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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Yield Efficiency Evaluation of Double Slope Solar Stills Connected with External Spiral Copper for Potable Water Production
Autorzy:
Al-Qadami, Ebrahim Hamid Hussein
Ahsan, Amimul
Abdurrasheed, Abdurrasheed Sa'id
Mustaffa, Zahiraniza
Yusof, Khamaruzaman Wan
Takaijudin, Husna
Malek, Marlinda Abdul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124209.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
solar still
double slope
active still
passive still
yield estimation
external heater
Opis:
Among the key challenges of the 21st century, one can enumerate finding efficient technologies to enhance water purification. Seawater desalination had been identified as one of the main alternative solutions to increase the water resources on our planet and fulfill human demands. In this study, the yield performance of double slope solar still connected with the external spiral copper pipe as the water heater was investigated. Active and passive solar stills of equal evaporation area with covers (4 mm thickness and 45° slope in both sides) were manufactured using Perspex. Different parameters were investigated and compared during the experiment including yield and water quality indicators from both stills. The results showed a strong relationship between the water production rates and solar radiation intensities, water temperature as well as ambient temperature. Additionally, the water productivity from the active still was 20% higher compared to the passive one. Overall, the water quality parameters were within the acceptable limits, the rate of distillate water production was found to increase along with solar radiation intensity and water temperature.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 7; 176-186
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vlianie povysennogo urovna teplovoj zascity na dolgovecnost’ trehslojnyh sten s oblicovkoj iz kirpica v usloviah Rossijskoj Federacii
Durability of Three-Layer Walls with Brick Facing with High Level of Thermal Protection
Autorzy:
Umnakova, N. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2065102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
brick facing
three-layer walls
heater
defects
temperature of external air
amplitude
temperature deformations
tension
Opis:
V dannoj stat’e proanalizirowana odna iz pricin razrusenia naruznyh sten s effektivnym uteplitelem tolscinoj 120-150 mm. i oblicovkoj iz kirpica v usloviah rascetnyh temperatur naruznogo vozduha nize minus 28˚C. Provedennyj sopostavitel’nyj analiz haraktera raspredelenia temperatur v tolsce trehslojnyh sten pokazal, cto polnoe promerzanie kripicnoj oblicovki pri tolscine uteplitela 120 mm proishodit pri temperature naruznogo vozduha minus 1˚C, v to vrema kak pri tolscine uteplitela 50 mm oblicovka promerzaet pri temperature naruznogo voduha minus 3˚C. Ucityvaa harakter raspredelenia srednih temperatur po mesacam, v tom cisle v osennij period, mozno predpolozit’, cto pri sredniej temperature noabra minus 2,2 ˚C veroatnost’ promerzania kripicnoj oblicovki pri bol’sej tolscine uteplitela znacitel’no vyse, cem pro 50-ti millimetrovom uteplitele. Analiz srednemesacnyh temperaur naruznogo vozduha i amplitudy ih kolebanij pozvolil ustanovit’, cto polnoe promerzanie naruznoj kripicnoj oblicovki pri tolscine uteplitela 120 mm proishodit v srednem v tecenie 6 mesacev, v to vrema kak pri maloj tolscine uteplitela polnoe promerzanie oblicovki mozet proishodit’ lis’ v tecenie 4 mesacev. Bol’saa tolscina teploizolacionnogo sloa privodit k tomu, cto temperaturnye deformacii i naprazenie v tolsce naruznogo sloa kirpica okazyvautsa bol’simi. Vse eti faktory v komplekse sposobstvuut uskorennomu razruseniu kirpicnoj oblicovki sloistyh sten.
This article examines possible reasons for three-layered external walls fracturing with efficient insulation of 120-150 mm thick. Exterior coating of these walls is made of brick. Comparative analysis of temperature distribution inside the walls showed that the full-depth freezing of the wall with insulation of 120 mm thick takes place when exterior temperature is under - 1˚C. However, the same effect on the walls with insulation of 50 mm thick occurs under exterior temperature of -3˚C. Taking into account the average monthly temperature pattern, particularly in autumn, it can be considered that under the average November temperature of -2,2˚C the chance of full-depth wall freezing with thicker insulation is higher than for the wall with only 50 mm of insulation. Analysis of the monthly average outdoor air temperatures and the ranges of their oscillations revealed that full-depth wall freezing with insulation of 120 mm thick takes place for 6 months, and for the same wall but with thinner insulation, that effect occurs only for 4 months. These calculations show that the thicker the insulation is, the bigger the temperature deformations and temperature stresses in the exterior brick layer are. All of it together speeds up brick veneer fracturing in the three-layered walls.
Źródło:
Budownictwo o Zoptymalizowanym Potencjale Energetycznym; 2012, 2 (10); 111--116
2299-8535
2544-963X
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo o Zoptymalizowanym Potencjale Energetycznym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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