especially because of the reconsideration of the range and significance of forest functions. The development of the ‘normal forest’ model and management unit−level methods of forest planning was a key event in the history of forestry in Europe. The development of knowledge, as well as economic, technological and social changes were conducive to the emergence of new theories on the production intensification and to use the economic criteria for determining the rotation age. This also referred to the need to develop an appropriate forest structure to ensure the sustainable use of forest resources. As regards determination of the harvest level, the development of the stand−level method of forest management published by Judeich in 1871 is worth noting. Recent results of the research on forest habitat and productivity have revealed the problem of forest species composition and the importance of forest tending activities. Another group of research achievements cover the new systems of determining the allowable cut taking into account forest maturity and sustainability criteria. In the multiple−use forest model being implemented in Poland, forest utilization is to be treated as a realization of all forest functions expected by society. Accordingly, two functions of forest use can be distinguished − the temporary function aimed to satisfy the current demand for timber, and the strategic function to secure a relatively steady, long−term timber supply, as well as to improve the condition of forest resources. The idea of the modification of the principles of deter− mining the volume of harvest, meeting the set requirements, is a continuation of the above issues. The changes taking place in the conditions of the planning process in forestry over the last decades have caused its continuous extension in terms of range and interdisciplinary areas. The principles of forest use, renewal, tending and protection create a logical and chronological sequence of events showing the complexity of the problems that appear at the stage of planning and in the forest district practice. The current problem at the stage of forest planning is the effect of climate changes on forest ecosystems and possible measures to counteract them. When creating forest management plans, the adaptation activities related to forest management are gaining importance.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2017, 161, 03; 179-188
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przewidywane oddziaływanie zmian klimatu na ekosystemy leśne oraz ich konsekwencje w urządzaniu lasu
Expected impact of climate change on forest ecosystems and its consequences in forest management planning
Autorzy:
Borecki, T.
Orzechowski, M.
Stępień, E.
Wójcik, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
ekosystemy lesne
urzadzanie lasu
czynniki klimatyczne
oddzialywanie na las
zmiany klimatyczne
prognozowanie zagrozen
wydzielanie sie drzew
plan ciec
climate change
forest ecosystems response
forest management planning
Opis:
The paper presents the assessment of possible impact of climate change on forest ecosystems in Poland and its consequences in the forest management planning. Scenarios of climate change in the twenty first century do not allow unambiguous determination of the rate and direction of these changes. However, it is believed that climate change could have negative economic con− sequences, which directly or indirectly will affect the deterioration of the environment. Analysis of the possible forms of the impact of climate change on forest ecosystems is particularly relevant in terms of growth conditions. The most noticeable consequences of the changes will concern the threat to the stability of forest stands resulting from the increase in the intensity of trees dieback caused by different factors. The phenomenon results, among others, from: the occurrence of new threats from biotic factors, including caused by secondary pests and the occurrence of alien species of flora and fauna, the severity of the impact of abiotic factors and the deterioration of health (especially of conifers). The increase in the intensity of the evolution of trees is directly related to the size of the cuts contingent and will lead to a blurring of the boundary between thinning and health−cutting. It is expected that the planned size of the cuts will be implemented mainly in the thinning and accidental cuts. This requires the modification of the perception of the rela− tionship of each category cuts. We propose the order and urgency in the planning of forest use. May be supposed that the role of the clearcutting system will be limited, with the exception of some forest complexes of predominantly productive functions, dominated by poor coniferous habitats. It is recommended to use the natural regeneration in the forest management. Lack of clear boundary between thinning and final cutting will require flexibility in the accounting for the total size of cuts. The consequences of climate change will probably occur in the long term perspective. It can therefore be assumed that reasonably forest management can help to reduce their negative effects. This requires pre−emptive decisions in forest management planning and verification for silviculture, production and protection targets, and their consistent implemen− tation.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2017, 161, 07; 531-538
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaczenie urządzania lasu w trwale zrównoważonej gospodarce leśnej
Importance of forest planning in sustainable forest management
Autorzy:
Borecki, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1012383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
gospodarka zrownowazona
gospodarka lesna
znaczenie
plan urzadzania lasu
lesnictwo
urzadzanie lasu
forest management
forest planning
multifunctional forest management
forest management services
Opis:
Paper emphasises the positive impact of the forest management planning on the condition of Polish forests after World War II. Attention was drawn to the solutions in the forest law supporting sustainable forest management. General views on modern forest management planning of three distinguished scientists, specialists in forest ecosystem functioning, Aleksander Sokołowski, Eugeniusz Bernadzki and Andrzej Szujecki were presented.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2008, 152, 01; 9-14
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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