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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    The Role of Boron-Doped Diamond and Platinum Anodes in the Three-Compartment Electrochemical Pretreatment of Stabilized Landfill Leachate – Response Surface Methodological Approach
    Autorzy:
    Bagastyo, Arseto Yekti
    Anggrainy, Anita Dwi
    Rosyidah, Badriyah
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202300.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    boron-doped diamond
    electrochemical process
    leachate pretreatment
    platinum
    response surface methodology
    Opis:
    Stabilized landfill leachate contains high fractions of refractory organics that cannot be effectively degraded by simple biological or physicochemical treatment. Thus, primary treatment was required to improve biodegradability and enhance treatment efficiency. This study investigated the role of Boron-Doped Diamond (BDD) and platinum (Pt) anodes at a current density of 29.2 and 33.3 mA/cm2 in the electrochemical processes for the pretreatment of stabilized leachate. A three-compartment electrochemical reactor was used in the research to enhance the removal of ionic pollutants. The pollutants were measured as total dissolved solids (TDS), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonium-nitrogen (NH4–N), and nitrite (NO2–). The reactor performance was then analyzed using a regular two-level factorial design. The results showed that the electrochemical process effectively removed organic and inorganic pollutants. The highest removal was obtained at 33.3 mA/cm2 using the BDD, measured around 48, 82, 60, and 79% for TDS, COD, NH4–N, and NO2–, respectively. Meanwhile, the specific energy consumption for COD removal was estimated to reach 1.5 and 1.55 Wh/g for BDD and Pt, respectively. These results imply that the type of anodes and applied current densities significantly influence the treatment efficiency.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 12; 50--60
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Synthesis And Electrochemical Characteristics Of Mechanically Alloyed Anode Materials SnS2 For Li/SnS2 Cells
    Synteza mechaniczna i charakterystyka elektrochemiczna materiałów anodowych SnS2 dla ogniw Li/SnS2
    Autorzy:
    Hong, J. H.
    Liu, X. J.
    Park, D. K.
    Kim, K. W.
    Ahn, H. J.
    Ahn, I. S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356903.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    MA
    Li/SnS2 cell
    PCA
    wet milling process and electrochemical characteristics
    ogniwa Li/SnS2
    charakterystyka elektromechaniczna
    Opis:
    With the increasing demand for efficient and economic energy storage, tin disulfide (SnS2), as one of the most attractive anode candidates for the next generation high-energy rechargeable Li-ion battery, have been paid more and more attention because of its high theoretical energy density and cost effectiveness. In this study, a new, simple and effective process, mechanical alloying (MA), has been developed for preparing fine anode material tin disulfides, in which ammonium chloride (AC), referred to as process control agents (PCAs), were used to prevent excessive cold-welding and accelerate the synthesis rates to some extent. Meanwhile, in order to decrease the mean size of SnS2 powder particles and improve the contact areas between the active materials, wet milling process was also conducted with normal hexane (NH) as a solvent PCA. The prepared powders were both characterized by X-ray diffraction, Field emission-scanning electron microscopeand particle size analyzer. Finally, electrochemical measurements for Li/SnS2 cells were takenat room temperature, using a two-electrode cell assembled in an argon-filled glove box and the electrolyte of 1M LiPF6 in a mixture of ethylene carbonate(EC)/dimethylcarbonate (DMC)/ethylene methyl carbonate (EMC) (volume ratio of 1:1:1).
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 2B; 1191-1194
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Recent developments in abrasive hybrid manufacturing processes
    Autorzy:
    Ruszaj, A.
    Skoczypiec, S.
    Wyszyński, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407233.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    hybrid manufacturing process
    electrochemical
    electrodischarge
    abrasive
    machining
    grinding
    Opis:
    Recent dynamic development of abrasive hybrid manufacturing processes results from application of a new difficult for machining materials and improvement of technological indicators of manufacturing processes already applied in practice. This tendency also occurs in abrasive machining processes which are often supported by ultrasonic vibrations, electrochemical dissolution or by electrical discharges. In the paper we present the review of new results of investigations and new practical applications of Abrasive Electrodischarge (AEDM) and Electrochemical (AECM) Machining.
    Źródło:
    Management and Production Engineering Review; 2017, 8, 2; 81-90
    2080-8208
    2082-1344
    Pojawia się w:
    Management and Production Engineering Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Active Physical Remediation of Acid Mine Drainage: Technologies Review and Perspectives
    Autorzy:
    Mulopo, Jean
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2105273.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    ion-exchange
    acid mine drainage
    electrochemical
    adsorption
    membrane process
    active physical treatment
    Opis:
    The successful acid mine drainage (AMD) treatment needs site-specific installation and implementation, as well as the deployment of technology that is compatible with the pollutants contained in the AMD. If key by-products of the AMD can be recovered, the financial sustainability of the AMD remediation method may be greatly improved. Additional research into novel and innovative solutions is necessary to advance in this direction. To accomplish this, it is necessary to have a complete awareness of current remediation technologies that are available and accessible. Active physical treatment methods such as ion exchange, adsorption, electrochemistry, and membrane techniques were examined in this article. Membrane technology excels in terms of ease of use, versatility, and environmental effect but produces brine streams the management of which remains vital for future adoption of the technology. Liquid membranes (LM), Micellar Enhanced Ultra-Filtration (MEUF), and Polyelectrolyte Enhanced Ultra-Filtration (PEUF) are all innovative membrane technologies that may provide some possibilities for metal recovery from chemical sludge and/or brine streams. Electrochemical technologies are considered an attractive alternative for AMD treatment, because they require only electricity as a consumable and can treat AMD to high standards by removing metals via (co)precipitation and sulfate via ionic migration (when an anion-exchange membrane is used in the configuration), while producing significantly less sludge. However, the accepted shortcomings include membrane/electrode fouling produced by (co)precipitates on the active surfaces necessary for the process, a lack of understanding regarding the effective scaling up to industrial scale, and the relatively expensive capital expenditure (CAPEX) required. The removal of heavy metals from AMD effluents by adsorption has a number of technical and environmental benefits, including high efficiency, and environmental friendliness. Despite its benefits, this technique has certain hurdles, such as the production process for low-cost adsorbents.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 6; 148--163
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Określenie stopnia zaawansowania procesów korozyjnych zbrojenia kielichowej konstrukcji dworca w Katowicach
    Determination of progression degree of the reinforcement corrosion processes of the goblet construction of the railway station building in Katowice
    Autorzy:
    Jaśniok, M.
    Jaśniok, T.
    Zybura, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/162019.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Polski Związek Inżynierów i Techników Budownictwa
    Tematy:
    dworzec kolejowy
    Katowice
    konstrukcja żelbetowa
    słup żelbetowy
    ocena stanu technicznego
    proces korozji zbrojenia
    polaryzacja liniowa
    spektroskopia elektrochemiczna impedancyjna
    railway station
    reinforced concrete structure
    reinforced concrete column
    technical state assessment
    reinforcement corrosion process
    linear polarization
    electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
    Opis:
    W związku z planowaną przebudową dworca kolejowego w Katowicach przeprowadzono ocenę stanu technicznego konstrukcji obejmującą między innymi badania zagrożenia korozją zbrojenia kielichowych słupów użytkowanych przez ponad 40 lat. Badania laboratoryjne wykonano na zewnętrznych częściach pobranych z obiektu betonowych rdzeni, które zawierały fragmenty prętów zbrojeniowych. Szybkość korozji zbrojenia przy nienaruszonym kontakcie z otuliną wyznaczono na podstawie pomiarów oporu polaryzacji liniowej i spektroskopii impedancyjnej.
    Because of planned conversion of the railway station building in Katowice technical state assessment of the construction including tests of the reinforcement corrosion risk of the goblet columns used over 40 years among other things were carried out. Laboratory tests on the structure cores' outside parts, which cores contained fragments of the reinforcement bars were performed. On the basis of the linear polarisation resistance and the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements, the corrosion rate of the reinforcement with untouched steel-concrete cover interface was determined.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Budowlany; 2010, R. 81, nr 6, 6; 48-52
    0033-2038
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Budowlany
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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