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Tytuł:
Aelred z Rivaulx – cysterski Doktor miłości
Aelred of Rievaulx – the Cistercian Doctor of Charity
Autorzy:
Groń, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31340052.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
doktor Kościoła
teologia monastyczna
cysterska szkoła miłości
wieczny szabat Boga
doctor of the Church
monastic theology
Cistercian school of love
eternal sabbath of God
Opis:
Aelred of Rievaulx, one of the first and foremost representatives of the so called school of charity propagated by the Cistercian order within the monastic theology, can certainly be considered the Cistercian doctor of charity. This suggestion was earlier proposed by contemporary scholars of the doctrine of the English abbot, especially that it was in keeping with the traditional medieval practice of giving the more prominent spiritual authorities the title of the Church doctor, based on their theological accomplishments. It was about formation of the doctrinal bases for the Cistercian theology and a great contribution to this was the work on charity by Aerled, beside his other piece on Christian friendship, which had already earned him the title of „Doctor of Christian friendship”. An analysis of Speculum caritatis by the abbot of Rievaulx presented against the backdrop of the specificity of monastic theology, which it represents, as well as against its structure subjected to the ultimate goal defined by the authority of the great Bernard, support this position. Those special conditions also had an effect on these contemplations, telling to first ponder on the title of Aelred's work, which reveals the specificity of the theology practiced by the abbot. Next, in order to explain the major difficulty in the ascetic character of Christian love, insisted on by St. Bernard, the theme of charity was described in three sections. The criterion for the division follows the work's major idea expressed in the triad of love (amor), greed (cupiditas) and theological love (caritas), which correspond to the three time orders of charity resulting from God's actions of: creation, redemption and rebirth, which, as argued by P. A. Burton, were explored in the three parts of Speculum. This is why the sections of my work describe:− the nature of love in the aspect of creation, reflected in human soul directed toward God, even after a sin;− the difficulty of love, connected to greed, which because of Christ's redemptive cross becomes a sweet yoke of charity for His true followers, and then;− the practical side of Christian love, from the point of view of its object and subject. Attentive reading into and analysis of the work on love by Aelred of Rievaulx presented above shows enormous richness of theological knowledge, which proves theological competence of this then young Cistercian abbot (about 33 years old). It is confirmed with his solid preparation and in depth reflection on the issue of charity, as he himself acknowledged, which he then expressed in the language and monastic form familiar to him, which was then prevalent throughout monasteries. This is perhaps one of but few obstacles, which today make reading his work difficult. His value, however, was recognized from the very beginning by the great Bernard of Clairvaux, followed by the entire medieval tradition which left behind over a dozen of his manuscripts. We can only be grateful to Bernard to have nudged the young theologian to compose this excellent work. The depth and richness of its contents certainly prove his own experience in the field of God's charity, or even its mystical implications, even more so, since monastic theology considered experience as one of the sources of theological wisdom, which was about presenting apractical way to reach God. It might then come as a surprise for such a relatively young theologian to posses this kind of highly sensitive spiritual life. It must have amazed Bernard himself. Maybe, it is time to include Aelread in the ranks of Cistercian mystics. On account of his work, Aelred's influence has already been recognized by contemporary scholars. Worth mentioning here are: exceptional role of feelings in spiritual pursuit of God and relationships with others; aforementioned „little treatise on affections”; teaching about sabbath as the ultimate rest in God's love – the source and purpose of perfection for all creation, including the man, who in this sabbath delights in complete unity with God; doctrine of three sabbaths associated with forms of love towards: God, neighbor and oneself, experienced in this life through contemplation of infinite God; ascetic character of love with its sense in the sweet cross of Christ; the role of humanity of Jesus Christ on the way to spiritual growth, and so one. Certainly a number of these components are a reflection of the Augustinian theological environment prominent at that time, but Aelred added them a unique color, or even originality. Considering the above, we can see the English Abbot of Rievaulx as a Cistercian doctor of charity.
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologii Duchowości; 2009, 1; 133-161
2081-6146
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologii Duchowości
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Benedykt XVI – wierny przyjaciel Oblubieńca – teolog piękna
Benedict XVI - Faithful Friend of the Bridegroom – Theologian of Beauty
Autorzy:
Tyrała, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29432142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego
Tematy:
Joseph Ratzinger/Benedykt XVI
droga życia i dokonania
doktor honoris causa Uniwersytetu Papieskiego w Krakowie
teolog liturgii i muzyki
Joseph Ratzinger/Benedict XVI
way of life and achievements
theologian of liturgy and music
doctor honoris causa of Pontifical University in Kraków
Opis:
Artykuł przedstawia drogę życia i dokonania papieża Benedykta XVI. Ukazuje go jako wybitnego teologa liturgii i muzyki. Ważne jest zatrzymanie się nad nadaniem doktoratu honoris causa Uniwersytetu Papieskiego w Krakowie, by zwieńczyć jego osobistym testamentem duchowym i przesłaniem nadziei. W krótkim przedstawieniu nie da się ukazać wielkości i ogromu dokonań tak wyjątkowego człowieka dla Kościoła, ale też i całego świata. W niniejszym tekście zostało to jedynie zasygnalizowane. Wszak mowa o wybitnym teologu, wytrwanym liturgiście i muzyku, obrońcy wiary katolickiej i jej przejrzystości, skromnym robotniku Winnicy Pańskiej oraz wiernym przyjacielu Oblubieńca – jak powiedział o nim następca. Jest jednak pewne, że jeszcze przez wiele lat, a może nawet dziesięciolecia, będzie można odczytywać jego duchowe przesłanie, a być może kiedyś otrzyma tytuł doktora Kościoła, który z całą pewnością będzie mu zupełnie należny
This article presents the way of life and the achievements of Pope Benedict XVI, showing him as an outstanding theologian of liturgy and music. It was also important to reflect on his honoris causa doctorate granted to him by the Pontifical University in Cracow. The article finishes with Benedict XVI’s spiritual testament and message of hope. It was not easy to present in such a short form the immense scale of the achievements of this extraordinary man, so beneficial for the Church and for the whole world. The following text merely outlines the above, for the subject concerns a remarkable theologian, proficient liturgist and musician, defender of Catholic faith and her transparency, humble worker in the Lord’s vineyard and the faithful friend of the Bridegroom – as recalled by his successor. And it seems certain that in the next years, even in the following decades we will still be reading his spiritual message, or maybe one day this great Pontiff shall be accorded the title of the Doctor of the Church, so well deserved.
Źródło:
Liturgia Sacra. Liturgia - Musica - Ars; 2023, 61, 1; 141-165
1234-4214
Pojawia się w:
Liturgia Sacra. Liturgia - Musica - Ars
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doktor honoris causa Akademii Obrony Narodowej prof. dr hab. Wacław Stankiewicz
Współwytwórcy:
Nyszk, Wojciech. Redakcja
Kurek, Sylwester Tomasz (1972- ). Redakcja
Akademia Obrony Narodowej. pbl
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Warszawa : Akademia Obrony Narodowej
Tematy:
Stankiewicz, Wacław (1925-2022)
Akademia Obrony Narodowej
System obronny państwa
Ekonomika
Ekonomiści
Doktor honoris causa
Opis:
Wybrane publ. nauk. Wacława Stankewicza s. 144-159.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Książka
Tytuł:
Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia (1646–1684) pierwsza kobieta philosophiae magistra et doctrix
Elena Lucrezia Coranaro Piscopia (1646–1684) – the First Woman Philosophiae Magistra et Doctrix
Autorzy:
Usakiewicz, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/423389.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia
the first woman Doctor of Philosophy
Venice
pierwsza kobieta doktor filozofii
Wenecja
Opis:
The article presents the short biography and works of Venetian woman – Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia, the first woman in history, who received doctoral degree in philosophy. It took place in 1678 on the University of Padua – “the Venetian University” since the fifteenth century. Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia was very well educated, especially in philosophy and theology. She also knew several languages: Latin, Greek, Spanish, Hebrew. Only part of her writings is kept, among which the most important are the four discourses on political problems.
Źródło:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych; 2015, 27/t.t.; 91-103
0860-4487
Pojawia się w:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Habilitacja jako warunek awansu naukowego w Polsce w latach 1990–2018
Habilitacja as a condition of scientific advancement i Poland in the years 1990-2018
Autorzy:
Wojtczak, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/911259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
right to confer the academic degree of doktor habilitowany in the years 1990–2018
right to conduct ‘habilitation’ proceedings
conditions for instituting and conducting ‘habilitation’ proceedings
resolutions on the conferral or refusal to confer the academic degree of doktor habilitowany
Opis:
The right to conduct habilitacja (“habilitation”) proceedings under Polish law is not a new solution. These proceedings were conducted both in the interwar period, in the first years of the People’ s Poland, and during the Polish People’s Republic. The solutions adopted in those periods differed. Until the end of People’s Poland, the proceedings ended with the right to lecture (veniam legendi) but with no possibility of obtaining a scientific degree, in the years 1951–1958, following the example of Soviet solutions, the proceedings allowed to obtain a scientific degree of doctor of sciences, from 1958 to obtain a degree of a docent (assistant professor), and from 1968 – the degree of doktor habilitowany. The differences in legal solutions adopted at that time were also clearly visible in the conditions which higher education institutions had to meet in order to obtain the right to conduct the proceedings and confer titles, and candidates to be promoted to a higher degree of doktor habilitowany. Although the possibility of acquiring the degree of doktor habilitowany was retained from 1990 onwards, the legal conditions for the conduct of habilitacja proceedings did not resemble the solutions of previous years. And so, as in the Act of 1965, as well as after 1990 the conferral of academic degrees was excluded from the law on higher education, but this law itself was subject to much more modest regulation. It was not until the Act of 2003 that solutions were introduced to gradually tighten the conditions imposed on organisational units applying for the right to confer the academic degree of doktor habilitowany and on persons applying for the initiation of habilitacja proceedings, as well as on the course of such proceedings. The year 2011 brought revolutionary changes in this respect. The amending law introduced a new order in the process leading to the conferral of the academic degree of doktor habilitowany. It covered not only the requirements which organisational units applying for the right to ‘habilitate’ in the fields of science and scientific disciplines had to satisfy, but also a re-definition of these conditions. The course of the ‘habilitation’ proceedings and the participation in it of the Central Commission and the board of the relevant organisational unit, as well as the person applying for the degree of doktor habilitowany were significantly changed.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2019, 3, 27; 29-72
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Habilitacje w Polsce Ludowej. Część 2. Warunki i przebieg habilitacji w prawie o stopniach i tytułach naukowych
Habilitation degrees in the Polish People’s Republic. Part 2. Requirements and conditions of habilitation proceedings under the law on academic degrees and titles
Autorzy:
Wojtczak, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/927233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
academic degree of docent
academic degree of doktor habilitowany
requirements before candidates in habilitation proceedings
requirements before institutions applying for the right to confer docent and doktor habilitowany degrees
relevant bodies
Opis:
Habilitation proceedings ending with a conferral of an academic degree were first introduced in the Polish People’s Republic by virtue of the Act on higher education of 1958. The academic title of docent, which the Act also provided for, was later endorsed by the Act of 1965 on academic titles and academic degrees. Another academic degree of ‘habilitated doctor’ (doktor habilitowany) functioned from 1968 and continued through subsequent legislative acts in force until 1990 as well as through the years after later reforms. The changes in higher education implemented in 1965–1990 were not fi nal and continued to be modifi ed in the following areas: (1) the branches and science and disciplines in which the academic degrees of docent or doktor habilitowany could be conferred; (2) the requirements which institutions (establishments of higher education, research units of the Polish Academy of Sciences and other research entities) had to fulfi l before earning the rights to confer the academic degrees referred to above; (3) establishment of the lists of institutions entitled to confer these academic degrees. The solutions then adopted were by no means triggered by the intention to replace the academic degree of docent with a degree of doktor habilitowany. On the contrary, the majority of changes, of which those happening after 1985 were even more politically biased, did not refl ect any legal need but aimed at restricting the autonomy of schools of higher  education in the scope of conferring academic degrees. This tendency extended to the conditions of commencing habilitation proceedings and the very course of the proceedings. As of 1985 one of the requirements of the key factors qualifying successful candidates was an ‘impeccable civic attitude.’ After 1985, most of the activities which had been till then conducted by committees appointed Faculty councils, were to be taken up by the relevant councils, although the latter were allowed to appoint from time to time committees to perform some of the activities related to habilitation proceedings. The Act of 1965 abandoned the requirement of the candidate’s habilitation lecture, re-established in 1985.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2017, 2 (18); 43-81
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jak amerykanizuje się krajowa polityka
Americanization of domestic policy in Poland
Autorzy:
Jadczyszyn, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1550002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Wiedzy Obronnej
Tematy:
kampania wyborcza
polityka
amerykanizacja polityki
spin doktor
wybory
election campaign
politics
Americanization of politics
spin doctor
elections
Opis:
Głównym założeniem artykuły jest analiza kampanii wyborczych prowadzonych przez partie polityczne w Polsce w celu ukazania tendencji do adoptowania wzorców ze Stanów Zjednoczonych Ameryki. Autorka prezentuje "amerykanizację" polskiej polityki wskazując m.in. na wzrost personalizacji kampanii wyborczej, dominującą pozycję sondaży opinii publicznej, wzrost roli social media, a także przykłady kampanii negatywnych. Ponadto autorka uwydatnia udział profesjonalnych doradców tzw. „spin doktorów” w kreowaniu przekazu medialnego partii politycznych oraz próby manipulowanie mediami i wyborcami.
The aim of the article is to analyze the election campaigns carried out by political parties in Poland. The author show the tendency to adopt models from the United States . The author presents the "americanization" of Polish politics, indicating the personalization of the election campaign, the dominant position of opinion polls, the increase in the role of social media, and examples of negative campaigns. In addition, the author highlights the participation of professional advisers, the so-called "spin doctors" in creating media messages of political parties and attempts to manipulate the media and voters.
Źródło:
Wiedza Obronna; 2020, 4; 75-89
0209-0031
2658-0829
Pojawia się w:
Wiedza Obronna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
JAN PIOTR PRUSZYŃSKI 1941-2008
REMINISCENCE ABOUT JAN PIOTR PRUSZYNSKI (1941-2008)
Autorzy:
Zeidler, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/535720.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
PRUSZYNSKI JAN PIOTR
Jan Pruszyński
doktor prawa
badania prawnicze
prawo ochrony dziedzictwa kultury
zasłużony badacz
Opis:
Jan Piotr Pruszyński, professor of legal studies, was born on 12 May 1941 in Warsaw where he spent the major part of his life. A graduate of the Faculty of Law at Warsaw University he also studied philology and the history of Mediterranean culture and completed postgraduate studies in scientific information and documentation. Throughout almost his entire professional life he remained an employee at the Institute of Legal Studies at the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw. He was the author of numerous scientific publications, including the monumental and foremost 'Dziedzictwo kultury Polski. Jego straty i ochrona prawna' (Polish Cultural Heritage. Losses and Legal Protection), articles issued at home and abroad, expert opinions, and projects of legal acts. Jan Pruszynski conducted extensive legal and historical studies in Poland and abroad. He received scholarships from Institut International de l'Administration Publique, The British Academy, Centre National des Recherches Scientifiques, Consiglio Nazionale dei Ricerchi, Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst, The Israel Academy of Sciences and Arts and Österreichischer Akademie der Wissenschaften. He was fluent in English, Russian, German, French, Italian and Spanish and knew Latin. Lecturer in the Faculty of History at Warsaw University, Faculty of Architecture at Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Conservation at the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw, and the Faculty of Law at the Lazarski School of Commerce and Law in Warsaw, as well as at many foreign universities including Bamberg, Birmingham, Edinburgh, Havana, Heidelberg, Jerusalem, Louvain, Oxford, Saarbrucken, Vienna and Vilnius. Jan Pruszynski spent the last years of his life teaching at the Warsaw Academy of Computer Science, Management and Administration. A member of the Council for the Protection of Historical Monuments of the Ministry of Culture and Arts, the Legislative Council of the Ministry of Culture and the National Heritage, the Scientific Council of the Ateliers for the Conservation of Historical Monuments, and an expert for Polish delegations attending diplomatic conferences. A participant of work conducted by inter-governmental commissions for the revindication of works of art. In 1986 awarded the Silver Cross of Merit, and in 1996 - the Golden Cross of Merit. In 2007 Jan Pruszynski was presented the Medal for Merit to Culture 'Gloria Artis' granted by the Minister of Culture and the National Heritage. The indomitable Professor (who died on 11 April 2007) for long refused to succumb of illness and devoted himself to scientific work and activity pursued for the sake of others.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2007, 3; 107-108
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 37

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