Temat: depressive symptoms - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Komunikowanie przejawów depresji w rozmowach klientów aptek z farmaceutami
Pharmacy customers’ references to depression symptoms in the context of pharmacist – patient communication
Autorzy:: Twardziak, Magdalena
Jacennik, Barbara
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/564824.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:: pharmacist-patient communication
communication of depressive symptoms
Opis:: Customers of pharmacies in conversations with their pharmacists, when asking for help in choosing a treatment, often refer to various symptoms, including depression. Communication with the pharmacists is an important factor in shaping the consumers’ health knowledge and behaviors. The aim of the study was to investigate specific characteristics of pharmacist – patient conversations during which patients refer to depressive symptoms. The questionnaire included questions addressing various independent factors related to the communicative situation which may affect the number and kind of reported depressive symptoms. The study participants were 60 pharmacists (with university level and postsecondary education). The results of the statistical analysis confirmed the hypotheses about differences in reported symptoms of depression. A hypothesis that the confidence of customers in their communication with the pharmacists increases with the age and education of the pharmacists was confirmed only in part. In addition, the results revealed that factors such as community size, number of pharmacies in a community and number of employees per work shift significantly correlate with more intensive communication of depressive symptoms.
Źródło:: Studia Psychologica; 2013, 13, 2; 45-54
1642-2473
Pojawia się w:: Studia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Physical activity patterns, depressive symptoms and awareness of cardiovascular risk factors in postpartum women
Autorzy:: Szalewska, Dominika
Skrzypkowska, Magdalena
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/990951.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:: physical activity
depressive symptoms
health awareness
postpartum
Opis:: Introduction and objectives. Although physical activity has been found to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases and depression in the general population, little is known about physical patterns and the link with postnatal depressive symptoms and awareness of cardiovascular risk factors in postpartum women. The aim of this study was to examine physical activity patterns and their link to depressive symptoms in postpartum women. The secondary endpoint was the assessment of health awareness in women six months after delivery. Material and methods. Eighty postpartum women with a mean age of 27±4 years (group A – 40 physically active women, group B – 40 women leading a sedentary lifestyle) completed a self-report questionnaire and The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire. Results. In group A, the types of physical activity undertaken in the six-month period after delivery were as follows: 20 women – housework (180 min/session), 18 women – gentle walks (180 min/session), 16 women – group fitness classes (60 min/session), 6 – rapid walking (40 min/session), 3 women – swimming (60 min/session), 2 women – jogging (45 min/session), 1 woman – squash, (45 min/session) 1 – dancing (90 min/session), 1 – tennis (60min/session). Group B declared a sedentary lifestyle and physical activity of less than 30 min a day. The level of health awareness was statistically better in women who were physically active six months after delivery than in women who led a sedentary lifestyle. On a scale with a maximum 55 points, the mean scores were 47.4 in group A and 31.2 in group B (p=0.001). Depressive symptoms were more pronounced in group B. Twenty seven women from group A and three women from group B returned to their pre-pregnancy weight (p=0.04). Conclusions. Women who were physically active after delivery were characterized by higher health awareness and more frequent return to pre-pregnancy weight. Physical activity may be important for reducing the risk of postnatal depression.
Źródło:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: The mediating effect of psychological flexibility on fatigue and depressive symptoms among nursing staff
Autorzy:: Yao, Yongcheng
Tang, Jie
Meng, Hongling
Li, Yuping
Du, Haixia
Li, Zhenzhen
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21375407.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023-11-13
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:: fatigue
depressive symptoms
nurses
bootstrap
psychological flexibility
mediating effect
Opis:: Objectives To explore the relationship between depressive symptoms, fatigue and psychological flexibility, as well as their interactions on depression in Chinese nurses. Material and Methods Using convenience sampling, a cross-sectional survey of 796 nurses in municipal hospitals of Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China, was conducted. The questionnaires of Work-related Acceptance and Action Questionnaire, Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale and Fatigue Assessment Instrument were used. Hierarchical regression and bootstrap methods were used to examine the mediating effect of psychological flexibility between fatigue and depression. Results More than 51.8% of the nurses were at risk of depression and 62.3% were at risk of fatigue. There was a significantly positive and moderate correlation between depression and fatigue severity, situation specificity, and consequences (r = 0.43, r = 0.24 and r = 0.31, respectively, p < 0.01). Depression was negatively correlated with psychological flexibility (r = –0.28, p < 0.01). Psychological flexibility had a negative impact on depression with the explained variance increased by 4.2% (β = –0.211, p < 0.001). The bootstrap method showed that the mediating effect of psychological flexibility accounting for 8.5% and 12.3% on fatigue and depressive symptoms, respectively. Conclusions Psychological flexibility plays a partial mediating role between the fatigue severity, consequences of fatigue and depressive symptoms of nurses. Hospital managers should improve medical staff work acceptance to alleviate their depressive symptoms.
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 4; 563-574
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Effects of work burden, job strain and support on depressive symptoms and burnout among Japanese physicians
Autorzy:: Saijo, Yasuaki
Chiba, Shigeru
Yoshioka, Eiji
Kawanishi, Yasuyuki
Nakagi, Yoshihiko
Itoh, Toshihiro
Sugioka, Yoshihiko
Kitaoka-Higashiguchi, Kazuyo
Yoshida, Takahiko
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179013.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014-12-01
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:: social support
depressive symptoms
burnout
job satisfaction
job strain
physician
Opis:: Objectives: Days off, on call, night duty, working hours and job stress can affect physicians’ mental health, and support from supervisors and co-workers may have a buffering effect. This study elucidates whether job strain and job factors affect physicians’ mental health, and whether support from supervisors and co-workers has a protective effect on their mental health. Material and Methods: The subjects included 494 physicians. The Brief Job Stress Questionnaire (BJSQ) was used to evaluate job demand, job control and support. High job strain was defined as a combination of high job demand and low job control. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. The Maslach Burnout Inventory- General Survey was used to evaluate burnout. Possible confounder adjusted logistic regression analyses were performed to obtain odds ratios for depressive symptoms and burnout. Results: As per the analysis, high job strain had significantly higher odds ratios, and support from co-workers had significant protective odds ratios for depressive symptoms. High job strain and having only 2–4 days off per month (compared to > 8 days off per month) had significantly higher odds ratios, and support from co-workers had significant protective odds ratios for burnout. Conclusions: High job strain was related to depressive symptoms and burnout, and support from co-workers had a buffering effect on depressive symptoms and burnout. An inadequate number of days off was related to burnout. Assessment of job strain may be a good tool to measure physicians’ mental health, and a sufficient number of days off may be needed to prevent burnout.
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 6; 980-992
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Academic Stress Factors in Slovak University Students During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Autorzy:: Orosová, Oľga
Gajdošová, Beáta
Benka, Jozef
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964308.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021-09-30
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:: fear of COVID-19 contraction
academic stress
loneliness
depressive symptoms
Opis:: Aim: To study the in/direct relationship between fear of COVID-19 contraction and academic stress during the first wave of the pandemic. Method: The sample consisted of 835 university students (597 female students, 71.5%, M = 22.71 years of age, SD = 3.69). Data were gathered online by the questionnaire of the international study The COVID-19 International Student Well-being Study (C19 ISWS). Results: An above-average level of academic stress and a below-average gender-related level of fear of contracting the virus were found. The relationship between fear of contracting the virus and academic stress was serially mediated by loneliness and depressive symptoms. Conclusion: The findings stress the importance of monitoring the level of fear of virus contraction and the student-perceived perspective of academic achievement during actions taken by academic authorities to support the quality of teaching and students’ mental health.
Źródło:: The New Educational Review; 2021, 65; 122-133
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:: The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Depressive symptoms during pregnancy and their risk factors – a cross-sectional study
Autorzy:: Feduniw, Stepan
Płaza, Olga
Paździor, Dominika
Kosińska-Kaczyńska, Katarzyna
Szymusik, Iwona
Wielgoś, Mirosław
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454666.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-03-30
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:: depression risk factors
depressive symptoms
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale
perinatal depression
pregnancy
Opis:: Introduction. It was established that intragestational depression is a common disease, with the estimated average prevalence of 10–25% in all expectant mothers worldwide. Aim of the study. The aim of the study was to evaluate the frequency of depressive symptoms in pregnant women in Poland and to identify which factors may be related to a higher risk of depressive symptoms during pregnancy. Material and methods. A prospective cross-sectional study was performed. Depressive symptoms were assessed with the validated Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). 346 women were enrolled in the study. Results. 130 women (37.6%) scored 13 or more points and were considered as presenting with depressive symptoms. Independent risk factors of depressive symptoms during pregnancy including mood disorders diagnosed before the current pregnancy (aOR=2.68, 95%CI 1.37-5.22), mental disorders confirmed in family members (aOR=2.72, 95%CI 1.24-5.98), unhappiness in their current relationship (aOR=4.0, 95%CI 1.77-9.01), lack of support from family members (aOR=2.73, 95%CI 1.51-4.96) increased the risk of DS and good financial status decreased the risk of DS occurrence (aOR=0.45, 95%CI: 0.25-0.80). Conclusions. Pregnant women commonly report depressive symptoms. The evaluation of relations with the family members, socio-economic status, former depressive symptoms and possible prenatal depression are essential for proper screening of depression in pregnant women.
Źródło:: European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2020, 1; 10-15
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:: European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Zawód pielęgniarki jako profesja szczególnie obciążona długotrwałym stresem i zagrożeniem wystąpienia depresji
The profession of a nurse as a particularly burdened by long-term stress and the risk of depression
Autorzy:: Rybka, Mariola
Rymar, Agnieszka
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311158.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Państwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych we Włocławku
Tematy:: pielęgniarstwo
obciążenie
czynniki wywołujące długotrwały stres
objawy depresyjne
nursing
burden
stress factors
long-term stress
depressive symptoms
Opis:: Wstęp. Odpowiedzialność wynikająca z wymagań stawianych w pielęgniarstwie sprawia, że wiele pielęgniarek i pielęgniarzy każdego dnia odczuwa presję i dyskomfort psychiczny. Mnogość, natężenie i częstotliwość czynników stresogennych doświadczanych każdego dnia pracy przez pielęgniarki i pielęgniarzy nieuchronnie prowadzą do wzrostu emocji negatywnych. W wielu badaniach udowodniono bezpośredni wpływ długotrwale doświadczanego przez pielęgniarki stresu na pogorszenie jakości życia na różnych jego płaszczyznach. Takie wielowymiarowe zaburzenie w pełnieniu ról życiowych prowadzi do wystąpienia objawów depresji, a tym samym do pogorszenia własnego dobrostanu zarówno psychicznego, jak i fizycznego. Cel. Celem pracy było określenie stopnia obciążenia stresem osób wykonujących zawód pielęgniarki/pielęgniarza jak również uzyskanie odpowiedzi na pytanie czy pielęgniarstwo jako zawód szczególnie jest narażone na występowanie depresji. Materiał i metody. Grupę respondentów stanowiło 100 pielęgniarek pracujących w zróżnicowanych formach zatrudnienia w Szpital Lipno Sp. Z o.o. Do przeprowadzenia badań wykorzystano kwestionariusz ankiety konstrukcji własnej oraz test Becka BDI-II oraz psychologiczny pomiaru dyspozycyjnego radzenia sobie MINI COPE. Wyniki. Uzyskane wyniki potwierdziły, że pielęgniarstwo jest zawodem szczególnie narażonym na długotrwały stres. 80% ankietowanych pielęgniarek/rzy wykazuje duże narażenie na stres, 16% badanych niezbyt duże, a 4% znikome. Oznacza to, iż osiem na dziesięć pielęgniarek/pielęgniarzy odczuwa duże obciążenie stresem w swoim miejscu pracy. Objawy depresji występują u ponad 1/3 badanych (34%). Wnioski. Pielęgniarstwo jest zawodem szczególnie obciążone długotrwałym stresem, a co za tym idzie co trzecia pielęgniarka wskazuje na występowanie objawów depresji.
Introduction. The responsibility arising from the requirements of nursing is causing that many nurses feel pressure and discomfort every day. The multitude, intensity and frequency of stressors experienced every day by nurses inevitably lead to an increase in negative emotions. Many studies have proven the direct impact of stress experienced by nurses on the deterioration of the quality of life on its various areas. Such a multidimensional disorder in performing life roles leads to symptoms of depression, and thus to deterioration of both mental and physical well-being. Aim. The aim of the presented research was to determine the degree of stress burden on people working as a nurse and to answer the question whether nursing as a profession is particularly prone to depression. Material and methods. The group of respondents consisted of 100 nurses working in various forms of employment at Szpital Lipno Sp. z o.o. The study used a self-designed questionnaire, Beck's BDI-II test and the psychological measurement of disposable coping MINI COPE. Results. The obtained results confirmed that nursing is a profession particularly exposed to long-term stress. 80% of the surveyed nurses show a high exposure to stress, 16% of the respondents not too much, and 4% negligible. This means that eight out of ten nurses experience a high stress load in their workplace. Symptoms of depression occur in over 1/3 of respondents (34%). Conclusions. Nursing is a profession that is particularly burdened with long-term stress, and thus every third nurse indicates symptoms of depression.
Źródło:: Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2020, 5, 1; 9-28
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:: Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Wybrane aspekty wpływu asymetrii funkcjonalnej półkul mózgowych na funkcjonowanie poznawcze oraz emocjonalne człowieka
Selected aspects of the impact of functional asymmetry of the cerebral hemispheres on the cognitive and emotional functioning of the human being
Autorzy:: Sabiniewicz, Magdalena
Głąbiński, Andrzej
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030300.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Medical Communications
Tematy:: cognitive functions
cerebral hemispheres
depressive symptoms
emotional functions
funkcje emocjonalne
funkcje poznawcze
objawy depresyjne
półkule mózgowe
schizofrenia
schizophrenic disorders
Opis:: For many years, the asymmetry of the cerebral hemispheres was considered to be dichotomous with clear specialisation of each hemisphere. Researchers associated the left hemisphere exclusively with verbal functions, and the right hemisphere with non-verbal abilities. This division, however, is not exhaustive and definitely simplifies the subject of hemispheric specialisation. Recent reports indicate both cooperation and some interhemispheric independence in the daily functioning of the human being. Moreover, it is emphasised that functional differences exist, but they are much more subtle than expected at the beginning of research on this subject. In order to study the functional asymmetry of the cerebral hemispheres several models were developed that explain the mechanism of hemispheric specialisation and distinct styles of processing stimuli. Data supporting the existence of functional hemispheric asymmetry come mostly from reports of unilateral brain damage, corpus callosum agenesis as well as hemispherectomy and commissurotomy surgery. On the basis of the data, scientists conducted the analysis of cognitive and emotional functioning of patients. Certain regularities were detected regarding the differences and similarities in the functioning of the cerebral hemispheres in the area of visual perception, verbal functions, praxis, attention, memory, learning and executive functions. Lateralisation of emotions in the brain is an area of research that generates a lot of conflicting reports. There is a need for further well-designed studies to understand whether there is lateralisation of emotions in the brain, and if so, what aspects of them are involved. This paper presents views on the impact of hemispheric asymmetry on the cognitive, emotional and behavioural functioning of man.
Przez wiele lat asymetria półkul mózgowych rozpatrywana była jako wyraźny podział funkcjonalny. W tym dychotomicznym modelu badacze wiązali półkulę lewą wyłącznie z funkcjami werbalnymi, a prawą – ze zdolnościami niewerbalnymi. Podział ten jest jednak niewyczerpujący i zdecydowanie upraszcza tematykę specjalizacji półkul mózgowych. Najnowsze doniesienia wskazują na współpracę i zarazem pewną niezależność międzypółkulową w zakresie kontroli funkcjonowania człowieka. Ponadto podkreśla się, że różnice funkcjonalne istnieją, ale są znacznie subtelniejsze, niż zakładano na początku badań dotyczących tej tematyki. Aby ułatwić zrozumienie istoty asymetrii funkcjonalnej, stworzono modele, które wyjaśniały mechanizm specjalizacji półkulowej i odrębność stylów przetwarzania bodźców. Dane potwierdzające istnienie asymetrii funkcjonalnej półkul pochodzą m.in. z doniesień o jednostronnych uszkodzeniach mózgu, agenezji spoidła wielkiego, zabiegach komisurotomii czy hemisferektomii. Na tej podstawie dokonano analizy funkcjonowania kognitywnego i emocjonalnego pacjentów. Wykryto pewne prawidłowości dotyczące różnic i podobieństw w funkcjonowaniu półkul mózgowych w zakresie percepcji wzrokowej, funkcji werbalnych, praksji, uwagi, pamięci i uczenia się czy funkcji wykonawczych. Jeśli chodzi o lateralizację emocji w mózgu, pojawia się wiele sprzecznych doniesień. Potrzebne są dalsze, dobrze zaprojektowane badania, które pomogą zrozumieć, czy istnieje lateralizacja emocji w mózgu, a jeśli tak, to jakich aspektów funkcjonowania afektywnego ona dotyczy. Niniejsza praca przedstawia przegląd poglądów na wpływ asymetrii półkul mózgowych na funkcjonowanie poznawcze, emocjonalne i behawioralne człowieka.
Źródło:: Aktualności Neurologiczne; 2015, 15, 4; 205-209
1641-9227
2451-0696
Pojawia się w:: Aktualności Neurologiczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Informacja

Wyszukujesz frazę "depressive symptoms" wg kryterium: Temat

Źródło danych

Dostawca treści

Kolekcja

Rok wydania

Wydawca

Temat

Autor

Typ dokumentu

Język