Temat: detention - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: The National Preventive Mechanism in Poland and its activities related to detention centres
Autorzy:: Dawidziuk, Ewa
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48899535.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2024-03-09
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:: OPCAT
National Preventive Mechanism
detention centres
places of detention
refugees
children in detention
Opis:: The article presents information on the activities of the National Preventive Mechanism (NPM) in Poland with regard to detention centres. The study covers all NPM’s reports, both annual and those from regular and ad hoc visits conducted in detention centres during all years of operation of this preventive institution in Poland (2008-2022). The crisis along Poland’s border with Belarus in 2021 and 2022 led to increased involvement of the NPM in conducting preventive visits to places where foreigners can be deprived of liberty. These are places of isolation under the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. The article presents a summary of the most important recommendations that the NPM made regarding these particular places of isolation, including children in detention, living conditions and the right to privacy.
Źródło:: Studia Iuridica; 2023, 100; 74-90
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:: Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Charakterystyka nieformalnych struktur podkultury przestępczej.
Characterisation of the phenomenon of informal structure of criminal subculture.
Autorzy:: Tomasz, Witold
Hejmej, Angelika
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529102.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:: prison subculture
resocialisation
penitentiary system
prisoner
incarcerated
prison
detention centre
crime
detention
Opis:: Prison sentence used in Polish penal system is one of the most widely criticised punishments used for criminals. The convicted are sent into prisons or detention centres, which makes them (the incarcerated) even more vulnerable to committing a crime due to their isolation and solitary confinement. In this way, a distinct subculture is created. It is conditioned by many factors which determine its size, form, norms and rules enforced by the prisoners. The phenomenon of prison subculture causes a wide range of negative consequences, e.g. self-aggression; aggression towards other inmates, prison officers, or even family; mental or physical abuse; mental or sexual disorders. Such situations have a negative influence on the process of resocialisation, because they are destructive for the personality of a prisoner, especially for a juvenile delinquent as his/her decision making possibilities related to themselves are limited. Therefore, one might venture to say that the bigger the influence of subculture norms and rules, the more disturbed the process of resocialisation.
Źródło:: Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2015, 2; 79-88
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:: Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Kryminologiczne uwarunkowania nadużywania tymczasowego aresztowania
Criminological determinants of the overuse pre-trial detention
Autorzy:: Dziekański, Paweł
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030450.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021-12-31
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:: tymczasowe aresztowanie
cele i funkcje tymczasowego aresztowania
nadużywanie tymczasowego aresztowania
pre-trail detention
purposes and functions of detention
overused pre-trial detention
Opis:: W ostatnich latach w Polsce obserwowany jest wzrost liczby osób tymczasowo aresztowanych. Jednocześnie poziom przestępczości nie jest wysoki i wykazuje tendencję spadkową. Obserwowana jest zatem tendencja, która wyłamuje się spod logicznego, naturalnego uzasadnienia, iż to w przypadku wzrostu przestępczości, szczególnie tej najpoważniejszej powinna wzrastać liczba stosowania najsurowszego środka zapobiegawczego. W artykule przedstawiono cele oraz funkcje tymczasowego aresztowania. Ich analiza wskazuje, że niedopuszczalne wykorzystywanie funkcji pozaprocesowych, któremu sprzyjają określone czynniki mogą prowadzić do nadużywania stosowania tymczasowego aresztowania.
In recent years, Poland has observed an increase in the number of people in pre-trial detention. At parallel, crime rates are not high and are on declining trend. There is therefore a tendency which defies the logical, natural justification that the number of pre-trial detentions should increase in line with the growth of crime, especially the most serious types of crimes. The article discusses purposes and functions of detention in Polish criminal procedure. The analysis of them indicates that the illegal use of non-procedural functions, which is facilitated by certain factors, may lead to overused pre-trial detention in Poland.
Źródło:: Archiwum Kryminologii; 2021, XLIII/2; 375-397
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:: Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Ustrojowe gwarancje praw zatrzymanego jako wzorce sądowej kontroli zatrzymania w polskim procesie karnym
System-related guarantees of the rights of a detainee as models of judicial control of detention in a Polish criminal lawsuit
Autorzy:: Kępa, Patryk
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035716.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021-05-10
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:: detention
control of constitutionality
assistant judges
Opis:: The purpose of the article is to draw attention to the fact that the Polish legal system features system-related guarantees of the rights of the detainee which are regulated in a multi-centric system of law, consisting of a set of constitutional norms and legal international norms, which create the models of judicial control of detention in a Polish criminal lawsuit. The article puts forward a thesis that the Polish system features the socalled dispersed control of constitutionality, which is erroneously considered a synonym of the concept of the so-called direct application of the constitution. The questions under discussion are analysed by means of a formal-dogmatic method. The article also discusses the possibility of the participation of assistant judges in the exercise of judicial control of detention, with reference to the recent modification of the system-based position of assistant judges.
Źródło:: Problemy Prawa Karnego; 2018, 28, 2; 43-60
0208-5577
2353-9712
Pojawia się w:: Problemy Prawa Karnego
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Double-Track System in Polish Criminal Law. Political and Criminal Assumptions, History, Contemporary References
Autorzy:: Zalewski, Wojciech
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/601771.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:: prison
double-track system
detention
therapy
resocialization
Opis:: The authors of the penal code of 1932 modelled their reaction measures on the best contemporary standards. The system of criminal response was based on a double-track model, in German called zwei Spuren, in Italian – doppio binario, in which, along with penalties, there were also preventive measures. This system grew out of certain political and criminal assumptions of the sociological school, expressed most fully in the works of Franz von Liszt. Return in contemporary law, to the wide use of preventive measures, post and pre-penal, forces us to return to the sources and to critically examine the assumptions of the indicated approach, including the idea of an incorrigible criminal who should be isolated, not in relation to what he did, but because of who he is. Tracing the history of regulations, in particular their practical application should be a lesson for modern lawmakers.
Źródło:: Acta Poloniae Historica; 2018, 118
0001-6829
Pojawia się w:: Acta Poloniae Historica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Krótkotrwałe formy pozbawienia wolności w ujęciu konstytucyjnym i ustawowym
The Short-term Forms of Deprivation of Liberty in Constitutional and Statutory Terms
Autorzy:: Laskowski, Borys
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32076754.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2024-04-30
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:: detention
constitutional human freedom
deprivation of liberty
pre-trial detention
zatrzymanie
pozbawienie wolności
konstytucyjna wolność człowieka
tymczasowe aresztowanie
Opis:: The thesis is devoted to the subject of deprivation of liberty and contains an overview of forms of detention as the short-term coercive measures while indicating the limitations of their use resulting from functional, practical and legal conditions. The author, using the research method of analyzing legal acts and case law, systematically presents the existing types of deprivation of liberty against the background of the provisions of various legal acts and their location in the constitutional order. The work asks research questions about the possibility of limiting personal freedom, the multiplicity of such restrictions and their purposefulness. The author presents a conclusion that the possibilities of depriving a person of liberty under Polish law are very broad and granted to a significant number of entities.
Praca jest poświęcona tematyce pozbawienia wolności i zawiera przegląd form zatrzymania jako krótkotrwałych środków przymusu przy jednoczesnym wskazaniu ograniczeń ich stosowania wynikających z uwarunkowań funkcjonalnych, praktycznych i prawnych. Wyróżnione zostało tymczasowe aresztowania jako jedyna możliwa forma pozbawienia wolności, z założenia krótkotrwała, która może przekształcić się w długotrwałą. Autor posługując się metodą badawczą analizy aktów prawnych oraz orzecznictwa dokonuje systematyki istniejących rodzajów pozbawienia wolności na tle przepisów różnych aktów prawnych oraz ich umiejscowienia w porządku konstytucyjnym. W pracy stawiane są pytania badawcze o możliwość ograniczenia wolności osobistej, wielość takich ograniczeń oraz ich celowość. Autor dochodzi do przekonania, że możliwości pozbawienia wolności człowieka na gruncie prawa polskiego są bardzo szerokie i przyznane znacznej liczbie podmiotów.
Źródło:: Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2024, 2(78); 91-101
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:: Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Leisure time animation in the context of rehabilitation of juveniles in youth detention centres/correctional facilities
Autorzy:: Paczyńska-Jędrycka, Małgorzata
Frąckowiak, Przemysław
Łubkowska, Wioletta
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054590.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:: animation
rehabilitation
youth detention centre/correctional facility
Opis:: This article is a theoretical study on the role of leisure time animation in the process of rehabilitation of juveniles staying in correctional facilities. The work consists of three parts. The first one presents the structural and functional outline of leisure time institution. The second one deals with the offer of rehabilitation, and the third discusses the role of the pedagogy of fun in the context of rehabilitation and physical education sciences. The study emphasizes the fact that the educational function is implemented mainly in the boarding house of the correctional facility. Classes are held in accordance with a predetermined schedule that is tailored to the individual needs of the pupil. The process of rehabilitation should be assisted by fun (including physical activities). It is therefore necessary to enrich traditional games and fun activities including the newer trends, using, among others, ice-breakers, energizers and team-builders. The implementation of the aforementioned play therefore requires the continuous staff performance improvement in this field. Additionally, games and activities pose the possibility of volunteering, making pupils more sensitive to the needs of others.
Źródło:: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2014, 8, 4; 115-122
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:: Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Die Priester und der Textillieferant. SPP X XII 95 und die Ermittlungen zu einem ungeklärten Todesfall im Hinterland
Autorzy:: Jördens, Andrea
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2083689.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Fundacja im. Rafała Taubenschlaga
Tematy:: murder
pre-trial detention
priests
Soknopaiou Nesos
Opis:: SPP XXII 95 (early 3rd century ad) is concerned with the leading priests of the sanctuary of Soknopaios, who were arrested on account of the suspicious death of a clothes vendor. Their interrogations, however, brought no result, and now efforts are being made to have them released. In the present papyrus, the head of the office summarises the state of affairs in order to append it as a ‘cover-letter’ to the petition submitted to the strategos.
Źródło:: The Journal of Juristic Papyrology; 2020, 50; 199-216
0075-4277
Pojawia się w:: The Journal of Juristic Papyrology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Access to a Lawyer for Suspects at the Police Station and During Detention Proceedings
Autorzy:: Markiewicz, Tymon
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/915721.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:: directive
right to a lawyer
arrest
detention
Opis:: Directive 2013/48/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2013 on the right of access to a lawyer lays down minimum standards concerning access to a lawyer for suspects and the accused in criminal proceedings, as well as persons subject to the European arrest warrant proceedings. The present article focus on the subject of access to a lawyer at the earliest stage of criminal proceedings – in connection with arrest as well as during proceedings concerning the use of pre-trial detention. Author analyzes in sequence: subjective scope of the right to a lawyer, the right to a lawyer for the person deprived of liberty, confidentiality of communications between the person deprived of liberty and their lawyer. The main statement is that Poland does not meet that standard.
Źródło:: Review of European and Comparative Law; 2020, 41, 2; 129-151
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:: Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: A Bottom-up Look at Mutual Trust and the Legal Practice of the Aranyosi Test
Autorzy:: Peristeridou, Christina
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40447322.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:: detention conditions
European Arrest Warrant
mutual trust
Aranyosi
Opis:: This contribution offers an insight into the legal practice of the Aranyosi test during the EAW proceedings in seven Member States, an outcome of the research conducted during the ImprovEAW Project. Only the executing judicial authorities of some Member States do trigger the test. Member States are roughly differentiated between those having facilities with usually bad or usually good detention conditions, promoting antagonistic relationships instead of equal partnership. The lack of streamlining of the communication when supplementary information is requested, the lack of common standards and approach towards guarantees lead to further misunderstandings and frustration. The findings of this research have revealed the importance of departing from a pure legal understanding of mutual trust and follow a more empirical, experiential or bottom-up concept. Mutual trust is not only a legal concept, but it underpins the legal culture of the cooperation and collegial attitudes of authorities towards one another. This expression of mutual trust remains quite undiscovered: how is miscommunication affecting mutual trust? Do judicial authorities of legal systems express collegiality to one another? How do cultural aspects and preconceived ideas regarding the quality of other legal systems influence mutual trust? Accordingly, some suggestions have been made to improve the cooperation and the establishment of rapport when supplementary information is requested. Finally, I advocate for a more neutral view towards the Aranyosi test. As opposed to considering it as a supervisory mechanism, I have explored the idea of approaching it as a risk management tool: it tackles risks created by mutual trust. Such approach helps both sides to take responsibility to avert ad hoc risks, instead of experiencing Aranyosi as a testing moment. Such approach centres the real problem, i.e. the risks created by mutual trust for individuals and it can stimulate more proactive policy-making in this regard.
Źródło:: Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 54, 3; 51-72
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:: Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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