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Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 23
Tytuł:
Changes in selected neuroendocrine and immunological markers during exercise
Autorzy:
Grzebisz, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
cortisol
catecholamines
estradiol
exercise
Opis:
Physical exercise has multidirectional impact on the mechanisms of neuroendocrine responses. The regular and moderate stimulates the immune mechanism, whereas the interval may lead to increased susceptibility to infections. In recent years there has been increased interest in the issues of the impact of exercise on the efficiency of the immune mechanisms. In practice, such knowledge may be used to prevent infections in athletes and possible states of overtraining. Among the signaling molecules involved in the immune response of the body to exercise mentioned markers hormonal balance (testosterone, cortisol, estradiol, hormones, pituitary and hypothalamus), the metabolism of proteins and amino acids (balance nitrogen, glutamine, increase in creatine kinase). Review of the current state of knowledge about the change of levels of markers of hormonal system during exercise and suggestions direction of future research in the area of these issues have been taken in this paper. This is a translation of a part of my authorship the original source in Polish ,,Zarządzanie zmianami poziomu wybranych markerów neuroendokrynnych oraz immunologicznych podczas wysiłku fizycznego”. The text was published in an edition of the Scientific Publishing Sophia in 2015.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 50; 239-249
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
REPRINT OF POLISH TRANSLATION OF ARTICLE BY ACCORD INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE STUDY OF PAIN (IASP) - PAIN 154 (2013) 1057-1064 Estrogen status and psychophysical stress modify temporomandibular joint input to medullary dorsal horn neurons in a lamina-specific manner in female rats
PRZEDRUK POLSKIEGO TŁUMACZENIA ARTYKUŁU ZA ZGODĄ INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE STUDY OF PAIN (IASP) - PAIN 154 (2013) 1057-1064 Status względem estrogenu oraz stres psychofizyczny modyfikują informację płynącą ze stawu skroniowo-żuchwowego do neuronów rogów tylnych rdzenia kręgowego w sposób swoisty dla blaszki u samic szczurów
Autorzy:
Okamoto, Keiichiro
Thompson, Randall
Katagiri, Ayano
Bereiter, David A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/766735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowe Towarzystwo Badań nad Bólem
Tematy:
Estradiol
Forced swim conditioning
Nociception
Temporomandibular Joint
Trigeminal subnucleus caudalis
Opis:
Estrogen status and psychological stress contribute to the expression of several chronic pain conditions including temporomandibular muscle and joint disorders (TMJD). Sensory neurons that supply the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) region terminate in laminae I and V of the spinal trigeminal nucleus (Vc/C1-2 region); however, little is known about lamina-specificity and environmental influences on the encoding properties of TMJ brainstem neurons. To test the hypothesis that Vc/C1-2 neurons integrate both interoceptive and exteroceptive signals relevant for TMJ nociception, we recorded TMJ-evoked activity in superficial and deep laminae of ovariectomized rats under high and low estradiol (E2) and stress conditions. Rats received daily injections of low (LE) or high (HE) dose E2 and were subjected to forced swim (FS) or sham swim conditioning for 3 days. The results revealed marked lamina-specificity in that HE rats displayed enhanced TMJ-evoked activity in superficial, but not deep, laminae independent of stress conditioning. By contrast, FS conditioned rats displayed increased background firing and TMJ-evoked activity of neurons in deep, but not superficial, laminae independent of E2 status. FS also enhanced TMJ-evoked masseter muscle activity and suggested the importance of deep dorsal horn neurons in mediating evoked jaw muscle activity. In conclusion, E2 status and psychophysical stress play a significant role in modifying the encoding properties of TMJ-responsive medullary dorsal horn neurons with a marked laminaspecificity.
Status względem estrogenu oraz stres psychologiczny wpływają na ekspresję kilku schorzeń przebiegających z bólem przewlekłym, w tym schorzeń mięśni i stawów skroniowo-żuchwowych. Neurony czuciowe, które zaopatrują okolicę stawu skroniowo-żuchwowego (temporomandibular joint, TMJ ) kończą Wykorzystasię w blaszkach I i V jądra rdzeniowego nerwu trójdzielnego (obszar Vc/C1-2); niewiele jednak wiadomo na temat swoistości tych blaszek lub oddziaływań środowiskowych na własności kodowania neuronów pnia mózgu związanych z TMJ. W celu sprawdzenia hipotezy, zgodnie z którą neurony Vc/C1-2 integrują zarówno interoceptywne jak i eksteroceptywne sygnały istotne dla nocycepcji z TMJ, rejestrowaliśmy aktywność neuronów w blaszkach powierzchownych i głębokich wywołaną przez drażnienie TMJ u szczurów po owariektomii, w warunkach dużego i małego stężenia estradiolu (E2) i podczas stresu. Szczurom wstrzykiwano codziennie małe (LE) lub duże (HE) dawki E2 i przez 3 dni poddawano warunkowaniu w postaci wymuszonego pływania (forced swimming, FS ) lub pływania pozorowanego. Wyniki wykazały znaczącą swoistość blaszek w tym znaczeniu, że szczury otrzymujące HE wykazywały zwiększoną, wywołaną drażnieniem TMJ aktywność w blaszkach powierzchownych (ale nie głębokich) niezależnie od warunkowania stresem. W przeciwieństwie do tego szczury warunkowane FS wykazywały zwiększone wyładowania wyjściowo i zwiększoną, wywołaną drażnieniem TMJ aktywność neuronów w blaszkach głębokich (ale nie powierzchownych) w sposób niezależny od statusu względem E2. Wymuszone pływanie zwiększało również wywołaną drażnieniem TMJ aktywność mięśnia żwacza, co wskazuje na znaczenie neuronów blaszek głębokich rogów tylnych w pośredniczeniu w wywołanej aktywności mięśni związanych z żuciem. Wyciągamy stąd wniosek, że status względem E2 oraz stres psychofizyczny odgrywają istotną rolę w modyfikowaniu własności kodowania w neuronach rogów tylnych rdzenia kręgowego reagujących na drażnienie TMJ ze znaczącą swoistością blaszek.
Źródło:
Ból; 2014, 15, 1; 6-18
1640-324X
Pojawia się w:
Ból
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparative study of the effects of genistein, estradiol and raloxifene on the murine skeletal system
Autorzy:
Śliwiński, Leszek
Folwarczna, Joanna
Nowińska, Barbara
Cegieła, Urszula
Pytlik, Maria
Kaczmarczyk-Sedlak, Ilona
Trzeciak, Hanna
Trzeciak, Henryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
bone mechanical properties
estradiol
osteoclasts
bone mineralization
osteoblasts
genistein
raloxifene
Opis:
Genistein, a major phytoestrogen of soy, is considered a potential drug for prevention and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of genistein, estradiol and raloxifene on the skeletal system in vivo and in vitro. Genistein (5 mg/kg), estradiol (0.1 mg/kg) or raloxifene hydrochloride (5 mg/kg) were administered daily by a stomach tube to mature ovariectomized Wistar rats for 4 weeks. Bone mass, mineral and calcium content, macrometric parameters and mechanical properties were examined. Also the effects of genistein, estradiol and raloxifene (10-9-10-7 M) on the formation of osteoclasts from neonatal mouse bone marrow cells and the activity of osteoblasts isolated from neonatal mouse calvariae were compared. In vivo, estrogen deficiency resulted in the impairment of bone mineralization and bone mechanical properties. Raloxifene but not estradiol or genistein improved bone mineralization. Estradiol fully normalized the bone mechanical properties, whereas genistein augmented the deleterious effect of estrogen-deficiency on bone strength. In vitro, genistein, estradiol and raloxifene inhibited osteoclast formation from mouse bone marrow cells, decreasing the ratio of RANKL mRNA to osteoprotegerin mRNA expression in osteoblasts. Genistein, but not estradiol or raloxifene, decreased the ratio of alkaline phosphatase mRNA to ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase phosphodiesterase 1 mRNA expression in osteoblasts. This difference may explain the lack of genistein effect on bone mineralization observed in ovariectomized rats in the in vivo study. Concluding, our experiments demonstrated profound differences between the activities of genistein, estradiol and raloxifene towards the osseous tissue in experimental conditions.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 2; 261-270
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamics of estrogen-induced oxidative stress
Autorzy:
Kobiela, Jarek
Stefaniak, Tomasz
Krajewski, Jacek
Kalinska-Blach, Beata
Zurawa-Janicka, Dorota
Lachinski, Andrzej
Gackowski, Daniel
Olinski, Ryszard
Nowak, Jerzy
Knap, narcyz
Lipinska, Barbara
Sledzinski, Zbigniew
Wozniak, Michal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
8-oxodGuo
estradiol
protein oxidation
carcinogenesis
DNA damage
lipid peroxidation
Opis:
The objective of this study was to assess the dynamics of oxidative damage to cellular macromolecules such as proteins, lipids and DNA under conditions of oxidative stress triggering early stages of estrogen-dependent carcinogenesis. A rodent model of carcinogenesis was used. Syrian hamsters were sacrificed after 1, 3, 5 h and one month from the initial implantation of estradiol. Matching control groups were used. Kidneys as target organs for estradiol-mediated oxidative stress were excised and homogenized for biochemical assays. Subcellular fractions were isolated. Carbonyl groups (as a marker of protein oxidation) and lipid hydroxyperoxides were assessed. DNA was isolated and 8-oxodGuo was assessed. Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to confirm the results for lipid peroxidation. Exposition to estradiol in the rodent model leads to damage of macromolecules of the cell, including proteins and DNA, but not lipids. Proteins appear to be the primary target of the damage but are closely followed by DNA. It has previously been speculated that protein peroxides can increase DNA modifications. This time sequence was observed in our study. Nevertheless, the direct relation between protein and DNA damage still remains unsolved.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2007, 54, 2; 289-295
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron beam sterilization of implantable rods with risperidone and with 17-β-estradiol: a structural, thermal and morphology study
Autorzy:
Wilińska, Justyna
Turek, Artur
Borecka, Aleksandra
Rech, Jakub
Kasperczyk, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306226.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
sterylizacja wiązką elektronów
17β-estradiol
rysperydon
electron beam sterilization
implantable rods
poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide-co-trimethylene carbonate)
risperidone
17-β-estradiol
Opis:
Poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide-co-trimethylene carbonate) rods with risperidone and 17-β-estradiol were sterilized by electron beam irradiation. The aim of the study was to assess electron beam irradiation impact on terpolymer composition, chain microstructure, glass transition temperature, molecular weight and the morphological features of rods. Methods: Hot melt extrusion in the formulation of rods was applied. Sterilization of the rods was performed by electron beam in an electron beam accelerator (10 MeV, 360 mA, 25 kGy). The following methods in the development of rods were applied: nuclear magnetic resonance, differential scanning calorimetry, gel permeation chromatography and scanning electron microscopy. Results: Sterilization influenced only glass transition temperature in blind rods and rods with risperidone. As for the other parameters, no significant changes were observed as far as a sterilization effect is concerned. However, some changes were noted after introducing drug substances and after extrusion. Conclusions: Electron beam irradiation of rods with risperidone and rods with 17-β-estradiol is an adequate method for sterilizing implantable drug delivery systems.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2019, 21, 3; 39-47
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specific binding sites for progesterone and 17β-estradiol in cells of Triticum aestivum L.
Autorzy:
Janeczko, Anna
Budziszewska, Bogusława
Skoczowski, Andrzej
Dybała, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
vernalization
progesterone
radioligand binding assay
Triticum aestivum L.
17β-estradiol
Opis:
The presence and location of specific binding sites for progesterone and 17β-estradiol in cells of wheat were estimated using radioligand binding assay. Membrane and cytosolic fractions of non-vernalized and vernalized plants were tested using tritium-labelled ligands. Specific binding of [3H]progesterone and [3H]17β-estradiol occurs in wheat cells. The binding sites are located in membranes and in the cytosol. Specific binding of [3H]17β-estradiol is higher in the membranes than in the cytosol. Specific binding of both ligands in the cytosolic fraction is higher in vernalized plants than in non-vernalized ones. The possibility of the occurrence of steroid binding proteins specific for progesterone and 17β-estradiol, putative steroid receptors for these steroids in Triticum aestivum L., is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2008, 55, 4; 707-711
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany w strukturze mikroskopowej jajników suk po podaniu estradiolu
Changes in ovaries microscopic structure after estradiol administration in bitches
Autorzy:
Katkiewicz, M.
Jurka, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/861569.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Krajowa Izba Lekarsko-Weterynaryjna
Tematy:
psy
suki
estradiol
benzoesan estradiolu
podawanie domiesniowe
jajniki
struktura mikroskopowa
histopatologia
Źródło:
Życie Weterynaryjne; 2018, 93, 01
0137-6810
Pojawia się w:
Życie Weterynaryjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in expression of serine proteases HtrA1 and HtrA2 during estrogen-induced oxidative stress and nephrocarcinogenesis in male Syrian hamster
Autorzy:
Zurawa-Janicka, Dorota
Kobiela, Jaroslaw
Stefaniak, Tomasz
Wozniak, Agnieszka
Narkiewicz, Joanna
Wozniak, Michał
Limon, Janusz
Lipinska, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
17-β-estradiol
HtrA proteases
estrogen-induced carcinogenesis
oxidative stress
Opis:
Serine proteases HtrA1 and HtrA2 are involved in cellular stress response and development of several diseases, including cancer. Our aim was to examine the involvement of the HtrA proteins in acute oxidative stress response induced in hamster kidney by estrogen treatment, and in nephrocarcinogenesis caused by prolonged estrogenization of male Syrian hamster. We used semi-quantitative RT-PCR to estimate the HtrA1 and HtrA2 mRNA levels in kidney tissues, and Western blotting to monitor the amount of the HtrA proteins. Within the first five hours following estrogen administration both HtrA1 mRNA and the protein levels were increased significantly. No changes in the expression of HtrA2 were observed. This indicates that HtrA1 may be involved in the response against oxidative stress induced by estrogen treatment in hamster kidney. During prolonged estrogenization, a significant reduction of the HtrA1 mRNA and protein levels was observed after 6 months of estradiol treatment, while the expression of HtrA2 was significantly elevated starting from the third month. This suggests an involvement of the HtrA proteins in estrogen-induced nephrocarcinogenesis in hamster. Using fluorescence in situ hybridization we localized the HtrA1 gene at the qb3-4 region of Syrian hamster chromosome 2, the region known to undergo a nonrandom deletion upon prolonged estrogenization. It is possible that the reduced level of HtrA1 expression is due to this chromosomal aberration. A full-length cDNA sequence of the hamster HtrA1 gene was obtained. It codes for a 50 kDa protein which has 98 and 96% identity with mouse and human counterparts, respectively.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2008, 55, 1; 9-20
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oocyte hydration in round goby Neogobius melanostomus from the Gulf of Gdańsk: another invasive strategy?
Autorzy:
Kalamarz-Kubiak, H.
Guellard, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47646.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
oocyte
hydration
round goby
Neogobius melanostomus
non-native species
estradiol
Gdansk Gulf
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2019, 61, 4
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can transforming growth factor-β1 and retinoids modify the activity of estradiol and antiestrogens in MCF-7 breast cancer cells?
Autorzy:
Czeczuga-Semeniuk, Ewa
Anchim, Tomasz
Dzięcioł, Janusz
Dąbrowska, Milena
Wołczyński, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
estradiol
apoptotic index
tamoxifen
TGF-β1
proliferation
MCF-7
retinoids
Opis:
Retinoic acid and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) affect differentiation, proliferation and carcinogenesis of epithelial cells. The effect of both compounds on the proliferation of cells of the hormone sensitive human breast cancer cell line (ER+) MCF-7 was assessed in the presence of estradiol and tamoxifen. The assay was based on [3H]thymidine incorporation and the proliferative activity of PCNA- and Ki 67-positive cells. The apoptotic index and expression of the Bcl-2 and p53 antigens in MCF-7 cells were also determined. Exogenous TGF-β1 added to the cell culture showed antiproliferative activity within the concentration range of 0.003-30 ng/ml. Irrespective of TGF-β1 concentrations, a marked reduction in the stimulatory action of estradiol (10-9 and 10-8 M) was observed whereas in combination with tamoxifen (10-7 and 10-6 M) only 30 ng/ml TGF-β1 caused a statistically significant reduction to aproximately 30% of the proliferative cells. In further experiments we examined the effect of exposure of breast cancer cells to retinoids in combination with TGF-β1. The incorporation of [3H]thymidine into MCF-7 cells was inhibited to 52 ± 19% (control =100%) by 3 ng/ml TGF-β1, and this dose was used throughout. It was found that addition of TGF-β1 and isotretinoin to the culture did not decrease proliferation, while TGF-β1 and tretinoin at low concentrations (3 × 10-8 and 3 × 10-7 M) reduced the percentage of proliferating cells by aproximately 30% (67±8% and 67±5%, P <0.05 compared to values in the tretinoin group). Both retinoids also led to a statistically significant decrease in the stimulatory effect of 10-9 M estradiol, attenuated by TGF-β1. In addition, the retinoids in combination with TGF-β1 and tamoxifen (10-6 M) caused a further reduction in the percentage of proliferating cells. Immunocytochemical analysis showed that all the examined compounds gave a statistically significant reduction in the percentage of cells with a positive reaction to PCNA and Ki 67 antigen. TGF-β1, isotretinoin and tretinoin added to the culture resulted in the lowest percentage of PCNA positive cells. However, the lowest fraction of Ki 67 positive cells was observed after addition of isotretinoin. The obtained results also confirm the fact that the well-known regulatory proteins Bcl-2 and p53 play an important role in the regulation of apoptosis in the MCF-7 cell line, with lowered Bcl-2 expression accompanying easier apoptotic induction. The majority of the examined compounds act via the p53 pathway although some bypass this important proapoptotic factor.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 3; 733-745
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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