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Wyszukujesz frazę "fisheries management" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Improving Fishery Management Models and Methods
Autorzy:
Arnarson, Ingólfur
Jensson, Páll
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037433.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
decision sciences
natural resources
fisheries management
bio-economics
value of time
resource costs
nauki o podejmowaniu decyzji
zasoby naturalne
zarządzanie rybołówstwem
bioekonomia
wartość czasu
koszty zasobów
Opis:
In a dynamic, environment, the decision makers make use of many different resources where two or more can act as substitutes. At each decision moment in time, the market prices will be constant, and the relative prices of accessible resources will determine the economic rationale of the process. Ignoring or downplaying the effects of substitutability of resources in dynamic economic processes may lead to mismanagement of the fish stocks and result in serious economic consequences for the respective fishing industries. For nearly five decades’ fishery managers and policy makers have used bio-economic models and methods as foundation for their management schemes. These models and methods are for the most based on the deductive methodology of economics where central assumptions are the metaphors of “equilibrium“ and “bio-economic equilibrium“. Models based on equilibrium theories are usually deterministic where dynamics of the markets are a meager part of the problem. Less attention has been offered to inductive reasoning and modeling within the field of fishery management. The inductive method of reasoning is often based on facts and actual observations within the industries, a methodology widely used by engineers and the field of business administration. In this paper, we introduce and integrate the concept of substitutability of economic resources into a traditional bio-economic model. The results show that fishery management, which bases decisions solely on traditional bio-economic models where the dynamics and consequences of the operational decision processes of the industry are ignored, may reach decisions that work opposite of their intention.
Źródło:
Decision Making in Manufacturing and Services; 2020, 14, 2; 131-143
1896-8325
2300-7087
Pojawia się w:
Decision Making in Manufacturing and Services
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fisheries vs. Marine Conservation: Lessons Learned from the Shiretoko World Natural Heritage Site
Autorzy:
Vlachopoulou, Eirini Ioanna
Makino, Mitsutaku
Matsuda, Hiroyuki
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/520229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
natural resource management
participation
conservation
fisheries
Opis:
The most prominent issue in the field of fisheries management is the choice between the wellbeing of the fishermen and the promotion of conservation, either in an ecosystem level or as species−specific approach. However, recently, there has been a general shift towards a more holistic approach, through which both goals may be achieved, without sacrificing one in favour of the other. The ecosystem approach is supported by a large proportion of the academic community as the solution to avoid conflict between livelihoods and conservation. In the Shiretoko World Natural Heritage Site, the local stakeholders have managed to bridge the gaps through extensive consultation and, supported by the Japanese local and national governments and various academic institutions, have established a coordinating network of organisations, in order to build consensus among the stakeholders and adopt the ecosystem approach. As representatives from most stakeholder groups participate in the collaborating institutions, the interests of various sides, including tourism, fisheries, reforestation, agriculture, citizens, scientists and environmental groups, are voiced and supported during the decision−making process. The Shiretoko Natural Heritage Site Management Plan has made significant achievements, by adopting viable trade−offs between conservation, fisheries management and tourism, resulting in a sustainable and largely self−funded conservation scheme. The example of Shiretoko could function as a best case practice for many countries worldwide that face the same problem, especially insular ones, in order to achieve sustainable fisheries without sacrificing marine conservation.
Źródło:
Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej; 2014, 23; 36-43
0860-6552
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bumpy Road to Understanding Transaction Cost and Fisheries Co-Management
Autorzy:
Rizal, Achmad
Dewanti, Lantun Paradhita
Apriliani, Izza M.
Herawati, Heti
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1063039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
co-management
fisheries resources
property rights
transaction cost
Opis:
The traditional approach for managing the fisheries is the acquiring of property rights over the fishery through legislation by the state. The state than parcels out rights and establishes rules (regulations) of use for the fishers. The state regulates the resource. The conventional literature in resource economics provide some insights into how common property resources such as fisheries, can be managed in a sustainable manner. Common property regimes, such as collective resource management systems, develop when a group of individuals are highly dependent on a resource (s) and when the availability of the resource (s) is uncertain or limited. There is a need to empirically evaluate the nature of the transaction costs involved in fisheries co-management institutions as a basis for defending a move away from the more centralised form of fisheries management institutions. The discussion presented in this paper will serve as a basis for further operationalization of the categories of transaction costs and for empirical case study analysis.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 124, 2; 252-263
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
State Of Global Fisheries – Management Policies
Stan rybołówstwa na świecie – polityka zarządzania
Autorzy:
Dabrowska, Alicja
D Mateos, Lara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418948.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Ekonomiczny
Tematy:
management strategies
Common Fisheries Policy
sustainability
EBFM
subsidies
Opis:
Global fisheries landings have stagnated and are associated with many negative en-vironmental impacts, affecting the economy and food security in many countries around the world. Although many different management policies trying to incorporate a more sustainable and resilient scope have been developed over the years to improve this current fisheries crisis, we are still in the early stages of adopting more adaptive and corrective fisheries management globally, as well as enforcing it, due to the inherent difficulties of managing uncertain natural resources Upon analysis of different management strategies, using Peru and the European Union as case studies, three major recommendations were made for developing more sustainable and resilient management policies: de-centralisation of the management system, ecosystem-based fisheries management and re-allocation of subsidies. Finally, possible management strategies for different scenarios predicting the future of fisheries were described. In the current fisheries crisis situation, developing and implementing sustainable and resilient fisheries management strategies should be seen as a long-term investment in the profitability of the industry, as well as an opportunity to decrease social tensions and improve food security.
Źródło:
Współczesna Gospodarka; 2013, 4, 2; 11-24
2082-677X
Pojawia się w:
Współczesna Gospodarka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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