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Wyszukujesz frazę "forest management" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Znaczenie urządzania lasu w trwale zrównoważonej gospodarce leśnej
Importance of forest planning in sustainable forest management
Autorzy:
Borecki, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1012383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
gospodarka zrownowazona
gospodarka lesna
znaczenie
plan urzadzania lasu
lesnictwo
urzadzanie lasu
forest management
forest planning
multifunctional forest management
forest management services
Opis:
Paper emphasises the positive impact of the forest management planning on the condition of Polish forests after World War II. Attention was drawn to the solutions in the forest law supporting sustainable forest management. General views on modern forest management planning of three distinguished scientists, specialists in forest ecosystem functioning, Aleksander Sokołowski, Eugeniusz Bernadzki and Andrzej Szujecki were presented.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2008, 152, 01; 9-14
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zasady kształtowania lasów ochronnych miast
Principles of management of urban protection forests
Autorzy:
Wołkowycki, Dan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/32083889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
forest management
protection forest
urban forestry
Opis:
The article discusses the project of good practices for the manager of the urban protection forest, i.e. a model and universal set of protection and management guidelines necessary for the proper shaping of forests in a city. The set of guidelines proposed as the Chart of the Urban Protection Forests includes: shaping multigenerational tree stands; a gradual and spread over time succession of tree generations; maintaining old-growth forests and biocenotic trees in the largest possible number, on the largest available area; the continuous presence of older and middle-aged trees in every part of the forest; resignation from clear-cutting in renewing of tree-stands; promoting and making full use of natural regeneration of tree-stands; passive protection of waterside and wetland forests; active protection of natural diversity as needed; shaping and reconstruction of tree-stands, especially in the habitats of pine and mixed forests; using sanitary pruning when necessary to maintain the durability of tree-stands; complete abandonment of plowing in forest regeneration; zoning; designation of restricted animal sanctuaries; participation and co-responsibility of the society. The introduction of the proposals contained in the Chart of the Urban Protection Forests, at least in part of the protection forests in the cities, could certainly contribute to increasing social acceptance for forest management and avoiding unnecessary conflicts around urban and suburban forests.
Źródło:
Lasy przyszłości. Wyzwania współczesnego leśnictwa; 157-174
9788367185462
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lasy ochronne wokół miast w zarządzie Regionalnej Dyrekcji Lasów Państwowych w Białymstoku
Protection forests around towns under the management of the Regional Directorate of State Forests in Bialystok
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowski, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/31342641.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
forest management
protection forests
urban forests
Opis:
Forests in Poland cover about 30% of the country’s area; most of them are public forests managed by the State Forest National Forest Holding. Some of them have protection status in order to perform specific functions related to their location. One of the essential categories of protection forests is located within the administrative borders of towns and near areas with more than 50,000 inhabitants. Such areas are significant from the social point of view, and their primary function is to create proper space for the inhabitants’ leisure and biodiversity protection. However, management in forests around towns is increasingly controversial, which in the area of the Regional Directorate of State Forests in Bialystok is manifested by more and more frequent conflict situations. In order to meet social expectations while effectively ensuring the continuity of the forests for future generations, a change in the way of forest management in and near cities is necessary. The key element is probably to develop a dialogue model with the local community to manage socially important forests efficiently and mitigate emerging social controversies.
Źródło:
Lasy przyszłości. Wyzwania współczesnego leśnictwa; 145-156
9788367185462
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of GPR surveys for assessment of trees condition in urbanized areas
Autorzy:
Mazurek, E.
Łyskowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
GPR
tree
EM wave
forest management
Opis:
Modern measuring equipment is sometimes used for applications, for which it has not been originally designed. For example Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), designed for subsurface structures analysis, can be used for tree tomography. Radar utilizes the phenomenon of propagation of the electromagnetic waves in a physical medium. Measurements can be carried out in situ, in a non-invasive manner on a living tree. Collected data allow for the tree condition determination. It is possible to detect voids and internal structure. Geophysical investigations can provide an estimation of the risk of falling of the trees. These methods also allow determination of the production quality of the tree by detecting knots inside the structure. Available literature shows only limited examples of the usage of other geophysical surveys, such as the ultrasound and geoelectrical method. However, in many cases these measurements are performed on samples in the form of profiles cut from the felled trees. Presented study was conducted on a set of 8 ash trees growing in the Krakow city parks. The measurement was carried out with high frequency antenna – 1600 MHz. Due to the lack of available literature and limited experience of the authors, only trees with known condition were tested. Despite many attempts, the authors were not able to developed a reliable measurement methodology which would allow for unambiguous classification and interpretation of results. In most cases, the results of the study permitted determination of the trees condition. However, some echograms, of the surveyed trees with visible voids pointed to a different tree state and misclassification. Despite that, the research results seem to be promising and the authors believe in the usefulness of the further development of measurement method along with its extension to other trees species.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2014, 40, 3; 291-296
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aspects of forest management in the maintaining of forest environment
Urządzeniowe aspekty kształtowania środowiska leśnego
Autorzy:
Jaszczak, R.
Gołojuch, P.
Wajchman-Świtalska, S.
Miotke, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/395900.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
forest
forest management plan
objectives of forest management
legal basis
las
plan urządzenia lasu
gospodarka leśna
podstawy prawne gospodarki leśnej
Opis:
Forest management is a scientific discipline designed to develop methods of maintaining forest areas and to ensure the sustainable development of forest resources in terms and conditions of multifunctional forestry. This is a branch of practical forestry which deals with inventorying and assessing the state of forests, defines economic tasks and draws up a program of nature conservation for forest districts. The paper presents legal conditions related to the concept of forest management plan, as well as issues related to the area division, planning economic indications and their role for the forest environment. Authors present a forecast of impact of a forest management plan on the forest environment and the Natura 2000 sites.
Urządzanie lasu to dyscyplina naukowa mająca za zadanie wypracowanie metod prowadzenia lasu zapewniających realizację zasady trwałego i zrównoważonego rozwoju zasobów leśnych w warunkach leśnictwa wielofunkcyjnego. To dział praktycznego leśnictwa zajmujący się inwentaryzacją i oceną stanu lasu, określeniem zadań hodowlanych i ochronnych oraz sporządzeniem programu ochrony przyrody dla nadleśnictwa, przede wszystkim na najbliższych dziesięć lat, ale także w dłuższym horyzoncie czasowym. Całość zebranych danych wraz z ich analizą stanowi podstawę planu urządzenia lasu. W pracy przedstawiono wybrane aspekty urządzania lasu mające istotne znaczenie z punktu widzenia środowiska leśnego.
Źródło:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports; 2018, No. 28(1); 5-15
2080-5187
2450-8594
Pojawia się w:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forests, forestry and space management in climate change scenarios
Autorzy:
Paschalis-Jakubowicz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
forest
forestry
space management
climate change
scenario
rural development
forest resource
forest management
Opis:
The necessity to combine forest resource management with regional development is a social requirement. The halting of the forestry marginalization trend is the result, among other things, of the lack of strong links between forest management and local communities’ development, as well as the lack of a holistic approach to the space management principles. The paper analyses the causes and possibilities of solving forest, forestry and regional development problems.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2009, 51, 1
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój obszarów wiejskich w kontekście zrównoważonej gospodarki leśnej na przykładzie Regionalnej Dyrekcji Lasów Państwowych (RDLP) Olsztyn.
Rural development in the context of sustainable forest management on the example of the Regional Directorate of State Forests in Olsztyn
Autorzy:
Kisiel, Roman
Zielińska-Szczepkowska, Joanna
Zielińska, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/569824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
multifunctional forest management
rural areas
sustainable development
Opis:
Underdevelopment of rural areas, in spite of many advantages of living there, causes the need of searching for the new directions of the development of these areas. Due to the interaction between the rural area and forest, we can expect that the development of one area will be an opportunity for the other one. This is possible due to the implementation of sustainable development idea, taking place in current transformation of forest management and agriculture. The present policy of rural development in Poland is a significant tool for implementation of forestry-related activities. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to present that the rational forest management can be an instrument of influence on the development of rural areas. In the article, besides the results of a survey that was carried out, Polish and foreign literature, as well as statistical data were used. The empirical material that forms the basis of this work was collected during surveys conducted in 2011 on a sample of 21 representatives of managerial staff from the Regional Directorate of State Forests in Olsztyn. The results of a survey indicate that in the areas where we can find real and economically measurable effects of the implications of the rational forest management principles there are mainly: •• a reduction of unemployment rate by creating jobs directly in forest management, as permanent and seasonal work; •• development of forestry-connected sectors and owing to the fact growth of employment rate in the region (paper industry, furniture, woodworking); •• economic benefits and maintaining traditions associated with gathering undergrowth goods (fruit, mushrooms etc.); •• stable and reliable income to government budgets from forest taxes; •• collaboration with local institutions, associations, institutions in order to co-create strategies, develop plans and environmental awareness; •• support to hunting economy; •• enhance the advantages of the region in the context of the tourist and recreation services. The impact of the forest management is not limited to the described benefits that can be economically measured. We should not forget about a number of other advantages which are delivered for the society indirectly or which are difficult in the valuation, eg. the beauty of the landscape or clean air. In that case, it is worth perceiving a forest not only through the prism of a large area, but also as an economic sector strongly related to the rural development.
Źródło:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku; 2016, 1 (9); 136-150
2353-8929
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relevant information from the perspective of sustainable forest management – auditing socio-environmental information and data
Autorzy:
Sadowska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/53628533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-09-01
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Księgowych w Polsce
Tematy:
relevant information
sustainable forest management
forest strategy
European Green Deal
Opis:
Purpose: The study aims to: (1) deepen the theory of defining new concepts such as relevant information and information needs, and (2) examine the essence of financial and non-financial information and its usefulness to forest stakeholders. The research problem was formulated as follows: “Since forest management entities generate and disclose financial and non-financial information, which of these sources of information will be considered most useful (relevant) by information users?” In the context of environmental and social challenges, accounting 5.0 must generate, report, and disclose information according to stakeholders’ expectations. Methodology/approach: The following methods were used: literature analysis and critique, document examination, logical analysis and construction, the Delphi method, and snowballing. The Pearson chi-square independence test and the Kruskal-Wallis test were used. Findings: The most important characteristics of information are reliability and timeliness. The most useful information for stakeholders includes forest maps and conservation information, a “forest dictionary”, and rules for timber sales. Information about campaigns, charitable actions, forest hazards, and forest access restrictions is useful. Research limitations: A limitation of the research is the national sample size of the survey, with a higher percentage of internal forest stakeholders than external stake-holders. Practical implications: The practical implications of the article are based on the collected research material, which can contribute to the development of a standard questionnaire for investigating the information needs of stakeholders in the future. Originality/value: The study is the first empirical research of its kind in Poland and involves the participation of foreign experts. Contributions to social science theory include: (1) an original definition of “relevant information”; (2) a definition of “information needs”; (3) comparative frameworks for the impact areas of the sustainable development concept in correlation with information, relevant information, and stake-holders; (4) a conceptual table of differences between types of information from a sustainability perspective.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości; 2024, 48(3); 233-262
1641-4381
2391-677X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prognozy ekonomiczno-gospodarcze w planowaniu urządzeniowym
Economic and management forecasts in the forest management planning
Autorzy:
Wysocka-Fijorek, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979097.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
forest management plan
economic evaluation
economic efficiency
revenues
Opis:
Forest management is carried out based on the economic calculation, taking into account the principles of forest sustainability and protection. For a short period, an attempt to predict the unit’s economic situation on the basis of the analysis of the time series with a trend can be made. Appropriate exponential equalization methods were selected. When forecasting fixed costs in the new economic period, six methods were used (from the last year, from the last three years, Brown simple exponential smoothing model, Holt linear model, Winters model in the additive or multiplicative version) as well as the average value of all forecasts applied was calculated. To evaluate the tested models, among others, mean absolute error, root mean squared error and the predictability of the forecast were assessed. All analyses were performed using the MS EXCEL Solver add−in. Forest districts for which forecasts were made are located in the Regional Directorate of the State Forests in Krakow (A) and Białystok (B). Source data for forecasts came from the State Forests IT System and covered the years 2005−2014. The aim of the research was to evaluate the possibility of using the forecasted economic parameters in forest management planning estimated by various models and techniques of empirical verification. The study attempts to answer the question whether there is an econometric method that allows accurate forecasting of the economic situation of the forest district in the context of the realization of the tasks listed in the forest management plan. Relatively high accuracy of forecasts was achieved using the Holt linear model. Brown model, due to its methodological assumptions, resulted in a reduction in forecast results compared to other forecasting methods and expert knowledge. The method based on calculating the average value from many previously made forecasts gave very good results, which is also reflected in literature. Regardless of the group of costs analyzed, both fixed and unit variables, the lowest values of assessment of the compatibility of forecast were obtained by making the forecast based on the result from the last three years.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2020, 164, 08; 619-627
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forest development and conservation policy in Poland
Autorzy:
Szramka, Hubert
Adamowicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
forest management
forestry policy
environmental protection
forestry protection
Opis:
Whilst, in many countries, the scale of forest loss from business-as-usual development is immense, in Poland, this problem does not exist. However, obtaining additional land areas for afforestation is a main issue in Poland. In Poland, after the World War II, the forest area has been systematically growing. In 1945, the forest area was about 6.5 million ha, and the forest cover was 21%. In 2016, the forest area reached 9.2 million ha, and forest cover amounted to 29.5%. Today, there are 0.24 ha of forests per one inhabitant of Poland. The size of wood resources in stands is also changing. In 1945, forest resources on the trunk amounted to approximately 906 million m3 , and in 2016, it reached 2.4 million m3. The problem, however, is the uneven distribution of forests in Poland. Forests in Poland are very strictly protected by law. There are two most important acts, Forest Act of 2001 and Nature Conservation Act of 2004, that regulate principles for the retention, protection and augmentation of forest resources. Over the past decades in Poland, the social demands regarding non-economical functions of forest such as recreational activities, soil and water protection and mitigation of global warming became an important and constantly growing challenge for forest managers. Thus we suggest that, first of all, it is very important to extract the leading function for a given forest area. Interactions between development and conservations policies are very tied and may suggest the need of their integration. In this article, we present the concept of development policy for forest management and forest protection in Poland.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2020, 62, 1; 31-38
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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