- Tytuł:
- Axiological and Epistemic Individualism in the Lvov-Warsaw School in the Context of Anti-irrationalism and the Problem of Religious Beliefs
- Autorzy:
- Łukasiewicz, Dariusz
- Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38426688.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2022
- Wydawca:
- Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
- Tematy:
-
epistemic individualism
evidentialism
rationality of beliefs
Lvov-Warsaw School - Opis:
- This article presents the main epistemological and axiological assumptions of the Lvov-Warsaw School (LWS) and argues that these assumptions led to agnosticism and the conviction about the irrationality of religious beliefs, so common among the LWS members. It is shown that these assumptions were deeply rooted in the tradition of modern epistemic individualism and evidentialism. The final part of the paper discusses two contemporary modifications of the epistemology characteristic of Twardowski and his disciples. The first one, formulated by Jacek Jadacki, is the conception of directival rationality; the second has been proposed by Ryszard Kleszcz and can be labeled relative rationality. Both these conceptions compromise on the LWS firm position concerning the irrationality of religious beliefs and make it possible to regard such beliefs as rational.
- Źródło:
-
Filozofia Nauki; 2022, 30, 2; 29-46
1230-6894
2657-5868 - Pojawia się w:
- Filozofia Nauki
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki