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Tytuł:
W kręgu PIST. Środowisko studenckie Leonii Jabłonkówny – nauczycielki i studentki Wydziału Sztuki Reżyserskiej
In the circle of the PIST. The student environment of Leonia Jabłonkówna – a teacher and student of the Faculty of Directing
Autorzy:
Chmielewska, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2186094.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-02
Wydawca:
Instytut im. Jerzego Grotowskiego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
PIST
Jabłonkówna
female teachers
female students
female directors
Opis:
The article is devoted to female teachers and students of the Faculty of Directing of the Polish Institute of Theatre Arts (PIST). It presents the current state of research concerning the school and the faculty. It briefly recalls the history and the curriculum, and the process of admission of candidates. Furthermore, it provides new biographical information on male and female students, and highlights the role played by Jadwiga Turowicz and Stanisława Wysocka in the establishment of the school and the educational process. It presents profiles of women studying directing and their achievements. Special attention is paid to their fate during the Second World War. The article is supplemented by an appendix which presents brief biographies of women associated with the Faculty of Directing of the PIST.
Źródło:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna; 2023, 173; 89-122
2720-0043
Pojawia się w:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Warunki i strategie działalności naukowej polskich akademiczek na niwie pedagogiki i psychologii w latach 1918–1939
Autorzy:
Aneta, Bołdyrew,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/892155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
female psychologists
female pedagogues
scientific strategies
international cooperation
Opis:
The article is connected with the conditions and strategies of the Polish psychologists’ and pedagogues’ scientific work in the interwar period. None of them pursued the ‘classical’ academic path, in terms of official employment status and promotion within a university. Most of them worked in the Wolna Wszechnica Polska. Women who were distinguished by their activity in the field of research were Helena Radlińska, Maria Grzegorzewska, Józefa Joteyko, Ludwika Karpińska-Woyczyńska. They attended the internal and transnational scientific life taking part in conferences and conventions, publishing scientific papers in Polish and foreign scientific journals. The significant strategy of the women handling the science was also their participation in the social and learned societies.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny; 2018, 63(4(250)); 140-151
0023-5938
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Female Entrepreneurship – An Appropriate Response to Gender Discrimination
Autorzy:
Ascher, Jacques
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475016.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Fundacja Upowszechniająca Wiedzę i Naukę Cognitione
Tematy:
entrepreneurship
female entrepreneurship
Opis:
This study aims to discuss one of the most significant economic and social developments in the world – the rise of the female entrepreneurship phenomenon. Women entrepreneurship needs to be studied as a separate field for two main reasons: (a). Female entrepreneurship is an important source of economic growth in creating new jobs and by being genetically different: women provide different solutions to management and business issues; (b). Female entrepreneurship has been neglected, particularly in business research. Although equal opportunity for men and women in the entrepreneurial field is not a reality in the short range, the progress towards its achievement could be facilitated by better understanding of the impact of female entrepreneurship on society and its contribution to economic growth. This study addresses the growth in female entrepreneurship in the developed and developing countries, explores primary motivational and other factors that influence female entrepreneurship, reviews the main obstacles facing the female entrepreneur, and finally makes recommendations to policy-makers to encourage and support such activity.
Źródło:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation; 2012, 8, 4; 97-114
2299-7075
2299-7326
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relacje opolskich migrantek zarobkowych z pracodawcami i rodziną
Relations between Opole Female Work Migrants, Their Employers and Families
Autorzy:
Krasnodębska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
female migration
family
Opis:
The text has been based on the quality research which was carried out in 2007 and 2008 in the Opole region migrants’ environment (60 interviews and 30 letters – diaries). The diaries were describing emotions, feelings and thoughts of women working abroad. Women were going abroad to improve living conditions of their families. The outcome of multifaceted quantity research contains the descriptions of women’s emotional states. The research is based on two groups of women: migrating: 357 females, and non-migrating: 164 females. Female migrants were aware of difficulties connected with their working abroad (parting with the family and hard, sometimes monotonous, work). However, they could become independent financially and active professionally. The state of being employed could change their social position, their way of thinking and their social roles. For some women mobility was a specific maternal strategy and the way to fulfill their roles in a family.
Źródło:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne; 2014, 24; 73-94
1230-2392
Pojawia się w:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Her-story”: contemporary female film directors in post-Yugoslav cinema
Autorzy:
Durić, Dejan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/923152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
post-Yugoslav cinema
female directors
her story
posttransition
female subjectivity
Opis:
The subject of this paper is a new generation of female directors in former Yugoslav (Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina) cinematography. It considers the stylistic, narrative and representational strategies in the films Clip (Klip, 2012) by Maja Miloš, Sonja and the Bull (Sonja i bik, 2012) by Vlatka Vorkapić, Our Everyday Life (Naša svakodnevna priča, 2015) by Ines Tanović, Zagreb Cappuccino (2014) by Vanja Sviličić, Trampoline (Trampolin, 2016) by Zrinka Katarina Matijević, You Carry Me (Ti mene nosiš, 2015) by Ivona Juka, and Quit Staring at My Plate (Ne gledaj mi u pijat, 2016) by Hana Jušić. The movies are related through conceptual, thematic and/or stylistic features. They examine the position of female protagonists in a patriarchal society and their daily experiences, wherein they dissect gender, economic and social problems that exist in countries in the territory of former Yugoslavia.
Źródło:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication; 2018, 23, 32
1731-450X
Pojawia się w:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Female genital mutilation in light of Polish criminal law
Autorzy:
Banasik, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
female genital mutilation
female circumcision
infibulation
penalization of female genital mutilation
grievous bodily harm
Violence against women
Opis:
Introduction: Female genital mutilation is a practice that causes devastating physical, psychological, and social consequences for girls and women. Female genital mutilation is internationally recognized as a violation of the human rights of girls and women.Purpose:To examine whether women are appropriately protected against female genital mutilation under Polish criminal law, in particular, whether a special criminal offence should be created.Materials and methods:The international legal acts, reports and other online available data related to female genital mutilation have been examined. The provisions of the Polish Penal Code and the relevant regulations of English criminal law have been analysed. Moreover, judgements of the Polish courts and the literature have also been the subject of research.Results:In Poland, there is no special legislation on female genital mutilation. However, female genital mutilation is punishable under general criminal law provisions. Female genital mutilation is a criminal offence and can be prosecuted as a form of grievous bodily injury or as a form of bodily injury and impairment to health.Conclusions:Alegislative action is needed to ensure that acts of female genital cutting are criminalized irrespective of the place of their commission. The Polish criminal lawmaker should make female genital mutilation exempt from the condition of double criminalization.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 2; 216-228
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Włosy w kobiecych narracjach lagrowych
Hair in Female Lager Narrations
Autorzy:
Czarnecka, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/649199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
female lager experiences
female lager narrations
hair
shaving
carnality
rape
Opis:
The article is the analysis of women’s lager narrations that reflect the procedure of shaving hair applied to female lager prisoners. It shows cultural, social and psychological meanings of this procedure, presents it as the element of the wide scale lager violence strategy, degradation ritual, the form of female identity and intimacy violation. Through the presentation of various circumstances in which women were shaved in concentration camps the text presents the situation complexity of the lager experience – its phases and the context. The article relates the variety of sources and includes the experiences of women of different nationalities, for example: German, Polish, Jewish.
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Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica; 2017, 42, 4
1505-9057
2353-1908
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socio-Cultural Perspectives of Sport Participation Among Female Students in Tertiary Institution in Kano State, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Aminat, Alairu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192288.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Kano State
female participation in sports
female students
socio-cultural factors
Opis:
This study examined socio-cultural factors influencing female participation in sports in Tertiary institution in Kano State in Nigeria. The need jar the study arose in order to stern the tide of low female participation in sports in Tertiary institution in Kano State. The population of the study was all female students in six tertiary institutions in Kano in 2012/2013 academic session. Records of enrolment showed that seven thousand five hundred and fifteen (7,515). The sample comprises of three hundred and seventy five (375) subjects made up of female students who were selected through multistage sampling technique. The instrument was a Likert type questionnaire designed by the researcher and was validated through a pilot study, with reliability coefficient of 0.87. Data collected were analyzed using Chi -square at 0.05 level of significance. All the three hypotheses tested were rejected which showed that socio-cultural factors influenced female participation in sports in tertiary institution in Kano State. It was therefore suggested that barriers against female participation in sports such as customs, traditions, religion should be de-emphasized, to allow more females engage in sports.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 25; 9-16
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender and Labour in Post-War Communist Poland: Female Unemployment 1945–1970
Autorzy:
Jarska, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/601759.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
female work
female unemployment
gender
People’s Republic of Poland [PRL]
Opis:
The article discusses the issue of female unemployment in Poland between 1945 and 1970 – the scale and reasons of the phenomenon and the attempts to eliminate it. The joblessness history is a pretext for showing the role of gender in the shaping of the labour market in the People’s Republic of Poland. The general reason behind the difficulties faced by women in finding a job was that gainful employment, or career, was in the case of females perceived as secondary, and less productive. Women were to perform certain roles in the family, and there was a prevalent conviction that a number of jobs were inappropriate or inadequate for women.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Historica; 2014, 110
0001-6829
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kobiety piszą po kaszubsku – autorki i tematy. Szkic interpretacyjny
Autorzy:
Kuik-Kalinowska, Adela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/777205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
tatczëzna
Kashubian language
Kashubian culture
Kashubian literature
female poets
female writers
Opis:
The article is dedicated to literature written by women in the Kashubian language. Notably, in Kashubian literature, recent decades have witnessed a revival in women’s writing, resulting in numerous literary works. There are several reasons for this, all determined predominantly by the cultural tradition of Kashubia. The revival in the literary world of female writers and poets most certainly results from numerous complex social and cultural processes, including the growing emancipation, the need for education and opening up to the world. Women writing in Kashubian express themselves in poetry, drama and prose. The works of women writing in Kashubian can be attributed to two stages originating in the 1980s. Among the first poets and writers were Rozalia Narloch (referred to as the “Kashubian Cinderella”), Teodora Kropidłowska, writing under the pseudonym “Deotyma” and Agnieszka Browarczyk. They were followed by the novels and plays by Anna Łajming. The most prominent female authors writing in Kashubian include Maria Boszke, Krystyna Muza, Jaromira Labuda, Ida Czaja, Hanna Makurat, Wanda Kiedrowska, Ewa Warmowska, Elżbieta Bugajna, Bożena Ugowska, Lucyna Sorn, Dorota Wilczewska and Gracjana Potrykus.
Źródło:
Slavia Occidentalis; 2017, 74/2; 97-110
0081-0002
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Occidentalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinanty i bariery przedsiębiorczości kobiet w Polsce
Determinants and barriers to female entrepreneurship in Poland
Autorzy:
Borowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/399114.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
przedsiębiorczość kobiet
bariery przedsiębiorczości kobiet
female enterpreneurship
barriers to female entrepreneurship
Opis:
We współczesnym społeczeństwie wzrasta znaczenie przedsiębiorczości kobiet. W związku z rozwojem technologicznym, z roku na rok sukcesywnie zmniejsza się liczba miejsc pracy w tych działach gospodarki, w których tradycyjnie pracowały kobiety. Jednocześnie rośnie liczba kobiet mających wyższe wykształcenie, ale napotykających wiele barier w dostępie do miejsc pracy. Bezrobocie wśród kobiet jest większe niż wśród mężczyzn. Drogą do niezależności finansowej i zwiększenia dochodów jest działalność gospodarcza lub samozatrudnienie. Większość badań potwierdza, że kobiety są równie przedsiębiorcze co mężczyźni i ich przedsiębiorczość w równym stopniu przyczynia się do rozwoju gospodarczego. Z ekonomicznego i społecznego punktu widzenia, niezbędne staje się więc promowanie i ułatwianie przedsiębiorczości kobiet oraz zwiększanie ich udziału wśród właścicieli firm.
Women's entrepreneurship in modern society is becoming increasingly important. From year to year, because of technological developments progressively decreases the number of jobs in those sectors of the economy, where women have traditionally worked. At the same time, number of women with a university degree increases, but they face many barriers to employment. Unemployment among women is higher than male unemployment. The way to financial independence and the income growth is business or self-employment. Most studies confirm that women are just as entrepreneurial as men. Women entrepreneurship contributes to economic development by creating new products and jobs. There-fore, from an economic and social point of view, it is necessary to promote and facilitate entrepreneurship among women and increasing their share of the business owners. Institutions of higher education may contributed to that.
Źródło:
Ekonomia i Zarządzanie; 2013, 5, 3; 152-162
2080-9646
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conditioning of participation of disabled males and females from eastern regions of Poland in tourism and recreation
Autorzy:
Bergier, J.
Dabrowski, D.
Zbikowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
conditioning
participation
disabled male
disabled female
male
female
Polska
tourism
recreation
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Entrepreneur Woman: Challenges and Opportunities
Autorzy:
Loera, Marcela Rebeca Contreras
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21375343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-30
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
entrepreneurship
female work
women
Opis:
In recent years, female entrepreneurship has increased considerably on a global and national scale, and Sinaloa is no exception. The contribution of women entrepreneurs to local economic development is recognized, however, information on female entrepreneurship is scarce. The aim of this article is to identify the characteristics of women entrepreneurs and their participation in the local economy in the state of Sinaloa, Mexico. An exploratory descriptive analysis of female entrepreneurship in Sinaloa was carried out. This research was conducted through secondary sources in order to investigate the characteristics from a qualitative approach. The main findings show that the female entrepreneur has capabilities that influence their entrepreneurship: work experience, they generally undertake entrepreneurship for socioeconomic needs (support for family income, improve standard of living), self-employment, new opportunities or increased income; family or friends are the main source of financing. In conclusion, the growth of female entrepreneurship is a natural evolution in the role of women in the labor force of our society. However, the main motivation that prevails is the need to obtain sources of income; likewise, women are able to perceive opportunities to be undertaken, although they are influenced by the fear of failure.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie; 2023, 1, 51; 35-47
2083-1560
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functional movement screen proficiency of adolescent female volleyball players
Autorzy:
Kovac, Dimitrije
Krkeljas, Zarko
Spasovski, Dusko
Grbic, Vladimir
Miceta, Lazar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933100.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-08
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
FMSTM
female athletes
volleyball
Opis:
Assessments and testing of young athletes often exclude the fundamental and functional movement capacity, which are critical for healthy motor development of adolescents. The aim of this study was to evaluate functional capacity of young female volleyball players and determine if participation in volleyball leads to development of movement dysfunctions. Two-hundred fifty-eight (258) adolescent female volleyball players (14.3 ± 1.7 yrs) underwent the functional movement screen. Person correlation showed no significant relationship between functional tests and playing experience, while age showed significant, but weak relationship with total functional score (r = 0.189; p < 0.005). Overall, 44% of participants scored less than 14. Paired sample t-tests show significant bilateral asymmetries in hurdle step, in-line lunge, and shoulder mobility tests. Functional movement screen was useful in identifying functional limitations and asymmetries in young female athletes. However, as neither age nor playing experience were strongly associated with functional score, more attention should be given to the qualitative movement assessment of individual tests, rather than the composite score.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2021, 2, 9; 76-81
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors Determining the Greater Participation of Women in Local Government Presidential Elections in Poland
Czynniki determinujące większy udział kobiet w samorządowych wyborach prezydenckich w Polsce
Autorzy:
Niewiadomska-Cudak, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50732295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
local government elections
executive authority
female candidate
female mayor
female participation
wybory samorządowe
organ władzy wykonawczej
kandydatka
prezydentka miasta
partycypacja kobiet
Opis:
The issue of women’s representation in the bodies of executive power in Polish local government is generating increasing interest in the context of women’s activity in local politics. The purpose of the publication is to explain the reasons affecting the low representation of women in local presidential elections. The author answers the question of the low representation of women in mayoral elections and examines whether existing stereotypes about the role of women in society are the main barrier affecting the decision to run in these local government elections. Are there also other reasons that hinder running for the city’s executive body? With the research questions posed in this way, the author aims not only to initiate a discussion on women’s participation in local government bodies, but also to determine the reasons for their underrepresentation and to identify effective methods of counteracting this phenomenon once the barriers are identified.
Problematyka reprezentacji kobiet w organach władzy wykonawczej w polskim samorządzie wywołuje coraz większe zainteresowanie w kontekście aktywności kobiet w polityce lokalnej. Celem publikacji jest wyjaśnienie przyczyn wpływających na niewielką reprezentację kobiet w samorządowych wyborach prezydenckich. Autorka odpowiada na pytanie dotyczące niskiej reprezentacji kobiet w wyborach na urząd prezydenta miasta oraz bada czy istniejące stereotypy dotyczące roli postrzegania kobiet w społeczeństwie są główną barierą wpływającą na podjęcie decyzji o starcie w tych elekcjach samorządowych. Czy są także inne przesłanki, które utrudniają start w wyborach do organu wykonawczego w mieście? Dzięki tak postawionym pytaniom badawczym autorka pragnie nie tylko zainicjować dyskusję na temat uczestnictwa kobiet w organach władzy samorządowej, ale także ustalić przyczyny ich niedoreprezetnowania oraz wskazać skuteczne metody przeciwdziałania temu zjawisku po zidentyfikowaniu barier.
Źródło:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne; 2024, 1; 37-55
1731-7517
Pojawia się w:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perón, Evita y los derechos políticos de la mujer argentina
Perón, Evita and the Political Rights of the Argentinian Women
Autorzy:
Hecht, Avital
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1787958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-19
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Evita
Kobieca Partia Peronistów
Perón
rezygnacja
sufrażystka
Female Peronist Party
Resignation
Female Suffrage
Opis:
Perón, Evita a prawa polityczne Argentynek Pierwsza administracja prezydenta Juana Domingo Peróna doprowadziła do nadania argentyńskim kobietom praw obywatelskich. Zarówno Eva Perón, jak i prezydent byli w stanie określić możliwości i potencjał głosów kobiet służący wzmocnieniu partii peronistów. Chociaż Evita nie mogła sprawować funkcji prezydenta, kilka kwestii rozstrzygnięto pod jej wpływem i przywództwem. Co najważniejsze, partia peronistów doprowadziła do uchwalenia w 1947 r. ustawy o prawie kobiet do głosowania. Ponadto inicjatywa nominacji Evity Perón na wiceprezydenta była promowana przy wsparciu CGT. Współpraca między Peronem, Evitą i ruchem robotniczym przekształciła drugą połowę lat 40. XX w. w okres wdrażania argentyńskiej równości obywatelskiej pod względem płci. Prawo do głosowania pozwoliło Argentynkom osiągnąć nowy status, dzięki któremu mogły one wpływać na politykę i życie społeczne swojego kraju, a także na swój krąg rodzinny. W wyborach w 1951 r., pomimo śmierci Evity i jej wcześniejszego „wyrzeczenia się” kandydatury na wiceprezydenta, Juan Perón został ponownie wybrany prezydentem większością głosów kobiet. W 1973 r. Isabel Perón, trzecia żona Juana, została wybrana na wiceprezydenta tuż przed trzecią kadencją męża – kształtując prezydencką formułę Peron‒Peron. Później Isabel została prezydentem Argentyny (1974–1976), jej władzę obalono w wojskowym zamachu stanu.   El primer gobierno de Juan Domingo Perón fué el que sentó la base de los derechos cívicos de la mujer argentina. Tanto Eva Perón como el mismo presidente supieron identificar la oportunidad y el potencial del voto femenino, con el fin de fortalecer las bases electorales del partido peronista y de sus jefes. A pesar que Evita no pudo ejercer un puesto ejecutivo en el marco presidencial, fue ella quien bajo su sombra y liderazgo, se creó el Partido Peronista Femenino, fué sancionada la Ley de Sufragio Femenino en 1947 y promovió junto con la Confederación General del Trabajo (CGT) la iniciativa de su propia postulación a la vicepresidencia. La colaboración entre Juan Perón, Evita y el movimiento obrero, transformaron la segunda mitad de los años cuarenta del siglo veinte en la cuna de la implementación de la igualdad cívica argentina, en términos de género. El derecho de voto femenino ubicó a la mujer argentina en un nuevo status desde el cual pudo influir en el ámbito pólitico y social de su país, aún fuera de su hogar y de su círculo familiar. En las elecciones de 1951, a pesar de la muerte de Evita y del anterior “Renunciamiento”, Juan Perón fue reelecto con mayoría de votos femeninos. Años más tarde, en 1973, Isabel Perón – su tercera esposa, fue electa vicepresidente en vísperas de la tercera presidencia de Juan Perón – conformando la fórmula presidencial Perón‒Perón y posteriormente se transformará Isabel en Presidenta de la República Argentina (1974–1976), por el Golpe de Estado que instituyó la dictadura militar.
El primer gobierno de Juan Domingo Perón fué el que sentó la base de los derechos cívicos de la mujer argentina. Tanto Eva Perón como el mismo presidente supieron identificar la oportunidad y el potencial del voto femenino, con el fin de fortalecer las bases electorales del partido peronista y de sus jefes. A pesar que Evita no pudo ejercer un puesto ejecutivo en el marco presidencial, fue ella quien bajo su sombra y liderazgo, se creó el Partido Peronista Femenino, fué sancionada la Ley de Sufragio Femenino en 1947 y promovió junto con la Confederación General del Trabajo (CGT) la iniciativa de su propia postulación a la vicepresidencia. La colaboración entre Juan Perón, Evita y el movimiento obrero, transformaron la segunda mitad de los años cuarenta del siglo veinte en la cuna de la implementación de la igualdad cívica argentina, en términos de género. El derecho de voto femenino ubicó a la mujer argentina en un nuevo status desde el cual pudo influir en el ámbito pólitico y social de su país, aún fuera de su hogar y de su círculo familiar. En las elecciones de 1951, a pesar de la muerte de Evita y del anterior “Renunciamiento”, Juan Perón fue reelecto con mayoría de votos femeninos. Años más tarde, en 1973, Isabel Perón – su tercera esposa, fue electa vicepresidente en vísperas de la tercera presidencia de Juan Perón – conformando la fórmula presidencial Perón‒Perón y posteriormente se transformará Isabel en Presidenta de la República Argentina (1974–1976), por el Golpe de Estado que instituyó la dictadura militar.
Juan Domingo Perón’s first administration led to the basis of the civic rights of the Argentinian women. Both Eva Perón and the President were able to identify the opportunity and the potential of the female vote, in order to strengthen the electoral basis of the Peronist party and their heads. Although Evita could not be in an executive position in the presidential setting, a few things happened under her influence and leadership. Most importantly, the female Peronist party was created and the law of women’s right to vote was passed in 1947. Furthermore, the initiative of her nomination to the Vice Presidency was promoted with the support of CGT. The collaboration between Peron, Evita and the labor movement, transformed the second half of the forties of the twentieth century in the cradle of the implementation of the Argentinian civic equality, in terms of gender. Female voting rights gave Argentinian women a new status from which they could influence the politics and social life in their country, in addition to their influence on their family circle. In the 1951 elections, despite the death of Evita and her previous “renunciation” to be a Vice President candidate, Juan Perón was re-elected with a majority of female votes. Later, in 1973, Isabel Perón, Juan’s third wife, was elected as a Vice President right before the third Presidency of Juan Perón ‒ shaping the presidential formula Peron‒Peron. Later, Isabel will become the President of Argentina (1974‒1976), until she was overthrown in a military coup.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2021, 69, 2; 177-191
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Female directors of contemporary Polish theater and cinema (selected examples)
Polskie reżyserki współczesnego teatru i kina (wybrane przykłady)
Autorzy:
Zimnica-Kuzioła, Emilia
Wejbert-Wąsiewicz, Ewelina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/651601.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
sztuka
reżyserzy
film
teatr
polskie artystki
art
female directors
theatre
Polish female artists
Opis:
Kwestie kariery artystycznej rzadko podejmowane są przez polskich socjologów. Artykuł jest analizą prac wybranych współczesnych polskich reżyserek filmowych i teatralnych. W niniejszym opracowaniu wykorzystano źródła zastane (monografie i badania naukowe, publikacje prasowe i internetowe, wywiady z reżyserami) oraz źródła pierwotne: wywiady z twórcami polskich teatrów dramatycznych przeprowadzone w ramach badań własnych. Kobiety w polskim teatrze i filmie powoli rozbijają szklany sufit i zajmują należne im miejsce w panteonie artystów, mających wiele do powiedzenia na temat współczesnej rzeczywistości. Polskie reżyserki są prawdziwymi indywidualistkami, mają swój charakterystyczny styl, niemniej łączy je to, że mierzą się w twórczości z ważnymi problemami społecznymi. Ich kreatywność nie jest nacechowana feministycznie, płeć w pracy twórczej ma drugorzędne znaczenie.
The issue of artistic careers is rarely tackled by Polish sociologists. The article is an analysis of the work of selected contemporary Polish female film and theater directors. The present study exploits secondary sources (monographs and scientific studies, press and internet publications, interviews with directors) and primary sources: interviews with creators of Polish drama theaters conducted as part of the authors’ own research. Women in Polish theater and film are slowly breakingthe glass ceiling and they are taking their rightful place in the pantheon of artists who have a lot to say about our difficult modern times. Polish directors are true individuals however they raise important social problems. Their creativity is not feminist. They have their own signature style and their sex is of secondary importance.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica; 2019, 71; 121-137
0208-600X
2353-4850
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POSŁOWIE CZY POSŁANKI? O NAZWACH PIERWSZYCH POLSKICH PARLAMENTARZYSTEK. STUDIUM JĘZYKOZNAWCZE
POSŁOWIE OR POSŁANKI? ON THE NAMES OF THE FIRST POLISH PARLIAMENTARIANS. A LINGUISTIC STUDY
Autorzy:
GAŁCZYŃSKA, ALICJA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-28
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo HUMANICA
Tematy:
nazwy żeńskie
parlamentarzysta
posłanka do parlamentu
female names
parliamentarian
female member of parliament
Opis:
Mówimy dzisiaj, że język polski faworyzuje mężczyzn. Asymetria rodzajowo-płciowa i gramatyczne uprzywilejowanie form męskich mają jednak swoje uzasadnienie historyczne. Podobnie jak inne języki indoeuropejskie, polszczyzna rozwijała się w społeczeństwie patriarchalnym, w którym mężczyźni pełnili ważne społecznie funkcje i zasiadali na wysokich stanowiskach. Polki uzyskały prawa wyborcze w roku 1918. Dlatego polszczyzna sprzed początków XX w. po prostu nie potrzebowała żeńskiego odpowiednika formy poseł (nie było desygnatu tego leksemu w rzeczywistości pozajęzykowej). W artykule analizuję wyrazy, którymi na początku XX w. nazywano kobiety wybrane do polskiego sejmu.
It is said today that the Polish language favours men. However, the gender-specific asymmetry and the grammatical privileging of masculine forms have their historical justification. Like other Indo-European languages, Polish developed in a patriarchal society in which men played important social functions and occupied high positions. Polish women got electoral rights in 1918. That is why the Polish language from before the beginning of the 20th century simply did not need a female equivalent of the term “poseł” [MP] (there was no designator for this lexeme in the non-linguistic reality). In the article, I analyse words that, at the beginning of the 20th century, were used to call women elected for the Polish parliament.
Źródło:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych; 2019, 1(6); 9-24
2451-3539
2543-7011
Pojawia się w:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differences and determinants of female entrepreneurship across selected EU countries: some empirical evidence for the period 2010–2018
Autorzy:
Kraska, Ewa
Kot, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-14
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Female entrepreneurship
female self-employment
labour market
Przedsiębiorczość kobiet
rynek pracy
samozatrudnienie kobiet
Opis:
There is a wide differentiation in the level of female entrepreneurship across European Union countries. The literature emphasises the importance of various intrinsic (i.e. education, experience, human capital, access to capital resources) and extrinsic (i.e. influencing the level of entrepreneurship) factors. The purpose of this article is to empirically analyse the relationship between the level of female self-employment and the economic and social determinants of female labour force participation for 19 EU member states. This article uses panel data techniques to empirically analyse the relationship between the female self-employment and the following: gross domestic product per capita, female unemployment rate, total fertility rate, crude marriage rate, people at risk of poverty or social exclusion by age, gender wage gap (median) for full-time employees, masculinization index. Simple statistical methods and Pearson correlation coefficient were used in this paper. An econometric model was created to verify the factors affecting the level of female self-employment. Statistical data collected by Eurostat and the OECD were used to conduct the analyses. Due to limited data availability, the study covers the years 2010–2018. Gretl and Excel were used to conduct the analysis.
W krajach Unii Europejskiej występuje duże zróżnicowania poziomu przedsiębiorczości kobiet. W literaturze przedmiotu podkreśla się znaczenie rożnych czynników wewnętrznych (tj. edukacja, doświadczenie, kapitał ludzki, dostęp do zasobów kapitału) oraz zewnętrznych (tj. wpływających na poziom przedsiębiorczości). Celem artykułu jest empiryczna analiza związku między poziomem samozatrudnienia kobiet a uwarunkowaniami ekonomiczno-społecznymi kobiet na rynku pracy dla 19 państw będących członkiem UE. W pracy wykorzystano proste metody statystyczne i współczynnik korelacji Pearsona. W celu weryfikacji czynników wpływających na poziom samozatrudnienia kobiet zbudowano model ekonometryczny. Do przeprowadzenia analiz wykorzystano dane statystyczne zgromadzone w Eurostacie oraz OECD. Ze względu na ograniczoną dostępność danych badaniem objęto lata 2010–2018. Do przeprowadzenia analizy wykorzystany został program Gretl oraz Excel.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawno-Ekonomiczny; 2021, 4; 97-114
1898-2166
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawno-Ekonomiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The mediсo-organizational model of protection of reproductive health of women with inflammatory diseases of generative organs
Autorzy:
Naumov, I.
Tishchenko, Y.
Aleksandrovich, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
model
reproductive health
female genitals
Opis:
The work purpose: To develop, scientifically to prove and introduce medical-organizational model of protection of reproductive health of patients with inflammatory diseases of genitals. Materials and methods. The female population of fertile age with inflammatory diseases of the genitals, living in the Grodno area per 1954–2008 is studied. The system approach is used, following methods were applied: sanitary-statistical, economic-mathematical, expert estimations, sociological, historical, organizational experiment, modelling and forecasting. Results. On the basis of the carried out complex socially-hygienic research including studying of volumes and quality of medical aid, security of obstetric-gynecologic service material, financial and personnel resources, introductions of new organizational, medical and information technologies, studying of the reproductive equipments of women of fertile age and prospects of realisation by them of reproductive function, and also an expert estimation of the importance of the problems bound to disturbances in reproductive system, develop medical-organizational model of protection of reproductive health of women with inflammatory diseases of the genitals, based on state policy realisation in public health services. Model actions are realised in three stages: pregravidal improvement; medical maintenance in pregnancy; The organisation of medical aid to women in childbirth and newborns, and also aftertreatment after a failure of pregnancy and sorts.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2014, 08, 3; 4-11
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Manifesty cyborgów: awangardowa wizja fuzji kobiety z maszyną (Hannah Höch — Giannina Censi — Mina Harker)
Cyborg Manifestos: Avant-garde Vision of Female and Machine Fusion (Hannah Höch — Giannina Censi — Mina Harker)
Autorzy:
Marcela, Mikołaj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579193.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
cyborg
feminism
female
dadaism
futurism
Opis:
In Cyborg Manifesto Donna Haraway writes: “cyborgs (…) make very problematic the statuses of man or woman, human, artefact, member of a race, individual entity, or body”. This paper returns to the very beginning of thinking about this figure and examines the first protocyborg images created by Futurist and Dada female artists. I also look at Dracula’s Mina Harker as one of the first Western protocyborg figures. I ask to what extent such images anticipated the new forms of subjectivity and how they made the relation between human-nature and human-technology problematic as well as thinking in categories of gender.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich; 2018, 61, 2(126); 63-73
0084-4446
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Struktura zadania sportowego a predyspozycje psychiczne zawodniczek uprawiających koszykówkę, siatkówkę i judo
The structure of the sports task vs. psychological predispositions of female basketball players, volleyball players, and judo athletes
Autorzy:
Mroczkowska, Helena
Supiński, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/464964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-28
Wydawca:
Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
osobowość
kobieta
sport
personality
female
Opis:
Cel badań. Celem badań jest wyjaśnienie, czy i w jakim zakresie występują zależności między strukturą zadania sportowego a predyspozycjami psychicznymi wykonawców tych zadań. Materiał i metody. Zastosowano standardowe techniki badawcze: kwestionariusz badający poziom lęku Spielbergera, osobowości Eysencka i kwestionariusz temperamentu Strelaua oraz kwestionariusz agresywności Buss-Durkee. Osoby badane to zawodniczki trenujące siatkówkę (n = 24), koszykówkę (n = 26) i judo (n = 21). Do porównania różnic pomiędzy zawodniczkami zastosowano test Kruskala-Walisa. Wyniki. Stwierdzono statystycznie istotne różnice w profilach cech osobowości zawodniczek realizujących zadania sportowe o odmiennej strukturze, które to profile określają poziom pożądanych i korzystnych cech u wykonawców owych zadań. Wnioski. Różnice w zakresie dwóch kontrolowanych obszarów wydolności psychofizycznej tj. emocjonalnej i energetycznej, ujawniają, że spośród trzech badanych zadań sportowych mniejsze koszty psychiczne ponoszą siatkarki w porównaniu z zawodniczkami trenującymi koszykówkę i judo.
Background. The aim of the study was to explain if, and to what degree, there are any relationships between the structure of the sports task and the psychological predispositions of the performers. Material and methods. Standard research techniques were applied: the questionnaire investigating the level of anxiety by Spielberger, the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire, and the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory. Female volleyball players (n = 24), female basketball players (n = 26), and female judo athletes (n = 21) were studied. To compare the differences between the participants, Kruskal–Wallis test was used. Results. Statistically significant differences were found in the personality profiles of players performing sports tasks of a different structure, which determine the level of desirable and favourable traits in the performers. Conclusions. The differences regarding two controlled areas of psychophysical capability, i.e. the emotional and energetic one, reveal that out of the three investigated spots tasks, volleyball players bear lower psychological costs than basketball players and judo athletes.
Źródło:
Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 60; 26-31
0239-4375
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of sildenafil citrate on women affected by sexual dysfunction referred to health clinics
Autorzy:
Zeinalzadeh, Sanaz
Akbarzadeh, Marzieh
Faridi, Pouya
Mohagheghzadeh, Abdol Ali
Sayadi, Mehrab
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552164.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
female
sexual
dysfunction
sildenafil citrate.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2017, 2; 167-172
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Językowe, muzyczne i psychologiczne oblicza kobiecości w Siostrze Angelice Giacomo Pucciniego
Autorzy:
Muszyńska-Andrejczyk, Agnieszka
Posłuszna, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1797988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
Puccini
Suor Angelica
female characters
Opis:
The present paper discusses the linguistic, musical and psychological aspects of female characters in Giacomo Puccini’s Suor Angelica. The authors focus particularly on the central image of the opera, entitled Aunt Princess (La Zia Principessa). An interdisciplinary approach to the subject was possible thanks to the competences of authors on the field of literature, libretto and music as well as psychology and music theory.
Źródło:
Conversatoria Linguistica; 2014, 8; 79-99
1897-1415
Pojawia się w:
Conversatoria Linguistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of polluted environment on the female and male strobili bearing of European Scots pine provenances
Autorzy:
Chalupka, W.
Rozkowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41518.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
Scotch pine
pollen
male flower
polluted environment
provenance
Pinus sylvestris
male
female cone
female
Opis:
Studies on female and male strobili production as well as on pollen production and viability were performed at a polluted (Luboń) and a control (Kórnik) sites. Female strobili bearing per tree and total length of male strobili produced per tree were significantly higher in Luboń than in Kórnik and the stand density and tree crown exposition to sunlight were likely responsible for that result. Percentage of pollen germination was not affected by any variables studied. Neither provenance nor provenance x site interactions were found.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2000, 45
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Usage of leisure time by disabled males and females from the Lublin Region
Autorzy:
Kubinska, Z.
Bergier, B.
Bergier, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
leisure time
disabled male
disabled female
Lublin region
male
female
leisure form
free time
Opis:
Introduction. Free time in the life of both the disabled and those who are able bodied is the time of leisure, recovery and entertainment. The disabled utilize more energy and strength for everyday functioning compared to the able bodied, therefore, an adequate managing of the leisure time they possess is of great importance. This is confirmed by the latest results of American studies. Objectives. The primary objective of the presented study is the presentation of the various of managing and organizing leisure time among disabled males and females living in the Lublin Region, with the consideration of statistical significance. Materials and method. A total of 360 disabled people were examined – 187 females and 173 males, with physical, mental, complex and sensory disability. The study was conducted by a diagnostic survey with the use of a questionnaire form. Results. The results of own studies show small variation in the aspects of managing and organizing free time according to the respondents’ gender. During their leisure time, both males and females watch TV, listen to the radio, read books and go for walks. They obtain information concerning offers for spending free time from the media, specialist institutions, associations and acquaintances, and expect assistance in the organization of their leisure time from specialist institutions, associations, and family members. The respondents are most interested in participating in a stay in a rehabilitation spa, permanent activities for the disabled, and trips. To-date they have participated in walking tours, bicycle tours, outdoor bivouacs and pilgrimages in the company of their family members and friends.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Św. Paraskiewa-Petka z Epiwatu – kilka uwag o serbizacji kultu*
St. Parascheva of the Balkans – a few remarks on serbianisation of the cult
Autorzy:
Gapska, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2171259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Supraska
Tematy:
St. Parascheva
female saints
Serbian female saints
Serbian hagiography
Serbian Orthodox Church
Serbian hymnography
Opis:
The text discusses the problem of serbianisation of the cult of St. Parascheva of the Balkans not yet analyzed in the studies on the saint. The discussion is based on older and newer liturgical texts (lives, liturgical poetry), showing the various stages of the process of incorporating the image of Parascheva into the framework of the Serbian model of spirituality.
Źródło:
Latopisy Akademii Supraskiej; 2019, Вѣнецъ хваленїѧ. Studia ofiarowane profesorowi Aleksandrowi Naumowowi na jubileusz 70-lecia, 10; 145-155
2082-9299
Pojawia się w:
Latopisy Akademii Supraskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Państwowe Seminarium Nauczycielskie Żeńskie w Piotrkowie w pierwszych latach działalności (1916–1919). W stulecie powstania
State Female College in Piotrków in the First Years of Its Activity (1916–1919). On the Centenary of Its Establishment
Autorzy:
Chmielewski, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/448747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
seminarium żeńskie
nauka
przedmioty nauczania
uczennice
nauczyciele
female college
education
subjects
female students
teachers
Opis:
Państwowe Seminarium Nauczycielskie Żeńskie w Piotrkowie powstało w 1916 roku w okresie okupacji austriackiej. W początkowych latach istnienia swoją działalność prowadziło w oparciu o przepisy sformułowane dla czteroklasowych seminariów galicyjskich. Jego celem było przygotowanie kadr pedagogicznych dla szkół elementarnych, zwłaszcza wiejskich. Przy seminarium utworzono czteroklasową szkołę ćwiczeń, niezbędną dla osiągnięcia praktycznych umiejętności zawodowych przyszłych nauczycielek. Zakład wzorowo rozwijał działalność dydaktyczną i wychowawczą. Troszczył się również o stronę materialną uczennic. Prowadził interesującą pracę pozalekcyjną. Bardzo korzystnie zaznaczył swoją obecność w życiu miasta. Początkowo większość nauczycieli seminarium, podobnie jak jego dyrektor dr Jan Magiera, wywodziło się z Galicji. Aktywnie uczestniczyli oni w dokształcaniu i doskonaleniu kadr nauczycielskich regionu piotrkowskiego. Pierwsza matura w seminarium odbyła się w czerwcu 1919 roku. Po dwudziestu latach istnienia, seminarium zakończyło działalność w 1936 roku. Jego mury opuściło 397 wykwalifikowanych nauczycielek szkół powszechnych. Piotrków Trybunalski jako ośrodek kształcenia nauczycieli trwa nieprzerwanie od 100 lat do dnia dzisiejszego.
State Female College in Piotrków was established in 1916 in the period of Austrian occupation. In the first years of its activity it operated on the basis of rules formulated for four – grade Galician colleges. Its purpose was to prepare pedagogical staff for primary schools, especially the country ones. A four-grade training school was also established as part of the college so that future teachers could acquire practical skills for their jobs. The college developed perfectly its educational activity. It also took care of the financial situation of its students. Moreover, the school engaged in interesting extracurricular activities. The whole town benefited greatly from the fact that the college existed there. Initially, the majority of the college teachers, like the head teacher Phd Jan Magiera, came from Galicia. They actively participated in educating and training the teaching staff of the Piotrków region. The first school leaving exam was taken in the college in June 1919. After twenty years, the college finished its activity in 1936. Altogether 397 qualified female teachers left the college.
Źródło:
Studia Paedagogica Ignatiana; 2016, 19, 3; 201-223
2450-5358
2450-5366
Pojawia się w:
Studia Paedagogica Ignatiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
До проблем лексикографічної презентації фемінативів у тлумачних словниках української мови
On the Lexicographic Presentation of Female Nominations in Dictionaries of the Ukrainian Language
O prezentacji leksykograficznej nazw żeńskich w słownikach języka ukraińskiego
Autorzy:
Архангельська, Алла
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38697174.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
female nomination
word-formation of female nominations
variantivity
functional and stylistic characteristics
dictionary marker
Opis:
This article deals with the main problematic issues concerning the linguistic and technical principles of lexicographic presentation of female nominations in dictionaries of the Ukrainian language. The study analyses the positioning of female nominations on the axis “word form – separate word”, the grounds for their inclusion in / exclusion from the dictionary, the objectification of their derivational characteristics, the formalised description of their variants, and the lexicographic presentation of their functional and stylistic features, with the attendant problems of dictionary marking. The author proposes possible ways of optimising the lexicographic description of female nominations in such dictionaries. The analysis considers material from the second half of the twentieth century and the first decades of the twenty-first century; it also makes use of data from bilingual Russian-Ukrainian dictionaries.
W artykule omówiono główne problemy dotyczące językowych i technicznych zasad prezentacji leksykograficznej nazw żeńskich w  słownikach języka ukraińskiego. Opracowanie analizuje ich umiejscowienie na osi „forma wyrazowa – wyraz odrębny”, podstawy włączenia/wykluczenia ze słownika, obiektywizację cech derywacyjnych, sformalizowany opis wariantów oraz prezentację leksykograficzną cech funkcjonalnych i stylistycznych, jak również związane z tym problemy dotyczące oznaczenia w słowniku. Autorka proponuje możliwe sposoby optymalizacji opisu leksykograficznego nazw żeńskich w słownikach tego typu. W analizie uwzględniono materiał z drugiej połowy XX wieku i pierwszych dekad XXI wieku; opracowanie wykorzystuje również dane z dwujęzycznych słowników rosyjsko-ukraińskich.
Źródło:
Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej; 2022, 57
0081-7090
2392-2435
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aktualność myśli i doświadczeń Anieli Godeckiej w świetle współczesnych dylematów ekonomii społecznej
Topicality of the Thought and Experience of Aniela Godecka (1861–1937) in the Light of Contemporary Dilemmas of the Social Economy
Autorzy:
Rutkowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20311478.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
social economy
Aniela Godecka
female entrepreneurship
Opis:
Aniela Godecka was a co-founder of non-habit Congregation of Little Sisters of Mary Immaculate an active initiator of actions connected with social economy amongst the contemporary factory population. For Aniela Godecka in the sphere of the social economy above all a penetrating analysis and a correct identification of needs of social, professional and economic women were a base of her effective news. Growing disproportions and divisions of the society and the reaction to exclude larger groups from the mainstream of the social life became the base of distinguishing principal areas of Godecka’s activity: service delivery for the society, educational activity, social welfare and health care. Socio-economic transformations taking place throughout the centuries have had a significant impact on the perception of femininity and shaping social mentality. It can therefore pose the question: Whether and to what extent the potential of historical experience Godecka can be used by women 21st century? Godecka’s activity can constitute the inspiration for women living in the 21st century. Aniela Godecka’ experience constitutes the incentive for contemporary women to take part in socio-economic integration, to propagate behaviours and enterprising attitudes and the behaviours in accordance with accepted system of values.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2012, 15; 89-98
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Homo Holocaustus,1 or Autobiographical Female Experience of the Holocaust
Autorzy:
Żórawska-Janik, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030580.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
Shoah
women
autobiographical writings
female prose
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present the motif of the Shoah in female autobiographcial prose after the year 2000. The paper shows that, in recent years,more and more female authors in the second and third post-Holocaust generations have been recording their traumatic experience, and that the reason for it lies in the social stigmatization of Jewish people. It is stressed here that the issues of the Holocaust are part and parcel of a cultural taboo and – similarly to female written prose – they are frequently ignored or evaluated negatively. The Holocaust issues are tackled by contemporary young writers of Jewish descent who – contrary to the previous generation authors – have not experienced the mass murder of Jews; nevertheless, they feel its effects today. This paper proves that the research into trauma studies is not really conducted in Poland, and paying attention to a female viewpoint is very rare. The examples referred to in the paper of the autobiographical novels by Ewa Kuryluk, Agata Tuszyńska, Roma Ligocka and Magdalena Tulli demonstrate that this kind of writing is becoming more and more important within the literature focused on the Shoah. Compared to the autobiographical fiction by Marek Bieńczyk, Jan Tomasz Gross and Michał Głowiński, female Holocaust stories are distinguished by their authenticity, emotionality, intimacy and honesty of narration. The stories are devoid of any pathos, and they highlight the figure of a mother. Moreover, their confessions are based on the physical feeling of the legacy which has remained in their hearts and minds after the trauma that their loved ones had to experience. An attempt to describe prose post-Holocaust prose is made in comparison to Jewish literature in Poland, drawing the reader’s attention to the characteristic features of these issues compared to the autobiographical works by men.
Źródło:
Tematy i Konteksty; 2020, 1; 275-292
2299-8365
Pojawia się w:
Tematy i Konteksty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diversity of nutrition among male and female Ukrainian students
Autorzy:
Bergier, Józef
Bergier, Barbara
Tsos, Anatolii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055227.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Ukraine
female students
male students
nutrition
Opis:
Adequate nutrition is one of the most important factors of a good state of health. The objective of the study was recognition of the mode of nutrition and behaviours related with concern about silhouette among students from the Ukraine. Materials and Method. The study was conducted in 2013 among 2,125 students, including 1,291 females and 834 males, from 12 study specialties at the National University in Lutsk. The method of a diagnostic survey was applied with the use of a questionnaire. The study showed significant differences in the regularity of consumption of meals to the benefit of males. Females, in their behaviours, more frequently avoided eating, felt fear of gaining weight, and lost control over eating. With respect to behaviours related with concern about silhouette, females significantly more often applied exercises in order to reduce body weight, while males in order to gain body weight. A positive behaviour in both sexes was a trace application of drugs and other pharmacological means to improve own silhouette.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2016, 16, 4; 23-31
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Produktywne typy słowotwórcze nazw żeńskich we współczesnej polszczyźnie
Productive feminine word-formation types in contemporary polish language
Autorzy:
Grochowska, Marta
Wierzbicka, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/965846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
word formation
female names
słowotwórstwo
feminativum
Opis:
The problem of introduction and use of feminine names is still current and arouses many controversies. One can find a lot of information concerning reasonableness of the use of feminine names and their social reception though there are only a few papers referring to their grammar and word-formation. Thus it is right to complete the discussion on the use of feminine names by a solid word-formation analysis, which also aims to show productive and non-productive word-formation types and the difficulties one can encounter while creating feminine names. The research used in this paper consists of 265 feminine names found in an annual 2014 of daily newspapers (‘Dziennik Łódzki’, ‘Gazeta Wyborcza’) and feminine magazines (‘Wysokie Obcasy’, ‘Zwierciadło’), used with reference to females.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica; 2015, 049
0208-6077
2450-0119
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinanty i rozwój przedsiębiorczości kobiet w Polsce na tle wybranych państw
Determinants and development of womens entrepreneurship in Poland compared with selected countries
Autorzy:
Gołębiowski, G.
Russel, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202578.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
przedsiębiorczość
przedsiębiorczość kobiet
entrepreneurship
female entrepreneurship
Opis:
W artykule ukazano kluczowe determinanty rozwoju przedsiębiorczości kobiet w Polsce na tle wybranych państw. Przeprowadzona analiza dowiodła m.in., że w świetle wyników badań empirycznych hipoteza mówiąca o dominującej wśród Polek roli czynników motywacyjnych o charakterze negatywnym nie znajduje potwierdzenia w rzeczywistości. Ponadto wyniki badań pokazują, że Polki relatywnie dobrze oceniają swoje umiejętności przedsiębiorcze, a jednocześnie zdecydowanie częściej niż przedsiębiorczynie z innych krajów odczuwają strach przed niepowodzeniem. Dla Polek przedsiębiorców ważniejszym niż kwestie finansowe motywatorem do rozpoczęcia działalności gospodarczej jest dążenie do niezależności i samodzielności w zakresie kształtowania własnej ścieżki rozwoju zawodowego.
The article looks at the key determinants of female entrepreneurship in Poland in the context of selected countries. The analysis shows that in the light of empirical research the hypothesis about the dominant role of negative motivational factors among Polish businesswomen cannot be supported. The research also indicates that they assess their own entrepreneurial skills relatively well; at the same time, they fear business failure more compared to other countries. For Polish female entrepreneurs independence and self-reliance in the career path is more motivating than the financial aspects of starting a business.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Organizacja i Zarządzanie; 2017, 75; 115-126
0239-9415
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Organizacja i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The trend of females’ admission into the Nigeria correctional services in contemporary Nigeria
Autorzy:
Ebobo Urowoli, Christiana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2057825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Correctional Admission
Crime
Trend
Female
Frequency
Opis:
Females are being involved in crimes and admitted into the correctional services all over the world. However, the trend of these admissions may differ according to the situations on ground. This study therefore aimed at examining the trend of females’ admission into the Nigeria Correctional Services within 2005–2016. The study is longitudinal in nature. It adopted the situational theory of crime as its theoretical framework. Hence it made use of secondary sources of data collection such as the National Bureau of Statistics official report, Nigeria Correctional Services Reports, academic journals and current Newspaper reports. Data analysis was based on content analysis. The study revealed that the highest number of females admitted into the correctional services within the period of study was 13,472. It also revealed that within the period of study, a cumulative total of 82,556 females were admitted for various types of offences into the correctional services across the nation. It identified and arranged in order of frequency 11 types of offences that females were mostly admitted for and identified sedition as the least offence females were admitted for. The study therefore, recommended that poverty, unemployment, inflation, corruption of the ruling classes and governmental aids to bandits should be discouraged if crime must be curbed.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2022, 20; 128-142
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The masculinization of identity among successful career women? A case study of Polish female managers
Autorzy:
Gromkowska-Melosik, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438037.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
masculinization
identity
career
emancipation
female managers
Opis:
One of the most fundamental principles which underpins the functioning of Western societies is the gender binary system, based on the eternal division into men and women as well as their social and biological predestination. Critiques of the binary system claim that there is an apparent lack of symmetry between the polar opposites constituting the binary system. The male-female dichotomy appears to be asymmetrical since the binary opposition is viewed as unequal: females are dominated and controlled by males and forced to perform less significant, minor (less valued) social roles. Binarism refers to identity and social roles, as well as to physical attributes of females and males. The consequence of binarism on the realm of physicality is the view that a woman is obliged to constantly improve her attractiveness so that she could be “won over in an impressive way” by “the best possible partner”. The main aim of this article is examination of social anxiety over the effects of women’s emancipation, which is believed to give rise to the masculinization of females, particularly those who have achieved social and professional success, and aspire to (or have already acquired) a high social status, income, or professional position. The theoretical considerations are confronted with results of the qualitative research related to female managers' identity.
Źródło:
Journal of Gender and Power; 2014, 1; 25-47
2391-8187
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Gender and Power
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Библейски топоси за изобразяване на жени-светици в южнославянските литератури през Средновековието
Autorzy:
Станкова [Stankova], Радослава [Radoslava]
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/677898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
biblical topoi
female saints
hagiography
hymnography
Opis:
Biblical Topoi in the representation of female saints in Medieval South Slavonic literaturesThe theme of female sanctity in Orthodox Slavonic medieval texts is not a frequent subject of study. The article deals with the specific nature of female sanctity in hagiographic and hymnographic texts of South Slavonic literatures, examining texts dedicated to St. Paraskeva of Tarnovo (Paraskeve of Еpibatai), St. Philothea and St. Empress Theophano, whose relics were transferred in the thirteenth century to the then Bulgarian capital of Tarnovo. St. Paraskeva and St. Philothea are canonized as Reverend Saints, while Empress Theophano, not being a nun, is praised as a hermit.The use of the same encomiastic model, namely – the interpretation of archetypal Christian cult of Theotokos the “city patroness,” is of crucial importance in shaping the liturgical cult of the three female saints. On the one hand, this is an interpretation of the Theotokos cult as a glorification of the mother’s womb; on the other hand, it represents the female saint as an “immaculate bride of Christ.” In all these cases one comes across the universal topoi representing sanctity (“luminary” and “torch,” “sun” and “star”). The second important circle of topoi is particularly specific to depictions of female sanctity: “lily,” “dove,” “swallow” and so forth. The third circle of topoi is connected with “masculine behaviour in a female body.” The text presents examples of topoi characteristic of each of these circles. Among universal topoi concerning Reverend Saints (male or female) are their angelic features. The biblical symbols used in depicting types of sanctity express most clearly hierarchy. Another topos which stands out in hagiographic portrayals is that of Heavenly Bridegroom and of female Saints as Christ’s immaculate Brides, guardians of purity, righteousness and immaculateness. Biblijne toposy w wyobrażeniach świętych kobiet w literaturach południowosłowiańskich okresu średniowieczaTemat świętości kobiet w średniowiecznych słowiańskich tekstach prawosławnych nie jest częstym przedmiotem badań. Artykuł poświęcony jest specyficznej naturze świętości kobiet w hagiografii i hymnografii literatur południowosłowiańskich. Analizie poddane zostały teksty poświęcone św. Paraskewie Tyrnowskiej, św. Filotei i św. księżniczce Teofano, których relikwie zostały w XIII wieku przeniesione do ówczesnej stolicy Bułgarii – Tyrnowa. Św. Paraskewa i św. Filotea zostały kanonizowane jako „wielebne święte”, a księżniczka Teofano, w związku z tym, że nie była zakonnicą, jest czczona jako pustelniczka.Użycie tego samego modelu enkomiastycznego, a mianowicie interpretacji archetypowego chrześcijańskiego kultu Bogurodzicy jako patronki miasta, ma kluczowe znaczenie dla kształtowania liturgicznego kultu trzech świętych. Z jednej strony jest to interpretacja kultu Bogurodzicy jako gloryfikacji łona matki, z drugiej zaś, ukazuje święte jako „niepokalane oblubienice Chrystusa”. We wszystkich przypadkach występują także uniwersalne toposy reprezentujące świętość (m.in. kaganek, słońce i gwiazdy). Druga istotna grupa toposów jest szczególnie ważna dla przedstawienia świętości kobiet: lilie, gołąb, jaskółka itp. Trzeci krąg toposów jest związany z „męskim zachowaniem w żeńskim ciele”. W tekście zostały przedstawione przykłady typowe dla wszystkich tych kręgów. Wśród popularnych toposów używanych dla „wielebnych świętych” (mężczyzn i kobiet) pojawiają się także cechy anielskie. Biblijne symbole bardzo jasno wyrażają hierarchię w przedstawianiu typu świętości. W reprezentacjach świętych uwagę zwraca także topos Niebieskiego Oblubieńca i świętych kobiet jako Jego niepokalanych Oblubienic, strażniczek czystości, sprawiedliwości i niepokalania.
Źródło:
Slavia Meridionalis; 2016, 16
1233-6173
2392-2400
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Meridionalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychological profile of female students with a tendency to anorexia nervosa
Autorzy:
Shpakou, Andrei
Kovalevskiy, Valeriy
Klimatckaya3, Ludmila
Zaitseva, Olga
Janocha, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/551526.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
anorexia nervosa
female
students
psychological profile.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2017, 4; 399-403
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zachowania homoseksualne kobiet osadzonych w zakładach karnych w kontekście procesu resocjalizacji
Homosexual behaviors among female prisoners in the context of the process of resocialization
Autorzy:
Krystyan, Tomasz M.
Jasińska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529072.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
female prisoners
homosexuality for replacement
resocialization
Opis:
Isolation resulting from imprisonment disrupts the way of human natural functioning. It also leads to deprivation of natural human needs which forces the convicts to adapt to new living conditions. Strategies of adaptation among imprisoned women are characterized by kind of intimacy between the inmates and concentration on feelings. Homosexual erotic relationships are very important part of imprisoned women’s social and emotional life though they rarely depend on actual sexual orientation. In the case of imprisoned women, entering into intimate relationships with other inmates is mostly result of the desire to survive, social or emotional factors but also materialistic motives or subculture influence. It has been observed that imprisoned women have tendencies to recreate in prison some relationship patterns to those which occur on freedom and also to engage into emotional and partner relationship. These observations create possibilities for therapeutic and resocialization influence based not only on education process but also on appealing to prisoner’s inner world of feelings and experience.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2015, 2; 89-97
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kobieta-matka vs. kobieta-pracownica. Jakość życia pracujących zawodowo matek
Woman-mother vs. Women-worker. Quality of Life of Professionally Working Mothers
Autorzy:
Kwiatek, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/586654.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Kobieta
Praca kobiet
Female labour
Woman
Opis:
The elaboration takes up the issue of professionally working mothers, difficulties and barriers in reconciling those two areas of social activity. There are presented selected legal aspects which are designed to either prevent professional discrimination against women or facilitate the functioning of working women in situations of motherhood. Also there are noticed factors that impact the quality of life of professionally working mothers, that is: family model, segregation of duties, access to care institutions, the ability to work and career, and the working time. There are proposed actions heading to the improvement of professionally working mothers in certain areas
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 179; 63-73
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The degree of social and educational integration and absorption of Arab Bedouin female students in teacher training institutions in Israel
Autorzy:
Abu-Ajaj, Abraheem
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/644877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Bedouins
female students
college
education
academia
Opis:
The issue of the process of integration and absorption of Arab Bedouin female students in teacher training institutions in Israel constitutes a significant yet critical chapter in the course of forming the personal and professional identity of the prospective teacher. The main purpose of this article is to describe the difficulties experienced by Arab Bedouin female students during the process of their social and educational integration and absorption in teacher training institutions. Also, to deal with the differences between Arab and Jewish teacher training institutions. Furthermore, to what extent the cultural encounter is perceived by the students that would enable them to have social and educational integration.The study involved 200 Bedouin Arab female students living in the Negev and learning in four teacher-training colleges in Israel; Kaye College of Education, Achva College, Sakhnin College for teacher training and Al-Qasmi College. The students answered a questionnaire that was written for this study. The findings of the study indicated many difficulties in the process of absorbing and integrating Arab Bedouin students in various teacher-training institutions in the country. Not to mention, language difficulties experienced by them with regard to reading articles and writing papers, not in their native tongue. The multicultural encounter between the different genders also poses a great difficulty in addition to the age difference between Arab and Jewish students. Furthermore, the policy of the Israeli academic institutions does not fully represent the Arab culture and in the interaction between the academic and administrative staff and the Arab Bedouin students.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2018, 13, 1; 49-62
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analyses of Female Experiences in Two African Short Stories: The Feminist Theory Approach
Autorzy:
E, Worugji, Gloria
I, Ekpe, Stella
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/890465.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-07-12
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
African society
female
male
education
portraiture
Opis:
Many African societies are patriarchal, based on the supremacy of the male over the female. According to Mba (2009, p.322), “emancipation of females is one of the greatest achievements of the women’s struggle globally”. As a continent, African culture accords a superior status to the male such that strength, freedom, independence, honour, courage and other positive attributes are ascribed to the male gender, while attributes of weakness, fear, dependence among others are ascribed to the female gender. Crimes of less magnitude are considered as “female” crimes and attract less stiff punishment. The killing of Ezeudu’s first son by Okonkwo in Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart for example, is described as a female crime. On the nature of the crime, Achebe writes “the crime was of two kinds, male and female, Okonkwo committed the female because it had been inadvertent. He could return to the clan after some years” (p.87). In this paper, the Feminist theory is used to examine the portraiture of females in two short stories by two African female writers. In this article, the family is categorise as a fundamental part of the social life of Africans, it attempts to expose the bias of African culture against the female in favour of the male, and consider how this social reality impacts negatively on the female psyche. The stories reveal that women themselves aggravate the situation by working against themselves. We conclude that female empowerment is a must for all females, and that just as governments are projecting education for all by the year 2020, the women’s movement should also target education for all females by the year 2020, because as the stories reveal, the educated female character fares better in the society than her less literate counterpart.
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2019, 6(1); 45-49
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Młode kobiety w gangach: między wiktymizacją a maskulinizacją
Young Women in Gangs: Between Victimization and Masculinization
Autorzy:
Andraszczyk, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1070684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
power girl
masculinization
victimization
female gangs
Opis:
In this paper I will try to present a selection of contexts of young women’s functioning in the gangs. Gangs are traditionally associated with a male identity and a masculine type of criminality, therefore a female participation in the gangs breaks up completely with the essentialist image of femininity and denies the dichotomous division of sexes. A woman as a member of a gang, with her violence oriented attitude and masculinised identity put all the former ideals into question. In this article I will also make reference to the myths concerning female gangs, which among others refer to the conviction that their female members play a secondary part, being a sort of “sattelites” to the male gangsters. Moreover, I will reconstruct the role of the female members of a gang in its structure, as well as the process of women dropping out of a gang.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2017, 44; 231-246
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Semantic transfers in the domain of FOODSTUFFS
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, Aleksandra Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040252.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
food metaphor
foodsemy
anthropomorphization
female names
Opis:
In recent literature scholars have worked out a number of new categories of meaning development such as zoosemy, plantosemy and foodsemy. This paper focuses on the mechanism of foodsemy, a new category of metaphorical extension proposed by Kleparski (2008), and in particular on the cases of metaphorical extension that are targeted at human beings and their various qualities. Most frequently, the process discussed here involves the projection of attributive features and values, sometimes positive, yet most frequently negative ones, associated with members of the macrocategory foodstuffs onto the macrocategory human being. The purpose here is to outline a limited number of metaphorical transfers involved in the conceptual macrocategory foodstuffs targeted at such subcategories of the microcatergory female human being as attractive female human being, immoral female human being and female breasts. For some language users it may sound somewhat unnatural, and hence unacceptable, to name a female person mutton with the intended metaphorical sense ‘a prostitute’, tomato applied in the transferred sense ‘attractive, but not a very wise female’ or peach, which denotes an ‘attractive female, especially in American English’. However, cases of foodsemy are nothing else, but instances of metaphorical conceptualizations, which are considered to be pervasive, unconscious and automatic. They are also universal, though different lexical items in different languages may acquire different metaphorical senses.
Źródło:
Linguistics Beyond and Within; 2019, 5; 90-102
2450-5188
Pojawia się w:
Linguistics Beyond and Within
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magdalena z Tarłów Lubomirska (zm. 1728), wojewodzina krakowska. Próba biografii
Magdalena of Tarło Lubomirska (d. 1728). Attempt to construct the biography
Autorzy:
Popiołek, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
female biography
family
noblewoman
Saxon period
Opis:
Construction of a woman’s biography, which preserved the memory of a person, is an arduous task because of lack of sources and it is never completed work. Biography of Magdalena Lubomirska could be based only on her written will, and not numerous correspondence of her mother Teresa Tarło and brother Jan Tarło. We even don't know the date of Magdalena's birth or the exact date of her death. The only document, the author of which is Magdalena, is her last will.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2013, 18; 434-453
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zdrowie reprodukcyjne kobiet – analiza poziomu wiedzy młodych studiujących kobiet w zakresie problematyki prokreacji
Autorzy:
Walentynowicz-Moryl, Katarzyna
Mianowska, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1789798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-27
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
fertility
fertility awareness
female students
education
Opis:
The main purpose of the article is to establish the level of knowledge about fertility among female students of the University of Zielona Góra. The presented analyses used part of the empirical material from the project “The role of fertility assumptions in the formation of procreative intentions” carried out on a representative sample of full-time female students of the University of Zielona Góra. The respondents have the highest level of fertility knowledge related to changes in women’s reproductive abilities with age. However, it should be noted that their awareness in this aspect is rather medium. For the most part, they correctly identify the age at which the woman is most fertile and the age at which her ability to conceive is significantly reduced. However, the vast majority of respondents are convinced that the process of reducing the ability of women to become pregnant begins later than in reality. As for the other two dimensions of fertility knowledge – the dimension related to estimating the chances of getting pregnant and the dimension related to infertility – the women are characterised by their low or average level. Most of the respondents overestimate the chances of pregnancy of a young woman (up to 25 years old), who had unprotected intercourse at the time of ovulation and a woman who, aged 25–30, had unprotected intercourse regularly during a period of one year. More than half of female students are aware of the scale of infertility in Poland, but at the same time most of them overestimate the effectiveness of in vitro fertilisation. The results obtained are similar to those obtained by researchers from other countries. Therefore, it is necessary to postulate including to the educational program the knowledge about the specificity of the human body, which is characterised by limited ability to conceive a child and changes in the fertility level of women appearing with age.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny; 2020, 65(1 (255)); 160-173
0023-5938
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Sick woman” or “half woman”? Breast and cervical cancer, emotional script and representations of female body in a mediterranean area of Italy
Autorzy:
Bartholini, Ignazia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
female cancers
emotions
representations
male domination
Opis:
The proposal aims to highlight the semiotic elements of the discourse that refer to the symbolic ones of representations, and that transform the therapy in an exercise of professional dominion aimed to modify the perception of the self of the female patient through the subversion of specific emotional script. The mapping of the emotional scripts of shame and modesty, in their performative evolution, will be useful to demonstrate how and through what relational strategies the medicalization performs a gender violence which leads to exclude and self-stigmatise the sick woman, considered a “half woman”. The reflection that has its incipit in the ascertainment that the female body has been and keeps being a means of “male dominion” and object of “symbolic violence” as well as physical, and favors unexpected articulations related to a female body affected by breast or uterus cancer with often devastating effects on the woman’s self-perception. This proposal provides a reflection on the effects of experience of female cancer in the emotional sphere and in the gender relations of 36 Italian and stranger women. The research aims at discussing the role of medical therapy as a social practice of male domination that imposes a traditional representation in which female beauty is equivalent to the physical integrity and full functioning of specific attributes sexed (uterus that creates, breast that feeds). The focus of research is an analysis particularly focusing on the transformations of perception of body as Körper and the emotions which, cross-sectionally, constitutes the self-perception of Leib.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2016, 14; 118-134
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Career in vascular surgery – the medical student’s perspective
Autorzy:
Grobelna, Malwina K
Stępak, Hubert
Kołodziejczak, Barbara
Dzieciuchowicz, Łukasz
Oszkinis, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1393413.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
vascular surgery
specialty
female
career
students
Opis:
Aim: Under the supervision of the Department of General and Vascular Surgery of Poznan University of Medical Sciences, a questionnaire was distributed online or as a paper version to medical students (MSs) in order to better understand the attitudes towards surgery as a specialty and to determine the reasons why students do and do not choose vascular surgery as their career path. Materials and methods: The questionnaire was distributed online or as a paper version to MSs in the 3rd, 5th, and 6th year of the PUMS 6-year M.D. program. It provided the data on the year of study, grade point average (GPA), sex, age, respondent’s specialty choice, 33 questions with responses on a 1-5 Likert scale (1 was the least important reason and 5 was the most important reason), and 2 questions with socres between 0 and 4. A total of 136 Polish MSs of PUMS completed the survey. Results: For MSs who choose vascular surgery as their career path, “endovascular capabilities of vascular surgery” and “higher income possibilities than a general surgeon” were the most important reasons. The “poor availability of work in other places than the vascular surgery department of your choice, few such clinics in the region” was the most important reason not to choose vascular surgery. A role of gender was also noted - 13% of male MSs classified gender as an “important factor”, in contrast to 60% of female MSs. Conclusions: The findings of this study might help to develop better strategies to attract future trainees to surgical specialties, particularly vascular surgery, and improve work environment.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2017, 89, 1; 33-41
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Long-term Results of Breast Reduction in Female-to-Male Transsexuals
Autorzy:
Antoszewski, Bogusław
Bratoś, Ryszard
Sitek, Aneta
Fijałkowska, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-02-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
breast reduction
transsexualism female-to-male
Opis:
Transsexualism is considered to be an extreme end in a large group of gender identity disorders. Two main types of transsexualism are identified: male-to-female (MtF) and female-to-male (FtM). Transsexual persons have a feeling of being incarcerated in a foreign body and therefore they wish to change their sex by hormone therapy and surgical treatment. Breast reduction usually is the first procedure in the process of surgical reassignment in FtM transsexual persons.The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term results of breast reduction in FtM transsexual persons, taking into account breast size and surgical technique. The doctors' and patients' opinions about the results were also compared.Material and methods. The study was carried out in a group of 98 FtM transsexual persons treated at the Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery. Evaluation of the long-term results of breast reduction was performed based on clinical examination done by the doctors and a questionnaire filled in by the patients and the surgeons.Results. Good results of breast reduction were achieved in more than 60% of the examined patients operated on mainly by Webster technique.Conclusions. Clinical examination of the long-term results of breast reduction in FtM transsexual persons revealed good aesthetic effects. The doctors' and the patients' opinions were similar.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2012, 84, 3; 144-151
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender differences in circulatory adjustment to head-up tilt test in health
Autorzy:
Rimi, S.A.
Rezwana, I.
Sultana, S.
Ferdousi, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
male
female
tilt test
SBP
DBP
Opis:
Background: A tilt table test is a useful, non-invasive technique that has been used for the last few decades to detect autonomic failure. The response to tilting may vary physiologically between sexes. Aim of the study: To assess the gender-specific changes in cardiovascular response to a tilt test in healthy subjects. Material and methods: This experimental study was conducted on 90 healthy males and females aged 18–60 years, from 2019 to 2020. Forty-five male subjects and 45 female subjects were included. Using a motorized tilt table, a tilt table test was performed at 60 degrees for 10 minutes. An automatic sphygmomanometer was used to measure blood pressure (BP), and heart rate (HR) and a pulse oximeter was used for the measurement of peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO₂). An independent sample t test, a multiple regression analysis and a chi squared test were conducted for statistical analyses. Results: A significantly greater drop in systolic blood pressure (SBP) was observed in females, compared to males after tilting. In 5.5% of the subjects, orthostatic intolerance occurred, but there were no significant age or gender- specific differences in subjects with orthostatic intolerance. Conclusions: This study concluded that in response to tilting, cardiovascular response was less pronounced in females.
Źródło:
Medical Science Pulse; 2020, 14, 2; 10-14
2544-1558
2544-1620
Pojawia się w:
Medical Science Pulse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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