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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 28
Tytuł:
Distributed fault estimation of multi-agent systems using a proportional-integral observer: A leader-following application
Autorzy:
Farrera, Beltrán
López-Estrada, Francisco-Ronay
Chadli, Mohammed
Valencia-Palomo, Guillermo
Gómez-Peñate, Samuel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330554.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
multiagent systems
fault estimation
state observer
fault observer
linear matrix inequalities
system wieloagentowy
estymacja błędu
obserwator stanu
liniowe nierówności macierzowe
Opis:
This paper proposes a methodology for observer-based fault estimation of leader-following linear multi-agent systems subject to actuator faults. First, a proportional-integral distributed fault estimation observer is developed to estimate both actuator faults and states of each follower agent by considering directed and undirected graph topologies. Second, based on the proposed quadratic Lyapunov equation, sufficient conditions for the asymptotic convergence of the observer are obtained as a set of linear matrix inequalities. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the proposed approach.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2020, 30, 3; 551-560
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
H−/H∞ fault detection observer design for a polytopic LPV system using the relative degree
Autorzy:
Zhou, M.
Rodrigues, M.
Shen, Y.
Theilliol, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330200.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
fault detection observer
polytopic LPV system
relative degree of output
actuator fault detection
sensor fault detection
detekcja uszkodzeń
urządzenie wykonawcze
czujnik detekcji
Opis:
This paper proposes an H−/H∞ fault detection observer method by using generalized output for a class of polytopic linear parameter-varying (LPV) systems. As the main contribution, with the aid of the relative degree of output, a new output vector is generated by gathering the original output and its time derivative, and it is feasible to consider H− actuator fault sensitivity in the entire frequency for the new system. In order to improve actuator and sensor fault sensitivity as well as guarantee robustness against disturbances, simultaneously, an H−/H∞ fault detection observer is designed for the new LPV polytopic system. Besides, the design conditions of the proposed observer are transformed into an optimization problem by solving a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Numerical simulations are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2018, 28, 1; 83-95
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of Observer-Based Fault Detection Structure for Unknown Systems using Input–Output Measurements: Practical Application to BLDC Drive
Autorzy:
Eissa, M. Abdullah
Darwish, R. R.
Bassiuny, A. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
fault
sensor
measurements
observer
BLDC motor
Opis:
Industrial systems serve us in all areas of life. Faults may result in economic loss and wasting energy. Detecting the onset of faults, and determining their location are important engineering tasks. An important class of fault detection (FD) and diagnosis methods utilizes the mathematical model of the monitored system. But, the parameters required for mathematical modelling are limited or unavailable for the most real industrial engineering applications. Observer-based FD is one of the main approaches to FD and identification. At the same time, the traditional observer’s gain calculation required system model parameters. So, this article presents the design of a novel observer for FD purposes using the input–output measurements of the system with unknown parameters. This proposed observer’s design considers observer’s gain tuning, regardless of the mathematical representation of the plant. This the new feature that distinction our observer will facilitate the implementation of FD systems for many unknown parameters industrial systems. The effectiveness of the proposed observer is verified by experimental application to BLDC motor and compared with classical Luenberger observer. The experimental and comparison results prove feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed observer for FD purposes.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2019, 4, 39; 215-224
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptive observer-based fault estimation for a class of Lipschitz nonlinear systems
Autorzy:
Oucief, N.
Tadjine, M.
Labiod, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/229517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nonlinear adaptive observer
fault estimation
strictly positive real
Lipschitz systems
observer matching condition
LMI
Opis:
Fault input channels represent a major challenge for observer design for fault estimation. Most works in this field assume that faults enter in such a way that the transfer functions between these faults and a number of measured outputs are strictly positive real (SPR), that is, the observer matching condition is satisfied. This paper presents a systematic approach to adaptive observer design for joint estimation of the state and faults when the SPR requirement is not verified. The proposed method deals with a class of Lipschitz nonlinear systems subjected to piecewise constant multiplicative faults. The novelty of the proposed approach is that it uses a rank condition similar to the observer matching condition to construct the adaptation law used to obtain fault estimates. The problem of finding the adaptive observer matrices is formulated as a Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) optimization problem. The proposed scheme is tested on the nonlinear model of a single link flexible joint robot system.
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2016, 26, 2; 245-259
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An H∞ sliding mode observer for Takagi–Sugeno nonlinear systems with simultaneous actuator and sensor faults
Autorzy:
Ben Brahim, A.
Dhahri, S.
Ben Hmida, F.
Sellami, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330626.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
fault reconstruction
fault estimation
simultaneous fault
H∞ sliding mode observer
uncertain Takagi Sugeno system
LMI optimization
Opis:
This paper considers the problem of robust reconstruction of simultaneous actuator and sensor faults for a class of uncertain Takagi–Sugeno nonlinear systems with unmeasurable premise variables. The proposed fault reconstruction and estimation design method with H∞ performance is used to reconstruct both actuator and sensor faults when the latter are transformed into pseudo-actuator faults by introducing a simple filter. The main contribution is to develop a sliding mode observer (SMO) with two discontinuous terms to solve the problem of simultaneous faults. Sufficient stability conditions in terms linear matrix inequalities are achieved to guarantee the stability of the state estimation error. The observer gains are obtained by solving a convex multiobjective optimization problem. Simulation examples are given to illustrate the performance of the proposed observer.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2015, 25, 3; 547-559
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Systematic fault tolerant control based on adaptive Thau observer estimation for quadrotor UAVs
Autorzy:
Cen, Z.
Noura, H.
Younes, Y. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
systematic fault tolerant control
fault estimation
adaptive Thau observer
fault tolerant capacity boundaries
time varying fault
sterowanie tolerujące uszkodzenia
estymacja błędu
Opis:
A systematic fault tolerant control (FTC) scheme based on fault estimation for a quadrotor actuator, which integrates normal control, active and passive FTC and fault parking is proposed in this paper. Firstly, an adaptive Thau observer (ATO) is presented to estimate the quadrotor rotor fault magnitudes, and then faults with different magnitudes and time-varying natures are rated into corresponding fault severity levels based on the pre-defined fault-tolerant boundaries. Secondly, a systematic FTC strategy which can coordinate various FTC methods is designed to compensate for failures depending on the fault types and severity levels. Unlike former stand-alone passive FTC or active FTC, our proposed FTC scheme can compensate for faults in a way of condition-based maintenance (CBM), and especially consider the fatal failures that traditional FTC techniques cannot accommodate to avoid the crashing of UAVs. Finally, various simulations are carried out to show the performance and effectiveness of the proposed method.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2015, 25, 1; 159-174
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Robust sensor fault estimation for descriptor-LPV systems with unmeasurable gain scheduling functions: Application to an anaerobic bioreactor
Autorzy:
López-Estrada, F. R.
Ponsart, J. C.
Theilliol, D.
Astorga-Zaragoza, C. M.
Camas-Anzueto, J. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
fault diagnosis
fault estimation
LPV systems
observer design
descriptor system
diagnostyka uszkodzeń
estymacja błędu
obserwator
układ deskryptorowy
Opis:
This paper addresses the design of a state estimation and sensor fault detection, isolation and fault estimation observer for descriptor-linear parameter varying (D-LPV) systems. In contrast to where the scheduling functions depend on some measurable time varying state, the proposed method considers the scheduling function depending on an unmeasurable state vector. In order to isolate, detect and estimate sensor faults, an augmented system is constructed by considering faults to be auxiliary state vectors. An unknown input LPV observer is designed to estimate simultaneously system states and faults. Sufficient conditions to guarantee stability and robustness against the uncertainty provided by the unmeasurable scheduling functions and the influence of disturbances are synthesized via a linear matrix inequality (LMI) formulation by considering H∞ and Lyapunov approaches. The performances of the proposed method are illustrated through the application to an anaerobic bioreactor model.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2015, 25, 2; 233-244
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Robust fault detection of singular LPV systems with multiple time-varying delays
Autorzy:
Hassanabadi, A. H.
Shafiee, M.
Puig, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331490.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
singular delayed LPV systems
fault detection
unknown input observer
robustness
fault sensitivity
detekcja uszkodzeń
odporność
wada wrażliwości
Opis:
In this paper, the robust fault detection problem for LPV singular delayed systems in the presence of disturbances and actuator faults is considered. For both disturbance decoupling and actuator fault detection, an unknown input observer (UIO) is proposed. The aim is to compute a residual signal which has minimum sensitivity to disturbances while having maximum sensitivity to faults. Robustness to unknown inputs is formulated in the sense of the H∞-norm by means of the bounded real lemma (BRL) for LPV delayed systems. In order to formulate fault sensitivity conditions, a reference model which characterizes the ideal residual behavior in a faulty situation is considered. The residual error with respect to this reference model is computed. Then, the maximization of the residual fault effect is converted to minimization of its effect on the residual error and is addressed by using the BRL. The compromise between the unknown input effect and the fault effect on the residual is translated into a multi-objective optimization problem with some LMI constraints. In order to show the efficiency and applicability of the proposed method, a part of the Barcelona sewer system is considered.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2016, 26, 1; 45-61
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Actuator fault diagnosis for flat systems: a constraint satisfaction approach
Autorzy:
Seydou, R.
Raissi, T.
Zolghadri, A.
Efimov, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330244.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
fault detection
input observer
flat systems
consistency techniques
detekcja uszkodzeń
technika zgodności
Opis:
This paper describes a robust set-membership-based Fault Detection and Isolation (FDI) technique for a particular class of nonlinear systems, the so-called flat systems. The proposed strategy consists in checking if the expected input value belongs to an estimated feasible set computed using the system model and the derivatives of the measured output vector. The output derivatives are computed using a numerical differentiator. The set-membership estimator design for the input vector takes into account the measurement noise thereby making the consistency test robust. The performances of the proposed strategy are illustrated through a three-tank system simulation affected by actuator faults.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2013, 23, 1; 171-181
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A hybrid active fault-tolerant control scheme for wind energy conversion system based on permanent magnet synchronous generator
Autorzy:
Tahri, A.
Hassaine, S.
Moreau, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140788.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wind energy conversion system
active fault-tolerant control
permanent magnet synchronous generator
sensor fault diagnosis
sliding mode observer
Opis:
Wind energy has achieved prominence in renewable energy production. There- fore, it is necessary to develop a diagnosis system and fault-tolerant control to protect the system and to prevent unscheduled shutdowns. The presented study aims to provide an experimental analysis of a speed sensor fault by hybrid active fault-tolerant control (AFTC) for a wind energy conversion system (WECS) based on a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). The hybrid AFTC switches between a traditional controller based on proportional integral (PI) controllers under normal conditions and a robust backstepping controller system without a speed sensor to avoid any deterioration caused by the sensor fault. A sliding mode observer is used to estimate the PMSG rotor position. The proposed controller architecture can be designed for performance and robustness separately. Finally, the proposed methodwas successfully tested in an experimental set up using a dSPACE 1104 platform. In this experimental system, the wind turbine with a generator connection via a mechanical gear is emulated by a PMSM engine with controled speed through a voltage inverter. The obtained experimental results show clearly that the proposed method is able to guarantee service production continuity for the WECS in adequate transition.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 3; 485--497
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnosis of hybrid systems through bond graph, observers and timed automata
Autorzy:
Mhamdi, Lotfi
Achbi, Mohammed Said
Dhouibi, Hedi
Kechida, Sihem
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329496.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
bond graph
observer
timed automata
fault diagnosis
fault localization
grafy wiązań
obserwator
automaty czasowe
błędna diagnoza
lokalizacja uszkodzeń
Opis:
Despite technological advances and progress in industrial systems, the fault diagnosis of a system remains a very important task. In fact an effective diagnosis contributes not only to improved reliability but also to a decrease in maintenance costs. This paper presents an approach to a diagnosis of hybrid systems thanks to the use of Bond Graphs, Observer and Timed Automata. Dynamic models (in normal and failing mode) are generated by an observer based methods as well as through state equations generated by the Bond Graphs model. The procedure of fault localization through a method based on the observer does not allow locating faults with the same signature of failure. Thus the diagnosis technique for the localization of these defects will be based on the time analysis using Timed Automata. The proposed approach is then validated by simulation tests in a two tanks hydraulic system.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2020, 21, 3; 113-125
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fault diagnosis of non-linear dynamical systems using analytical and soft computing methods
Autorzy:
Korbicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
fault detection
unknown input observer
dynamical neural networks
neuro-fuzzy systems
evolutionary algorithms
Opis:
The paper deals with the problems of robust fault detection using analytical methods (observers and unknown input observers) and soft computing techniques (neural networks, neuro-fuzzy networks and genetic programming). The model-based approach to Fault Detection and Isolation (FDI) is considered. In particular, observers for non-linear Lipschitz systems and extended unknown input observers are discussed. In the case of soft computing techniques, the main objective is to show how to employ the bounded-error approach to determine the uncertainty of the GMDH and neuro-fuzzy networks. It is shown that based on soft computing models uncertainty defined as a confidence range for the model output, adaptive thresholds can be defined. The final part of the paper presents two illustrative examples that confirm the effectiveness of the unknown input observers and the neuro-fuzzy networks approaches.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2007, 1, 1; 7-23
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integrated design of observer based fault detection for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems
Autorzy:
Chen, W.
Khan, A, Q.
Abid, M.
Ding, S. X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907595.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
detekcja uszkodzeń
obserwator
system nieliniowy
optymalizacja
odporność
fault detection
observer
nonlinear system
optimization
robustness
Opis:
Integrated design of observer based Fault Detection (FD) for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with Lipschitz nonlinearities is studied. In the context of norm based residual evaluation, the residual generator and evaluator are designed together in an integrated form, and, based on it, a trade-off FD system is finally achieved in the sense that, for a given Fault Detection Rate (FDR), the False Alarm Rate (FAR) is minimized. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed design method.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2011, 21, 3; 423-430
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fault identification in underwater vehicle thrusters via sliding mode observers
Autorzy:
Zuev, Alexander
Zhirabok, Alexey
Filaretov, Vladimir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
underwater vehicle
thruster
fault identification
sliding mode observer
pojazd podwodny
identyfikacja uszkodzenia
sterowanie ślizgowe
Opis:
The paper is devoted to the problem of increasing the efficiency of underwater vehicles by using a fault diagnosis system for their thrusters which provides detection, isolation, and identification of minor faults. To address the problem, a two-stage method is proposed. At the first stage, a bank of diagnostic observers is designed to detect and isolate the emerging faults. Each observer in this bank is constructed to be sensitive to some set of faults and insensitive to others. At the second stage, additional observers working in sliding mode are synthesized in order to accurately estimate the error value in the signal obtained from the angular velocity sensor and to estimate deviations of the thruster parameters from their nominal values due to the faults. In contrast to the existing solutions, reduced-order (i.e., lower-dimensional) models of the original system are proposed as a basis to construct sliding mode observers. This approach permits reduction of the complexity of the obtained observers in comparison with the known methods, where full-order observers are constructed. The simulation results show the efficiency and high quality of all synthesized observers. In all cases considered, it was possible to detect typical faults, as well as estimate their values.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2020, 30, 4; 679-688
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Hamiltonian approach to fault isolation in a planar vertical take-off and landing aircraft model
Autorzy:
Rodriguez-Alfaro, L. H.
Alcorta-Garcia, E.
Lara, D.
Romero, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
Hamiltonian method
observer
fault diagnosis
nonlinear system
UAVs
metoda Hamiltonowska
obserwator
diagnoza uszkodzeń
układ nieliniowy
Opis:
The problem of fault detection and isolation in a class of nonlinear systems having a Hamiltonian representation is considered. In particular, a model of a planar vertical take-off and landing aircraft with sensor and actuator faults is studied. A Hamiltonian representation is derived from an Euler–Lagrange representation of the system model considered. In this form, nonlinear decoupling is applied in order to obtain subsystems with (as much as possible) specific fault sensitivity properties. The resulting decoupled subsystem is represented as a Hamiltonian system and observer-based residual generators are designed. The results are presented through simulations to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2015, 25, 1; 65-76
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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