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Tytuł:
$K_{β}/K_{α}$ X-Ray Intensity Ratios for Cr, Mn, Fe, and Co Excited by 8.735 keV Energy
Autorzy:
Yılmaz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398200.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
K X-ray intensity ratios
X-ray fluorescence
cross-sections
Opis:
In this study, the K shell intensity ratios $K_{β}/K_{α}$ have been experimentally determined for the elements Cr, Mn, Fe, and Co. Measurements have been carried out at 8.735 keV excitation energy by using secondary excitation method. K X-rays emitted by samples have been counted by a Si (Li) detector with 160 eV resolutions at 5.9 keV. The measured values were compared with the calculated theoretical values. The obtained values are in good agreement with the calculated values.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 5; 1227-1230
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
1;25 centric fusion recognition in the cattle chromosome by fluorescence in situ hybridization
Autorzy:
Ladon, D
Solinas-Toldo, S
Fries, R
Stranzinger, G F
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047680.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cattle chromosome
hybridization
fluorescence
cattle
centric fusion
Opis:
Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) experiments with specific probes for chromosome 29 and 25 were carried out on a Brown Swiss bull, previously diagnosed as a carrier of 1;29 centric fusion. The hybridization of the chromosome 29-specific probe (BMC 4216 - already located on 29q13), produced signals on two small acrocentrics, but not on the translocated chromosome. The signals appeared on the translocated chromosome and on a single chromosome 25 after hybridization of the chromosome-specific probe (BMC 3224 - previously located on 25q24). According to the actual nomenclature, the analysed aberration is a robertsonian translocation involving chromosomes 1 and 25.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1996, 37, 1; 101-104
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A brief overview of the applicability of FISH methods in environmental engineering
Krótki przegląd zastosowań metod FISH w inżynierii środowiska
Autorzy:
Piórczyk, J.
Jasionowski, B.
Stańczyk, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/402446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Świętokrzyska w Kielcach. Wydawnictwo PŚw
Tematy:
FISH (fluorescence in situ hybridization)
technological research
environmental protection
FISH (fluorescencyjna hybrydyzacja in situ)
badania technologiczne
ochrona środowiska
Opis:
Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) is a commonly used method for the detection of microorganisms in heterogeneous environment. It is primarily used for quantitative analysis of microorganisms. FISH gives possibilities of evaluating activities of some bacteria and their physiological state in the environment. In the recent years, ftuorescent in situ hybridization has been improved and adapted for the research on environmental samples.
Źródło:
Structure and Environment; 2013, 5, 1; 42-45
2081-1500
Pojawia się w:
Structure and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A coumarin-based fluorescent probe for specific and rapid detection of fluoride ions
Autorzy:
Xin, Z.-H.
Meng, Y.-L.
Wu, Y.-H.
Feng, Z.-K.
Kang, Y.-F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Fluorion
Fluorescence
Coumarin
Probe
Bioimaging
Opis:
A simple and coumarin-based fluorescence probe has been designed and synthesized with silyl group as recognition group of fluoride ions (F−) in this study. The results showed that the fluorescence intensity of the probe displayed prominent enhancement with addition of F− at 445 nm with incubation of 1 min. There was an excellent linear relationship between fluorescence intensity and fluoride concentration from 0 to 30 μM (0~0.57 ppm), which offered the important condition for the quantitative analysis. In addition, the highly selective response to fluorion, the low detection limit with 28 nM (0.532 ppb), low toxicity and bioimaging afforded an advantage for practical application and detecting fluoride in biological systerms.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2018, 20, 4; 1-5
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Fluorescence, 1H NMR spectroscopy and molecular dynamics study of the influence of rotamer population on fluorescence decay of tyrosine, phenylalanine and their derivatives
Autorzy:
Ganzynkowicz, R.
Liwo, A.
Wiczk, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
tyrosine
phenylalanine
rotamers
fluorescence
molecular dynamics
NMR spectroscopy
Opis:
Molecular dynamics simulations were carried out on tyrosine and phenylalanine and their derivatives with various terminal groups to determine the populations of side-chain rotamers. The obtained populations were compared with those calculated from fluorescence-decay lifetime distributions and NMR studies. It was found that theoretically calculated populations do not match the experimental ones, which suggests that the static rotamer model is inadequate to explain the dynamics of tyrosine and phenylalanine side chain in fluorescence and NMR experiments.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2001, 5, 3; 311-316
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A fluorescence contribution to the recognition of fluids trapped in minerals in the Carpathian outcrops
Znaczenie fluorescencji w rozpoznaniu fluidów zamkniętych w minerałach skał w odkrywkach karpackich
Autorzy:
Jarmołowicz-Szulc, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2061590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
fluorescence
organic matter
fluid inclusions
quartz
Carpathians
fluorescencja
bituminy
inkluzje fluidalne
kwarc
Karpaty
Opis:
Based on the assumption that fluorescence studies are an important tool in search and characterization of hydrocarbons, samples of rocks, minerals and the organic matter were collected in the Western Carpathian area spreading from the Mszana Górna region in the west to the Bieszczady Mts. in the east, and continuously, towards SE outside the Polish frontier, in Ukraine and Slovakia. Analytical procedures comprised preparation, microscopic observation of the material (organic matter and minerals) from the point of view of inclusions and fluorescence followed by detailed luminescence studies. Those steps have been followed by the microthermometric determinations. The application of the fluid inclusion methods, which are one of the newest analytical tools in the last two decades have led to the characteristics of fluids trapped in the inclusions in the area. The fluorescence studies showed some diversity of hydrocarbons both in compositions and in distribution. The analyses were performed in double-sided polished thin sections prepared based on cold techniques. Fluorescence of inclusions in two minerals, quartz and calcite, was checked in those specific thin sections either in glued wafers, or loose (single) crystals. The fluid inclusion studies were accompanied later on by solid organic matter inclusion studies. Those point to the presence of the following minerals: quartz, dolomite, calcite, clay minerals, gypsum with anhydrite admixture, traces of pyrite and siderite, feldspars. General distribution of fluorescing and not fluorescing inclusions suggests the presence of light hydrocarbons (methane) in the west and south of the area, being enriched in higher hydrocarbons (oil) towards the east.
Badania fluorescencji podjęto w skałach, minerałach i bituminach w Karpatach Zachodnich w rejonie rozciągającym się od Mszany Górnej po Bieszczady i dalej – poza granicami Polski – na Ukrainie i Słowacji. Procedury analityczne obejmowały preparatykę, ocenę mikroskopową materiału (organika i minerały) z punktu widzenia występowania wrostków i fluorescencji inkluzji oraz zasadnicze badania świecenia. Po tych analizach wykonano oznaczenia mikrotermometryczne. Wszystkie badania przeprowadzono stosując nowe metody i nowoczesny sprzęt analityczny. W wyniku użycia metod badań inkluzji fluidalnych, będących jednym z najnowszych narzędzi analitycznych w ostatnim dwudziestoleciu, uzyskano charakterystykę fluidów zamkniętych w postaci inkluzji w minerałach. Badania fluorescencji wykazały zróżnicowanie wypełnień węglowodorowych. Analizy przeprowadzano w obustronnie polerowanych płytkach, przygotowanych na zimno. Badano dwa minerały – kwarc i kalcyt – zarówno w preparatach, jak i luźnych kryształach naturalnych (kwarc – diamenty marmaroskie). Badaniom inkluzji fluidalnych towarzyszyły analizy wrostków organicznych (np. badania czarnych agregatów występujących w odkrywkach w formie soczewek). W ich wyniku stwierdzono obecność następujących minerałów: kwarc, dolomit, kalcyt, minerały ilaste, mieszanina gipsu z anhydrytem, ślady pirytu i syderytu oraz skalenie. Ogólny rozkład fluorescencji wrostków w minerałach i inkluzji niewykazujących wzbudzenia sugeruje obecność lekkich węglowodorów (metan) w części zachodniej obszaru i na południu oraz wyraźne wzbogacanie w wyższe węglowodory (ropa naftowa) w kierunku wschodnim.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego; 2019, 474; 7--22
0867-6143
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A loss of photosynthetic efficiency does not explain stomatal closure in flooded tomato plants
Spadek fotosyntetycznej wydajności nie wyjaśnia zamykania szparek u roślin pomidora w warunkach stresu zalewania
Autorzy:
Janowiak, F.
Else, M.A.
Jackson, M.B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/802005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
photosynthetic efficiency
stoma
chlorophyll fluorescence
flooding stress
tomato plant
Opis:
Stomata begin to close within 24 h of imposing soil flooding. We investigated whether the stomatal response was triggered by reduced photosynthetic efficiency in young, fully expanded leaves of flooded plants. Chlorophyll fluorescence measurements indicated that ФpsII the effective quantum yield of PS II,decreased after stomata began to close in flooded plants. Changes in qP mirrored those of ФpsII, ФpsII was not affected by daytime patterns of stomatal conductance in well-drained plants but was reduced by stomatal closure in flooded plants. Fv/Fm a measure of the overall photosynthetic efficiency of dark- adapted plants, decreased after 57 h of flooding. Therefore, prolonged soil flooding adversely affected the thylakoid membranes. QN, a measure of the amount of captured energy dissipated as heat and therefore, unused by the photosynthetic machinery, began to increase after 32 h of flooding and continued to rise thereafter. The interdependence of the changes in chlorophyll fluorescence parameters and the flooding-induced closure of stomata is discussed.
W warunkach nadmiaru wody w glebie szparki u roślin pomidora zamykają się w czasie 24 h. W prezentowanych eksperymentach badano czy ta reakcja szparek była inicjowana przez spadek fotosyntetycznej wydajności młodych, rozwiniętych liści pomidora. Pomiary fluorescencji chlorofilu wykazały, że ФpsII, efektywna wydajność transportu elektronów PSII, spadała dopiero po rozpoczęciu zamykania szparek u zalewanych roślin. Zmiany qP, fotochemicznego wygaszania fluorescencji, odzwierciedlały przebieg ФpsII Na ФpsII nie wpływał okołodobowy rytm szparek u roślin kontrolnych. Natomiast, u roślin zalewanych, ÖpsII spadało wskutek zamykania szparek. Fv/Fm, miara całkowitej wydajności fotosyntetycznej roślin zaadaptowanych do ciemności, spadał po 57 h zalewania roślin. Wskazuje to na niekorzystny wpływ wydłużonego stresu zalewania na membrany tylakoidowe. Niefotochemiczne wygaszanie fluorescencji (NQ), która jest miarą rozpraszania niewykorzystanej energii w postaci ciepła, wzrastała po 32 h od rozpoczęcia stresu zalewania. W pracy dyskutowana jest niezależność zmian parametrów fluorescencji chlorofilu a i indukowanego stresem zalewania zamykania się szparek.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych; 2002, 481, 1
0084-5477
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A low ratio of red/far-red in the light spectrum accelerates senescence in nest leaves of Platycerium bifurcatum
Autorzy:
Oliwa, Jakub
Kornas, Andrzej
Skoczowski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952109.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hlorophyll a fluorescence
fern
nest leaves
photomorphogenesis
r/fr ratio
reflectance
Opis:
The fern Platycerium bifurcatum is a valuable component of the flora of tropical forests, where degradation of local ecosystems and changes in lighting conditions occur due to the increasing anthropogenic pressure. In ferns, phytochrome mechanism responsible for the response to changes in the value of R/FR differs from the mechanism observed in spermatophytes. This study analyzed the course of ontogenesis of nest leaves in P. bifurcatum at two values of the R/FR ratio, corresponding to shadow conditions (low R/FR) and intense insolation (high R/FR). The work used only non-destructive research analysis, such as measurements of reflectance of radiation from the leaves, their blue-green and red fluorescence, and the chlorophyll a fluorescence kinetics. This allowed tracing the development and aging processes in the same leaves. Nest leaves are characterized by short, intense growth and rapid senescence. The study identified four stages of development of the studied leaves related to morphological and anatomical structure and changing photochemical efficiency of PSII. Under the high R/FR ratio, the rate of ontogenesis of the leaf lamina was much slower than under the low R/FR value. As shown, the rapid aging of the leaves was correlated with faster decline of the chlorophyll content. It was shown that leaf senescence was accompanied by accumulation of polyphenols, anthocyanins and carotenoids on the basis of reflectance and fluorescence measurements in the blue-green range.
Źródło:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2017, 59, 2
0001-5296
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A near-infrared fluorescent probe for selective detection of fluorion
Autorzy:
Kang, Yan-Fei
Wei, Fan
Meng, Ya-Li
Xin, Zhen-Hui
Wei, Dong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Probe
Fluorescence
Fluoride anion
Selectivity
Near-infrared
Opis:
In this work, we have designed and synthesized the fluorescent probe 1, which was capable to selectively detect fluoride anion (F−). More importantly, the probe 1 possessed near-infrared excitation and emission wavelengths (excitation at 650 nm and emission at 695), and the probe solution had changed dramatically from yellow to cyan with the addition of F–. In addition, the fluorescence intensity exhibited perfectly positive correlation with concentration of F− concentration from 0 to 40 μM (R2 = 0.9972), which offered the important condition for quantitative analysis. The probe 1 owned detection limit of 46 nM. Therefore, this near-infrared probe can be of great benefit for detecting F− in practical application.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2020, 22, 1; 1-5
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new cyclotriveratrylene derivative as turn-off fluorescent probe with quinoline appended arm for the selective and sensitive determination of Cu2+ ions
Autorzy:
Fernandes, Patrick F.
Mishra, Divya R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
8-quniolinesulfonyl chloride
Fluorescence studies
Sensors
copper ions
cyclotriveratrylene
Opis:
A novel supramolecular fluorescent molecular probe constructed on cyclotriveratrylene based derivative allied to 8-quinolinesulfonyl chloride (8QSC) was synthesized and used for the detection of copper ions among the various cations. Using 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and ESI-MS techniques the compound was successfully characterised. Furthermore the complexation behaviour of 8QSC-CTV with different cations were studied. A shift in the absorption spectra showed the detection of copper ion with the ligand 8QSC-CTV which concludes the strong binding interaction between the ligand and the cation. Furthermore the metal ion showed quenching in the emission spectra. The quantum yield of the metal complex was also studied. The stern volmer analysis concluded that the mechanism of fluorescence quenching is either purely dynamic or purely static.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 144; 103-113
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Abscisic acid accumulation and extent of injury in twenty maize inbred lines under chilling conditions
Akumulacja kwasu abscysynowego a poziom uszkodzeń w warunkach chłodu u 20 linii wsobnych kukurydzy
Autorzy:
Janowiak, F.
Dorffling, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/802913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
abscisic acid
accumulation
injury
maize
inbred line
chilling condition
chilling tolerance
chlorophyll fluorescence
Opis:
The role of ABA in chilling tolerance (CT) of maize seedling has been reinvestigated using a set of new maize inbred lines with defined differences in CT. Under chilling conditions (4°C) the ABA level increased in all lines investigated. This increase was significantly higher in the chilling tolerant lines than in sensitive ones. Between ABA level and extent of chilling injury a significant relationship was observed. ABA level correlated negatively with percent necrotic injury (-0.604**) and positively with qP (0.606**). Thus, the study clearly indicates a relationship between the ABA accumulation under chilling stress and extent of injury in maize according to the hypothesis that CT in maize is related to the ability for the accumulation of ABA under chilling stress conditions.
Badano rolę ABA w odporności na chłód siewek kukurydzy na nowym zestawie linii wsobnych kukurydzy o ustalonych różnicach w odporności na chłód. W warunkach chłodu (4°C) poziom ABA wzrastał u wszystkich badanych genotypów. Wzrost ten był istotnie wyższy u linii odpornych na chłód w porównaniu z wrażliwymi. Między poziomem ABA a stopniem uszkodzeń chłodowych obserwowano istotną korelację. Poziom ABA korelował ujemnie z procentem uszkodzeń nekrotycznych (-0,604**) a pozytywnie z qP (0,606**).
Źródło:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych; 2002, 481, 1
0084-5477
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acclimatization of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) leaves first year after planting into different light conditions of young spruce stand
Autorzy:
Spulak, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38467.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
acclimatization
European beech
Fagus sylvatica
leaf
first year
planting
light condition
young tree
spruce stand
chlorophyll a fluorescence
chemical analysis
Opis:
The study presents the results of investigation on reaction of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) leaves observed next year after planting seedlings in different positions in a young spruce stand located in upper mountain conditions. The methods of chemical analyses and assessments of chlorophyll fluorescence were applied with the aim to evaluate a course of leaf adaptation. In the young spruce stand located in the Karkonoše Mts, bare root beech seedlings after cultivation in full light were planted into three main positions to spruce trees (under the crown, within crown perimeter and in stand gaps). Next year after planting, the total biomass, leaf nutrient content and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were evaluated. The beech trees planted under spruce (Picea sp.) crowns had significantly lower specific leaf mass and the mean leaf area was decreasing from shade to sun. Differences in nutrient contents were not significant between the treatments. We found significantly higher values of minimal (F0) and the maximum fluorescence (Fm) as well as of the maximum quantum yield of PSII photochemistry (Fv/Fm) in the leaves of beeches growing under the spruce crown. Significant differences among treatments were found also in the courses of the values of maximum fluorescence yield Y(II) and nonphotochemical quenching (NPQ). Our study indicated that bud forming processes are only partially responsible for physiological properties of beech leaves evaluated next year after planting. Photosynthetic performance is also influenced by actual growing conditions. A great part of acclimation occurs already in the first year after planting (change of the light conditions). We speculate that this phase of gradual acclimation of the assimilation apparatus can be one of the reasons of physiological weakening of the plant after planting to different light environment.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2011, 53, 2
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acer truncatum seedlings are more plastic than Quercus variabilis seedlings in response to different light regimes
Autorzy:
Guo, X.
Wang, R.-Q.
Wang, C.D.
Xu, F.
Zhao, S.
Guo, W.-H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
Acer truncatum
seedling
Quercus variabilis
Chinese cork oak
plant response
light regime
irradiance acclimation
chlorophyll fluorescence
morphology
photoinhibition
Opis:
In this study, we investigated responses of the mid-successional species Acer truncatum Bunge and the late-successional species Quercus variabilis Blume to three solar illumination conditions: (1) constant low light (CL), (2) constant high light (CH) and (3) low light first and high light afterwards (LH). The last treatment was to simulate a canopy opening. Both species exhibited increases in biomass, totally and in part, and decreases in leaf water content, specific leaf area and chlorophyll concentrations in LH treatment compared to CL treatment. For A. truncatum, exposure to high light condition (LH) increased crown area, and decreased root to shoot ratio, stem mass ratio and leaf perimeter. However, for Q. variabilis, LH treatment increased stem diameter at ground height, effective quantum yield, photochemical quenching and decreased maximum photosystem II quantum yield. The biomass allocation pattern did not change in Q. variabilis among three light conditions. With respect to newly developed leaves, no significant differences were found in leaf size of Q. variabilis between LH treatment and CH treatment while that of A. truncatum decreased in LH treatment. All chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in newly developed oak leaves in LH treatment increased compared to those of CH treatment while no difference was found for A. truncatum between LH and CH treatment. A. truncatum displayed a greater overall plasticity than Q. variabilis although the oak seedlings have a greater plasticity with respect to chlorophyll concentration and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters. A. truncatum should be a better candidate for vegetation recovery, especially in places with heterogeneous light conditions.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2016, 76
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adoption of the time resolved fluorescence to oil type identification
Autorzy:
Baszanowska, E.
Otremba, Z.
Rohde, P.
Zieliński, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
oil
fuels
lubricants
aquatic environment protection
time-resolved fluorescence
diagnostics
Opis:
The present development of a basic science, including physics of stimulated emission of light, opens up new diagnostic possibilities in relation to the quality of oils, including marine fuels and lubricants. In complicated chemical composition of oils both light absorbing compounds and compounds that emit light (fluorescent) are included. This causes the formation of complex structures in the spectral plots of fluorescence intensity as a function of wavelength of light exciting fluorescence and as a function of the wavelength of light emitted. Since the fluorescence excitation occurs in a short time of its disappearance. The shape of the fluorescence decay function depends on the chemical composition of oil, therefore, includes a mention of its kind, quality, level of degradation, and the like. In this paper exemplary charts of the intensity decay curves in different parts of the fluorescence spectra are shown (for light fuel). Presented charts are obtained using the experimental device constructed in Bremerhaven University of Applied Sciences (Germany) and are the attempt to use ability of oil substance to manifest its composition in the form of the fluorescence decay curve. An analysis of the chart shows that decay of fluorescence in this case is described by biexponential curve, therefore a kind of oil can be represented by two numerical values - two decay time constants. Operational use of this method will be possible only after a comparative study of different types and quality of oil in relation to the shape of the fluorescence decay curves.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 2; 25-29
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption of humic acid on mesoporous carbons prepared from poly- (ethylene terephthalate) templated with magnesium compounds
Autorzy:
Karolczyk, J.
Mozia, S.
Morawski, A.W.
Przepiórski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
porous carbon
adsorption
humic acid
fluorescence spectroscopy
Opis:
Porous carbons obtained from poly(ethylene terephtalate) contained in a mixture with either MgCO3 or Mg(OH)2 were examined as adsorbents for removal of humic acid from water. Adsorption of the model contaminants is discussed in relation to the textural parameters of the obtained carbon materials. Pore structure parameters of the carbonaceous materials were strongly influenced by preparation conditions including temperature and relative amounts of the inorganics used during preparations as template. Porous carbons prepared revealed a potential to purify water from the model contaminant of high molecular weight. The results presented confirmed a key role of mesoporosity in the adsorption of humic acid. Fluorescence spectroscopy was confirmed to be an useful method to evaluate concentration of humic acid in water.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2012, 14, 4; 95-99
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 267

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