- Tytuł:
-
Uposażenie kleru parafialnego w archidiakonacie pomorskim w XVIII wieku
The Parish Clergys Income in the Pomeranian Archdeaconry in the 18th Century - Autorzy:
- Nowicki, Tomasz
- Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954334.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2003
- Wydawca:
- Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
- Tematy:
-
Prusy Królewskie
diecezja włocławska
archidiakonat pomorski
Kościół katolicki
uposażenie plebańskie
dochodowość beneficjów parafialnych
dochody wikariuszy
King's Prussia
Włocławek diocese
Pomeranian archdeaconry
Catholic Church
vicar's pay
remunerativeness of parish benefices
curates' income - Opis:
- The article is concerned with the income of the vicars in the Pomeranian archdeaconry in the 18th century. The material basis of the activity of parish clergy in modern times was a benefice that the vicar received in return for the pastoral care of the parishioners. The income included such elements as the vicar's own farm, the farm buildings, the land, the population's services, casual profits ("iura stolae") and various property legacies or the right of use (e.g. the right of free fishing or of retail of liquor). In the 18th century in the Pomeranian archdeaconry all these elements could be encountered. However the vicars earned most of their profit from their own farms that were usually based on the four-mansum Parcel (37%). Also the local population's services gave considerable income (36%). Casual profits gave the average vicar 16% of his income. Other elements of the income, like rent for buildings or legacies did not considerably influence the vicar's profits. The auxiliary clergy was employed in the parish by the administrator of the parish, who also paid them. The curate had a constant yearly salary (usually 100 Polish zloty) that was guaranteed in the consistory; he also participated in the casual profits and he had board and laundry (victum et amictum). Priests who deputised for the vicars in managing the parish received a higher pay than curates. The differences between the vicar's and the curate's, or even the deputy's, yearly incomes were quite big. On the average a vicar in the Pomeranian archdeaconry earned 813 Polish zloty, but he had to support the curate or servants, take care of the farm buildings or the presbytery. However, generally the situation of the Pomeranian vicar was not bad, especially compared to other regions.
- Źródło:
-
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2003, 51, 2; 45-99
0035-7707 - Pojawia się w:
- Roczniki Humanistyczne
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł