Temat: ergonomics assessment - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Musculoskeletal Risk Assessment in Small Furniture Manufacturing Workshops
Autorzy:: Nejad, N. H.
Choobineh, A.
Rahimifard, H.
Haidari, H. R.
Tabatabaei, S. H. R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89968.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:: musculoskeletal disorders
ergonomics assessment
ergonomics checklist
furniture industry
zaburzenia układu mięśniowo-szkieletowego
ergonomia
przemysł meblarski
Opis:: In Iran, furniture is mainly manufactured in small workshops, where most activities are performed manually. This study was conducted among workers of furniture workshops to determine prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms and to assess ergonomic working conditions to identify major risk factors associated with musculoskeletal symptoms. In this study, 410 randomly selected furniture workers participated. The Nordic questionnaire and an ergonomics checklist consisting of 6 sections were used as data collection tools. An index was calculated for each section of the checklist. Action categories indicating the priority of corrective measures were also defined. The highest prevalence of symptoms was reported in the knees (39%), lower back (35.6%) and wrists/hands (29.5%). It was found that manual material handling, poor workstation design and awkward working postures were associated with the reported symptoms in these regions (OR 1.77–4.52). Poor general working conditions and work organization showed association as well. Any interventional measures should focus on these areas.
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2013, 19, 2; 275-284
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Ergonomics Assessment of Composite Ballistic Inserts for Bullet- and Fragment-Proof Vests
Autorzy:: Majchrzycka, K.
Brochocka, A.
Łuczak, A.
Łężak, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89866.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:: ballistic insert
bullet-and fragment-proof vest
practical performance test
psychology test
ergonomics assessment
środki ochronne farmakologiczne
ergonomia
test psychologiczny
dyskomfort
policjant
wojsko
wkłady balistyczne
Opis:: Personal protective equipment worn by uniformed services (e.g., the police and the military) must ensure protection against bodily injuries. However, a high degree of protection is always associated with significant discomfort. This article presents the results of an assessment of the ergonomics parameters of new special purpose products, ballistic inserts with improved ballistic resistance, and an assessment of the impact of the burden related to their use on the psychomotor performance of the subjects. An obstacle course and subjective ergonomics assessment questionnaires were used in tests. Thermal discomfort was also assessed. Psychological testing included tests enabling an assessment of the subjects' cognitive and psychomotor performance, and a subjective assessment of mental load. The tests did not show any decrease in the comfort of use of the new inserts with improved ballistic resistance compared to the inserts currently used.
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2013, 19, 3; 387-396
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Comparison of Ergonomic Risk Assessment Output in Four Sawmill Jobs
Autorzy:: Jones, T.
Kumar, S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90305.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:: physical ergonomics
exposure assessment
musculoskeletal risk assessment
job analysis
prevention and control
Opis:: The objectives of this study were to examine the agreement between 5 ergonomic risk assessment methods calculated on the basis of quantitative exposure measures and to examine the ability of the methods to correctly classify 4 at risk jobs. Surface electromyography and electrogoniometry were used to record the physical exposures of 87 sawmill workers performing 4 repetitive jobs. Five ergonomic risk assessment tools (rapid upper limb assessment [RULA], rapid entire body assessment [REBA], American conference of governmental industrial hygienist’s threshold limit value for mono-task hand work [ACGIH TLV], strain index [SI], and concise exposure index [OCRA]) were calculated. Dichotomization of risk to no risk and at risk resulted in high agreement between methods. Percentage of perfect agreement between methods when 3 levels of risk were considered was moderate and varied by job. Of the methods examined, the RULA and SI were best (correct classification rates of 99 and 97% respectively). The quantitative ACGIH-TLV for mono-task hand work and Borg scale were worst (misclassification rates of 86 and 28% respectively).
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 1; 105-111
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Ocena obciążenia pracą w sytuacji wykonywania wielu czynności monotypowych
The assessment of workload in case of multiple repetitive tasks performance
Autorzy:: Jach, Katarzyna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/415766.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016-03
Wydawca:: Małopolska Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczna w Tarnowie
Tematy:: praca monotypowa
metoda OCRA
metoda JSI
metoda ART
rotacja pracy
obciążenie pracą
ergonomia
repetitive task workload
OCRA
JSI
Assessment of Repetitive Tasks
ART
job rotation ergonomics
Opis:: Standardową metodą stosowaną do oceny obciążenia pracą monotypową jest metoda OCRA, rekomendowana do użytku w normie PN-EN 1005-5:2007 E. Problemem jest jednak ocena obciążenia pracą, jeśli ten sam pracownik wykonuje w ciągu dnia pracy różne zadania robocze, a każde z nich charakteryzuje się wysoką monotypowością. W tej sytuacji wyniki oceny obciążenia metodą OCRA lub innymi metodami do oceny pracy kończyn górnych (RULA, JSI) są niemiarodajne. Do oceny obciążenia zastosowano metodę Assessment of Repetitive Tasks of the Upper Limbs (w skrócie: ART). Metoda jest rekomendowana do użytku przez brytyjskie służby BHP (Health and Safety Executive – HSE). Służy ona do oceny zadań powtarzalnych wykonywanych kończynami górnymi, z uwzględnieniem wielu różnych czynności składających się na obciążenie. Wykazano przydatność metody do wykrywania zagrożeń związanych z obciążeniem pracą statyczną i czynnościami monotypowymi.
A standard method for repetitive task workload evaluation is OCRA (Occupational Repetitive Action), recommended for use in PN-EN 1005-5: 2007 standard. However, the problem with proper assessment occurs, if the same employee performs a variety of different repetitive work tasks during a single workday. In this situation, the results of the assessment of the workload by OCRA or other methods of the upper limbs workload evaluation (RULA, JSI) are unreliable. To evaluate the workload in this case, the Assessment of Repetitive Tasks of the Upper Limbs method (ART) was applied. The method is recommended for use by the British Health and Safety Executive (HSE). The ART method evaluates the repetitive tasks performed by the upper limbs, including a variety of activities making up the workload. The usefulness of ART method for detecting and assessing the risk associated with repetitive tasks as well as static workload is shown in the article.
Źródło:: Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie; 2016, 1(29); 51-60
1506-2635
Pojawia się w:: Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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