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Wyszukujesz frazę "emotion types" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Emocje negatywne a racjonalność decyzji
Negative Emotions and Rationality of Decision-Making
Autorzy:
Głos, Aleksandra
Załuski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691204.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
negative emotions
token emotions
emotion types
rationality
decision-making
Opis:
The paper provides an analysis of the impact of negative emotions on decision-making processes. It questions the common-sense view that negative emotions diminish rationality of decisions, i.e., increase the probability of making suboptimal choices. It is argued in the paper that this view is untenable on the grounds of neuroscience, cognitive science and evolutionary theory: the results provided by these sciences support the view that negative emotions in most instances of their occurrence, i.e. types of negative emotions, not only fail to undermine rationality of decision-making but substantially contribute to it. This does mean saying that token-negative emotions never undermine rationality of decision-making. But, as is argued in the paper, the fact that token-negative emotions may have sometimes this kind of negative effect is fully consistent with the claim that, as a rule, the effect is positive, so that one can speak about the causal connection between types of negative emotion and rational decision-making.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2016, 60; 7-33
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Types of anxiety and depression: toward overlapping and distinctive features in affective and attentional functioning
Autorzy:
Domaradzka, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2121678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
anxiety
depression
structure of affect
attentional biases
cognitive emotion regulation
personality types
Opis:
Studies based on the most common diagnostic categories do not bring conclusive results concerning the overlapping and distinctive features of anxiety and depression, especially in the areas of attentional functioning, structure of affect, and cognitive emotion regulation. However, a new typology has been proposed which treats anxiety and depression as personality types (Fajkowska, 2013). These types – arousal and apprehension anxiety as well as valence and anhedonic depression – are constructed based on two criteria: specific structure and functions (reactive or regulative). The present paper critically examines the empirical evidence related to this approach. The data mostly confirmed the prediction that the similarities and differences in attentional and affective functioning among the anxiety and depression types would be related to their shared and specific structural and functional characteristics. The new typology turned out to be suitable for integrating the existing research findings by relating them to the structure and functions of anxiety and depression. As a result, it is useful in explaining some of the inconsistencies in literature, as it allows to identify the overlapping and distinctive features of the anxiety and depression types. It also helps to understand the mechanisms contributing to the development and maintenance of anxiety and depression, which might be useful in diagnosis and treatment. However, even though Fajkowska’s approach is an important contribution to the understanding of anxiety and depression, it is not exhaustive. Its limitations are discussed, along with proposed modifications of the theory, as well as further research directions.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2019, 50, 1; 1-12
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emocje jako przedmiot badań kulturoznawczych
Emotions as a Subject of Cultural and Critical Studies
Autorzy:
Chojniak, Arleta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-02
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
emocje
kultura
metodologia
rodzaje wyjaśniania
teorie emocji
założenia teoriopoznawcze
culture
emotions
epistemological assumptions
methodology
theories of emotion
types of explanation
Opis:
In this paper the author compares psychological theories of emotions with some models representing cultural perspective, proposed by anthropologists and linguists. The main problem is to concern some conditions of coherence between these different approaches. In the first part of the paper, the author presents the universalistic conception of emotion which was formulated by Paul Ekman. The critical approaches to this theory are analyzed in the second part. The last part of this article is an attempt to answer the question about the possibility and methodological conditions of coherence between psychological models of emotions and the concept of culture.
Źródło:
Roczniki Kulturoznawcze; 2013, 4, 4; 47-57
2082-8578
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Kulturoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dziedzictwo prawne Leona Petrażyckiego w nowoczesnej doktrynie prawnej Ukrainy
Autorzy:
W, Kostytsky, Wasyl
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902756.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-03
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Petrazycki
psychological theory of law
law and ethical experiences
balance of emotion and intellect in law
sociology of law
theological and sociological understanding of law
law and morals
sources of law
official and intuitive law according to Petrazycki
legal awareness as representation of law
phenomenology of law according to Petrazycki
desirable and actual law
law and public welfare
law policy according to Petrazycki
types of positive law according to Petrazycki
political power and psychological theory of law
subjective and objective law
moral imperative as a source of law
Ukrainian scholars’ opinions on Petrazycki’s work
psychologiczna teoria prawa
prawo i przeżycia etyczne
stosunek emocjonalnego iracjonalnego prawa
socjologia prawa
teologiczne isocjologiczne rozumienie prawa
prawo i moralność
źródła prawa
oficjalne i intuicyjne prawo wg Petrażyckiego
świadomość prawna jako odbicie prawa
fenomenologia prawa wg Petrażyckiego
pożądane i obowiązujące prawo
prawo i dobro wspólne
polityka prawa wg Petrażyckiego
rodzaje pozytywnego prawa wg Petrażyckiego
władza państwowa i psychologiczna teoria prawa
subiektywne i obiektywne prawo
Imperatyw moralny jako źródło prawa
ukraińscy naukowcy o twórczości Petrażyckiego
Opis:
The paper aims to study the work of Leon Petrazycki and analyze modern Ukrainian scholars’ opinions on Petrazycki’s scientific achievements. This study focuses on Petrazycki’s work, his psychological theory, in particular, in view of our own perspective on the law and within the framework of our theological and sociological theory, which considers the law as a social life phenomenon and regards moral imperative of the Almighty God as the basis of law. Every civilization communicates moral imperative through sacred writings (the Ten Commandments in Christian Bible, six hundred and seven rules in Jewish Torah, seventy-two rules in Muslim Quran). It is within the framework of this moral imperative that the society and the state develop the law. The paper addresses the modern absurdity and at the same time antinomy of law, lying in the fact that there is more and more law in the society but less and less law in life of an individual due to the fact that states rapidly upscale rulemaking, but laws are becoming less accessible to an individual. This study draws on conceptual issues of Petrazycki’s theoretical heritage, fundamental principles of his psychological theory, as well as connection between law and morality, described by Petrazycki, which are the spiritual heritage of society. The most important issues of Petrazycki’s work, in our opinion, are studying the nature of law, balance of emotion and intellect, official and intuitive, desirable and actual components in law, as well as subjective and objective law, law policy and power. The paper reveals that assessment of Petrazycki’s work in modern Ukrainian legal studies is ambivalent: from sharply critical (Prof. P. Rabinovich), compliant with Russian (O. Timoshina (St. Petersburg)) approach and critical yet positive perception of Petrazycki’s psychological theory (S. Maksymov, O. Merezhko, M. Kuz, O. Stovba) to admiration for Petrazycki’s genius, whose work was ahead of his time (I. Bezklubyi, N. Huralenko, V. Dudchenko, O. Rohach, M. Savchyn, V. Tymoshenko). Thus, the research findings suggest that Petrazycki’s work belongs not only to the past, but also to the present and future of jurisprudence, sociology, psychology, economics. Further in-depth analysis of Petrazycki’s heritage will contribute to more accurate diagnosis of urgent legal issues in social development of modern Ukraine, real assertion of personocentrism as a postulate of contemporary theoretical jurisprudence and guidelines for public authorities, as well as practical solution to many controversial scientific and legal issues.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2018, 74; 163-184
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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