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Wyszukujesz frazę "efficient use of electricity" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Psychological factors influence on energy efficiency in households
Autorzy:
Simanaviciene, Zaneta
Dirma, Virgilijus
Simanavicius, Arturas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18797266.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
psychological factors
efficient use of electricity
households
Opis:
Research background: Most of the studies and their authors focus on the social and economic impacts of energy-saving behavior. However, they do not focus on the psychological factors affecting the efficiency of energy consumption in households. Lithuania has a lack of a unified and justified opinion on psychological factors that affect the energy efficiency of households. Purpose of the article: The main objective of the article is to identify the psychological factors that influence energy efficiency in households and to identify the appropriate measures to change the individual's energy consumption behavior. Methods: The article was based on analysis of scientific literature and expert evaluation, when experts selected the most influencing psychological factors. Expert valuation allowed to set the right conditions in which individuals are more easily assimilated by means of energy saving. Findings: In most cases, economic and technological factors significantly influence household energy consumption. Increased energy-efficient equipment production and supply is causing an energy consumption growth in households, because they are more inclined to buy and use more efficient electrical equipment. An investigation has showed that the energy consumption is strongly influenced by some cultural and psychological factors: with greater public openness to innovation, the households tend to use energy more efficiently. Also, some psychological indicators have significant impact on energy consumption has - frequently the more pronounced neuroticism or extraversion rate. Since the research was performed only in Lithuania, in the future it will seek to carry out an investigation in several countries and to compare a various factors on the proposed measures and the efficiency of household energy consumption.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2017, 8, 4; 671-684
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal stochastic control of the modes of operation of the sewage pumping station
Autorzy:
Tevyashev, A.
Nikitenko, G.
Matviyenko, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
optimal stochastic control
sewage pumping
station
receiving tank
three-band tariff for the electricity
efficient use of resources
Opis:
In this work we propose a new mathematical model and method of optimal stochastic control of the modes of operation of the sewage pumping station for three-band tariff for the electricity, the implementation of which provides a significant reduction of financial expenses of the electricity for pumping waste water. The proposed model and method Take into account the stochastic properties of the object of control and environment most adequately. The mathematical formulation of the problem of optimal stochastic control with extreme and probabilistic constraints on the phase variables and efficient algorithm to solve it is presented. The proposed method of optimal stochastic control provides minimum of the mathematical expectation of the volumes of pumped waste water at the time interval with a high electricity tariff and maximum of the mathematical expectation of the volumes of pumped waste water at the time interval with a minimal tariff when all technological limitations are accomplished.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2015, 4, 3; 47-55
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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