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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
La diss – instrument de lutte entre rappeurs, étude du cas des rappeurs polonais
The Diss as an Instrument of Fight between the Rappers – the Case of the Polish Rap
Autorzy:
Napieralski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/966811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
diss
clash
hip-hop
polish rap
sociolinguistics
youth speech
rap polonais
sociolinguistique
langue des jeunes
Opis:
The pejorative connotation of the words “hip hop” and “rap” is the result of the origin of this culture and its expressive artistic character. Due to popular aspect that characterizes the language of hip-hop fans, it is necessary to notice, citing Jean-Pierre Goudaillier that identity form of the language is the result of “[...] a revolt, which is Social and have the significance of the immediate socio-economic environment experienced in everyday life and often unfavorable.” (Comment tu tchatches!, 2001: 8). The fact that rap is seen by some as: brutal, bold, shocking, rude, vulgar etc., is the result of its appearance and its specificity, Thomas Blondeau and Fred Hanak cite an interview with Diam’s (a rap singer) which questioned: “You are known, why are you vulgar? Why do you say fuck all the time, even when you win a prize?” Answers: “But, ladies and gentlemen, I rap, fuck! I’m not a variety singer.” (Combat rap II, 2008: 212) Vulgarity is a specific line for each country rap, valves, rivalry and respect for rules play an important role in hip-hop culture. Our communication will deal with the diss rap in the Polish language as well as its instruments.
La connotation péjorative des mots « hip-hop » et « rap » est aussi bien le résultat de la provenance de cette culture et de ce moyen d’expression artistique que de leur caractère expressif. En raison de l’aspect populaire qui caractérise la langue des adeptes du hip-hop, on est amené à remarquer en citant Jean-Pierre Godailler que la forme identitaire de la langue est le résultat « […] d’une révolte, qui est surtout et avant tout sociale, compte tenu de la prégnance de l’environnement socio-économique immédiat vécu au quotidien et bien souvent défavorable. » (Comment tu tchatches !, 2001, p.8). Le fait que le rap est aperçu par certains comme : brutal, osé, choquant, grossier, vulgaire etc., est le résultat de son apparence et de sa spécificité, Thomas Blondeau et Fred Hanak citent une interview de Diam’s (une chanteuse de rap) qui interrogée : « Tu es connue, pourquoi es-tu vulgaire ? Pourquoi distu “putain” tout le temps, même lorsque tu gagnes un prix ? », répond : « Mais, messieurs, mesdames, je fais du rap, putain ! Je ne suis pas une chanteuse de variété. » (Combat Rap II, 2008, p.212). La vulgarité est un trait spécifique pour le rap de chaque pays, les vannes, les jurons et les gros mots jouent un rôle important dans la culture hip-hop. Notre communication portera sur la diversité des insultes dans le rap polonais ainsi que sur l’explication de leurs significations.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Romanica; 2015, 010
1505-9065
2449-8831
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Romanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of the Mechanical Behavior of Composite Materials with Different Binders Based on Local Plant Fibers Alfa and Diss
Autorzy:
Belkhir, Zohra
Merzoud, Mouloud
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051547.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
composite materials
mechanical properties
natural fibers
Alfa
Diss
cement
clay
materiały kompozytowe
właściwości mechaniczne
włókna naturalne
glina
Opis:
Concerned about the environmental and economic impact, composite materials are increasingly used in the construction sector. Indeed, the use of plant fibers as reinforcement in construction materials have been the subject of several researches in recent years; the main motivation is the weight gain combined with high mechanical characteristics. The objective of this research concerns the study of the physicomechanical properties of composite materials with cement and clay matrices reinforced with Alfa and Diss fibers with dimensions ranging from 2 to 8 cm. This involves evaluating the performance of these materials according to the formulation, for a volume ratio (Alfa or Diss / Matrix fibers equal to 4), using dry fibers and pre-wetted fibers. The study of the mechanical properties showed a drop of the performance for both compression and bending strength compared to the reference material without adding fibers (cement or clay paste). It should be noted that the best mechanical performance is obtained for the case of composites materials with cementitious matrix with pre-wetted fibers. On the other hand, in the case of composites with clayey matrices, pre-wetting does not improve the mechanical characteristics. It is also noted that the best dimensions of fibers which improve the mechanical characteristics in bending are generally 6 cm for composites with a clay matrix and between 2 and 4 cm for cementitious composites. In all cases, the fibers in composite materials with cement or clay matrix create a bridging effect, making it possible to limit the progression of cracks during loading. This phenomenon gives to the various composite materials a ductile behavior.
Źródło:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports; 2021, 31, 4; 130-147
2080-5187
2450-8594
Pojawia się w:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of chemical and physico-chemical indicators of water and bottom macrofauna the Starzyc Lake on the basis of the European Union Water Framework Directive
Autorzy:
Daniszewski, P.
Konieczny, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
water
lake
chemical and physico-chemical indicators
NH4+
NO2-
NO3-
PO43-diss
macrozoobenthos
European Union Water Framework Directive
Opis:
Have studied lake close to neutral pH 7.70 to 7.74. All lakes in accordance with the classification of the European Union Water Framework Directive have been included in the first class. Studies have shown a diverse water quality in lakes in relation to tested indicators. By analyzing the average annual values can be noted that the pH of the water, the O2diss and the concentration of NH4+, NO2?, NO3?, PO43-diss showed a relatively small variation in all investigated Lakes. The level of the total suspended solids in Starzyc lake the peasant was on level II class. The concentration in the surface layer of Ptot. Lake is little differentiated, is at level II and III quality class according to the classification of the European Union Water Framework Directive. In the case of nitrogen-compounds nitrates and nitrites values for these indicators were at level I and II class in all the surveyed lakes in accordance with the classification of the European Union Water Framework Directive. In 2008 attendance related macrofauna test bed showed that the most common they were mud-eating and larvae chironomids, oligochaeta (F = 100%), which consisted of Tischlera classification of the species is absolutely solid. Among larvae of Chironomidae the species is absolutely integral were Chironomus f. l. plumosus (F = 100%). However Chaoborus sp. belong to the accesoric species. Other designated species of fauna were accidental species of benthic (F) = 25%. In 2009 attendance related macrofauna test bed showed that the most common they were mud-eating and larvae chironomids, oligochaeta (F = 100%), which consisted of Tischlera classification of the species is absolutely solid. Among larvae of Chironomidae the species is absolutely integral were Chironomus f. l. plumosus (F = 100%). However Asellus aquaticus Racov. and Chaoborus sp. belong to the accesoric species. Other designated species of fauna were accidental species of benthic (F) = 25%. Fauna of the Starzyc Lake bottom during summer stagnation was poor in terms of quality, which proves its considerable biological degradation. In terms of the concentration in the test macrozoobenthos Lake dominated and Oligochaeta, Diptera larvae.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 5; 66-75
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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