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Wyszukujesz frazę "discourse topic" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Topic- and Mode-Sensitive Interaction Strategies: Functions of Ellipsis in Oral Communication
Autorzy:
White, Jonathan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
ellipsis
interaction
oral discourse
textchat
discourse topic
mode of communication
Opis:
In this article, we discuss ellipsis as an interactive strategy by analysing the author’s textchat corpus and the VOICE corpus of English as a Lingua Franca. It is found that there were fewer repetitions in the textchat data, and this is explained as a consequence of the textchat mode. Textchat contributions are preserved as long as the chat is active or has been saved, and therefore users can scroll through and review the discussion, compared to the more fleeting nature of oral conversation. As a result, repetition is less necessary. The frequency of other functions identified could be attributed to the topic of discourse. Discussions involve much ellipsis used to develop discourse, although some were self-presentations with repetition used to confirm details. Back-channel support and comments were often low because speakers instead used forms like yeah as supportive utterances.
Źródło:
Research in Language; 2015, 13, 3; 334-350
1731-7533
Pojawia się w:
Research in Language
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Topic prominence in Chinese EFL learners interlanguage
Autorzy:
Li, Shaopeng
Yang, Lianrui
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-03
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
topic prominence
subject prominence
topic chain
zero anaphora
discourse transfer
English
Opis:
The present study aims to investigate the general characteristics of topicprominent typological interlanguage development of Chinese learners of English in terms of acquiring subject-prominent English structures from a discourse perspective. Topic structures mainly appear in Chinese discourse in the form of topic chains (Wang, 2002; 2004). The research target are the topic chain, which is the main topic-prominent structure in Chinese discourse, and zero anaphora, which is the most common topic anaphora in the topic chain. Two important findings emerged from the present study. First, the characteristics of Chinese topic chains are transferrable to the interlanguage of Chinese EFL learners, thus resulting in overgeneralization of the zero anaphora. Second, the interlanguage discourse of Chinese EFL learners reflects a change of the second language acquisition process from topic-prominence to subject-prominence, thus lending support to the discourse transfer hypothesis.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2014, 4, 1; 109-125
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zelenskys Image in Russian and Ukrainian News: Presidential Campaign 2019 in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Dkhair, Katrin
Klochko, Polina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042960.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-21
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
Zelensky
discourse
media
network analysis
topic modeling
Opis:
The work explores the portrayal of the sixth president of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelensky, in Russian and Ukrainian media sources during the pre-electoral campaign in 2019. The study used network analysis, n-grams’ generation, and LDA-based topic modeling. The study reveals that Russia’s media focused on Zelensky as a media personality, while Ukrainian sources paid attention to the portrayal of a novel popular politician. The target audience of the candidate’s campaign was the Russian-speaking population of Ukraine. Media in Ukraine’s native language were more inclined to mention elections, the role of the other candidate Petro Poroshenko and the nationalist mood, while defining Zelensky as just an ordinary candidate in an electoral race. The article is based on academic resources concerning the history of the development of political and media contexts in Ukraine, paying particular attention to agenda-setting, framing and priming techniques, and the personality of Volodymyr Zelensky.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2021, 14, 1(28); 62-76
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nominal suffixes as markers of information structure in Basketo
Autorzy:
Inui, Hideyuki
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082781.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Orientalistyczny. Katedra Języków i Kultur Afryki
Tematy:
nominal suffix
personal pronoun
specificity
topic
discourse analysis
Opis:
This paper deals with the information function of two nominal suffixes, -i appearing in all nouns, and -n- in first- and second-person pronouns in Basketo, a North Omotic language predominantly spoken in the Basketo Special Woreda in Ethiopia. The suffix -i is often described as nominative. However, object nouns without definite marker can be marked by -i, and as a result -i can appear in both subject and object in the same sentence. We analyze morpheme -i as a marker of specificity. Suffix -n- distinguishes short and long forms of the first- and second-person subject pronoun. The short form is the same as the possessive. In general, possessive does not bear any pragmatic information in discourse. Likewise, short pronouns also show no pragmatic function, but show what is subject or agent in a clause. On the other hand, long pronouns are morphologically and pragmatically marked. We analyze morpheme -n- as the foregrounded topic in discourse in contrast with zero anaphora.
Źródło:
Studies in African Languages and Cultures; 2020, 54; 97-120
2545-2134
2657-4187
Pojawia się w:
Studies in African Languages and Cultures
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pojęcie dyskursu – przegląd definicji
The concept of discourse - a review of definitions
Autorzy:
Rudnicki, Sergiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
discourse
political discourse
speech-community
topic
story line
linguistic and extra-linguistic methods of discourse analysis
critical discourse analysis
Opis:
The significance of the problem of the «discourse» concept definition arises from the fact that for a relatively long time, from which the concept is used in social sciences, many of its interpretations have appeared. This, thereafter, affects the selection of the discourse research methods, and in the case of the author – the research of Polish discourse in Ukraine, which has an influence on Ukrainian-Polish relations. Therefore, the article is devoted to the analysis of the «discourse» concept and is the theoretical basis for establishing the possibility of using the analysis of discourse for the evaluation of international relations, and in the narrow sense - Polish-Ukrainian relations. As a source base, articles, monographs and theses of Polish and Ukrainian scholars have been used, and it should be noted that in Poland, discourse studies have been conducted for a long period of time and have attracted more attention of the political environment than in Ukraine, and this, accordingly, influenced the choice of sources. The problem of defining the discourse idea is that the concept is used in many scientific disciplines, within which different schools have appeared, which have their own understanding of the discourse concept. In addition, there are also interpretations of individual researchers, who are working within these schools. The analysis of various definitions of discourse convinced the author that the source of differences in the interpretation of the concept is the application of two philosophical traditions. One of them represents discourse as a multi-stage, logically ordered process of knowledge, and was presented by such well-known philosophers as R. Descartes and G.W. Leibnitz and gave impetus to the structuralist understanding of the concept. The second relies on the tradition of one-step moment of knowledge of the object and created a phenomenological school in the interpretation of the concept of «discourse.» The author has considered the classical discourse theories, presented by such scholars as: Teun A. van Dijk, Michel Foucault, Jürgen Habermas and Émile Benveniste, and for his study adopted the phenomenological discourse definition by Michel Foucault, where discourse is the relation of knowledge and power and their interconnection. The discourses are organized through the episteme as a system of thinking, characteristic for a particular era or sphere. Discourse practices are the collection of anonymous rules that govern expressions for a particular era and specific environments. The discourse interpretation in the phenomenological tradition of scientist Michel Foucault complements the work of other authors, which do not contradict the other above-mentioned interpretations, such as speech-community (community of speaking, language community), topic (concept) that unites the text, story line that arranges the discourse. Understanding the concept of discourse as rules that outline the statement, supplemented by the concepts of other scholars, allows us to use a wide range of research methods, which were introduced by the author - subdividing extralinguistic, linguistic (textual) and methods of analyzing the dependence of language and extra-language elements. Among the extra-linguistic methods, the analysis of SEP (somebody else’s problem is in first place) – the matter that is silent, the discourse strategy analysis, (the selection of texts, event naming, event description), priming and framing as discourse strategies. Methods of linguistic analysis concentrate on the analysis of the text surface which occupies this topic in the media, the analysis of the semantic keyword field, the conversational analysis which focuses on the description of communicative units, including metaphors and the analysis of text strategies. Finally, the third group of methods of language matching and extra-language factors is critical discourse analysis, which establishes links between ideology, propaganda, public morals and language.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2018, 8; 171-178
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interpreting Puccini’s Suor Angelica: An application of the semiotics of temporality
Autorzy:
Davis, Andrew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780159.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
temporality
time
Raymond Monelle
levels of discourse
atemporality
verismo
realism
Giacomo Puccini
Suor Angelica
II Trittico
forms in melodrama
marvelous (topic)
Romanticism
nineteenth-century
Opis:
This article summarizes recent discussions in the secondary literature of the semiotics of temporality, understood not as time per se but as the “time signified” by the signs in any semiotic system. Drawing especially on theories of the late Raymond Monelle and noting parallels with Monelle in work of, for example, Abbate, Daverio, Kinderman, Hatten, and Berger, the article posits that states of “temporality” in music can correlate with the syntactic signification of linear, teleological motion through time, whereas states of “atemporality” can correlate with syntactic signification of suppressed linear motion through time. As one of the distinguishing semantic characteristics of post Classical music, the signification of extended moments of atemporality is understood as a central expressive issue in the structure of Puccini’s Suor Angelica (from the II trittico of 1918), an opera that divides approximately into two halves: an atemporal half focused on portraying the Roman Catholic church, and a temporal half focused on exploring the character of Angelica, where both halves also include “tropes of temporality” cued by juxtapositions of temporal and atemporal signifiers. That the church in Suor Angelica is elevated to the position of the drama’s primary antagonist is asserted as one of the ways with which the piece engages with the aesthetics of “realism”, an aesthetic that, in turn, informs an interpretation of the opera’s ending, which includes a deus ex machina in the form of an appearance of the Virgin Mary and an apparition of Angelica’s dead son.
Źródło:
Interdisciplinary Studies in Musicology; 2015, 14; 48-61
1734-2406
Pojawia się w:
Interdisciplinary Studies in Musicology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Leksykalizacja zdań rozwijających z wyrażeniami cokolwiek i co w funkcji komentarza metatekstowego
Autorzy:
Stępień, Marzena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1633464.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
metatextual expressions (discourse markers)
relative clauses
developing clauses
verbs of speaking (mówić / rzec / powiedzieć (say))
relative pronouns (co / cokolwiek (whatever))
thematic-rhematic structure (topic-focus articulation
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the lexicalisation and pragmaticalisation process, as a result of which – in modern Polish – developing clauses, also called non-integrated appositive relative clauses, give rise to metatextual expressions, which comment on a statement/utterance (discourse markers) in the form co by nie / cokolwiek by nie (whatever you) with supplementations in the form of infi nitives mówić, powiedzieć, rzec (say). The expressions were subject to an analysis intended to determine their distribution, form and connectivity, as well as semantic and syntactic properties, including functions in the thematic-rhematic structure. The discussions allowed also for the possibility to interpret the described phenomenon in the categories of conventional implicature.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 778, 9; 38-58
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sexist hate speech: Topical organization of intolerant discourse
Seksistowska mowa nienawiści: struktura tematyczna dyskursu nietolerancji
Autorzy:
Vasilenko, Ekaterina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2192868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-01-11
Wydawca:
Akademia Humanistyczno-Ekonomiczna w Łodzi
Tematy:
hate speech
sexist hate speech
gender-based hate speech
discourse of hate
intolerant discourse
online discourse
topic
język wrogości
seksistowska mowa nienawiści
genderowo uwarunkowany język wrogości
dyskurs wrogości
dyskurs nietolerancji
dyskurs internetowy
temat
язык вражды
сексистский язык вражды
гендерно обусловленный язык вражды
дискурс вражды
интолерантный дискурс
интернет-дискурс
тема
Opis:
The article is aimed at determining the topical structure of sexist hate speech as form of intolerant discourse. Sexist hate speech is viewed as a type of gender-based hate speech that is influenced by the same social, political and legal, cultural and ethical factors as sexual orientation-based or gender identity-based hate speech. The article proposes a topical structure of hate speech in general and provides the examples of verbalization of sexist hate speech topics and subtopics in the Belarusian online discourse.
Celem artykułu jest określenie struktury tematycznej seksistowskiej mowy nienawiści jako formy nietolerancyjnego dyskursu. Seksistowski język wrogości rozpatrywany jest jako rodzaj genderowo uwarunkowanego języka wrogości, na który wpływają te same społeczne, polityczno-prawne i kulturowo--etniczne czynniki, co na język wrogości, oparty na orientacji seksualnej lub identyfikacji genderowej. W artykule zaproponowano całościowe ujęcie struktury tematycznej języka wrogości, przytaczane są przykłady werbalizacji tematów i podtematów seksistowskiego języka wrogości w dyskursie internetowym Białorusi.
Целью статьи является определение тематической структуры сексистского языка вражды как формы интолерантного дискурса. Сексистский язык вражды рассматривается как вид гендерно обусловленного языка вражды, на который влияют те же социальные, политико-правовые и культурно-этические факторы, что и на язык вражды, основанный на сексуальной ориентации или гендерной идентичности. В статье предлагается тематическая структура языка вражды в целом и приводятся примеры вербализации тем и подтем сексистского языка вражды в интернет-дискурсе Беларуси.
Źródło:
Językoznawstwo; 2020, 14; 47-60
1897-0389
2391-5137
Pojawia się w:
Językoznawstwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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