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    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
    Tytuł:
    Comparison of packing media on stratified EPS and their role in the biofilm of trickling biofilter
    Autorzy:
    Dong, Bei
    Zheng, Jie
    Wen, Yi-Zheng
    Lei, Xian-Yan
    Zhang, Qian
    Cao, De-Ju
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032860.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    EPS
    spectroscopy
    wastewater treatment
    biological filter
    ceramsite filter
    humic
    spektroskopia
    oczyszczanie ścieków
    filtr biologiczny
    filtr keramzytowy
    humus
    Opis:
    The research focused on such packing media as ceramsite, polypropylene balls, and elastic fillers, and analyzed the main characteristics of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) in their filter biofilms. The EPS were categorized as soluble EPS (S-EPS) and bound EPS (B-EPS). The component characteristics of stratified EPS were investigated via UV-Vis spectroscopy and a three-dimensional excitation-emission matrix (3D-EEM). The results showed that the EPS content of ceramsite biofilm was 245.2 mg/g VSS, which was higher than those of elastic filler material and polypropylene ball by 1.26 and 1.51 times, respectively. The protein (PN) and polysaccharide (PS) ratio of EPS in the ceramsite filter material was highest in S-EPS and B-EPS, indicating that the EPS have a stable structure. More than 67.58% of EPS formed by ceramsite was tightly bound EPS (TB-EPS), which was beneficial to maintaining the stability of biofilms. The levels of proteins (PN) and humic substances formed by ceramsite contained in the TB-EPS were higher than those of elastic filter material and polypropylene balls. 3D-EEM fluorescence spectra revealed that TB-EPS formed by a ceramsite contained high concentrations of tryptophan, tyrosine, and humic substances. The dehydrogenase activity of biofilm formed by ceramsite filler was higher than that formed by elastic fillers and polypropylene balls.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2021, 47, 3; 25-36
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Attapulgite suspension filter material for biological aerated filter to remove CODMn and ammonia nitrogen in micropolluted drinking water source
    Autorzy:
    Xu, Kai
    Wang, Jiahao
    Li, Jiacheng
    Wang, Zijie
    Lin, Zizeng
    Wang, Zheng
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032905.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    drinking water
    biofiltration
    BAF
    biological aerated filter
    COVID-19
    removal of ammonia
    human stool
    woda pitna
    biofiltracja
    biologiczny filtr napowietrzny
    usuwanie amoniaku
    kał ludzki
    Opis:
    An attapulgite suspended (AS) filter material was successfully prepared and used in combination with biological aerated filter (BAF) to pretreat excess organic matter and ammonia nitrogen in micropolluted water. The AS filter material was of low density and floated on the water surface, which is beneficial to optimize the hydraulic conditions. Through scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) It was found that the surface of the filter material was uneven, the pores were deep. When the hydraulic load is 4 m/h and the gas to water volume ratio is 2:1, the removal rates of permanganate index (CODMn) and ammonia nitrogen by ASBAF are up to 57.49 and 88.11%, respectively, and the effluent quality meets relevant standards. After backwashing, the pollutants removal rate will return to stable filtration after two hours. A short-term shutdown of the reactor has little effect on the processing performance of ASBAF, but a long-term shutdown will greatly affect the removal rate of CODMn. The complete organic matter degradation model can well fit the experimental effluent water quality.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2020, 46, 4; 21-40
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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