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Tytuł:
Dysfunkcje współczesnej rodziny z perspektywy statystyki sądowej
Dysfunctions of the contemporary family from the perspective of judicial statistics
Autorzy:
KOWALCZYK, DANUTA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/435582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Pedagogiki. Zakład Historii Edukacji
Tematy:
family, family court, dysfunctions, marital bond, parental responsibility
Opis:
Th e problems connected with the dysfunctions of the contemporary family are the subject of the study. Judicial statistics related mostly to the proceedings of family courts have been employed in the analysis. Emphasis has been placed on the problems related to the marital bond and parental responsibility. Statistical data suggests that there are some negative phenomena in both of these realms. Divorce and separation still constitute the cause of the incompleteness of family environments. Th e level of court interference in how parental responsibility is exercised which serves to protect children from the hazards of the lack of proper care is still not decreased.
Źródło:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2012, V, (1/2012)
2082-9019
Pojawia się w:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Działalność wychowawcza sądu rodzinnego wobec nieletnich – pomiędzy ideami a praktyką
Correctional Activity of Family Courts for Juveniles: Between Ideas and Practice
Autorzy:
Klaus, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/698904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
nieletni
działalność wychowawcza
sąd rodzinny
postępowanie sądowe
środki karne
badania katamnestyczne
correctional activity of family court
correctional activity
family court
juvenile
punitive measures
court action
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 2008, XXIX-XXX; 331-347
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Z problematyki funkcjonowania społecznej kurateli sądowej
OF THE PROBLEM OF FUNCTIONING OF THE PUBLIC COURT PROBATION SYSTEM
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417653.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Akademickie Towarzystwo Andragogiczne
Tematy:
COURT PROBATION SYSTEM
FAMILY COURT
MINORS
PROBATION OFFICER'S SUPERVISION
PUBLIC PROBATION OFFICERS
REHABILITATION
Opis:
The considerations concern questions pertaining to the functioning of court probation system as an auxiliary organ to the court. Apart from professional probation officers there are also public ones. The range of their tasks and rights is determined by legal acts as they run rehabilitation-oriented activity in the conditions of their wardens' personal freedom of living in society. Therefore it is important to realize the factors that condition the effectiveness of work of public probation officers. The method of diagnostic survey and the technique of questionnaire were used to collect the empirical material. The research comprised 82 public family probation officers responsible for supervising minors. It follows from the analysis of the empirical research findings that most of the examined public probation officers possess relevant pedagogical education and substantial practice in the field. The basic source of their pedagogical experience is their former activity as teachers and educators at outside-school institutions. While carrying out the supervision, they experience difficulty cooperating with those put in their charge. They consider cooperation with institutions which provide aid to the child and the family to be particularly useful in their carrying out the duties. In order to raise their skills in the scope of organization of the rehabilitation process they make use of trainings organized by professional court-based probation officers, as well as of other educational offers; they also read pedagogical literature.
Źródło:
Rocznik Andragogiczny; 2009, R. 2009
1429-186X
2391-7571
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Andragogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nieletni przed sądem rodzinnym według ustawy o postępowaniu w sprawach nieletnich. Stadia postępowania i praktyka orzecznicza w zakresie przeciwdziałania demoralizacji oraz w sprawach o czyny karalne
Minors before a family court according to the juvenile justice l aw. Fields of conduct and c ase-law practice in the area of demoralization counteracting and in criminal cases
Autorzy:
Bartha, Adrian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/499013.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Fundacja Dajemy Dzieciom Siłę
Tematy:
nieletni
czyn karalny
demoralizacja
sąd rodzinny
postępowanie
juvenile
punishment
demoralization
family court
proceedings
Opis:
Nieletni sprawcy czynów zabronionych ponoszą odpowiedzialność sensu largo przede wszystkim na podstawie przepisów Kodeksu karnego bądź ustawy z dnia 26 października 1982 r. o postępowaniu w sprawach nieletnich. Jednak młode osoby do ukończenia 15 lat, które dopuszczą się czynu zabronionego, odpowiadają jedynie z przepisów ustawy. Ich zachowanie może być przejawem demoralizacji lub stanowić czyn karalny. Postępowanie w sprawach nieletnich prowadzi sąd rodzinny. Autor w niniejszym artykule prezentuje model postępowania ujęty w ustawie, jego stadia, właściwość sądową, prawa i obowiązki nieletniego jako strony oraz praktykę orzeczniczą w zakresie stosowania środków służących przeciwdziałaniu demoralizacji i przestępczości nieletnich. Trafność ich doboru ma wszakże prowadzić do osiągnięcia korzystnych zmian w osobowości i zachowaniu się nieletniego w celu zapobieżenia wkroczenia przezeń na drogę przestępstwa i ponoszenia odpowiedzialności już na gruncie Kodeksu karnego.
Juvenile delinquents are responsible primarily for sensu largo under the provisions of the Penal Code or the Law of 26 October 1982 on juvenile delinquency. However, young people up to the age of 15 who commit a prohibited act shall be liable only to the provisions of the Act. Their conduct may be a manifestation of demoralization or a criminal act. Proceedings in juvenile cases are led by family courts. In this article the author presents the model of proceedings included in the law, its stages, jurisdiction, the rights and obligations of minors as a party, and the jurisprudence practice in the application of measures to prevent demoralization and juvenile delinquency. However, the relevance of their choice is to lead to favorable changes in the personality and behavior of minors, in order to prevent them from entering the path of crime and to take responsibility under the penal code.
Źródło:
Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka; 2018, 17, 1; 9 - 29
1644-6526
Pojawia się w:
Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sędzia rodzinny – prawnik, praktyk, człowiek
Family Judge – Lawyer, Practitioner, Human
Autorzy:
Ważny, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201103.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Dajemy Dzieciom Siłę
Tematy:
sędzia rodzinny
dziecko krzywdzone
orzeczenia sądowe
wypalenie zawodowe
family court
child abuse
jurisprudence
job burnout
Opis:
W sprawach rodzinnych i nieletnich, w których występuje problem dziecka krzywdzonego bardzo ważne jest profesjonalne prowadzenie postępowania przez sędziego. Autorka praktykujący sędzia – przedstawia w artykule problemy i trudności w codziennej pracy sędziego z różnych perspektyw: prawnych, orzeczniczych, organizacyjnych i psychologicznych. Opisuje zakres współpracy sądów z innymi instytucjami i specjalistami mającymi wpływ na pracę orzeczniczą sędziów. Artykuł stanowi głos w dyskusji na temat potrzeby dokonania systemowych zmian w zakresie sądownictwa rodzinnego, szczególnie tam, gdzie niezbędna jest szybka i profesjonalna pomoc dziecku. Porusza zagadnienie braku wsparcia dla sędziów zagrożonych wypaleniem zawodowym.
In family-oriented and juvenile cases, in which a child is abused, it is most important for a judge to professionally conduct a proceeding. The author, as a practicing judge, presents in the article the current situation of family court judges from various perspectives: legal, jurisprudence, organizational and psychological. She describes the scope of cooperation between courts and other institutions and specialists, as well as numerous problems that affect the judicial ruling. The author also indicates the need for systemic changes in the matter of family and juvenile court, especially where quick and professional child support is needed. The elaboration also addresses theissue of lack of s upport for judges at risk of job burnout.
Źródło:
Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka; 2020, 19, 3; 128-143
1644-6526
Pojawia się w:
Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychospołeczne czynniki wpływające na efektywność pracy sędziów wydziałów rodzinnych i nieletnich
Psychological Factors Influencing the Effectiveness of Family and Juvenile Court Judges
Autorzy:
Opora, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/699100.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
sąd rodzinny
wymiar sprawiedliwości
nieletni
sąd dla nieletnich
sędziowie
kuratorzy sądowi
psychologia
juvenile justice system
juvenile court judges
family court judges
Opis:
The paper concerns personal and environmental factors influencing the effectiveness of the juvenile justice system. The survey was based on the Polish juvenile justice system, but it concerns the European standards of the treatment of juvenile delinquency. The author also presents the problem in terms of community service which is very closely related to the juvenile justice system in Poland. The causal factor was presented in a graph, which is called the Ishikawa and Pareto graph, a graph of reasons and effects. The survey included 148 Polish juvenile court judges. The results of the research could be useful for improving the Polish juvenile justice system and probably some of the issues could be extrapolated to other country juvenile justice systems.
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 2006, XXVIII; 255-266
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The good (well-being) of the child and proceedings in cases of minors in Polish law
Autorzy:
Sitek, Bronisław Włodzimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951065.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
minor’s rights
demoralization of a minor
Polish law
family court
remedies
well-being of child / minor
Opis:
The subject of the study is to present Polish legal regulations applicable in the case of a minor's demoralization. The ongoing cultural changes of a global nature are conducive to the moral degradation of young people. Human freedom has become the basic value inscribed in the human rights system. This freedom is often abused especially by young people. In addition, transferring human activity to cyberspace to a large extent limits the ability to control the activity of a young person. The aim of this work is to present the statutory definition of the concept of demoralization, its specific cases, and the course of proceedings before a family court in such cases. It is also important to show the attitude of the Polish legislator aimed at saving the minors, and not punishing them. Any penalties imposed on the minors are used as the final measures. The effect of the study is to present the substantive law and the system of dealing with minors before the family court in case of its demoralization.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2019, 42, 3; 173-180
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Praca kuratora dla nieletnich w opinii sędziów sądów rodzinnych i kuratorów społecznych
The opinion of family courts judges and voluntary probation officers on their work
Autorzy:
Wójcik, Dobrochna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/699296.pdf
Data publikacji:
1988
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
sąd
sędzia
praca
sąd rodzinny
resocjalizacja
kurator
terapia
nieletni
rodzice
opinia
court
judge
work
family court
resocialization
probation
therapy
minor
parents
opinion
Opis:
The paper contains the results of a questionnaire study carried out on national representative samples of family courts judges (277 persons) and voluntary probation officers (247 persons). The main aim of the study was to obtain the practicians opinion as to the model of probation service existing in Poland and its ideal vision, as well as the conception of the work of a voluntary probation officer with a juvenile delinquent and his milieu and the: effectiveness of such work. comparing the statements of judges and voluntary probation officers, the author intended to find out what opinion the persons who play various parts in the process of resocialization of juveniles have on the educational work of voluntary probation officers: what this work should be and what it actually is. The picture that emerges from the statements of both groups of respondents is not favourable, the appraisals made by family courts judges being more, critical as a rule than those of voluntary probation officers. Some of the respondents statements are declarations and wishes. Over a half of the family courts judges (58 per cent) and about 80 per cent of voluntary probation officers consider the voluntary-cum-professional model of probation service for juvenile delinquents found in our country to be a good one (although only a part of them approve of it fully, with the remaining ones accepting it conditionally and submitting various proposals for its improvement). On the other hand, as many as 42 per cent of judges and about 20 per cent of voluntary probation officers opt for the performance of supervision -by professional probation officers only. To substantiate their standpoint, these persons argue that voluntary probation officers lack qualifications, are insufficiently engaged in educational work with juveniles, and that in their case difficulties arise in executing the proper performance of supervision. Also the enrollment of voluntary probation officers is disapproved of, the examined persons stating that in the face of a small number of applicants for this work, no requirements can be imposed upon them, and many of them are chance persons with no training whatever. As few as 7.6 per cent of family courts judges and as many as 48.6 per cent of voluntary probation officers are of the opinion that probation officers are well prepared to perform their function of resocialization. In the opinion of most respondents, the number of voluntary probation officers is greatly insufficient.                        The author was also interested in the respondents vision of the voluntary probation officer's work with a juvenile and his milieu, the elements that should prevail in this work: education, care or supervision, and the actual situation in this respect, as well as the real course of this work. Most respondents (78 per cent of judges and 52.2 per cent of probation officers) stresed the educational elements of a voluntary -probation officer's activity. :What is alarming, however, is the fact a considerable group both of family courts' judges (21.3 per cent) and of voluntary probation officers (30 per cent) believe formal supervision to be the most important aspect.             Yet as shown by the findings of the study, the actual work of .a voluntary probation. officers departs greatly from the declared ideal model. Voluntary probation officers are burdened with an excessive number of supervised juveniles, with about 30 per .cent of them supervising over 10 persons which is the number set as the maximum. The majority of respondents demand a reduction of the number of juveniles under supervision, which is however difficult to be fulfilled because of the lack of candidates willing to become probation officers. As appears also from the respondents statements, there is no elaborate conception of the voluntary probation officer's work. Too much weight is attached when appraising this work to its formal criteria (e.g. the number of probation officer's contacts with the juvenile). Instead, the quality of his work is inadequately analyzed. Admittedly, both professional probation officers and most of all family courts judges lack sufficient data to carry out such an analysis: namely, the information about a voluntary probation officer's work come from his reports that are frequently faulty as regards quality, contents and promptness; this appears not only from the judge's but also from the voluntary probation officers' own statements.             Co-operation between voluntary probation officers on the one hand, and profesional probation officers and family courts' judges on the other hand, is also faulitly organized. The respondents perceive this co-operation as the opportunity to settle definite legal, educational and organizational matters rather, than as a regular influence of the family court towards an improvement of the voluntary probation officers' qualifications and an increase of their educational impact on the juveniles.             In resocializing activities, great weight is attached to the educational methods applied by the voluntary probation officer. His basic method is considered to be that of individual therapy which should be accompanied by group and environmental therapy. As appears from the statements of most voluntary probation officers, the forms of their work, and of influencing the juvenile in particular, were rather modest and poorly differentiated, the probation officers revealing litt1e initiative and being either relucant or unable to make the contacts with juvniles supervised by them more diversified. As few as about 20 per cent of the examined voluntary probation officers were in good contact with some of their probationers at any rate, the contact being of a therapeutical character (which was important in so- far as over 40 per cent of probation officers stated that they supervised- juveniles with personality disorders). In resocializing work, the posibilities of influence in a group of young persons are insufficiently used. Moreover, voluntary probation officers  meet with many difficulties in co-operating with their probationers families, their contacts with the institutions engaged in crime prevention, education or social assistance being also unsatisfactory. Voluntary probation officers co-operate rather regularly with schools, the police, the Polish Committee for Social Aid and occupational guidance centres only (though naturally the degree of a voluntary probation officer's co-operation with the abovementioned institutions differs).             The respondents of both groups expressed their opinions about the effectiveness of the supervision, its conditions and criteria. In general, views of family courts judges and of volunatry probation officers converged to a high degree, the majority of respondents being of the opinion that nothing but the juvenile's complete and positive participation in the social life and proper performance of due social roles testifies to a successful ending of a supervision.             Convergences could also be found. between the judges and the probation officers opinions about the conditions of success vs. failure of supervision. Discussing successful supervisions respondents of both groups stressed the importance of good relations between the probation officer and his probationer, co-operation with the juvenile’s parents, their emotional commitment and readiness to act jointly with the probation officer, the probation officer's competence in getting into emotional contact with the juvenile and his family and to win their confidence. According to the respondents, the most important factors that determine a failure of supervision are: the juvenile's considerable demoralization, influence of the negative peer group, a negative family milieu and a lack of co-operation. with the probation officer on the part of the parents. Therefore, respondents of both groups lay a great emphasis on the importance of emotional relations which should link the three parties involved: the juvenile, his parents, and the voluntary probation officer. The necessity of mutual approval, understanding and respect for each other’s rights, was particularly stressed. Mutual good emotional relations linking the above-mentioned persons seams to be the key issue as far as success or failure of super- vision is concerned. If both the juvenile and his parents have a favourable attitude towards the probation officer and trust him, it will be much easier for him to persuade the juvenile of the necessity of regular learning or changing his conduct, and his parents-of the need for co-operation. Therefore the findings point to the fact that the declared shape of the work of a voluntary probation officer is much better than the actual one.             The final part of the questionnaire was devoted to the use of educational measures and obligations of juvenile delinquents and their parents resulting from provisions of the Act of Nov. 26, 1982 on the proceedings in cases concerning minors. The Act introduced new educational measures and obligations of juveniles, as well as the possibility of punishing the juvenile's parents with a fine and notifying their workplaces or social organizations they are members of about their failure in parental obligations whenever this failure is caused by the parents fault. About 60-70 per cent of the judges never applied the newly introduced educational measures nor imposed obligations upon juveniles, although over a half of the judges and 60-70 per cent of the voluntary probation officers are convinced that it was right to introduce these new measures. A part of the respondents however (one-fourth of the judges and one-fifth of the probation officers) express their doubts as to the possibilities of the family court's supervision of performance of the obligation imposed upon juveniles. Very few judges applied disciplinary measures towards the juveniles parents in practice, although about 25 per cent of them express an opinion as to the effectiveness of a fine, and about 18 per cent believe that notifying the parents workplace may bring about satisfactory results. As compared with judges, voluntary probation officers expressed their favourable opinion as to the effectiveness of these measures more frequently (44 and 62 per cent respectively).             Because of a relatively short period of binding force of the new provisions (which was about one and a half years at the moment of the study), the problem of application of some of the educational measures and obligations in particular, as well as the judges and probation officers opinion as to their pertinence and the possibilities of supervising their execution should be investigated further.
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 1988, XV; 203-249
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zamojski dwór Marii Kazimiery d’Arquien w latach 1658–1665. Uwagi wstępne nad jego organizacją, funkcją i znaczeniem
Autorzy:
Pietrzak, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/436677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
the nobles, estate, Zamoyski family, womens’ court, clientelism
magnateria, ordynacja, Zamoyscy, dwór kobiecy, klientelizm
Opis:
This study is concerned with preliminary presentation about the organization of the court of Marie Casimire d’Arquien, wife of voievod of Sandomierz – Jan Zamoyski, called „Sobiepan”between 1658–1665. The article touched on topics related to personal details and functions performed by officials and officers. Issues related to the clerical and administrative level, officials, who performed their functions in an ad hoc manner and the existence and organization of the women’s court, were discussed. The main emphasis was put on issues of remuneration and further careers of courtiers and their attitude towards their lord. Problems, connected to client and patron relations, were also examined. The research showed a weak relationship between the wife of the ordinate and officials who were fully subservient to Zamoyski’s will. Their full devotion and dependence on landings and salary payments meant, that Maria Kazimiera often fell into conflict with her subordinates. As a foreigner, she did not understand the relationship – specific to Polish political culture –between the patron and his clients.
Źródło:
Res Gestae. Czasopismo Historyczne; 2019, 8; 50-83
2450-4475
Pojawia się w:
Res Gestae. Czasopismo Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt Kodeksu rodzinnego z 2018 roku (refleksje)
The Draft Family Code of 2018 (Reflections)
Autorzy:
Stadniczeńko, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22792470.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-30
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego
Tematy:
projekt kodeksu
rodzina
systematyka aktu
dobro dziecka
adwokat dziecka
sąd rodzinny
draft code
family
systematics of the law
welfare of the child
advocate of the child
family Court
Opis:
Projekt Kodeksu dużą wagę przywiązuje do statusu rodziny i jej funkcji w wychowaniu dziecka. Po raz pierwszy w prawie polskim definiuje się na poziomie ustawy pojęcia: naczelne zasady prawa rodzinnego, dobro dziecka, rodziny, małżeństwo, konkubinat, współdziałanie dla dobra rodziny. Projektowany Kodeks wprowadza również zasadę ochrony rodziny. W tekście projektu Kodeksu odpowiedzialność rodzicielska rozumiana jest jako odpowiedź na dobro dziecka. Podstawowym elementem odpowiedzialności rodzicielskiej jest jej niezbywalność i cechuje ją totalność, co oznacza że rodzic jest odpowiedzialny za to, co leży w granicach jego możliwości. Odnosi się ona do wszystkich aspektów życia dziecka, od zaspokajania jego podstawowych potrzeb fizjologicznych po rozwój umysłowy i emocjonalny oraz kulturowy.
The draft code attaches great importance to the status of the family and its roles in child raising. For the first time in Polish law, the following concepts are defined 154 at the statutory level: the guiding principles of family law, the welfare of the child, family, marriage, cohabitation, cooperation for the good of the family. The draft code also introduces the principle of family protection. In the text of the draft code, parental responsibility is understood as a response to the welfare of the child. The basic element of parental responsibility is its inalienability and it is characterized by totality, which means that the parent is responsible for what lies within the limits of his or her ability. This applies to all aspects of the child’s life, from satisfying its basic physiological needs to fostering its mental, emotional, and cultural development.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Stowarzyszenia Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego; 2019, 14, 16 (1); 137-154
2719-3128
2719-7336
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Stowarzyszenia Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dobro dziecka w perspektywie sędziów rodzinnych i służb społecznych – kontekst wsparcia rodziny naturalnej w odzyskiwaniu opieki nad dzieckiem
Child welfare from the perspective of family judges and social services in the context of supporting the biological family in regaining custody over the child
Autorzy:
Arczewska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216299.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-07-01
Wydawca:
Akademia Humanistyczno-Ekonomiczna w Łodzi
Tematy:
dobro dziecka
dziecko
rodzina
sąd rodziny
służby społeczne
praca z rodziną
praca socjalna
best interest of the child
child
family
Family Court
social welfare
social work
social services
Opis:
Decyzja o umieszczeniu dziecka poza rodziną jest trudna nie tylko dla przedstawicieli instytucji, które są zaangażowane w proces pomocy rodzinie i mają poczucie niepowodzenia swoich działań. Decyzja ta przesądza o przyszłości dziecka, o trwałości więzi łączących go z rodzicami biologicznymi oraz rodzeństwem. Także decyzja o powrocie dziecka do rodziny jest zwykle trudna, często też obarczona ryzykiem niepowodzenia, choć trzeba zaznaczyć, że reintegracja i odzyskanie opieki nad dzieckiem przez rodziców biologicznych powinna być celem działań podejmowanych wobec rodziny przez służby społeczne i jej przedstawicieli, o ile to tylko możliwe. Celem publikacji jest naświetlenie trudności, jakie mogą się pojawić w kontekście wsparcia rodziny naturalnej w odzyskiwaniu opieki nad dzieckiem. Aby je zilustrować, przedstawiono wyniki badań własnych autorki, w ramach których dokonano analizy pola semantycznego pojęcia „dobro dziecka”, w tym także analizy jego opozycji w odniesieniu do następujących środowisk zawodowych: sędziów rodzinnych, kuratorów zawodowych, pracowników socjalnych, asystentów rodziny, przedstawicieli dwóch typów organizacji społecznych – sprofilowanych oraz animacyjnych.
The decision about placing a child outside his or her family is difficult for the representatives of the institutions involved in the process of helping the family. The representatives might feel they have failed in their efforts. This decision also determines the future of the child and the possibility of maintaining the bond with his or her biological parents and siblings. Moreover, the decision about returning the child to the family is usually hard and associated with a risk of failure. It needs to be said that reintegration and regaining custody over the child by his or her biological parents should be the focus of the activities taken by social services and their representatives in aid of families. The aim of this article is to discuss the difficulties that might arise in the context of supporting the natural family in regaining custody over the child. In order to illustrate these difficulties, the author presents the results of her own studies in which she carried out an analysis of the semantic field related to the “welfare of the child”, which included an analysis in relation to the following professional groups: family judges, professional probation officers, social workers, family assistants and representatives of two kinds of social organisations, those with a defined profile of activity and those involved in social animation.
Źródło:
Kultura i Wychowanie; 2019, 15, 1; 69-85
2544-9427
2083-2923
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Wychowanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Działania profilaktyczne podejmowane przez rodzinnych kuratorów sądowych w obszarze zdrowia
Health-related preventive actions undertaken by court-appointed family guardians
Autorzy:
Zinkiewicz, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/528560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
court-appointed family guardian
dysfunctional family
health promotion
kurator sądowy
rodzina dysfunkcjonalna
profilaktyka zdrowia
Opis:
The article is comprised of three parts and is of a theoretical and empirical nature. The first part includes theoretical considerations focused on the interdisciplinary approach of health-related issues which adopted a holistic perspective of the functioning of human beings. Particular attention was paid to the importance of health in marginalized environments which face the risk of social exclusion. The second, methodological layer of the study presents the adopted concept and the research procedure. The aim of the exploration was to make an a empt to diagnose health-related preventive actions undertaken by court-appointed family guardians in dysfunctional families subject to supervision. In order to do so, the author applied a diagnostic poll method with the use of a questionnaire, interviews and a document analysis. The research was conducted nationwide in a representative group of court-appointed family professional, social and district guardians. The third part of the article is a detailed analysis of specific preventive actions undertaken by courtappointed family guardians in the above mentioned area which included promoting a healthy lifestyle, reminding about the obligation to vaccinate and undergo checkups, maintaining contact with health care institutions, and sending to addiction treatment centers. In the final conclusion the author stated that in comparison to other actions undertaken by court-appointed family guardians in their daily work, the interest in health was average. The respondents most often took advantage of the intervention strategy or the harm reduction strategy. Professional guardians concentrated more on prevention than social guardians. The guardians working in juvenile detention centers had as many opportunities as possible to implement preventive projects. Women with above-average sense of authorship and awareness of high effectiveness of their own work were more convinced about the sense and purpose of using preventive actions in their daily work.
Artykuł ma charakter teoretyczno-empiryczny i składa się z trzech części. Pierwsza z nich to teoretyczne rozważania skoncentrowane na problematyce zdrowia w ujęciu interdyscyplinarnym, przyjmującym holistyczną perspektywę funkcjonowania człowieka. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na znaczenie wartości zdrowia w środowiskach zmarginalizowanych, narażonych na ryzyko wykluczenia społecznego. W drugiej, metodologicznej warstwie opracowania zaprezentowano przyjętą koncepcję i procedurę badawczą. Celem eksploracji była próba diagnozy działań profilaktycznych dotyczących obszaru zdrowia, podejmowanych przez kuratorów sądowych w rodzinach dysfunkcjonalnych objętych nadzorami. Zastosowano metodę sondażu diagnostycznego z wykorzystaniem ankiety, wywiadu i analizy dokumentów. Badania miały charakter ogólnopolski i przeprowadzono je w reprezentatywnej grupie rodzinnych kuratorów zawodowych, społecznych i okręgowych. Część trzecią artykułu stanowi szczegółowa analiza konkretnych działań prewencyjnych podejmowanych przez kuratorów we wspomnianym obszarze. Obejmowały one promowanie zdrowego stylu życia, przypominanie o obowiązku szczepień i badaniach profilaktycznych, kontakt z podmiotami ochrony zdrowia, kierowanie do ośrodków terapii uzależnień. W konkluzji końcowej stwierdzono przeciętne zainteresowanie obszarem zdrowia na tle innych działań podejmowanych przez kuratorów w codziennej pracy. Badani najczęściej wykorzystywali strategię interwencyjną oraz strategię redukcji szkód. Działalność kuratorów zawodowych była bardziej nacechowana profilaktyką w porównaniu do pracy kuratorów społecznych. Najwięcej okazji do wdrażania projektów profilaktycznych mieli kuratorzy pracujący w ośrodkach kuratorskich. Większe przekonanie na temat sensu wykorzystywania zabiegów profilaktycznych w codziennej pracy wyrażały kobiety, z ponadprzeciętnym poczuciem sprawstwa i świadomością wysokiej skuteczności własnej pracy.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2018, 4; 53-70
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Małżeństwo i rodzina w opinii starszych kobiet doświadczających przemocy. Na podstawie analizy akt sądowych w województwie podlaskim
Marriage and family in the opinion of aged women who experience violence. Based on analysis of court records in podlaskie voivodeship
Autorzy:
Halicka, Małgorzata
Halicki, Jerzy
Kramkowska, Emilia
Szafranek, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952163.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
marriage
family
violence
court files
Opis:
Marriage and family are very important values in the life of every human being. They play an important role in shaping the personality of its members, since the family is not without reason called as the basic unit of society. The institution of marriage and family is also a place to experience different emotions. We expect from family members interest, support and help when necessary. Sometimes, however, people who are so close to us cause pain, inflict pain, contribute to our crying or sadness. An example of the second type of situation is domestic violence. It is much more painful experience because is experienced from those who are the microcosm, are the closest to each other. In the present text we present the specifics of the problem of violence sustained by older people from the side of a spouse / partner. On the basis of the elderly women’s statements – the victims – the feelings that accompany them in connection with the experienced violence was showed. Article also brings an answer to the question whether the disclosure of one experiences grievances to the authorities, affects the stability of the institutions of marriage and the family.
Źródło:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne; 2016, 28
1230-2392
Pojawia się w:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Les problémes du droit de la famille dans la jurisprudence de la Cour Suprême (1965 - 1972)
Autorzy:
Gross, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44317841.pdf
Data publikacji:
1973-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
family law problem
family law
Supreme Court jurisprudence
Źródło:
Droit Polonais Contemporain; 1973, 20; 5-18
0070-7325
Pojawia się w:
Droit Polonais Contemporain
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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