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Wyszukujesz frazę "ecological diversity" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Species and ecological diversity of bryophytes occurring on midforest roads in some forest nature reserves in Central Poland
Autorzy:
Wolski, G.J.
Fudali, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/878311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu
Tematy:
bryophyte
species diversity
ecological diversity
synanthropic community
occurrence
forest nature reserve
Central Poland
forest road
Opis:
The paper presents socio-ecological and ecological characterisation of 72 bryophyte species found in the years 2008-2012 on midforest roads passing through nine nature reserves situated in the Łódź region. Nine species occurred excl usively in this habitat. Most of the species noted (63%) were forest bryophytes occurring also inside the forest phytocoenoses studied, they constituted 95.5% of all the records. The non-forest species show diff erent socio-ecological relations: some of them occur typically on meadows or in grassy forest ecotones, others – in fens or bogs but there are also some pioneer bryophytes colonizing initial sites, both of natural and anthropogenic character. They diff er from the forest species occurring on midforest roads in their ecological demands regarding the habitat reaction (presence of subneutral species) and light (higher participation of heliophytes). Nine of them (13%) are considered to be synanthropic bryophytes. Details of the species occurrence are provided.
Źródło:
Roczniki Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu. Botanika-Steciana; 2013, 17
1896-1908
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu. Botanika-Steciana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The vascular flora ecological diversity in the mid-field woodlots situated on the agricultural outskirts of Wroclaw
Autorzy:
Fudali, E.
Podlaska, M.
Koszelnik-Leszek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29433278.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu
Tematy:
vascular flora
ecological diversity
midfield woodlot
Wroclaw city
marginal habitat
bryophyte
plant species
flora
agricultural land
Lower Silesian region
Źródło:
Steciana; 2021, 25, 1; 3-13
1689-653X
Pojawia się w:
Steciana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reimagining Diversity: Moving from A Multicultural Perspective to An Ecological Perspective
Autorzy:
Rodriguez, Amardo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955123.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Multiculturalism
inclusion
diversity training
biopolitics
speech codes
diversity consultant
human diversity
ecological perspective
Opis:
In this article, I contend that the multicultural view of diversity found in management diver sity literature and diversity training programs diminishes our understanding of diversity. It reduces diversity to differences and assumes that the goal should be including, bridging, accommodating, and managing these supposed differences. Diversity is psychologized, depoli ticized, and biopoliticized. It becomes merely a means to an end. The end being superior organi zational outcomes in terms of utility and functionality. I contend that an ecological perspective makes for a more constructive and expansive view of human diversity. I discuss the contours of this emergent perspective and the many ways in which it expands our understanding of human diversity. Ultimately, I contend looking at diversity from an ecological perspective makes for a richer understanding of the relationship between diversity and the human experience.
Źródło:
Tamara. Journal for Critical Organization Inquiry; 2020, 18, 1; 12-29
1532-5555
Pojawia się w:
Tamara. Journal for Critical Organization Inquiry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Warunki siedliskowe oraz różnorodność florystyczna ekologicznych siedlisk przyrodniczych w dolinie Noteci
Site conditions and floristic diversity of ecological natural habitats in the Noteć River valley
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Z.
Grzelak, M.
Gajewski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/336306.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
Tematy:
Noteć
siedlisko ekologiczne
flora
różnorodność
Noteć River
diversity
ecological habitats
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono charakterystykę ekologicznych siedlisk przyrodniczych występujących na trwałych użytkach zielonych (Natura 2000) w dolinie Noteci Bystrej (Radolin, gmina Trzcianka). Aspekt fitosocjologiczny poszerzony został badaniami gleboznawczymi, w ramach których dokonano opisu morfologicznego gleb hydrogenicznych i mineralnych obiektu. Oznaczono ich podstawowe właściwości fizyczne, chemiczne i wodne. Na poszczególnych wydzieleniach glebowych opisano cenne pod względem florystycznym, krajobrazowym i walorów przyrodniczych ekologiczne siedliska przyrodnicze półnaturalnych łąk wilgotnych: Angelico-Cirsietum oleracei R. Tx. 1937 em. 1947, półnaturalnych łąk świeżych: Arrhenatheretum elatioris Br.-Bl. 1919 ex Scherrer 1925 oraz szuwarów wysokoturzycowych: Caricetum acutiformis Eggler 1933, Caricetum gracilis Almquist 1929
The study presents characteristics of ecological natural habitats which exist on permanent grasslands (Natura 2000) in the Noteć Bystra River valley (Radolin, Trzcianka commune). The phytosociological aspect was expended by soil science investigations within the framework of which morphological description of hydrogenic and mineral soils of the object was elaborated. Major physical, chemical and water properties of the above-mentioned soils were determined. On individual soils, the author described ecological natural habitats important from the point of view of their floristic, landscape and nature value of semi-natural wet meadows: Angelico-Cirsietum oleracei R. Tx. 1937 em. 1947; semi-natural fresh meadows: Arrhenatheretum elatioris Br.-Bl. 1919 ex Scherrer 1925 as well as high-sedge rushes: Caricetum acutiformis Eggler 1933, Caricetum gracilis Almquist 1929.
Źródło:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering; 2010, 55, 3; 142-146
1642-686X
2719-423X
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Weed flora of cereals in different farming systems.
Autorzy:
Zalai, Mihály
Domer, Zita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199567.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
careals
conventional farming
diversity
ecological farming
weed cover
weed flora
Opis:
Cereals are important crops all over the world. Cereals are grown on a quarter of cultivated land in Hungary. Cereals are competitive and thus they play a significant role in ecological farming. The most important species in the Hungarian ecological farms are winter wheat and spelt. Weed floras in ecological farming systems are different from those in conventional cropping systems. These differences are due to different cropping practices, including weed control and fertilization methods.Our goal was to determine how farming systems affected the weed flora. A 2500 ha ecological farm and a neighbouring conventional farm in south-eastern Hungary were surveyed four times during the season in 2007 and 2008. Effects of farming systems were assessed for weed cover, number of species, and Shannon’s diversity index.The ecological farm showed higher weed-cover than conventional farm. The differences were rather high in the inner areas and on the margins, too. Farming systems same differed in values of number of species. More species were found in ecological farm. The Shannon diversity showed significant difference only in the inner areas. The diversity of margins were similar...
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2010, 61; 15-24
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potential of a linear woodland landscape element as ecological corridor for carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae): a case study from Poland
Autorzy:
Stawska, Izabela
Dymitryszyn, Izabela
Schwerk, Axel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36071710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Carabidae
forest
ecological corridor
habitat connectivity
biological diversity
landscape management
Opis:
Fragmentation of landscapes and habitats has been identified as the main driver of biodiversity loss. Ecological corridors may support the conservation of biota in fragmented landscapes due to enhanced habitat connectivity. We conducted a study in order to assess the potential of a linear woodland landscape element along a railway line as ecological corridor using carabid beetles as indicators. The results showed that for some forest species the studied woodland strip has potential as an ecological corridor. Trophy and soil acidity were most often significantly correlated with parameters and species, but width of the woodland strip and distance from the forest site were of highest importance for the formation of the whole carabid assemblages. The results of our study provide with information regarding rules for the construction of woodland strips as ecological corridors. Management strategies should integrate such areas in concepts of sustainable regional development.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2023, 32, 3; 238-254
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of anthropogenic change in the structure of diatoms and water quality of the Żołynianka and Jagielnia streams
Autorzy:
Peszek, Ł.
Noga, T.
Stanek-Tarkowska, J.
Pajączek, A.
Kochman-Kędziora, N.
Pieniążek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123098.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
ecological status
diatoms (Bacillariophyceae)
diversity
indiced IPS
GDI
TDI
flowing waters
Opis:
The studies on bentic diatoms were conducted in 2009–2011 at eight samplings sites over the Żołynianka stream and its tributary, the Jagielnia. 427 diatom taxa were recorded in total. Achnanthidium minutissimum var. minutissimum, Aulacoseira ambigua, Fragilaria capucina var. capucina, Gomphonema parvlum, Navicula gregaria, Nitzschia palea and Planothidium lanceolatum were dominant taxa in both watercourses. Chemical analysis of water showed high chemical status of water at most of sampling sites. The results of diatomaceous analysis conducted with OMNIDIA software revealed moderate and poor condition of water. The best water quality was recorded in the Jagielnia stream (good or moderate status). The values of the analyzed indices showed the worst water quality on the Żołynianka at site four, showing bad ecological status. TDI index deviated the most from the other two indices (IPS and GDI), always indicating poorer water quality.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 2; 33-51
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study on the butterfly diversity of Haldia industrial belt and adjacent rural area in Purba Medinipur district, West Bengal, India
Autorzy:
Pahari, Priti Ranjan
Mishra, Niladri Prasad
Sahoo, Abhijit
Bhattacharya, Tanmay
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177940.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Butterfly diversity
dominance and similarity indices
ecological indicator
effect of industrialization
evenness
Opis:
67 species of butterflies under 5 families and 51 genera were recorded from Haldia industrial beltand adjacent rural area. Industrial zone hadfewer species low diversity and evenness indices and high dominance index. Nymphalidae outnumbered all other families in the industrial zone with 48% of the total species of that area. Such preponderance of any single family was not evident in the rural area, likewise industrial belt had 3 dominant species but no dominant species could be seen in the rural zone. Results suggest that industrialization could alter the butterfly diversity but it was not enough to make the two sites dissimilar as revealed by the index of similarity (0.52).
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 97; 207-224
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Middle Transnistria in structure national ecological network of Ukraine: state and prospects of development
Autorzy:
MUDRAK, Olexandr
MUDRAK, Galina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/457774.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
biological and landscape diversity
Middle Transnistria
regional ecological network
scheme
structural elements
Opis:
The paper analyzes the structure of the Middle Transnistria national ecological network. The scheme of regional ecological network with the release of its structural elements. Showing pro-spects of development by 2020.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2016, 7, 1; 175-181
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Genetic insights into ecological succession from oak- (Quercus robur L.) to beech- (Fagus sylvatica L.) dominated forest stands
Autorzy:
Sandurska, Elzbieta
Ulaszewski, Bartosz
Burczyk, Jaroslaw
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nature reserve
ecological succession
genetic diversity
effective population size
fagus
sylvatica
quercus robur
Opis:
Genetic diversity is often considered a major determinant of long term population persistence and its potential to adapt to variable environmental conditions. The ability of populations to maintain their genetic diversity across generations seems to be a major prerequisite for their sustainability, which is particularly important for keystone forest tree species. However, little is known about genetic consequences of demographic alterations occurring during natural processes of ecological succession involving changes in the species composition. Using microsatellites, we investigated genetic diversity of adult and offspring generations in beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and oak (Quercus robur L.) populations coexisting in a naturally established old-growth forest stand, showing some symptoms of ongoing ecological succession from oak- to beech- dominated forest. In general, adult generations of both species exhibited high levels of genetic diversity (0.657 for beech; 0.821 for oak), which, however, depended on the sets of selected genetic markers. Nevertheless, several symptoms such as differences in genetic diversity indices between generations, significant levels of inbreeding (up to 0.029) and low estimates of effective population size (48–80) confirmed the declining status of the oak population. On the other hand, the uniform distribution of genetic diversity indices across generations, low levels of inbreeding (0.004), low genetic differentiation among adults and offspring and, most importantly, large estimates of effective population size (119–716), all supported beech as a successive and successful tree species in the studied forest stand.
Źródło:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2017, 59, 1
0001-5296
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temporal changes of aquatic macrophytes vegetation in a lowland groundwater feed eutrophic course [Klatovske Rameno, Slovakia]
Autorzy:
Otahel'ova, H
Hrivnak, R.
Valachovic, M.
Janauer, G.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
diversity
botany
aquatic plant
vegetation
lowland eutrophic stream
ecological status
distribution
Slovakia
Klatovske Rameno
temporal change
Opis:
Klátovské rameno is the lowland slow-flowing groundwater feed eutrophic tributary of the Malý Dunaj River (Danube Plain), where our study of temporal changes of aquatic macrophytes vegetation was realised in 1999 and 2005. For survey of aquatic vascular macrophytes the Kohler’s method (Janauer 2003) was used, which is compliant with European standard EN 14184. Altogether 35 aquatic macrophyte species were recorded during the survey. Nuphar lutea persisted as the most dominant species in 1996 and 2005. Species diversity increased slightly after the nine years: ten species immigrated to the watercourse. The changes in species abundance have shown weak differences, however the abundance of Sparganium emersum has increased markedly. Alien species Elodea canadensis and both S. emersum and Hydrocharis morsus-ranae significantly enlarged their distribution in the stream. The ecological quality of the river, based on the aquatic macrophytes assessment criteria, was slightly impaired after nine years, but still 90% of its studied course has a high or good ecological status.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2007, 76, 2
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The myxobiota of the Łagiewnicki Forest in Łódź (Central Poland)
Autorzy:
Salamaga, Agnieszka Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
Amoebozoa
slime molds
myxomycete diversity
myxomycete ecological groups
myxomycete phenology
red-listed species
“Las Łagiewnicki” forest reserve
Opis:
Herein, the results of studies conducted in the Łagiewnicki Forest in the city of Łódź (central Poland) in 2010–2012 are presented. These were the first long-term observations into myxomycetes in the Łagiewnicki Forest and in central Poland. Investigations were conducted using the route method for the entire forest complex (2010–2012). Additionally, twelve logs were selected in the “Las Łagiewnicki” forest reserve for detailed observations in 2011–2012; these logs belonged to four tree species: Betula pendula Roth, Carpinus betulus L., Quercus sp., and Picea abies (L.) H. Karst. In total, 1,561 specimens were collected and were classified into 96 taxa (91 species and five varieties). Three species (Diderma saundersii, Oligonema flavidum, and Didymium eximium) are new to the biota of Poland, while five (Arcyria stipata, Hemitrichia calyculata, Oligonema schweinitzii, Physarum flavicomum, and Physarum robustum) are included on the red list of rare myxomycetes in Poland. Stemonitopsis amoena is also classified as a rare species; to date, this species has been reported in one locality in Poland. The scale by Stephenson et al. was used to determine the frequency of occurrence of individual taxa; 55 taxa were classified as rare, nine as sporadic, 26 as common, and six as abundant taxa. Three ecological groups of slime molds were identified based on the type of substrate they colonized: lignicolous (54 taxa), foliicolous (seven taxa), and corticolous (two taxa). No preference for the substrate was noticed in a group of 33 taxa that occurred on different substrate types. The phenology of myxomycete occurrence was also analyzed; 49 taxa occurred throughout the entire vegetative season, while only single records of species that were found in specific months were noted. The biota collected in the “Las Łagiewnicki” forest reserve and that in a Łagiewnicki Forest segment outside it (of the same size and the same occurrence of plant communities as in the reserve) in 2011–2012 were also compared.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2021, 56, 1; 561
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola poszczególnych gatunków drzew w kształtowaniu złożonej budowy pionowej w starodrzewach liściastych Puszczy Niepołomickiej
Role of tree species in the formation of a complex vertical structure of deciduous old-growth forests in the Niepolomice Forest
Autorzy:
Bartkowicz, L.
Kołodziej, Z.
Pach, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989716.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
starodrzew
struktura drzewostanu
struktura wysokosci
drzewa lesne
gatunki lasotworcze
Puszcza Niepolomicka
oak−hornbeam forest
riparian forests
structural diversity indices
ecological mechanisms
Opis:
The objective of the study was to compare the seven tree species in terms of their role in the formation of a complex vertical structure in mixed broadleaved stands. The data came from 18 multi−storey old−growth forests representing different communities of lowland deciduous forests in the Niepołomice Forest. In each stand, squared sample plot (80×80 m) was established. The height of trees of dbh≥7 cm was measured. Then, for each studied species, values of the two structural indices were determined. The structural diversity index (ZS) quantifies tree height variation within individual population, whereas the index of structure−forming role (RS) expresses the contribution of the given population into vertical structural diversity of the whole stand. The greatest tendency to form a population with a large height diversity belonged to Tilia cordata, Fraxinus excelsior and Ulmus laevis. Significant opportunities in this regard, however, were exhibited by other tree species, including shade−intolerant Pinus sylvestris and Alnus glutinosa. This phenomenon in the conditions of eutrophic habitats, with the constantly present competitive pressure from shade−tolerant species, should be considered as an exceptional. A major contribution to vertical structural diversity of the stand was often an attribute of the populations with a low internal height diversity, which concerned especially Quercus robur. This means that an important ecological mechanism responsible for the formation of a multi−layer canopy is complementary filling the space above ground by trees of the species with different light requirements. However, the lack of correlation between RS and ZS indices suggests that the ability of particular species to form the population with a high internal diversity is equally important. The results prove the possibility of forming stands with a very complex vertical structure in the conditions of lowland mixed deciduous forests. However, in terms of sustainable maintenance of such stand structure, the issue of the growth rate of trees at different competitive pressure and the nature of their response to the release at different stages of ontogeny remains open.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 08; 650-657
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How a river course influences the species richness and ecological requirements on two opposite riverbanks in a forest area
Autorzy:
Czarnecka, B.
Rysiak, A.
Chabudzinski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
river course
species richness
species diversity
riparian landscape
solar radiation
moisture index
ecological requirement
opposite river bank
river bank
forest area
multivariate analysis
Opis:
The goal of the present research was to find correlations between the topographic attributes of a river valley and local ground-floor vegetation and its habitat requirements expressed by ecological indicator values (EIV), using the geographical information systems (GIS), digital elevation model (DEM), and multivariate statistical analysis. We paid special attention to the river course, which determines the differentiation in slope aspects and the amount of solar radiation reaching the ground surface. The model object was an almost latitudinal, ca. 4-km-long break section of the Sopot river, crossing the escarpment zone of the Central Roztocze Highlands, southeastern Poland. The main material comprised species lists (with estimated abundance) for each ca. 200-m-long section, according to the river valley course, separately for the left and right riverbanks, 40 sections altogether, ca. 15 000 vegetation records, and physical and chemical soil measurements. A 3-meter resolution DEM was derived from a 1:10 000 topographic map. We calculated the correlations between the topographic attributes of the valley, species richness, and the EIVs for all the species recognized in each section of the valley. We found 241 herb plant species in the ground-floor vegetation of the study area. We did not find significant differences between the two riversides (61 ±13 species per one section for the left and 63 ±17 for the right side). Thus, the parallel course of the river valley does not change the species richness on a more “sunny” and more “shiny” riverbank. However, this factor “cooperating” with other topographic attributes of the valley significantly differentiates the shape of species showing various requirements for basic habitat resources: light, moisture, soil trophy, reaction, dispersion, and organic-matter content.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2015, 84, 1
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy jesteśmy gotowi na ekoglottodydaktykę w polskim kontekście edukacyjnym?
Are we ready for eco-Foreign Language Teaching in the Polish educational context?
Autorzy:
Sujecka-Zając, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu. Collegium Novum. Polskie Towarzystwo Neofilologiczne
Tematy:
eco-linguistics
foreign language teaching
language diversity
language environment ecological-Foreign Language Teaching
ekolingwistyka
uczenie się/nauczanie języka obcego
różnorodność językowa
środowisko językowe ekoglottodydaktyka
Opis:
The trend for eco-linguistics, which has been dynamically develop-ing in the English-language literature since the 1970s, proposes a change in the perception of the relationship between language, nature, and culture, in a sense making language a link which brings together nature and culture, rather than separating them as is traditional. This approach poses important questions: How do languages work in the ecosystem created by the language environment of all users of a given language context? What relationships can they enter into? How should one perceive the development of multilingualism in such an ecological approach, in which not only does „strong” af-fect the „weak” but “weak” reciprocates? „Weak” has an important place in the language ecosystem, which risks serious changes due to excessive weakening of one of its components. This paper aims to examine the possible inspirations that eco-linguistics offers Foreign Language Teaching (FLT), highlighting the role of each language and sensitizing the reader to the relationships that arise between languages and their users in a given environment. From this perspective Claire Kramsch (2008) postulates a change in the perception of the main function of the teacher from the „teacher of a code” to the „teacher of meaning”, which has specific didactic consequences in how language activities are ap-proached. Is the school classroom a place for activities which have their origin in the trend for eco-FLT?
Źródło:
Neofilolog; 2020, 55/1; 11-26
1429-2173
Pojawia się w:
Neofilolog
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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