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Wyszukujesz frazę "electron paramagnetic resonance" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Effect of microwave power on EPR spectra of DOPA-melanin-netilmicin complexes with different drug concentrations : a study at temperatures in the range of 125-275 K
Autorzy:
Zdybel, M.
Pilawa, B.
Buszman, E.
Wrześniok, D.
Krzyminiewski, R.
Kruczyński, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146482.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
DOPA-melanin
electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy
free radicals
netilmicin
Opis:
Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra of the model eumelanin – DOPA-melanin complexes with netilmicin measured with a microwave power in the range 0.3–200 mW were examined. The influence of microwave power on amplitudes (A) and linewidths (ΔBpp) of the spectra was determined. The EPR spectra were recorded by a BRUKER spectrometer at temperatures 125, 175, 225 and 275 K. Continuous microwave saturation of EPR lines was used to compare the acceleration of spin-lattice relaxation processes in melanin samples. Changes of the parameters of the EPR spectra of DOPA-melanin-netilmicin complexes, with the microwave power for the samples differing in netilmicin concentrations, were observed. The effect of temperature on the changes of the EPR spectra of the analyzed melanin complexes with the microwave power was determined. The spin-lattice relaxation is faster at higher temperatures for all the tested melanin complexes.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 3; 407-411
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EPR studies of Cladosporium cladosporioides complexes with amphotericin B
Autorzy:
Zdybel, M.
Pilawa, B.
Buszman, E.
Witoszyńska, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
amphotericin B
Cladosporium cladosporioides
electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy
free radicals
melanin
Opis:
Free radicals in Cladosporium cladosporioides cultured with amphotericin B were spectroscopically studied. The effect of drug concentrations on free radicals in the fungal melanin biopolymer was examined. It was pointed out that the concentrations of free radicals in the complexes of Cladosporium cladosporioides mycelium with amphotericin B depend on the drug concentrations. Eumelanin dominates in the fungal studied samples. The slow spin-lattice relaxation processes exist in the tested samples. Free radicals take a part in the formation of Cladosporium cladosporioides mycelium complexes with amphotericin B.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 3; 401-405
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Singlet oxygen scavenging by tocopherol and plastochromanol under photooxidative stress in Arabidopsis thaliana
Autorzy:
Yadav, D.
Rastogi, A.
Szymanska, R.
Kruk, J.
Sedlarova, M.
Pospisil, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/79876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
singlet oxygen
tocopherol
plastochromanol
chloroplast
photooxidative stress
Arabidopsis thaliana
electron paramagnetic resonance
confocal laser scanning microscopy
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modification of the hydrogen bonding network at the reversed micelles interface by near infrared radiation
Autorzy:
Walski, T.
Gałecka, T.
Grzeszczuk-Kuć, K.
Komorowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)
hydrogen bonds
near infrared radiation (NIR)
cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (TCAB) reverse micelles
TEMPO-palmitate spin probe
water structure modification
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is to prove that near infrared radiation (NIR) modifies hydrogen bonds localized in the interface of reversed micelles. The degree of modification of the hydrogen bonds was monitored by TEMPO-palmitate spin probe introduced into the structure of reverse micelles formed by cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) (TCAB/phosphate buffer/isooctane/hexanol and TCAB/NaCl/isooctane/hexanol (W = 15)). Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra were performed on the argonated samples. The isotropic tumbling correlation time (τc) and the hyperfine coupling constant A+ = h0 – h+1 (h+1, and h0 correspond to the low-, and centre-field lines, respectively) were determined from the EPR spectra as a quantitative measure for monitoring the action of NIR radiation. A+ values depend on the composition of the water pool (1.640 mT for phosphate buffer and 1.630 mT for NaCl). NIR irradiation led to decrease in A+. This parameter reached the same value for both solutions (1.625 ± 0.003 and 1.626 ± 0.003 mT) after exposition to NIR. The tumbling correlation time after exposure to NIR decreased for TCAB/phosphate buffer/ isooctane/hexanol reversed micelles from 2.10 × 10–10 s to 1.44 × 10–10 s but did not change for TCAB/NaCl/isooctane/ hexanol). The results obtained confirm the possibility of modification of the hydrogen bonds by NIR radiation.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 3; 435-438
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of magnetic defects in NB2VSBO10 and NB6VSB3O25 compounds
Badanie defektów magnetycznych związków NB2VSBO10 i NB6VSB3O25
Autorzy:
Typek, J.
Bobrowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Techniczno-Ekonomiczna w Szczecinie
Tematy:
vanadium catalysts
magnetic properties
electron paramagnetic resonance
katalizatory wanadowe
właściwości magnetyczne
elektronowy rezonans paramagnetyczny
Opis:
Introduction and aim: Two new compounds from the Nb-V-Sb-O system will be scrutinized as possible catalysts, because many compounds from this system has showed promising catalytic properties. Since there is often a direct link between the number of defects and catalytic activity of a compound, these two materials will be investigated by magnetic methods to detect existing defects and to determine their structure and properties. Material and methods:NB2VSBO10and NB6VSB3O25 are relatively new compounds synthesized in Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin. Two magnetic methods have been used - dc magnetisation and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Results: Although the nominal valences of metal ions in both compounds suggested non-magnetic properties, very complex magnetic response was registered in both magnetisation and EPR measurements. Non-homogeneous distribution of magnetic ions makes possible formation of different types of spin clusters and strongly interacting magnetic subsystems. Conclusion: NB6VSB3O25 seems to be more promising catalyst than NB2VSBO10 as there are more magnetic defects in this compound.
Wstęp i cel: Dwa nowe związki z układu Nb-V-Sb-O będą rozważane jako potencjalne katalizatory, gdyż wiele związków z tego układu wykazuje obiecujące właściwości katalityczne. Ponieważ często pomiędzy ilością defektów a aktywnością katalityczną istnieje zależność proporcjonalna, dwa te związki będą badane metodami magnetycznymi aby wykryć istniejące w nich defekty oraz określić ich strukturę i właściwości. Materiały i metody: NB2VSBO10 and Nb6VSb3O25zostały zsyntezowane stosunkowo niedawno w Katedrze Chemii Nieorganicznej i Analitycznej Zachodniopomorskiego Uniwersytetu Technologicznego w Szczecinie. Zastosowano dwie metody badania właściwości magnetycznych - stałoprądową magnetyzację i spektroskopii elektronowego rezonansu paramagnetycznego (EPR). Wyniki: Chociaż nominalna wartościowość jonów metali w obu związkach sugeruje brak magnetycznych właściwości, zarejestrowano bardzo złożoną odpowiedź magnetyczną w pomiarach magnetyzacji i EPR. Niejednorodny rozkład jonów magnetycznych powoduje tworzenie się różnego rodzaju klasterów spinowych i silnie oddziaływujących podukładów magnetycznych. Wnioski: NB6VSB3O25wydaje się być bardziej obiecującym katalizatorem niż NB2VSBO10, ponieważ w tym związku jest dużo więcej defektów magnetycznych.
Źródło:
Problemy Nauk Stosowanych; 2016, 5; 93-98
2300-6110
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Nauk Stosowanych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron paramagnetic resonance studies of manganese and cobalt ions in YAlO3 crystals
Autorzy:
Stefaniuk, I.
Rogalska, I
Suchocki, A
Berkowski, M.
Cieniek, B.
Potera, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174068.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)
spin Hamiltonian
Mn2+
Mn4+
Co2+
Fe3+
Cr3+
Nd3+ and Er3+ ions
YAlO3 (YAP) crystals
Opis:
The results of X-band electron paramagnetic resonance measurements of Mn2+ and Mn4+ ions in YAlO3 (YAP) crystals in the temperature range 100–300 K are presented. Additionally, we observe electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of unintentional impurities Fe3+ and Cr3+ in YAP crystals. The angular dependence for Mn ions in YAP crystals can be presented. We aim at obtaining a better insight into the spectroscopic properties of paramagnetic Mn centers and structural information about their nearest environment in YAP host and at determining the valence of manganese ion. In this paper we compare electron paramagnetic resonance spectra for Co and Mn ions in YAP crystals.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2014, 44, 1; 113-121
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EPR measurements of ceramic cores used in the aircraft industry
Autorzy:
Stefaniuk, I.
Rogalska, I..
Potera, P.
Wróbel, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148814.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
Al2O3
electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)
mullite
nanopowders
Opis:
In this work the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra of Al2O3 and ZrO2 powders were measured for different size of grains (0.074, 0.044 mm) as well as the mullites (0.07 and 0.12 mm). Also were investigated the ceramic cores. The measurements were performed at room temperature and in the temperature range from 140 up to 380 K. The main purpose of this work was to investigate the possible relationships between the EPR spectra and the size of powder grains as well as the identification of EPR spectra in view of the potential application of EPR technique as a fingerprinting method.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 3; 391-395
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of the fraction of paramagnetic centers not-fulfilling the Curie law in coal macerals by the two-temperature EPR measurement method
Autorzy:
Słowik, G. P.
Więckowski, A. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146892.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)
macerals
two-temperature EPR measurement
Opis:
Two-temperature electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) measurements, applied to determine the relative contributions of paramagnetic centers – fulfilling and not-fulfilling the Curie law, were carried out. The measurements were made on the macerals – exinite and vitrinite, separated from clarain of the Polish medium- -rank coal (85.6 wt% C). The two-temperature EPR measurements, presented in this work, were performed respectively, at temperatures: T1 = 293 K and T2 = 173 K for exinite, and T1 = 293 K and T2 = 153 K for vitrinite. The relative contributions X of spins not-fulfilling the Curie law present in the studied macerals were calculated. A comparison of different methods of calculating the relative contributions of paramagnetic centers – fulfilling and not-fulfilling the Curie law, present in exinite and vitrinite studied by EPR was made.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 3, part 1; 389-393
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quantum magnetostriction effect resulting from the asymmetric structure of matter measured with EPR spectrometer
Autorzy:
Sikoń, Marek
Bidzinska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204518.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
atomic arm of action
non-paired electron/nucleon
polar rotation
Cosserat mechanics
EPR
electron paramagnetic resonance
elektron niesparowany
nukleon niesparowany
atomowe ramię działania
obrót biegunowy
mechanika Cosserata
elektronowy rezonans paramagnetyczny
Opis:
This paper explains the rotation and displacement as well as the couple and force stress in material with unpaired electrons/nucleons subjected to a magnetic field. This phenomenon is described in terms of quantum mechanics for nanoparticle and quantum statistical mechanics for loose nanomaterial. Quantitative calculations are carried out based on experimental data collected under the magnetic field of an EPR spectrometer from a set of nanocrystallites of hydrated copper sulfate.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2023, 71, 1; art. no. e144575
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectroscopic study of a bis(imidazole) (octaethylporphyrinato)iron(III) complex
Autorzy:
Rutkowska, I.
Dziliński, K.
Kaczmarzyk, T.
Stanek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy
Mössbauer spectroscopy
low-spin iron porphyrin
imidazole axial ligands
Opis:
Low-spin ferric octaethylporphyrinatoiron complex with two imidazole axial ligands [Fe(III)(OEP)(Im)2]+ has been investigated by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and Mössbauer spectroscopies. It was found that the ground spin state corresponds to the electron configuration (dxy)2 (dxz, dyz)3 and planes of the imidazole axial ligands have a parallel mutual orientation. Ethyl groups bonded to pyrrole rings, as peripheral substituents, effect on the ground electron spin state of the complex studied and the relative orientation of the the imidazole axial ligands in a similar way like the phenyl substituents bonded to meso-carbon atoms of the porphyrin macrocycle. The temperature dependence of the Mössbauer spectra is discussed in terms of magnetic relaxation processes.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 3; 419-423
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EPR studies of free radicals in thermally sterilized famotidine
Autorzy:
Ramos, P.
Pilawa, B.
Stroka, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148414.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
free radicals
thermal sterilization
famotidine
electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy
Opis:
Free radicals formation in thermally sterilized famotidine was studied by the use of an X-band (9.3 GHz) electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. The influence of temperature and time of sterilization on free radicals generated in famotidine was determined. The best sterilization conditions for the tested drug were found. Sterilization was done according to the pharmaceutical norms at temperatures 160°C (120 min), 170°C (60 min), and 180°C (30 min). It was pointed out that the optimal temperature of thermal sterilization for famotidine was 170°C and time of heating 60 min in this conditions the lowest free radicals concentration was found. The highest free radicals concentration was measured in famotidine heated at 160°C during 120 min, the long time of sterilization is responsible for this effect. Free radicals concentration changes during storage of famotidine after thermal sterilization. Its value increased with storage time for the drug sterilized at both temperatures of 170°C and 180°C. Free radicals concentration decreases from 7 days after sterilization. Complex system of free radicals with the shape of EPR lines, dependent on microwave power exist in thermally sterilized famotidine. Slow spin-lattice relaxation processes, strong dipolar interactions characterize thermally sterilized famotidine. Microwave saturation indicates that EPR lines of famotidine are homogeneously broadened. The usefulness of EPR spectroscopy to examine of the sterilized drugs was evaluated.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 3; 413-418
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Probing iso-1-cytochrome c structure by site-directed spin labeling and electron paramagnetic resonance techniques
Autorzy:
Pyka, Janusz
Osyczka, Artur
Turyna, Bohdan
Blicharski, Wojciech
Froncisz, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044446.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
iso-1-cytochrome c
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
site-directed mutagenesis
spin label
electron paramagnetic resonance
Opis:
A cysteine-specific methanethiosulfonate spin label was introduced into yeast iso-1-cytochrome c at three different positions. The modified forms of cytochrome c included: the wild-type protein labeled at naturally occurring C102, and two mutated proteins, S47C and L85C, labeled at positions 47 and 85, respectively (both S47C and L85C derived from the protein in which C102 had been replaced by threonine). All three spin-labeled protein derivatives were characterized using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) techniques. The continuous wave (CW) EPR spectrum of spin label attached to L85C differed from those recorded for spin label attached to C102 or S47C, indicating that spin label at position 85 was more immobilized and exhibited more complex tumbling than spin label at two other positions. The temperature dependence of the CW EPR spectra and CW EPR power saturation revealed further differences of spin-labeled L85C. The results were discussed in terms of application of the site-directed spin labeling technique in probing the local dynamic structure of iso-1-cytochrome c.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 1999, 46, 4; 889-899
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Concentration of free radicals in faba bean seeds after the pre-sowing treatment of the seeds with laser light
Autorzy:
Podlesny, J.
Misiak, L.
Koper, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25440.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
concentration
laser light
pre-sowing treatment
electron paramagnetic resonance
faba bean
free radical
plant cultivation
seed
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2001, 15, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of oxygen O2 on microwave saturation of EPR lines of plants carbonized at 650°c and potential application in medicine
Autorzy:
Pilawa, B.
Bartłomiejczyk, S.
Krzesińska, M.
Pusz, S.
Zachariasz, J.
Wałach, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/284844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
karbonizacja roślin
elektroniczny rezonans paramagnetyczny
EPR
nasycenie mikrofalowe
centra paramagnetyczne
oksymetria
carbonized plants
electron paramagnetic resonance
microwave saturation
paramagnetic centers
oximetry
Opis:
Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR) was used to examination of spin-lattice relaxation in vascular plants carbonized at 650°C. Application of EPR method of continuous microwave signal saturation in medicine was proposed. The first derivative EPR spectra of pyrolysed bamboo and yucca were measured for samples in air and in vacuum. Influence of microwave power in the range 0.7-100 mW on amplitudes of EPR lines were evaluated. It was stated that amplitudes of the studied carbon materials increase with increasing of microwave power in the studied range. Saturation of EPR lines was not observed, so fast spin-lattice relaxation processes exist in the analyzed materials. Changes of EPR amplitudes for samples in air were slower than for evacuated samples. This effect may be used for determination of oxygen contents in the biological cells cultures and for analysis of optimal parameters of photodynamic therapy of cancer.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2008, 11, 73; 9-11
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mitochondria recycle nitrite back to the bioregulator nitric monoxide.
Autorzy:
Nohl, Hans
Staniek, Katrin
Sobhian, Babak
Bahrami, Soheyl
Redl, Heinz
Kozlov, Andrey
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044210.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
nitrite reductase
electron paramagnetic resonance
nitric oxide
mitochondria
Opis:
Nitric monoxide (NO) exerts a great variety of physiological functions. L-Arginine supplies amino groups which are transformed to NO in various NO-synthase-active isoenzyme complexes. NO-synthesis is stimulated under various conditions increasing the tissue of stable NO-metabolites. The major oxidation product found is nitrite. Elevated nitrite levels were reported to exist in a variety of diseases including HIV, reperfusion injury and hypovolemic shock. Denitrifying bacteria such as Paracoccus denitrificans have a membrane bound set of cytochromes (cyt cd1, cyt bc) which were shown to be involved in nitrite reduction activities. Mammalian mitochondria have similar cytochromes which form part of the respiratory chain. Like in bacteria quinols are used as reductants of these types of cytochromes. The observation of one-e- divergence from this redox-couple to external dioxygen made us to study whether this site of the respiratory chain may also recycle nitrite back to its bioactive form NO. Thus, the aim of the present study was therefore to confirm the existence of a reductive pathway which reestablishes the existence of the bioregulator NO from its main metabolite NO2-. Our results show that respiring mitochondria readily reduce added nitrite to NO which was made visible by nitrosylation of deoxyhemoglobin. The adduct gives characteristic triplet-ESR-signals. Using inhibitors of the respiratory chain for chemical sequestration of respiratory segments we were able to identify the site where nitrite is reduced. The results confirm the ubiquinone/cyt bc1 couple as the reductant site where nitrite is recycled. The high affinity of NO to the heme-iron of cytochrome oxidase will result in an impairment of mitochondrial energy-production. "Nitrite tolerance" of angina pectoris patients using NO-donors may be explained in that way.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2000, 47, 4; 913-921
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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